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2013 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)最新文献

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Using lab experiments in electric circuits to promote achievements in mathematics 利用电路的实验室实验促进数学的成就
Pub Date : 2013-03-13 DOI: 10.1109/EduCon.2013.6530096
N. Sabag, E. Trotskovsky
The paper describes the results of a study that compared the academic achievements of practical engineering students who learned about complex numbers through traditional lectures and in lab experiments using basic AC circuits with those of students who attended the same lectures but whose exercises were the standard ones-in a classroom using chalk on a blackboard. The final examination, immediately after studying the complex numbers unit, showed a small, but not significant gap between the two groups, with the experimental group's grades slightly higher than the control group. In a test given four months later, this gap widened to about 16 points on average for the experimental group-a significant difference. This difference can be attributed to the contribution of the laboratory experiments that required the experimental group members to engage in active learning, thereby heightening their knowledge construction. The students' allocation to the control and experimental groups was at random.
这篇论文描述了一项研究的结果,该研究比较了通过传统课程和使用基本交流电路的实验室实验学习复数的实用工程专业学生与参加相同课程但使用标准练习(在教室里用粉笔在黑板上练习)的学生的学术成就。在学习完复数单元后的期末考试中,两组学生的成绩差距不大,但并不显著,实验组的成绩略高于对照组。在四个月后的测试中,实验组的平均差距扩大到约16分——这是一个显著的差异。这种差异可以归因于实验室实验的贡献,它要求实验组成员积极学习,从而加强了他们的知识建构。学生被随机分配到对照组和实验组。
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引用次数: 4
Training sessions in a Master degree “Informatics as a Second Competence” 硕士学位培训课程“信息学作为第二能力”
Pub Date : 2013-03-13 DOI: 10.1109/EduCon.2013.6530105
A. Merceron, J. Adam, D. Bardou, Jérôme David, S. Luján-Mora, M. Miłosz
The ERAMIS acronym stands for European-Russian-Central Asian Network of Master's degrees “Informatics as a Second Competence”. The aim of this project is to create a Master degree “Computer Science as a Second Competence” in 9 beneficiary universities located in Kazakhstan, Kirghizstan and Russia. One crucial aspect of the project is training. In this contribution we describe how training sessions have been organized, the pedagogical issues that are involved and ways to address them.
ERAMIS是欧洲-俄罗斯-中亚硕士学位网络“信息学作为第二能力”的缩写。该项目的目标是在哈萨克斯坦,吉尔吉斯斯坦和俄罗斯的9所受益大学中创建“计算机科学作为第二能力”硕士学位。这个项目的一个关键方面是培训。在这篇文章中,我们描述了培训课程是如何组织的,所涉及的教学问题以及解决这些问题的方法。
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引用次数: 4
Development of modular virtual lab for introductory computing courses 计算机导论课程模块化虚拟实验室的开发
Pub Date : 2013-03-13 DOI: 10.1109/EduCon.2013.6530234
I. Branovic, D. Markovic, R. Popovic, V. Tomasevic, Dejan Zivkovic
This paper describes the ongoing process of developing a virtual lab for different introductory computing courses based on the ACM-IEEE Computer Science Curricula. The laboratory is designed as a 3D virtual collaborative system with carefully developed instructional sequences covering different, often overlapping teaching subjects. The central object to every lab is a composite model of PC whose basic components are suitable for teaching computer architecture, programming, and operating systems courses. The same PC model is also used in conjunction with other composite 3D models of hardware for networking and net-centered courses. The 3D computing lab that we develop offers two advantages. First, composite component model it applies helps students gain a complete understanding of computing technology through interleaving problems viewed from different perspectives. Second, by following students' activities and progress, instructors can easily identify the most difficult teaching concepts and modify their syllabi accordingly.
本文描述了基于ACM-IEEE计算机科学课程为不同的计算机入门课程开发虚拟实验室的过程。该实验室被设计成一个3D虚拟协作系统,精心开发的教学序列涵盖了不同的,经常重叠的教学科目。每个实验室的中心目标是一个PC的复合模型,其基本组件适合于教授计算机体系结构、编程和操作系统课程。同样的PC模型也与其他复合3D硬件模型一起用于网络和以网络为中心的课程。我们开发的3D计算实验室有两个优势。首先,它所应用的复合组件模型可以帮助学生通过从不同角度看待的交叉问题获得对计算技术的完整理解。其次,通过跟踪学生的活动和进度,教师可以很容易地识别出最难的教学概念,并相应地修改教学大纲。
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引用次数: 1
Digital proficiency and digital inclusion: Comparison between students of computer science, public relations and engineering 数字能力与数字包容:计算机科学、公共关系和工程专业学生的比较
Pub Date : 2013-03-13 DOI: 10.1109/EduCon.2013.6530219
E. M. Júnior, J. D. O. Neto, E. M. R. Marques
New information and communication technologies may be useful for providing more in-depth knowledge to students in many ways, whether through online multimedia educational material, or through online debates with colleagues, teachers and other area professionals in a synchronous or asynchronous manner. This paper focuses on participation in online discussion in e-learning courses for promoting learning. Although an important theoretical aspect, an analysis of literature reveals there are few studies evaluating the personal and social aspects of online course users in a quantitative manner. This paper aims to introduce a method for diagnosing inclusion and digital proficiency and other personal aspects of the student through a case study comparing Information System, Public Relations and Engineering students at a public university in Brazil. Statistical analysis and analysis of variances (ANOVA) were used as the methodology for data analysis in order to understand existing relations between the components of the proposed method. The survey methodology was also used, in its online format, as a research instrument. The method is based on using online questionnaires that diagnose digital proficiency and time management, level of extroversion and social skills of the students. According to the sample studied, there is no strong correlation between digital proficiency and individual characteristics tied to the use of time, level of extroversion and social skills of students. The differences in course grades for some components are partly due to subject “Introduction to Economics” being offered to freshmen in Public Relations, whereas subject “Economics in Engineering” is offered in the final semesters of Engineering and Information Systems courses. Therefore, the difference could be more tied to the respondent's age than to the course. Information Systems students were observed to be older, with access to computers and Internet at the workplace, compared to the other students who access the Internet more often from home. This paper presents a pilot study aimed at conducting a diagnosis that permits proposing actions for information and communication technology to contribute towards student education. Three levels of digital inclusion are described as a scale to measure whether information technology increases personal performance and professional knowledge and skills. This study may be useful for other readers interested in themes related to education in engineering.
新的信息和通信技术可能有助于以多种方式向学生提供更深入的知识,无论是通过在线多媒体教育材料,还是通过与同事、教师和其他领域专业人员以同步或异步方式进行在线辩论。本文的研究重点是在网络学习课程中参与在线讨论以促进学习。虽然这是一个重要的理论方面,但通过文献分析发现,很少有研究以定量的方式评估在线课程用户的个人和社会方面。本文旨在通过比较巴西一所公立大学信息系统、公共关系和工程专业学生的案例研究,介绍一种诊断包容和数字熟练程度以及学生其他个人方面的方法。采用统计分析和方差分析(ANOVA)作为数据分析的方法,以了解所提出方法的组成部分之间的存在关系。调查方法也以其在线格式作为一种研究工具。该方法是基于使用在线问卷来诊断学生的数字熟练程度和时间管理,外向程度和社交技能。根据所研究的样本,数字熟练程度与学生的时间利用、外向程度和社交技能等个人特征之间没有很强的相关性。部分科目成绩的差异部分是由于公共关系专业的大一新生开设了“经济学导论”这门课程,而工程和信息系统专业的最后一个学期开设了“工程经济学”这门课程。因此,这种差异可能更多地与受访者的年龄有关,而不是与课程有关。与其他经常在家上网的学生相比,信息系统专业的学生年龄较大,在工作场所可以使用电脑和互联网。本文提出了一项试点研究,旨在进行诊断,以便为信息和通信技术对学生教育做出贡献提出行动建议。数字包容的三个层次被描述为衡量信息技术是否提高个人绩效和专业知识和技能的量表。这项研究可能对其他对工程教育相关主题感兴趣的读者有用。
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引用次数: 5
Generic processor for unified computer engineering learning platform 统一计算机工程学习平台通用处理器
Pub Date : 2013-03-13 DOI: 10.1109/EduCon.2013.6530176
I. Kastelan, N. Teslic, M. Temerinac
This paper presents a generic processor for unified computer engineering learning platform. The processor design is part of the first course in design of digital systems at the Department of Computer Engineering and Communications at University of Novi Sad. It is designed and synthesized for an FPGA-based board.
本文提出了一种用于统一计算机工程学习平台的通用处理器。处理器设计是诺维萨德大学计算机工程与通信系数字系统设计第一门课程的一部分。设计并合成了一种基于fpga的电路板。
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引用次数: 5
Virtualization environment in telematics labs 远程信息处理实验室的虚拟化环境
Pub Date : 2013-03-13 DOI: 10.1109/EduCon.2013.6530145
F. J. Fernández, A. J. Sierra, Maria Teresa Ariza Gómez, G. Madinabeitia, J. Vozmediano
The aim of this paper is to show the common scenario for practical content of subjects in the Department of Telematics Engineering by means of virtualization. This Department is responsible for a high number of laboratory groups, requiring many teachers and a high workload. A common environment for all practice groups is desired. A virtual machine was built with the same environment of the Computing Centre at School of Engineering at University of Seville. Then, this virtual machine was provided to students and is used to do practices. This article describes this experience and shows the improvements obtained.
本文的目的是通过虚拟化的手段来展示远程信息处理工程系学科实际内容的通用场景。本系负责的实验小组数量多,对教师的要求高,工作量大。需要为所有练习组提供一个共同的环境。在塞维利亚大学工程学院计算中心的相同环境下构建了一个虚拟机。然后将该虚拟机提供给学生进行实践。本文描述了这一经验,并展示了所获得的改进。
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引用次数: 1
LabSocket technologies in remote engineering and education 远程工程和教育中的LabSocket技术
Pub Date : 2013-03-13 DOI: 10.1109/EduCon.2013.6530270
D. Ursuțiu, C. Samoilă, J. Bergmans
Many companies and universities understand the trends of evolution in direction of “Remote Engineering - RE” like a strong need to sustain the development and especially the fast and deep evolution in the field of “Virtual Instrumentation - VI” with direct connection in engineering and education. In this paper we combine a new system “LabSocket - LS” with a recognized standard in education “National Instruments Engineering Laboratory Virtual Instrumentation - Suite NI ELVIS” and the new myDAQ board for students hands-on laboratories. In recent years at the Creativity Laboratory from “Transylvania” University of Brasov - Romania many LabVIEW application based on NI ELVIS and myDAQ have been developed. Now, based on the LabSocket system developed by Bergmans Mechatronics LLC, we can begin to control these applications over the web, and thereby increase the learning opportunities offered to students. The LabSocket system extends the functionality of LabVIEW industrial or educational applications to the browser, without the use of browser plug-ins or requiring developers to write any HTML or JavaScript code.
许多公司和大学都明白“远程工程- RE”方向的发展趋势是持续发展的强烈需求,特别是“虚拟仪器- VI”领域的快速深入发展,与工程和教育直接相关。在本文中,我们结合了一个新的系统“LabSocket - LS”与一个公认的教育标准“国家仪器工程实验室虚拟仪器-套件NI ELVIS”和新的myDAQ板的学生动手实验室。近年来,罗马尼亚布拉索夫“特兰西瓦尼亚”大学的创造力实验室开发了许多基于NI ELVIS和myDAQ的LabVIEW应用程序。现在,基于伯格曼机电有限责任公司开发的LabSocket系统,我们可以开始在网络上控制这些应用程序,从而增加学生的学习机会。LabSocket系统将LabVIEW工业或教育应用程序的功能扩展到浏览器,而无需使用浏览器插件或要求开发人员编写任何HTML或JavaScript代码。
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引用次数: 4
Engineering innovative Mobile Computing curriculum 工程创新移动计算课程
Pub Date : 2013-03-13 DOI: 10.1109/EduCon.2013.6530161
V. Uskov, Yun Wang, A. Uskov, Jiang B. Liu
The emergence of a new generation of highly-capable mobile devices and platforms such as the Google Android and Apple iPhone have opened up multiple new opportunities for computing, computer networks and software systems developers. Mobile Computing (MC) provides users with the ability to work in mobile computer environments using mobile software systems and/or mobile applications, mobile hardware (laptops, netbooks, tablet PCs, iPads" smartphones, etc.), mobile infrastructure and mobile/wireless networks, and mobile communications. The performed analysis of the current status of Mobile Computing-related industry clearly shows that it will soon need a significant number of well educated and highly skilled specialists in this area - researchers, engineers, designers, analysts, developers and programmers. The findings and outcomes of performed analysis motivated the authors to work collaboratively, propose and engineer innovative academic programs and courseware in Mobile Computing. This paper presents the main findings and outcomes of analysis, design and development phases of innovative Mobile Computing curriculum engineering at Bradley University (Peoria, IL, U.S.A.).
新一代高性能移动设备和平台的出现,如谷歌Android和苹果iPhone,为计算、计算机网络和软件系统开发人员提供了多种新的机会。移动计算(MC)为用户提供了使用移动软件系统和/或移动应用程序、移动硬件(笔记本电脑、上网本、平板电脑、ipad、智能手机等)、移动基础设施和移动/无线网络以及移动通信在移动计算机环境中工作的能力。对移动计算相关行业现状的分析清楚地表明,它将很快需要大量受过良好教育和高技能的专家——研究人员、工程师、设计师、分析师、开发人员和程序员。所进行的分析的发现和结果促使作者协同工作,提出和设计移动计算领域的创新学术项目和课件。本文介绍了布拉德利大学(美国伊利诺伊州皮奥里亚)创新移动计算课程工程的分析、设计和开发阶段的主要发现和结果。
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引用次数: 1
Application of mobile devices and remote experiments for physics teaching in elementary education
Pub Date : 2013-03-13 DOI: 10.1109/EduCon.2013.6530210
Willian Rochadel, J. B. Silva, J. Simão, A. Fidalgo
In this paper we demonstrate the use of remote experiments through smartphones in basic education classes in physics disciplines. The didactic experiments integration provided students with a new way to interact with the physics discipline using a simple and easy access through their own smartphones. This feature is well suited to the concept of remote experimentation, which precisely seeks to provide access to real experiments by alternative means, wit users being able to access anywhere and at anytime. The RExMobile application was developed in HTML5, CSS3 and jQuery Mobile and enabled the realization of educational activities with the experiments, supporting different mobile devices operating systems, such as Android, iOS, Windows Phone and Symbian. This application was awarded the Mobile Campus course prize, sponsored by the Institute in 2012, achieving a second place as the most innovative among the more than 1,300 ideas from all over Brazil.
在本文中,我们展示了在物理学科的基础教育课程中通过智能手机使用远程实验。教学实验的整合为学生提供了一种通过智能手机与物理学科互动的新方式。此功能非常适合远程实验的概念,远程实验旨在通过替代方法提供对真实实验的访问,用户可以随时随地访问。RExMobile应用采用HTML5、CSS3和jQuery Mobile开发,通过实验实现教学活动,支持Android、iOS、Windows Phone、Symbian等不同的移动设备操作系统。这个应用程序获得了2012年由该研究所赞助的移动校园课程奖,在来自巴西各地的1300多个创意中获得了最具创新性的第二名。
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引用次数: 5
A portable solution for microcontroller laboratories 微控制器实验室的便携式解决方案
Pub Date : 2013-03-13 DOI: 10.1109/EduCon.2013.6530179
D. Ghosh, Maheshwar Mangat, Geetanjali Shinde, M. Date, Dinesh Sharma
This paper describes the development of two portable low-cost active learning platforms for a course on microcontrollers. These platforms are designed and developed at Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT Bombay), India. The motivation behind the development of these platforms was to help engineering colleges across the country to upgrade their laboratories with modern microcontroller platforms along with comprehensive learning resources, free of cost, as part of Virtual Labs, a national level project. Both platforms were deployed at IIT Bombay and some other engineering colleges on pilot basis to investigate their effectiveness.
本文介绍了两个便携式低成本主动学习平台的开发,用于微控制器课程。这些平台是由印度孟买理工学院(IIT Bombay)设计和开发的。开发这些平台的动机是帮助全国各地的工程学院用现代微控制器平台和全面的学习资源升级他们的实验室,免费的,作为虚拟实验室的一部分,这是一个国家级项目。这两个平台在印度理工学院孟买分校和其他一些工程学院进行了试点,以调查其有效性。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2013 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)
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