首页 > 最新文献

2021 5th International Conference on Vision, Image and Signal Processing (ICVISP)最新文献

英文 中文
Research on Transient Noise Analysis Method of Ship Based on AR Model 基于AR模型的船舶瞬态噪声分析方法研究
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00031
H. Zhang, Sande Wang, Tongkui Yu, Bo Zhang, Jin Lin, Yanqiong Liu
With the rapid development of weapons and equipment, the noise of naval weapons and equipment such as ships and submarines in various countries has been controlled to a very low level. Because the current spectrum analysis method has limited ability to analyze and process such signals, this puts higher requirements on our target detection and recognition technology. Based on the advantages of autoregressive method in signal processing and high resolution, and compatible with parametric methods, this paper studies the application of AR model in the identification and analysis of noise sources of transient noise, and establishes a short-time high resolution spectral analysis method based on autoregressive model. And through the simulation and analysis of the known component transient noise signal and the actual transient noise test data analysis of the real ship, the method can accurately obtain the transient noise generation time and characteristic spectrum, which has strong application value in terms of engineering.
随着武器装备的快速发展,各国舰艇、潜艇等海军武器装备的噪声已被控制到很低的水平。由于目前的频谱分析方法对这类信号的分析和处理能力有限,这对我们的目标检测和识别技术提出了更高的要求。基于自回归方法在信号处理和高分辨率方面的优势,并与参数化方法兼容,本文研究了AR模型在瞬态噪声噪声源识别与分析中的应用,建立了基于自回归模型的短时高分辨率频谱分析方法。并通过对已知成分瞬态噪声信号的仿真分析和对实船实际瞬态噪声试验数据的分析,该方法能够准确地获得瞬态噪声的产生时间和特征谱,具有较强的工程应用价值。
{"title":"Research on Transient Noise Analysis Method of Ship Based on AR Model","authors":"H. Zhang, Sande Wang, Tongkui Yu, Bo Zhang, Jin Lin, Yanqiong Liu","doi":"10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00031","url":null,"abstract":"With the rapid development of weapons and equipment, the noise of naval weapons and equipment such as ships and submarines in various countries has been controlled to a very low level. Because the current spectrum analysis method has limited ability to analyze and process such signals, this puts higher requirements on our target detection and recognition technology. Based on the advantages of autoregressive method in signal processing and high resolution, and compatible with parametric methods, this paper studies the application of AR model in the identification and analysis of noise sources of transient noise, and establishes a short-time high resolution spectral analysis method based on autoregressive model. And through the simulation and analysis of the known component transient noise signal and the actual transient noise test data analysis of the real ship, the method can accurately obtain the transient noise generation time and characteristic spectrum, which has strong application value in terms of engineering.","PeriodicalId":296789,"journal":{"name":"2021 5th International Conference on Vision, Image and Signal Processing (ICVISP)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123164785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vehicle Localization with Surveillance Cameras 车辆定位与监控摄像头
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00026
Qi Kong, Liangliang Zhang, Xin Xu
Vehicle localization is an important problem in autonomous driving research. Main stream methods use sensors on the vehicle with a SLAM algorithm, yet it has disadvantage on safety, cost and global intelligence comparing to sensing from infrastructure, especially surveillance cameras which are already pervasive in public urban area. To better address these challenges, this paper, for the first time, uses multiple surveillance cameras for vehicle localization. In this paper, a flexible two-stage framework for vehicle localization with surveillance cameras is introduced. Flexible deploying is its advantage. With first stage deploying on the camera local computing and second stage on the cloud, it can runs on limited bandwidth and computing conditions. Two potential directions of solutions under the framework are proposed. One is using instance mask as intermediate information, another is using key points of the vehicle.
车辆定位是自动驾驶研究中的一个重要问题。主流的方法是使用SLAM算法的车载传感器,但与基础设施的传感,特别是在公共城市地区已经普遍存在的监控摄像头相比,它在安全性,成本和全球智能方面存在劣势。为了更好地应对这些挑战,本文首次使用多个监控摄像头进行车辆定位。本文介绍了一种灵活的两阶段监控摄像机车辆定位框架。灵活部署是它的优势。第一阶段部署在相机本地计算上,第二阶段部署在云上,它可以在有限的带宽和计算条件下运行。在此框架下提出了两个可能的解决方向。一种是使用实例掩码作为中间信息,另一种是使用车辆的关键点。
{"title":"Vehicle Localization with Surveillance Cameras","authors":"Qi Kong, Liangliang Zhang, Xin Xu","doi":"10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00026","url":null,"abstract":"Vehicle localization is an important problem in autonomous driving research. Main stream methods use sensors on the vehicle with a SLAM algorithm, yet it has disadvantage on safety, cost and global intelligence comparing to sensing from infrastructure, especially surveillance cameras which are already pervasive in public urban area. To better address these challenges, this paper, for the first time, uses multiple surveillance cameras for vehicle localization. In this paper, a flexible two-stage framework for vehicle localization with surveillance cameras is introduced. Flexible deploying is its advantage. With first stage deploying on the camera local computing and second stage on the cloud, it can runs on limited bandwidth and computing conditions. Two potential directions of solutions under the framework are proposed. One is using instance mask as intermediate information, another is using key points of the vehicle.","PeriodicalId":296789,"journal":{"name":"2021 5th International Conference on Vision, Image and Signal Processing (ICVISP)","volume":"168 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129989309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Parameters Influencing the Subjective Evaluation of Traffic Stream by Drivers 影响驾驶员对交通流主观评价的参数
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00020
J. Kuklova, M. Matowicki
Congestions in peak hours is a phenomenon which is faced by many cities in the world. One of the goals of Smart City concept is to mitigate them and thus increase the level of driving comfort. The goal of this study was to determine the most significant parameters and understand which aspects are important for driving comfort. In the performed experiment, drivers with different socio-demographic characteristics and different driving experience observed the peak-hour and off-peak traffic How from drivers’ perspective and provided a subjective evaluation of driving comfort. The evaluation was then confronted to the observed traffic parameters which were either observed at place, or obtained from traffic detectors at the time when videos were recorded. It was found that immediate presence of heavy vehicles, light conditions or road geometry are parameters which can affect the level of comfort perceived by drivers just as instantaneous speed does. The findings from this study could improve the determination of traffic Level of Service and contribute to better understanding of this parameter by drivers.
高峰时段交通拥堵是世界上许多城市都面临的一个现象。智慧城市概念的目标之一就是减轻这些问题,从而提高驾驶舒适度。本研究的目的是确定最重要的参数,并了解哪些方面对驾驶舒适性很重要。实验中,具有不同社会人口统计学特征和不同驾驶经验的驾驶员从驾驶员的角度观察高峰时段和非高峰时段的交通状况,并对驾驶舒适性进行主观评价。然后对观察到的交通参数进行评估,这些参数要么是在现场观察到的,要么是在录制视频时从交通探测器获得的。研究发现,重型车辆的直接存在、轻型条件或道路几何形状都是影响驾驶员感知舒适度的参数,就像瞬时速度一样。本研究的结果可以改善交通服务水平的确定,并有助于司机更好地理解这一参数。
{"title":"Parameters Influencing the Subjective Evaluation of Traffic Stream by Drivers","authors":"J. Kuklova, M. Matowicki","doi":"10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00020","url":null,"abstract":"Congestions in peak hours is a phenomenon which is faced by many cities in the world. One of the goals of Smart City concept is to mitigate them and thus increase the level of driving comfort. The goal of this study was to determine the most significant parameters and understand which aspects are important for driving comfort. In the performed experiment, drivers with different socio-demographic characteristics and different driving experience observed the peak-hour and off-peak traffic How from drivers’ perspective and provided a subjective evaluation of driving comfort. The evaluation was then confronted to the observed traffic parameters which were either observed at place, or obtained from traffic detectors at the time when videos were recorded. It was found that immediate presence of heavy vehicles, light conditions or road geometry are parameters which can affect the level of comfort perceived by drivers just as instantaneous speed does. The findings from this study could improve the determination of traffic Level of Service and contribute to better understanding of this parameter by drivers.","PeriodicalId":296789,"journal":{"name":"2021 5th International Conference on Vision, Image and Signal Processing (ICVISP)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126791726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on the Application of 3-D Laser Scanning BIM Technology in Optimization and Adjustment of Factory Pipeline System 三维激光扫描BIM技术在工厂管道系统优化调整中的应用研究
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00053
Fangxin Chen, K. Hu, Yupeng Yang, C. Ying, Yanhui Liu, T. Guo, Qian Meng, Daguang Han
The pipeline system in large-scale factories integrates multiple sub-systems such as power, lighting and lire control. In the traditional acceptance of measurement results for completion, the large number of cross-subsystems makes their expression not intuitive and poor interpretation and can no longer meet the requirements of inspection and later operation maintenance management of digital factories. In view of this situation, taking a workshop of FAW Volkswagen as an example, A new three-dimensional contrast detection technology is proposed in this paper. Through three-dimensional laser scanning technology, the actual data acquisition of pipelines in the workshop is carried out. This technology can provide truthful and reliable basic data information for later operation maintenance management and plant expansion.
大型工厂的管道系统集成了电力、照明、生活控制等多个子系统。在传统的测量结果竣工验收中,大量的交叉子系统使得其表达不直观,解释性差,已不能满足数字化工厂检验及后期运行维护管理的要求。针对这种情况,本文以一汽大众某车间为例,提出了一种新的三维对比度检测技术。通过三维激光扫描技术,对车间管道进行实际数据采集。该技术可为后期的运行维护管理和工厂扩建提供真实可靠的基础数据信息。
{"title":"Study on the Application of 3-D Laser Scanning BIM Technology in Optimization and Adjustment of Factory Pipeline System","authors":"Fangxin Chen, K. Hu, Yupeng Yang, C. Ying, Yanhui Liu, T. Guo, Qian Meng, Daguang Han","doi":"10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00053","url":null,"abstract":"The pipeline system in large-scale factories integrates multiple sub-systems such as power, lighting and lire control. In the traditional acceptance of measurement results for completion, the large number of cross-subsystems makes their expression not intuitive and poor interpretation and can no longer meet the requirements of inspection and later operation maintenance management of digital factories. In view of this situation, taking a workshop of FAW Volkswagen as an example, A new three-dimensional contrast detection technology is proposed in this paper. Through three-dimensional laser scanning technology, the actual data acquisition of pipelines in the workshop is carried out. This technology can provide truthful and reliable basic data information for later operation maintenance management and plant expansion.","PeriodicalId":296789,"journal":{"name":"2021 5th International Conference on Vision, Image and Signal Processing (ICVISP)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132161405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Visual Analytics for the International Trade 国际贸易的可视化分析
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00059
Haowen Jiang, Jiadong Shen, Qi-Feng Chou, Ziling Dong, Shenghui Cheng
International trade brings more and more attention to the public. Understanding the trade behaviour is essential for the policy makers as well as business leaders for decision making. Since the trade events are numerous and complex, it is challenging for people to catch up with the trade transactions let alone decision making. This paper applies the visualization techniques to show the trade trends and behaviours. With the visualization interface, it is much clear to understand the international trade and catch the significant trends. In addition, we also analyse the behaviour via mathematical modelling and data mining techniques. Our work assists a lot for government and business leaders to discover the trade patterns and make decisions.
国际贸易越来越受到公众的关注。了解贸易行为对政策制定者和商业领袖的决策至关重要。由于贸易事件众多而复杂,人们很难赶上贸易交易,更不用说决策了。本文运用可视化技术来显示交易趋势和行为。通过可视化界面,可以更清楚地了解国际贸易,捕捉重要趋势。此外,我们还通过数学建模和数据挖掘技术分析了行为。我们的工作在很大程度上帮助政府和企业领导人发现贸易模式并做出决策。
{"title":"Visual Analytics for the International Trade","authors":"Haowen Jiang, Jiadong Shen, Qi-Feng Chou, Ziling Dong, Shenghui Cheng","doi":"10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00059","url":null,"abstract":"International trade brings more and more attention to the public. Understanding the trade behaviour is essential for the policy makers as well as business leaders for decision making. Since the trade events are numerous and complex, it is challenging for people to catch up with the trade transactions let alone decision making. This paper applies the visualization techniques to show the trade trends and behaviours. With the visualization interface, it is much clear to understand the international trade and catch the significant trends. In addition, we also analyse the behaviour via mathematical modelling and data mining techniques. Our work assists a lot for government and business leaders to discover the trade patterns and make decisions.","PeriodicalId":296789,"journal":{"name":"2021 5th International Conference on Vision, Image and Signal Processing (ICVISP)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129692429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unified Physical Threat Monitoring System Aided by Virtual Building Simulation 基于虚拟建筑仿真的统一物理威胁监控系统
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00045
Zenjie Li, B. Norton
With increasing physical threats in recent years targeted at critical infrastructures, it is crucial to establish a reliable threat monitoring system integrating video surveillance and digital sensors based on cutting-edge technologies. A physical threat monitoring solution unifying the floorplan, cameras, and sensors for smart buildings has been set up in our study. Computer vision and deep learning models are used for video streams analysis. When a threat is detected by a rule engine based on the real-time analysis results combining with feedback from related digital sensors, an alert is sent to the Video Management System so that human operators can take further action.A physical threat monitoring system typically needs to address complex and even destructive incidents, such as fire, which is unrealistic to simulate in real life. Restrictions imposed during the Covid-19 pandemic and privacy concerns have added to the challenges. Our study utilises the Unreal Engine to simulate some typical suspicious and intrusion scenes with photorealistic qualities in the context of a virtual building. Add-on programs are implemented to transfer the video stream from virtual PTZ cameras to the Milestone Video Management System and enable users to control those cameras from the graphic client application. Virtual sensors such as fire alarms, temperature sensors and door access controls are implemented similarly, fulfilling the same programmatic VMS interface as real-life sensors. Thanks to this simulation system’s extensibility and repeatability, we have consolidated this unified physical threat monitoring system and verified its effectiveness and user-friendliness. Both the simulated Unreal scenes and the software add-ons developed during this study are highly modulated and thereby are ready for reuse in future projects in this area.
近年来,针对关键基础设施的物理威胁越来越多,基于前沿技术,建立可靠的视频监控与数字传感器相结合的威胁监控系统至关重要。在我们的研究中,建立了一个统一智能建筑平面图,摄像头和传感器的物理威胁监控解决方案。计算机视觉和深度学习模型用于视频流分析。当规则引擎根据实时分析结果和相关数字传感器的反馈检测到威胁时,会向视频管理系统发送警报,以便操作人员采取进一步行动。物理威胁监测系统通常需要处理复杂甚至破坏性的事件,例如火灾,这在现实生活中是不可能模拟的。在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间实施的限制和对隐私的担忧增加了挑战。我们的研究利用虚幻引擎在虚拟建筑的背景下模拟一些典型的可疑和入侵场景,具有逼真的品质。附加程序用于将视频流从虚拟PTZ摄像机传输到Milestone视频管理系统,并使用户能够从图形客户端应用程序控制这些摄像机。虚拟传感器,如火灾报警器、温度传感器和门禁控制的实现方式类似,实现与现实传感器相同的可编程VMS接口。由于该仿真系统的可扩展性和可重复性,我们对该统一的物理威胁监控系统进行了巩固,并验证了其有效性和用户友好性。在本研究期间开发的模拟虚幻场景和软件附加组件都是高度调制的,因此可以在该领域的未来项目中重用。
{"title":"Unified Physical Threat Monitoring System Aided by Virtual Building Simulation","authors":"Zenjie Li, B. Norton","doi":"10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00045","url":null,"abstract":"With increasing physical threats in recent years targeted at critical infrastructures, it is crucial to establish a reliable threat monitoring system integrating video surveillance and digital sensors based on cutting-edge technologies. A physical threat monitoring solution unifying the floorplan, cameras, and sensors for smart buildings has been set up in our study. Computer vision and deep learning models are used for video streams analysis. When a threat is detected by a rule engine based on the real-time analysis results combining with feedback from related digital sensors, an alert is sent to the Video Management System so that human operators can take further action.A physical threat monitoring system typically needs to address complex and even destructive incidents, such as fire, which is unrealistic to simulate in real life. Restrictions imposed during the Covid-19 pandemic and privacy concerns have added to the challenges. Our study utilises the Unreal Engine to simulate some typical suspicious and intrusion scenes with photorealistic qualities in the context of a virtual building. Add-on programs are implemented to transfer the video stream from virtual PTZ cameras to the Milestone Video Management System and enable users to control those cameras from the graphic client application. Virtual sensors such as fire alarms, temperature sensors and door access controls are implemented similarly, fulfilling the same programmatic VMS interface as real-life sensors. Thanks to this simulation system’s extensibility and repeatability, we have consolidated this unified physical threat monitoring system and verified its effectiveness and user-friendliness. Both the simulated Unreal scenes and the software add-ons developed during this study are highly modulated and thereby are ready for reuse in future projects in this area.","PeriodicalId":296789,"journal":{"name":"2021 5th International Conference on Vision, Image and Signal Processing (ICVISP)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130406487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design of 320×256-30um DI Medium and Short Wave Two-color IRFPA Readout Circuit 320×256-30um DI中短波双色IRFPA读出电路的设计
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00062
Qi Liu, Weifeng Sun, Siyang Liu
In order to meet the demand of dual-band infrared detection, this paper presents a design scheme of medium and short wave two-color infrared focal plane readout circuit. The two-color pixel unit circuit and operating mode switching circuit are mainly designed, and finally designed two-color infrared focal plane readout circuit chip with area 12.5 × 12.5mm2. The test results show that the chip designed in this paper realizes the function of two-color readout and obtains good imaging effect The output swing range is 1.55~4.7V, the output frame frequency can reach 60Hz, the maximum power consumption is less than 200mW, and the dynamic range is about 79.8dB.
为了满足双频红外探测的需求,本文提出了一种中短波双色红外焦平面读出电路的设计方案。主要设计了双色像素单元电路和工作模式切换电路,最后设计了面积为12.5 × 12.5mm2的双色红外焦平面读出电路芯片。测试结果表明,本文设计的芯片实现了双色读出功能,获得了良好的成像效果,输出摆幅范围为1.55~4.7V,输出帧频可达到60Hz,最大功耗小于200mW,动态范围约为79.8dB。
{"title":"Design of 320×256-30um DI Medium and Short Wave Two-color IRFPA Readout Circuit","authors":"Qi Liu, Weifeng Sun, Siyang Liu","doi":"10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00062","url":null,"abstract":"In order to meet the demand of dual-band infrared detection, this paper presents a design scheme of medium and short wave two-color infrared focal plane readout circuit. The two-color pixel unit circuit and operating mode switching circuit are mainly designed, and finally designed two-color infrared focal plane readout circuit chip with area 12.5 × 12.5mm2. The test results show that the chip designed in this paper realizes the function of two-color readout and obtains good imaging effect The output swing range is 1.55~4.7V, the output frame frequency can reach 60Hz, the maximum power consumption is less than 200mW, and the dynamic range is about 79.8dB.","PeriodicalId":296789,"journal":{"name":"2021 5th International Conference on Vision, Image and Signal Processing (ICVISP)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115377793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mindful People’s preference for Different Services of Autonomous Vehicles in China 中国人们对自动驾驶汽车不同服务的偏好
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00016
YuluLaura Lin, J. Guan
This paper draws from people’s choices of different services in autonomous vehicles to generate new insights about their acceptance of autonomous vehicles to meet their mobility needs. This article highlights the relationship between people’s mindfulness and their choice of the following applications of autonomous driving technology: self-driving-uber, car-sharing (Car2go), subway/rail, rental car, paratransit, self-owned autonomous car, self-driving car subscription, and self-driving bus. A quantitative analysis shows that in Chinese metropolitan areas, mindful people’s trust, health situations, travel costs, knowledge of autonomous vehicles, and their willingness to change their travel mode are significantly related to their choosing autonomous paratransit as their preferred mode. Travel costs have a significant positive effect on participants’ preference for autonomous vehicles, while income shows a significant negative impact. These findings indicate that using shared autonomous vehicles in paratransit services can improve high travel costs and low-income people’s trust in autonomous vehicles.
本文从人们对自动驾驶汽车中不同服务的选择中得出新的见解,以了解他们对自动驾驶汽车的接受程度,以满足他们的出行需求。这篇文章强调了人们对以下自动驾驶技术应用的选择与正念之间的关系:自动驾驶-优步,汽车共享(Car2go),地铁/轨道,租车,辅助交通,自主驾驶汽车,自动驾驶汽车订阅,自动驾驶巴士。定量分析表明,在中国大都市地区,谨慎人群的信任度、健康状况、出行成本、对自动驾驶汽车的了解程度以及改变出行方式的意愿与他们选择自动驾驶辅助交通作为首选方式显著相关。出行成本对自动驾驶汽车偏好有显著的正向影响,而收入对自动驾驶汽车偏好有显著的负向影响。这些发现表明,在辅助交通服务中使用共享自动驾驶汽车可以改善高出行成本和低收入人群对自动驾驶汽车的信任。
{"title":"Mindful People’s preference for Different Services of Autonomous Vehicles in China","authors":"YuluLaura Lin, J. Guan","doi":"10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00016","url":null,"abstract":"This paper draws from people’s choices of different services in autonomous vehicles to generate new insights about their acceptance of autonomous vehicles to meet their mobility needs. This article highlights the relationship between people’s mindfulness and their choice of the following applications of autonomous driving technology: self-driving-uber, car-sharing (Car2go), subway/rail, rental car, paratransit, self-owned autonomous car, self-driving car subscription, and self-driving bus. A quantitative analysis shows that in Chinese metropolitan areas, mindful people’s trust, health situations, travel costs, knowledge of autonomous vehicles, and their willingness to change their travel mode are significantly related to their choosing autonomous paratransit as their preferred mode. Travel costs have a significant positive effect on participants’ preference for autonomous vehicles, while income shows a significant negative impact. These findings indicate that using shared autonomous vehicles in paratransit services can improve high travel costs and low-income people’s trust in autonomous vehicles.","PeriodicalId":296789,"journal":{"name":"2021 5th International Conference on Vision, Image and Signal Processing (ICVISP)","volume":"2010 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127351004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anomaly Detection in Maritime Domain based on Spatio-Temporal Analysis of AIS Data Using Graph Neural Networks 基于AIS数据时空分析的图神经网络海事异常检测
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00033
Lubna Eljabu, Mohammad Etemad, S. Matwin
One of the critical applications of trajectory mining is Event Detection, where an automatized task identifies the deviation of a vessel’s movement from its standard route. Conventionally, Origin-Destination matrix data is utilized for event detection which has limitations such as removal of temporal aspect of data and inability to access to trajectory features such as speed of vessel from origin to destination. To utilize aforementioned features available in Automatic information system (AIS), we formulate the problem in a novel way, by detecting anomalies in a set of directed graphs representing the movement pattern at each time interval. We further propose Graph Network Deviation Detector (GNDD), which leverages graph embedding and context embedding techniques to capture anomalies in the spatio-temporal patterns of movement. Extensive experiments applied on five real-world AIS datasets show that our method achieved promising results in identifying abnormal movements.
轨迹挖掘的关键应用之一是事件检测,其中自动化任务识别船舶运动偏离其标准路线。传统上,原点-目的地矩阵数据被用于事件检测,它有一些限制,比如去除数据的时间方面,以及无法访问轨迹特征,比如船只从原点到目的地的速度。为了利用自动信息系统(AIS)中可用的上述特征,我们以一种新颖的方式提出了这个问题,通过检测在每个时间间隔表示运动模式的一组有向图中的异常。我们进一步提出了图网络偏差检测器(GNDD),它利用图嵌入和上下文嵌入技术来捕获运动时空模式中的异常。在五个真实AIS数据集上进行的大量实验表明,我们的方法在识别异常运动方面取得了很好的结果。
{"title":"Anomaly Detection in Maritime Domain based on Spatio-Temporal Analysis of AIS Data Using Graph Neural Networks","authors":"Lubna Eljabu, Mohammad Etemad, S. Matwin","doi":"10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00033","url":null,"abstract":"One of the critical applications of trajectory mining is Event Detection, where an automatized task identifies the deviation of a vessel’s movement from its standard route. Conventionally, Origin-Destination matrix data is utilized for event detection which has limitations such as removal of temporal aspect of data and inability to access to trajectory features such as speed of vessel from origin to destination. To utilize aforementioned features available in Automatic information system (AIS), we formulate the problem in a novel way, by detecting anomalies in a set of directed graphs representing the movement pattern at each time interval. We further propose Graph Network Deviation Detector (GNDD), which leverages graph embedding and context embedding techniques to capture anomalies in the spatio-temporal patterns of movement. Extensive experiments applied on five real-world AIS datasets show that our method achieved promising results in identifying abnormal movements.","PeriodicalId":296789,"journal":{"name":"2021 5th International Conference on Vision, Image and Signal Processing (ICVISP)","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127882390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Cooperative Navigation and Autonomous Formation Flight for a Swarm of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle 无人机群协同导航与自主编队飞行
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00046
Boudjit Kamel, Ammi Oussama
In recent years, thanks to the low cost of deploying, maintaining an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) system and the possibility to operating them in areas inaccessible or dangerous for human pilots, UAVs have attracted much research attention in both the military field and civilian application. In order to deal with more sophisticated tasks, such as searching survival points, multiple target monitoring and tracking, the application of UAV swarms is for seen. This requires more complex control, communication and coordination mechanisms. However, these mechanisms are difficult to test and analyses under flight dynamic conditions. This paper presents recent examples from work in our research team on in incorporates leader-follower unmanned aerial vehicles using vision processing, radiofrequency data transmission. This system targets search and rescue environments, employing controls, vision processing, and embedded systems to allow for easy deployment of multiple quadrotor UAVs while requiring the control of only one. The system demonstrates a relative localization scheme for UAVs in a leader-follower configuration, allowing for predictive manoeuvres including path following.
近年来,由于无人机系统的部署和维护成本低,并且可以在人类飞行员无法进入或危险的区域操作,无人机在军事和民用领域都受到了广泛的关注。为了处理更复杂的任务,如搜索生存点,多目标监视和跟踪,无人机群的应用是可见的。这需要更复杂的控制、沟通和协调机制。然而,这些机制很难在飞行动态条件下进行测试和分析。本文介绍了我们研究小组最近在采用视觉处理、射频数据传输的领导-跟随型无人机上的工作实例。该系统针对搜索和救援环境,采用控制、视觉处理和嵌入式系统,允许轻松部署多架四旋翼无人机,同时只需要控制一架。该系统演示了一种领先-跟随配置的无人机相对定位方案,允许包括路径跟踪在内的预测性机动。
{"title":"Cooperative Navigation and Autonomous Formation Flight for a Swarm of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle","authors":"Boudjit Kamel, Ammi Oussama","doi":"10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICVISP54630.2021.00046","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, thanks to the low cost of deploying, maintaining an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) system and the possibility to operating them in areas inaccessible or dangerous for human pilots, UAVs have attracted much research attention in both the military field and civilian application. In order to deal with more sophisticated tasks, such as searching survival points, multiple target monitoring and tracking, the application of UAV swarms is for seen. This requires more complex control, communication and coordination mechanisms. However, these mechanisms are difficult to test and analyses under flight dynamic conditions. This paper presents recent examples from work in our research team on in incorporates leader-follower unmanned aerial vehicles using vision processing, radiofrequency data transmission. This system targets search and rescue environments, employing controls, vision processing, and embedded systems to allow for easy deployment of multiple quadrotor UAVs while requiring the control of only one. The system demonstrates a relative localization scheme for UAVs in a leader-follower configuration, allowing for predictive manoeuvres including path following.","PeriodicalId":296789,"journal":{"name":"2021 5th International Conference on Vision, Image and Signal Processing (ICVISP)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131412025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
2021 5th International Conference on Vision, Image and Signal Processing (ICVISP)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1