首页 > 最新文献

Comparative Southeast European Studies最新文献

英文 中文
United against “The Horsemen of the Apocalypse” and “The Chessmen of the Devil”. The Greek–Serbian Friendship during the 1999 NATO Intervention in Yugoslavia 联合起来对抗"天启骑士"和"魔鬼的棋子"1999年北约干预南斯拉夫期间的希腊-塞尔维亚友谊
IF 0.9 Q3 AREA STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1515/soeu-2021-0029
Ruža Fotiadis
Abstract The notion of a Greek–Serbian friendship as a traditional bond evolved in the public discourse of both Greece and Serbia during the Yugoslav Wars of the 1990s. Based on alleged commonalities, feelings of threat and experiences of marginalisation, the sentiment of a special kind of solidarity and proximity between the two nations gained traction, especially in Greece. This holds particularly true during the 1999 NATO intervention in Yugoslavia. The Greek public vehemently opposed the bombing, which was interpreted as an unjustified war against the Serbian people. Both Greece and Serbia were perceived as “underdogs” in the “machinations of the Great Powers”. The article investigates the phenomenon of Greek–Serbian friendship against the background of the 1999 NATO intervention, focussing particularly on the strong anti-Western sentiments that mobilised the Greek public at the end of the 1990s.
在20世纪90年代的南斯拉夫战争期间,希腊和塞尔维亚的公共话语中,希腊-塞尔维亚友谊作为一种传统纽带的概念不断发展。基于所谓的共同性、威胁感和被边缘化的经历,两国之间的一种特殊的团结和接近情绪获得了支持,特别是在希腊。在1999年北约对南斯拉夫的干预中尤其如此。希腊民众强烈反对轰炸,认为这是对塞尔维亚人民发动的不正当战争。希腊和塞尔维亚都被认为是“列强阴谋”中的“弱者”。本文在1999年北约干预的背景下调查了希腊-塞尔维亚友谊的现象,特别关注了在20世纪90年代末动员希腊公众的强烈反西方情绪。
{"title":"United against “The Horsemen of the Apocalypse” and “The Chessmen of the Devil”. The Greek–Serbian Friendship during the 1999 NATO Intervention in Yugoslavia","authors":"Ruža Fotiadis","doi":"10.1515/soeu-2021-0029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/soeu-2021-0029","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The notion of a Greek–Serbian friendship as a traditional bond evolved in the public discourse of both Greece and Serbia during the Yugoslav Wars of the 1990s. Based on alleged commonalities, feelings of threat and experiences of marginalisation, the sentiment of a special kind of solidarity and proximity between the two nations gained traction, especially in Greece. This holds particularly true during the 1999 NATO intervention in Yugoslavia. The Greek public vehemently opposed the bombing, which was interpreted as an unjustified war against the Serbian people. Both Greece and Serbia were perceived as “underdogs” in the “machinations of the Great Powers”. The article investigates the phenomenon of Greek–Serbian friendship against the background of the 1999 NATO intervention, focussing particularly on the strong anti-Western sentiments that mobilised the Greek public at the end of the 1990s.","PeriodicalId":29828,"journal":{"name":"Comparative Southeast European Studies","volume":"70 1","pages":"224 - 245"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47802873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Long Shadow of the 1999 Kosovo War 1999年科索沃战争的长期阴影
IF 0.9 Q3 AREA STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1515/soeu-2022-0025
F. Bieber
{"title":"The Long Shadow of the 1999 Kosovo War","authors":"F. Bieber","doi":"10.1515/soeu-2022-0025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/soeu-2022-0025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29828,"journal":{"name":"Comparative Southeast European Studies","volume":"70 1","pages":"181 - 188"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44322158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Shared Victimhood: The Reporting by the Chinese Newspaper the People’s Daily on the 1999 NATO Bombing of Yugoslavia 共同的受害者:中国报纸《人民日报》对1999年北约轰炸南斯拉夫的报道
IF 0.9 Q3 AREA STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1515/soeu-2021-0027
Yuguang Zhou
Abstract This article examines the reporting by China’s most important newspaper, People’s Daily, on the 1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia. The 1999 intervention was significant in China, as its embassy in Belgrade was bombed. The author looks at the newspaper’s bombardment-related reports of and commentaries on Yugoslavia, NATO, Russia, and China, as well as other countries, and its reporting on the embassy bombing itself. The author shows that there was clear sympathy for Yugoslavia and “the Yugoslav people”, a term used synonymously with Serbs. The 1999 conflict was portrayed as a struggle between good (peace and independence) and evil (hegemonism and power politics). Contrary to most Western societies, the image of Yugoslavia/Serbia in China was largely positive. This image informed the build-up of a narrative of a shared victimhood between China and Yugoslavia/Serbia, which has remained a topos in their bilateral relations until today.
本文考察了中国最重要的报纸《人民日报》对1999年北约轰炸南斯拉夫事件的报道。1999年的干预对中国意义重大,因为中国驻贝尔格莱德大使馆遭到轰炸。作者考察了该报对南斯拉夫、北约、俄罗斯和中国以及其他国家的轰炸相关报道和评论,以及对大使馆轰炸本身的报道。作者指出,人们明显同情南斯拉夫和“南斯拉夫人民”,这是塞尔维亚人的同义词。1999年的冲突被描述为善(和平与独立)与恶(霸权主义和强权政治)之间的斗争。与大多数西方社会相反,中国对南斯拉夫/塞尔维亚的印象基本上是正面的。这一形象为中国和南斯拉夫/塞尔维亚之间共同受害者的叙事提供了信息,直到今天,这仍然是两国双边关系中的一个话题。
{"title":"Shared Victimhood: The Reporting by the Chinese Newspaper the People’s Daily on the 1999 NATO Bombing of Yugoslavia","authors":"Yuguang Zhou","doi":"10.1515/soeu-2021-0027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/soeu-2021-0027","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article examines the reporting by China’s most important newspaper, People’s Daily, on the 1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia. The 1999 intervention was significant in China, as its embassy in Belgrade was bombed. The author looks at the newspaper’s bombardment-related reports of and commentaries on Yugoslavia, NATO, Russia, and China, as well as other countries, and its reporting on the embassy bombing itself. The author shows that there was clear sympathy for Yugoslavia and “the Yugoslav people”, a term used synonymously with Serbs. The 1999 conflict was portrayed as a struggle between good (peace and independence) and evil (hegemonism and power politics). Contrary to most Western societies, the image of Yugoslavia/Serbia in China was largely positive. This image informed the build-up of a narrative of a shared victimhood between China and Yugoslavia/Serbia, which has remained a topos in their bilateral relations until today.","PeriodicalId":29828,"journal":{"name":"Comparative Southeast European Studies","volume":"70 1","pages":"202 - 223"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44550896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gorana Ognjenovic and Jasna Jozelic: Nationalism and the Politicization of History in the Former Yugoslavia Gorana Ognjenovic和Jasna Jozelic:前南斯拉夫的民族主义与历史政治化
IF 0.9 Q3 AREA STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-65832-8
Stefano Petrungaro
{"title":"Gorana Ognjenovic and Jasna Jozelic: Nationalism and the Politicization of History in the Former Yugoslavia","authors":"Stefano Petrungaro","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-65832-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65832-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29828,"journal":{"name":"Comparative Southeast European Studies","volume":"70 1","pages":"388 - 391"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/978-3-030-65832-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48680894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The “Digital Turn” in Transitional Justice Research: Evaluating Image and Text as Data in the Western Balkans 过渡时期司法研究的“数字转向”:将图像和文本视为西巴尔干地区的数据
IF 0.9 Q3 AREA STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1515/soeu-2021-0055
Denisa Kostovicova, R. Kerr, I. Sokolić, Tiffany Fairey, H. Redwood, Jelena Subotić
Abstract The “digital turn” has transformed the landscape of transitional justice research. A wealth of data has been created through social media channels, and new digitisation tools have made existing data more easily accessible. This article discusses the ethical and methodological dimensions of using digital data and novel technologies in transitional justice research based on innovative research using digital archives, digitised transcripts, social media (Facebook) content and digital images. The authors review and evaluate how, in each of these domains, new digital technologies have enabled scholars to expand empirical evidence to understand the mechanics of transitional justice by analysing how data is produced and curated, to interrogate ethical dilemmas involved in those processes and to shift the focus from the ability of transitional justice to fulfil normative goals to how transitional justice is enacted and articulated as a process.
摘要“数字转向”改变了过渡时期司法研究的格局。通过社交媒体渠道创建了丰富的数据,新的数字化工具使现有数据更容易访问。本文基于使用数字档案、数字化笔录、社交媒体(Facebook)内容和数字图像的创新研究,讨论了在过渡司法研究中使用数字数据和新技术的伦理和方法层面。作者回顾和评估了在每一个领域,新的数字技术如何使学者们能够通过分析数据的产生和策划来扩展经验证据,以理解过渡司法的机制,询问这些过程中涉及的道德困境,并将重点从过渡时期司法实现规范目标的能力转移到如何将过渡时期司法作为一个过程来实施和阐明。
{"title":"The “Digital Turn” in Transitional Justice Research: Evaluating Image and Text as Data in the Western Balkans","authors":"Denisa Kostovicova, R. Kerr, I. Sokolić, Tiffany Fairey, H. Redwood, Jelena Subotić","doi":"10.1515/soeu-2021-0055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/soeu-2021-0055","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The “digital turn” has transformed the landscape of transitional justice research. A wealth of data has been created through social media channels, and new digitisation tools have made existing data more easily accessible. This article discusses the ethical and methodological dimensions of using digital data and novel technologies in transitional justice research based on innovative research using digital archives, digitised transcripts, social media (Facebook) content and digital images. The authors review and evaluate how, in each of these domains, new digital technologies have enabled scholars to expand empirical evidence to understand the mechanics of transitional justice by analysing how data is produced and curated, to interrogate ethical dilemmas involved in those processes and to shift the focus from the ability of transitional justice to fulfil normative goals to how transitional justice is enacted and articulated as a process.","PeriodicalId":29828,"journal":{"name":"Comparative Southeast European Studies","volume":"70 1","pages":"24 - 46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49438530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Forecasting Migration and Integration Trends Using Digital Demography – A Case Study of Emigration Flows from Croatia to Austria and Germany 用数字人口学预测移民和融合趋势——以克罗地亚到奥地利和德国的移民流动为例
IF 0.9 Q3 AREA STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1515/soeu-2021-0090
T. Jurić
Abstract This paper was created as a result of the observed instability of external emigration data from Croatian official data in comparison to data from the statistical offices of the European Union (Eurostat) and Germany (DESTATIS). In this study, the author presents a descriptive analysis of alternative data sources (big data), which could be useful for determining emigration flows from Croatia to Austria and Germany, as well as for estimating and forecasting. The second goal of this paper is to show that this approach can be useful for assessing the degree of cultural assimilation/integration of Croatian emigrants using the tools of Google Trends and Facebook Analytics. To estimate the model, linear regression was used to measure the correlation between the number of searches (x) and the number of moves (y) evidenced by the official statistics.
本文是由于克罗地亚官方数据与欧盟(Eurostat)和德国(DESTATIS)统计局的数据相比,观察到外部移民数据的不稳定性而创建的。在这项研究中,作者对替代数据源(大数据)进行了描述性分析,这可能有助于确定从克罗地亚到奥地利和德国的移民流量,以及估计和预测。本文的第二个目标是表明,使用谷歌趋势和Facebook分析工具,这种方法可以用于评估克罗地亚移民的文化同化/融合程度。为了估计模型,使用线性回归来测量官方统计数据证明的搜索次数(x)和移动次数(y)之间的相关性。
{"title":"Forecasting Migration and Integration Trends Using Digital Demography – A Case Study of Emigration Flows from Croatia to Austria and Germany","authors":"T. Jurić","doi":"10.1515/soeu-2021-0090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/soeu-2021-0090","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper was created as a result of the observed instability of external emigration data from Croatian official data in comparison to data from the statistical offices of the European Union (Eurostat) and Germany (DESTATIS). In this study, the author presents a descriptive analysis of alternative data sources (big data), which could be useful for determining emigration flows from Croatia to Austria and Germany, as well as for estimating and forecasting. The second goal of this paper is to show that this approach can be useful for assessing the degree of cultural assimilation/integration of Croatian emigrants using the tools of Google Trends and Facebook Analytics. To estimate the model, linear regression was used to measure the correlation between the number of searches (x) and the number of moves (y) evidenced by the official statistics.","PeriodicalId":29828,"journal":{"name":"Comparative Southeast European Studies","volume":"70 1","pages":"125 - 152"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48279813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Goran Musić: Making and Breaking the Yugoslav Working Class: The Story of Two Self-Managed Factories 戈兰·穆西奇:《建立和破坏南斯拉夫工人阶级:两个自我管理工厂的故事》
IF 0.9 Q3 AREA STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1515/soeu-2021-0084
I. Rajković
{"title":"Goran Musić: Making and Breaking the Yugoslav Working Class: The Story of Two Self-Managed Factories","authors":"I. Rajković","doi":"10.1515/soeu-2021-0084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/soeu-2021-0084","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29828,"journal":{"name":"Comparative Southeast European Studies","volume":"70 1","pages":"177 - 180"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46691518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Amra Šabić-El-Rayess with Laura L. Sullivan: The Cat I Never Named. A True Story of Love, War, and Survival 阿姆拉Šabić-El-Rayess与劳拉·l·沙利文:我从未命名的猫。一个关于爱情、战争和生存的真实故事
IF 0.9 Q3 AREA STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1515/soeu-2021-0081
C. Voß, Belfjore Qose
{"title":"Amra Šabić-El-Rayess with Laura L. Sullivan: The Cat I Never Named. A True Story of Love, War, and Survival","authors":"C. Voß, Belfjore Qose","doi":"10.1515/soeu-2021-0081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/soeu-2021-0081","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29828,"journal":{"name":"Comparative Southeast European Studies","volume":"70 1","pages":"174 - 176"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44132202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shrinking Transnistria. Trends and Effects of Demographic Decline in a De Facto State 德涅斯特河沿岸共和国萎缩。一个事实上的国家人口下降的趋势和影响
IF 0.9 Q3 AREA STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1515/soeu-2021-0089
A. Crivenco, Sabine von Löwis
Abstract The paper examines the current demographic crisis of Transnistria, an internationally unrecognised state that separated from Moldova in 1990 followed by a short violent conflict in 1992. Much has been written about the conflict between Moldova and Transnistria. What these studies largely neglected to mention is that the region is experiencing a strong demographic decline for two reasons: sinking birth rates and high outmigration. This has consequences for economic development, education, healthcare, and the social infrastructure in both rural and urban areas. These trends are discussed against the background of the unique political situation of Transnistria and in light of similar demographic processes taking place in East Central and Southeastern Europe. The authors draw conclusions about the stability of the region and the relevance of the demographic situation for conflict transformation. The paper is based on studies conducted in Transnistria and fieldwork undertaken by the authors.
本文考察了德涅斯特河沿岸目前的人口危机,这是一个国际上不被承认的国家,1990年从摩尔多瓦分离出来,随后在1992年发生了短暂的暴力冲突。关于摩尔多瓦和德涅斯特河沿岸地区之间的冲突,已经写了很多。这些研究在很大程度上被忽视的是,该地区正经历着人口急剧下降,原因有两个:出生率下降和大量外迁。这对农村和城市地区的经济发展、教育、保健和社会基础设施都产生了影响。这些趋势是在德涅斯特河沿岸独特政治局势的背景下讨论的,并考虑到东中欧和东南欧正在发生的类似人口进程。作者就该地区的稳定和人口状况与冲突转变的相关性得出结论。这篇论文是基于在德涅斯特河沿岸进行的研究和作者进行的田野调查。
{"title":"Shrinking Transnistria. Trends and Effects of Demographic Decline in a De Facto State","authors":"A. Crivenco, Sabine von Löwis","doi":"10.1515/soeu-2021-0089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/soeu-2021-0089","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The paper examines the current demographic crisis of Transnistria, an internationally unrecognised state that separated from Moldova in 1990 followed by a short violent conflict in 1992. Much has been written about the conflict between Moldova and Transnistria. What these studies largely neglected to mention is that the region is experiencing a strong demographic decline for two reasons: sinking birth rates and high outmigration. This has consequences for economic development, education, healthcare, and the social infrastructure in both rural and urban areas. These trends are discussed against the background of the unique political situation of Transnistria and in light of similar demographic processes taking place in East Central and Southeastern Europe. The authors draw conclusions about the stability of the region and the relevance of the demographic situation for conflict transformation. The paper is based on studies conducted in Transnistria and fieldwork undertaken by the authors.","PeriodicalId":29828,"journal":{"name":"Comparative Southeast European Studies","volume":"70 1","pages":"47 - 79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45645432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
“Corrective Intervention” versus “Unfinished Revolution”: Transitions by Reforma and the Military in Turkey and Greece “纠正性干预”与“未完成的革命”:改革派与土耳其和希腊军队的转型
IF 0.9 Q3 AREA STUDIES Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1515/soeu-2021-0075
Ioannis N. Tzortzis
Abstract The article compares the failed self-transformation attempt in 1973 in Greece and the actual transition that occurred in 1983 in Turkey. These two cases of regime-initiated transitions to democracy with differing outcomes beg the question: If the 1973 transition in Greece led to a crippled democracy controlled by the military (as in Turkey 10 years later), why was it brought to an abrupt end by the very group that it was supposed to benefit—i.e. the military themselves? The author seeks to answer this question by comparing the position of the Turkish and Greek military in their respective power structures, which produced different regimes (hierarchical in Turkey vs. non-hierarchical in Greece). Moreover, in both cases, the transitions were not perceived as equally benefitting the military—hence the different outcomes, i.e. the failure of the Greek transition and the problematic democracy in Turkey.
文章将1973年希腊失败的自我改造尝试与1983年土耳其发生的实际转变进行了比较。这两个政权发起的向民主过渡的案例产生了不同的结果,这就引出了一个问题:如果1973年希腊的过渡导致了由军队控制的民主瘫痪(就像10年后的土耳其一样),那么为什么它会被本应受益的群体——即军队本身——突然终结呢?作者试图通过比较土耳其和希腊军队在各自权力结构中的地位来回答这个问题,这产生了不同的政权(土耳其的等级制度与希腊的非等级制度)。此外,在这两种情况下,过渡都没有被认为对军队有同等的好处,因此产生了不同的结果,即希腊过渡的失败和土耳其有问题的民主。
{"title":"“Corrective Intervention” versus “Unfinished Revolution”: Transitions by Reforma and the Military in Turkey and Greece","authors":"Ioannis N. Tzortzis","doi":"10.1515/soeu-2021-0075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/soeu-2021-0075","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The article compares the failed self-transformation attempt in 1973 in Greece and the actual transition that occurred in 1983 in Turkey. These two cases of regime-initiated transitions to democracy with differing outcomes beg the question: If the 1973 transition in Greece led to a crippled democracy controlled by the military (as in Turkey 10 years later), why was it brought to an abrupt end by the very group that it was supposed to benefit—i.e. the military themselves? The author seeks to answer this question by comparing the position of the Turkish and Greek military in their respective power structures, which produced different regimes (hierarchical in Turkey vs. non-hierarchical in Greece). Moreover, in both cases, the transitions were not perceived as equally benefitting the military—hence the different outcomes, i.e. the failure of the Greek transition and the problematic democracy in Turkey.","PeriodicalId":29828,"journal":{"name":"Comparative Southeast European Studies","volume":"70 1","pages":"1 - 23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44849144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Comparative Southeast European Studies
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1