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Analysing the Factors Involved In Risk Management in a Business 分析企业风险管理中涉及的因素
Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.17762/ijnpme.v9i03.89
S. Anasica, Sweta Batra
This article explains the risk factors involved in a business. In each type of business, there are certain risk factors for the implementation of anything in the business. The type of risks involved can depend upon many factors. It also depends on the type of business an organisation is doing. But it is very important that the risk analyst does all the analysis of the risks that might arise in future and must take necessary actions in order to avoid those risks. The risk analyst can also try to reduce the impact of the risks on the business. Therefore, it is very important that the risk analyst should have the knowledge of how to analyse risk and then can act upon them.
这篇文章解释了企业中涉及的风险因素。在每种类型的业务中,在业务中实施任何事情都存在一定的风险因素。所涉及的风险类型取决于许多因素。这也取决于组织所从事的业务类型。但是,风险分析师对未来可能出现的风险进行所有的分析,并必须采取必要的行动来避免这些风险,这一点非常重要。风险分析师还可以尝试减少风险对业务的影响。因此,风险分析师应该了解如何分析风险,然后采取行动,这一点非常重要。
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引用次数: 8
Analysing the Factors Involved In Risk Management in a Business 分析企业风险管理中涉及的因素
Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.17762/ijnpme.v9i03.87
Dr. Anasica S, Mrs. Sweta Batra
This article explains the risk factors involved in a business. In each type of business, there are certain risk factors for the implementation of anything in the business. The type of risks involved can depend upon many factors. It also depends on the type of business an organisation is doing. But it is very important that the risk analyst does all the analysis of the risks that might arise in future and must take necessary actions in order to avoid those risks. The risk analyst can also try to reduce the impact of the risks on the business. Therefore, it is very important that the risk analyst should have the knowledge of how to analyse risk and then can act upon them.
这篇文章解释了企业中涉及的风险因素。在每种类型的业务中,在业务中实施任何事情都存在一定的风险因素。所涉及的风险类型取决于许多因素。这也取决于组织所从事的业务类型。但是,风险分析师对未来可能出现的风险进行所有的分析,并必须采取必要的行动来避免这些风险,这一点非常重要。风险分析师还可以尝试减少风险对业务的影响。因此,风险分析师应该了解如何分析风险,然后采取行动,这一点非常重要。
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引用次数: 1
Biodegradable Material Alternatives for Industrial Products and Goods Packaging System 工业产品和商品包装系统的可生物降解材料替代品
Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.17762/ijnpme.v9i03.91
N. Sherje
Bundling materials for calculated intentions are intended to ensure electrical and electronic items and other delicate purchaser products from harms because of stun and over the top vibrations during dealing with and transportation. There is as of late an expanded worry for the improvement of very much planned as well as practical materials. Material maintainability is frequently connected with the extraction of sustainable assets and removal techniques that would not harm our biological system. In this regard, home-grown agro-squander assets would be a savvy choice to create unimportant and expendable green equipment effortlessly. This article features a portion of the answer utilities or elements of bundling supplies and the financially accessible bundling. The possibility of biodegradable materials including indigenous common strands and a case of totally compostable business bundling substance are illustrated. Fundamental aftereffects of stun padding test on surface-adjusted polypropylene arranged in this investigation demonstrated 20% ideal substance padding are introduced.
精心设计的捆扎材料旨在确保电子电气产品和其他易损坏的购买者产品在处理和运输过程中不受电击和过度振动的伤害。最近,人们对改进大量计划材料和实际材料的担忧扩大了。材料的可维护性通常与可持续资产的提取和不会损害我们的生物系统的去除技术有关。在这方面,国产的农业浪费资产将是一个明智的选择,可以毫不费力地创造出不重要的、可消耗的绿色设备。本文提供了部分答案实用程序或捆绑供应和财务上可访问的捆绑的元素。生物可降解材料的可能性,包括当地的普通股和一个完全可堆肥的商业捆绑物质的情况下说明。介绍了采用20%理想物质填料对表面调整聚丙烯进行震垫试验的基本后效。
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引用次数: 7
Obstacle Detection and Text Recognition for Visually Impaired Person Based on Raspberry Pi 基于树莓派的视障人士障碍物检测与文本识别
Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.17762/ijnpme.v9i02.83
Mrs. Ritika Dhabliya
Autonomous travel is a notable test for visually impaired people and furthermore the expanding accessibility of cost proficiency, superior and versatile advanced imaging gadgets has made a gigantic open door for enhancing conventional checking for record picture securing. We propose a camera based visual help system utilizing raspberry pi for content perusing, movement of items and the sentiments of outwardly hindered people face various challenges to play out their everyday errand. They are absolutely or halfway subject to somebody for help. Their issues have made them to lose their would like to live in this contending society. They look for help from others to control them entire day. This paper expects to make the outwardly debilitated individual completely autonomous in all perspectives. The proposed framework depends on a virtual eye, which conveys to the outside encompassing through a camera. The camera goes about as a consistent wellspring of data to the framework. The information is gotten through the camera. They got signals from the information gadgets are dissected utilizing picture handling in LABVIEW and it reacts to the outwardly debilitated individual through discourse preparing units. The handled data about environmental factors will be educated through the speaker (yield unit) by which outwardly weakened individuals can move and make their work effectively all alone. Also the outwardly weakened individual can naturally control a portion of the home apparatuses like fan utilizing remote correspondence framework.
自动驾驶对视障人士来说是一个显著的考验,而且越来越多的先进成像设备的普及,为提高传统的记录图像安全检查打开了巨大的大门。我们提出了一个基于摄像头的视觉帮助系统,利用树莓派来进行内容阅读、物品移动和外部阻碍人们面对各种挑战的情绪,以完成他们的日常任务。他们完全或半服从于某人的帮助。他们的问题使他们失去了在这个竞争激烈的社会中生活的愿望。他们寻求别人的帮助来控制他们一整天。本文期望使表面衰弱的个体在各方面完全自主。所提出的框架依赖于一个虚拟的眼睛,它通过一个摄像头向外部传递信息。相机作为框架的数据的一致的源泉。信息是通过摄像头获取的。他们利用LABVIEW中的图像处理对信息设备的信号进行解剖,并通过话语准备单元对外部衰弱的个体做出反应。有关环境因素的处理数据将通过扬声器(yield unit)进行教育,通过扬声器,外部虚弱的个人可以移动并有效地独自工作。外表虚弱的人也可以利用远程通信框架自然地控制一部分家用电器,如风扇。
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引用次数: 3
A Novel Channel Estimation Technique in MIMO-OFDM Mobile Communication Systems MIMO-OFDM移动通信系统中一种新的信道估计技术
Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.17762/ijnpme.v9i02.84
V. Arthi
4G Wireless communication systems have the inherent capability to foster the multimedia services in terms of bandwidth and data rate. These systems have very high integrity compared to the conventional wireless communication systems. It can fully support extended multimedia services with High Definition quality, audio and video files. Wireless internet and other broad band services provided superior quality signal transmission and reception. The degree of freedom enjoyed by the technology in terms of scalability and reliability is highly commendable. Any basic wireless transmitter sends information by varying the phase of the signal. In the receiver end, the desired signal can be decoded by appropriate decoding algorithm. The degradation occurs at the conventional receivers due to lack of Channel State Information. The efficiency of 4G system purely relies on the performance of receiver and is purely dependent on the synchronization of estimated instantaneous channel. In any wireless terminal, channel state information provides the in and around status of the channel. It provides the following parameters of the propagating signal (ie) Scattering, Fading and Attenuation. The dynamic estimation of channel state information can be obtained through Enhanced Least Squares channel estimation algorithm. It is based on Multi Carrier Filter Bank Transmission system. This  kind of dynamic estimation can be done with a set of well-known sequence of  coded unique bits .For a transmitter the information propagation is initiated in the form of frame bursts. It enhances the throughput of the system to the required level.
4G无线通信系统在带宽和数据速率方面具有培育多媒体业务的内在能力。与传统的无线通信系统相比,这些系统具有非常高的完整性。它可以完全支持扩展多媒体服务与高清晰度质量,音频和视频文件。无线互联网和其他宽带服务提供了高质量的信号传输和接收。该技术在可伸缩性和可靠性方面所享有的自由度是非常值得称赞的。任何基本的无线发射器都是通过改变信号的相位来发送信息的。在接收端,可以通过适当的解码算法对所需要的信号进行解码。由于缺乏信道状态信息,传统接收机会出现退化。4G系统的效率完全依赖于接收机的性能,完全依赖于估计瞬时信道的同步。在任何无线终端中,信道状态信息提供信道的内部和周围状态。它提供了传播信号的以下参数(即散射、衰落和衰减)。采用增强型最小二乘信道估计算法对信道状态信息进行动态估计。它是基于多载波滤波器组传输系统。这种动态估计可以用一组众所周知的编码唯一位序列来完成。对于发射机来说,信息传播是以帧突发的形式开始的。它将系统的吞吐量提高到所需的水平。
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引用次数: 5
Smart Monitoring of the Status of Driver Using the Dashboard Vehicle Camera 利用仪表板车载摄像头对驾驶员状态进行智能监控
Pub Date : 2020-03-31 DOI: 10.17762/ijnpme.v9i01.81
S. Chakkravarthy
One of the potential approaches to lessen the quantity of mishaps in rush hour gridlock is to follow the driver's condition. In this paper, a new driver observing calculation, which works on a video caught from the camera situated in the instrument board in the vehicle, is introduced. The calculation analyzes the nearness of the driver's head in each edge and checks whether the driver has bizarrely long closed eyes, regardless of whether the driver looks sideways, and whether the driver's head has dropped for quite a while. The calculation is tried utilizing ten unique recordings recorded under various light conditions. The calculation for the most part accomplishes superior, while for a few lighting conditions a specific calculation redesigning would be vital to keep up an elevated level of precision.
减少高峰时段交通堵塞事故数量的一个潜在方法是跟踪司机的状况。本文介绍了一种基于车载仪表板上摄像机拍摄的视频的驾驶员观察计算方法。该计算分析了驾驶员头部在每条边缘的距离,并检查驾驶员是否长时间闭着眼睛,而不考虑驾驶员是否侧视,以及驾驶员的头是否垂下了很长一段时间。利用在不同光照条件下记录的10个独特的记录来尝试计算。计算在很大程度上完成了卓越,而对于少数照明条件,一个特定的计算重新设计将是至关重要的,以保持较高的精度水平。
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引用次数: 3
Design and Analysis of Low Power Dual Edge Triggered Mechanism Flip-Flop Employing Power Gating Methodology 基于功率门控的低功耗双边触发触发器设计与分析
Pub Date : 2020-03-31 DOI: 10.17762/ijnpme.v6i01.53
Prof. Virendra Umale
The advancement of battery operated designs has abundantly increases the memory elements and registers to be operated in ultra-low power. That is the this paper we have proposed a design of CT_C DET flip-flop with power gating technique which is the most efficient power consuming reduction technique.  The design of the power gating technique involves the pull-up transistor in the Vdd of the circuit and pull-down transistor in the ground terminal. This power gating technique reduces the power consumption by more than 40% than that of the existing design.
电池供电设计的进步大大增加了超低功耗运行的存储元件和寄存器。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于功率门控技术的CT_C DET触发器设计,这是一种最有效的降低功耗的技术。功率门控技术的设计涉及电路Vdd端的上拉晶体管和接地端的下拉晶体管。这种功率门控技术比现有设计降低了40%以上的功耗。
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引用次数: 2
Malware Detection Using Remedimorbus Application 恶意软件检测使用Remedimorbus应用程序
Pub Date : 2020-03-31 DOI: 10.17762/ijnpme.v9i01.82
Prof. C. Ranjeeth Kumar
As a huge number of new malware tests rise each day, traditional malware recognition strategies are not sufficient. Static examination strategies, for example, report signature, fail to recognize obscure projects. Dynamic examination techniques have low execution and over the top bogus positive charge. A discovery method that could adjust to the quickly changing malware condition is required. The paper introduced a spic and span malware identification approach the utilization of machine picking up information on. This paper proposes an answer where some of the gadget contemplating calculations are chosen. Utilizing the chose abilities, an incorporated methodology has been progressed with the picked calculations so the grouping and identification expense may improve contrasted with static and dynamic approach. The analyzed malwares equipped with various algorithms and capacities is utilized for higher order and discovery result. The final product got during utilizing calculations like Random woodland, Decision tree and Adaboost demonstrates a precision of 99.35% the use of the Random backwoods, 98.96% the use of Decision tree and 98.54% utilizing Adaboost. Looking at the static and dynamic strategy, this incorporated technique gives higher exactness.
由于每天都有大量新的恶意软件测试出现,传统的恶意软件识别策略已经不够用了。静态的检查策略,例如,报告签名,不能识别模糊的项目。动态检测技术存在执行力低、假正电荷过高的问题。需要一种能够适应快速变化的恶意软件情况的发现方法。本文介绍了一种利用机器提取信息的spic和span恶意软件识别方法。本文提出了一个答案,其中选择了一些考虑计算的小工具。利用选择的能力,一种综合的方法与选择的计算相结合,与静态和动态方法相比,可以提高分组和识别的成本。所分析的恶意软件具有不同的算法和容量,以获得更高的阶数和发现结果。在利用随机林地、决策树和Adaboost等计算过程中得到的最终产品表明,使用随机林地的精度为99.35%,使用决策树的精度为98.96%,使用Adaboost的精度为98.54%。从静态和动态策略来看,这种结合的技术具有更高的准确性。
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引用次数: 1
Histogram Based Data Cryptographic Technique with High Level Security 基于直方图的高安全性数据加密技术
Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.17762/ijnpme.v8i04.80
Prof. Romi Morzelona
Histogram shifting plays a major role in reversible data hiding technique. By this shifting method the distortion is reduced and the embedding capacity may be increased. This proposed work uses, shifting and embedding function. The pixel elements of the original image are divided into two disjoint groups. The first group is used to carry the secret data and the second group adds some additional information which ensures the reversibility of data. The  parameter such as PSNR, embedding capacity and bit rate are used for comparisons of various images
直方图移位在可逆数据隐藏技术中起着重要的作用。这种移位方法减小了失真,提高了嵌入容量。本文提出的工作使用了平移和嵌入函数。原始图像的像素元素被分成两个不相交的组。第一组用于承载秘密数据,第二组添加一些附加信息以保证数据的可逆性。利用PSNR、嵌入容量和比特率等参数对不同图像进行比较
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引用次数: 9
Neural Network Based Hurdle Avoidance System for Smart Vehicles 基于神经网络的智能车辆避障系统
Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.17762/ijnpme.v8i04.79
Dr. B. Maruthi Shankar
The structure of a self-ruling vehicle dependent on neural sophisticated network for route in obscure condition is proposed. The vehicle is equipped with an IR sensor for obstacle separation estimation, a GPS collector for goal data and heading position, L298 H-connect for driving the engines which runs the wheels; all interfaced to a controller unit. The smaller scale controller forms the data gained from the sensor and GPS to produce robot movement through neural based network. The neural network running inside the small scale controller is a multi-layer feed-forward network with back-engendering blunder calculation. The network is prepared disconnected with tangent-sigmoid and positive direct estimate as enactment work for neurons and is executed progressively with piecewise straight guess of tangent-sigmoid capacity. The programming of the miniaturized scale controller is finished by PIC C Compiler and the neural network is actualized utilizing MATLAB programming. Results have shown that up to twenty neurons can be actualized in shrouded layer with this method. The vehicle is tried with differing goal places in open air situations containing fixed as well as moving obstructions and is found to arrive at the set targets effectively and its yield exactness is about equivalent to that of the normal precision.
提出了一种基于神经复杂网络的模糊条件下路径自控制小车的结构。车辆配备了用于障碍物分离估计的红外传感器,用于目标数据和航向位置的GPS收集器,用于驱动驱动车轮的发动机的L298 H-connect;所有接口到一个控制器单元。小尺度控制器将传感器和GPS获取的数据通过神经网络形成机器人运动。在小型控制器内部运行的神经网络是一个具有后生错误计算的多层前馈网络。该网络以切-s型曲线和正直接估计作为神经元的设定工作,以分段直接猜测切-s型曲线容量的方式逐步执行。微型尺度控制器的编程由PIC C编译器完成,神经网络利用MATLAB编程实现。结果表明,该方法可实现多达20个神经元。在露天条件下,对飞行器进行了不同目标位置的试验,其中包括固定障碍物和移动障碍物,结果表明飞行器有效地到达了设定的目标,其屈服精度与常规精度相当。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
International Journal of New Practices in Management and Engineering
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