Pub Date : 2023-06-13DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v1i1.4
Marselinus Ranboki, Gustaf Oematan, I. Jelantik
The aim of this experiment was to determine the effect of level of substitution of Bothriochloa pertusa grass with water spinach on the feeding behavior of kacang goats. As many as 4 kacang goats, ranging in age from 1-1.5 years with an initial body weight of 16,2 – 19,8 kg averaged ± 18 kg were involved in this experiment. This study followed the Latin Square Design (RBSL) 4 x 4 with 4 treatments and 4 periods as replications. The treatments were P0: 60% Bothriochloa pertusa grass + 40% leucaena, P1: 45% Bothriochloa pertusa grass + 40% lamtoro + 15% water spinach, P2 : 30% Bothriochloa pertusa grass + 40% leucaena + 30% water spinach , P3: 15% Bothriochloa pertusa grass + 40% leucaena + 45% water spinach. The measured variables included the frequency and eating time, frequency and ruminating time, and frequency and resting time. The data obtained were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Replacing Bothriochloa pertusa grass with water spinach is expected to reduce the lenght of eating of kacang goats The results showed that treatment had no significant effect (P>0,05) on the measured parameters. The duration and frequency of feeding ranged from 7.3 to 8.5 hours and 9.75 to 10.12 times per day, duration and frequency of rumination ranged from 6.7 to 7.18 hours and 10.12 hours to 10.50 times per day, and the length and frequency of rest ranged from 8.27 to 9.15 hours, and 16.37 to 18.62 times per day. It was concluded that the substitution of Bothriochloa pertusa grass with water spinach does not affect on the ingestive behavior of kacang goats.
{"title":"Pengaruh Level Substitusi Rumput Bothriochloa pertusa dengan Kangkung Terhadap Tingkah Laku Makan Ternak Kambing Kacang","authors":"Marselinus Ranboki, Gustaf Oematan, I. Jelantik","doi":"10.59891/animacultura.v1i1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59891/animacultura.v1i1.4","url":null,"abstract":" The aim of this experiment was to determine the effect of level of substitution of Bothriochloa pertusa grass with water spinach on the feeding behavior of kacang goats. As many as 4 kacang goats, ranging in age from 1-1.5 years with an initial body weight of 16,2 – 19,8 kg averaged ± 18 kg were involved in this experiment. This study followed the Latin Square Design (RBSL) 4 x 4 with 4 treatments and 4 periods as replications. The treatments were P0: 60% Bothriochloa pertusa grass + 40% leucaena, P1: 45% Bothriochloa pertusa grass + 40% lamtoro + 15% water spinach, P2 : 30% Bothriochloa pertusa grass + 40% leucaena + 30% water spinach , P3: 15% Bothriochloa pertusa grass + 40% leucaena + 45% water spinach. The measured variables included the frequency and eating time, frequency and ruminating time, and frequency and resting time. The data obtained were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Replacing Bothriochloa pertusa grass with water spinach is expected to reduce the lenght of eating of kacang goats The results showed that treatment had no significant effect (P>0,05) on the measured parameters. The duration and frequency of feeding ranged from 7.3 to 8.5 hours and 9.75 to 10.12 times per day, duration and frequency of rumination ranged from 6.7 to 7.18 hours and 10.12 hours to 10.50 times per day, and the length and frequency of rest ranged from 8.27 to 9.15 hours, and 16.37 to 18.62 times per day. It was concluded that the substitution of Bothriochloa pertusa grass with water spinach does not affect on the ingestive behavior of kacang goats.","PeriodicalId":297968,"journal":{"name":"Animal Agricultura","volume":"3 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132041785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-11DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v1i1.1
Kristalia Sona, Gustaf Oematan, Twenfosel. O Dami Dato, M. L. Mullik
This experiment was designed to evaluate the effects of levels of a mixture of 50% chopped leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala) leave and 50% chopped moringa (Moringa oleifera)leave in the maggot’s growth media on weight, length, and nutrient content of maggot of black soldier fly(BSF). Exeperimental designed deployed was completely rendomized design (CRD) to test 4 treatments in 3 replicates. The treatments were standard growth media plus mixture of leucane-moringa leave at 10% (P1); 20% (P2); 30% (P3); 40% (P4). Standard growth media made of 10% yellow corn flour and 80% local rice bran. Measured variables were weight, length, and the content of dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), and ether extract (EE) of maggot. The variables measured were done on 100 fully grown maggots (larvae 3) randomly taken as samples for each experimental unit. Collected data were subjected to analysis of variance using univariate general linear model for CRD to detect treatment effects at alfa value of 0.05. Duncan multiple range test was applied to assess treatment differences. Statistical analysis showed that levels of freshly-chopped leucaena and moringa leaves had insignificant effectschopped on fresh weight (0.9 – 1.1 g), length (11.6 mm – 13.8 mm), DM (41.3% - 50.3%) of maggot. In the contray increase level of mix leaves had a a highly significant effects on both CP (P=0.001) and EE (P0=001) with the hieghest value shown by treatment DN40. It could be summarised that mixing different levels of freshly chopped leucaena and moringa leaves in standard growth media will increase CP and EE content of the of larvae of black BSF.
{"title":"Pengaruh Level Campuran Daun Lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala) dan Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) Terhadap Berat, Ukuran dan Kandungan Nutrisi Maggot Lalat Tentara Hitam (Hermetia illucens)","authors":"Kristalia Sona, Gustaf Oematan, Twenfosel. O Dami Dato, M. L. Mullik","doi":"10.59891/animacultura.v1i1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59891/animacultura.v1i1.1","url":null,"abstract":"This experiment was designed to evaluate the effects of levels of a mixture of 50% chopped leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala) leave and 50% chopped moringa (Moringa oleifera)leave in the maggot’s growth media on weight, length, and nutrient content of maggot of black soldier fly(BSF). Exeperimental designed deployed was completely rendomized design (CRD) to test 4 treatments in 3 replicates. The treatments were standard growth media plus mixture of leucane-moringa leave at 10% (P1); 20% (P2); 30% (P3); 40% (P4). Standard growth media made of 10% yellow corn flour and 80% local rice bran. Measured variables were weight, length, and the content of dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), and ether extract (EE) of maggot. The variables measured were done on 100 fully grown maggots (larvae 3) randomly taken as samples for each experimental unit. Collected data were subjected to analysis of variance using univariate general linear model for CRD to detect treatment effects at alfa value of 0.05. Duncan multiple range test was applied to assess treatment differences. Statistical analysis showed that levels of freshly-chopped leucaena and moringa leaves had insignificant effectschopped on fresh weight (0.9 – 1.1 g), length (11.6 mm – 13.8 mm), DM (41.3% - 50.3%) of maggot. In the contray increase level of mix leaves had a a highly significant effects on both CP (P=0.001) and EE (P0=001) with the hieghest value shown by treatment DN40. It could be summarised that mixing different levels of freshly chopped leucaena and moringa leaves in standard growth media will increase CP and EE content of the of larvae of black BSF.","PeriodicalId":297968,"journal":{"name":"Animal Agricultura","volume":"118 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129091251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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