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The Effect of Implementation of Management Support Work Environment, Team Work, and Employee Development to Employee Engagement with Employee Motivation as Mediating Variable 以员工动机为中介变量的管理支持、工作环境、团队合作、员工发展实施对员工敬业度的影响
Pub Date : 2021-08-25 DOI: 10.18860/mec-j.v5i2.11860
A. Nelson
Employee engagement is essential for the company's long-term growth and increased profits in an increasingly competitive industry. This study aims to analyze the effect of implementing a management support,  work environment, team work, employee development to employee engagement. The research conducted in manufacturing companies in Batam with 396  respondents. The data test using SPSS and Smart PLS. The results of the study explained the direct effect variable has significant effect and variable teamwork has very significant effect compare to other independent variables. Indirect influence explains that team work have a significant effect to employee engagement through employee motivation but management support does not significantly influence employee engagement through employee motivation. 
在竞争日益激烈的行业中,员工敬业度对公司的长期发展和利润增长至关重要。本研究旨在分析管理支持、工作环境、团队合作、员工发展对员工敬业度的影响。该研究在巴淡岛的制造企业中进行,共有396名受访者。运用SPSS和Smart PLS对数据进行检验,研究结果解释了与其他自变量相比,直接效应变量具有显著的效应,而团队合作变量具有非常显著的效应。间接影响解释了团队合作通过员工激励对员工敬业度有显著影响,而管理支持通过员工激励对员工敬业度没有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Net Profit Margin and Company Size on Risk Disclosure 净利润率和公司规模对风险披露的影响
Pub Date : 2021-08-25 DOI: 10.18860/mec-j.v5i2.11741
Naning Fatmawatie, Sri Anugerah Natalina, Hasna Fauza
Net Profit Margin is part of the profitability ratio, which is a ratio to assess the company's ability to seek profit. Company size is a value that shows the size of the company. Both of these factors have a relationship with risk disclosure. This study aims to determine the Net Profit Margin, Company Size, Risk Disclosure, and the effect of Net Profit Margin and Company Size on Risk Disclosure in Property and Real Estate Companies. Registered with the ISSI 2016-2018 period. This study uses a quantitative approach. The data used is secondary data, analyzed using correlation analysis and multiple linear regression. The sample in this study amounted to 84 annual financial reports. The results showed that Net Profit Margin, Company Size, and Risk Disclosure were in the poor, suitable, and adequate categories, respectively. The partial calculation results show that the Net Profit Margin has no effect on Risk Disclosure, but Company Size affects Risk Disclosure. Meanwhile, the simultaneous calculation results show that Net Profit Margin and Company Size have a significant effect on Risk Disclosure with a value of 13.6%, while other factors explain the remaining 86.4% outside of this study, such as the ratio leverage, liquidity ratios, and product or industry diversification.
净利润率是利润率的一部分,是评估公司追求利润能力的比率。公司规模是一个显示公司规模的值。这两个因素都与风险披露有关。本研究旨在确定房地产企业的净利润率、公司规模、风险披露,以及净利润率和公司规模对风险披露的影响。2016-2018年期间在ISSI注册。本研究采用定量方法。使用的数据为二手数据,采用相关分析和多元线性回归进行分析。本研究的样本为84份年度财务报告。结果显示,净利润率、公司规模和风险披露分别处于较差、合适和适当的类别。部分计算结果表明,净利润率对风险披露没有影响,而公司规模对风险披露有影响。同时,同时计算结果表明,净利润率和公司规模对风险披露的影响显著,其影响值为13.6%,而其他因素解释了本研究之外剩余的86.4%,如比率杠杆、流动性比率、产品或行业多样化。
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引用次数: 1
The Effect of Training on Employee Performance Mediated by Service Quality 培训对服务质量中介员工绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2021-08-25 DOI: 10.18860/mec-j.v5i2.12014
Rr. Nurul Zulaekha Yusuf, D. Sawitri, Djuni Farhan
The bank plays an essential role in the Indonesian economy. Service quality and employee performance have become a priority for human development in Malang City. Therefore, this study will examine the effect of training on employee performance mediated by service quality. These study purposes are as follow: 1) knowing the effect of training on service quality of Bank Jatim in Malang Region, 2) knowing the effect of service quality on employee performance of Bank Jatim in Malang Region, 3) knowing the effect of service quality on employee performance of Bank Jatim in Malang Region, 4) knowing the effect of training on employee performance mediated by service quality of Bank Jatim in Malang Region. This is a survey research using an explanatory approach. The research location was Bank Jatim in Malang Region, which 48 respondents. Data was collected using a questionnaire and filled in by respondents. From the data obtained, mediation analysis is done to examine the effect of each variable. This research has four findings. First, training has a positive and significant effect on service quality. Second, training has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Third, Service quality has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Service quality mediates the effect of training on employee performance.
亚投行在印尼经济中发挥着至关重要的作用。服务质量和员工绩效已成为玛琅市人类发展的优先事项。因此,本研究将以服务品质为中介,检视培训对员工绩效的影响。这些研究的目的是:1)了解培训对玛琅地区Jatim银行服务质量的影响,2)了解服务质量对玛琅地区Jatim银行员工绩效的影响,3)了解服务质量对玛琅地区Jatim银行员工绩效的影响,4)了解培训对玛琅地区Jatim银行服务质量中介员工绩效的影响。这是一项使用解释性方法的调查研究。研究地点是玛琅地区的Jatim银行,共有48名受访者。数据是通过问卷收集的,并由受访者填写。根据所得数据,进行中介分析,检验各变量的影响。这项研究有四个发现。第一,培训对服务质量有积极显著的影响。第二,培训对员工绩效有显著的正向影响。第三,服务质量对员工绩效有显著的正向影响。服务质量在培训对员工绩效的影响中起中介作用。
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引用次数: 2
The Covid -19 Impact on the Capitalization of Indonesian Sharia Capital Market 新冠肺炎疫情对印尼伊斯兰资本市场资本化的影响
Pub Date : 2021-08-25 DOI: 10.18860/mec-j.v5i2.12068
Ifelda Nengsih, Mega Rahmi
The purpose of this study is to see whether Covid 19 pandemic affects stocks listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) in Indonesia. This study uses data time series as seen from the combined Islamic stock price index in JII from July 2019 to July 2020. In testing the hypothesis, the independent sample t-test and Mann Whitney test are applied to prove the effects of the Covid 19 pandemic on the Jakarta Islamic Index. The results showed that there is an impact of the Covid 19 pandemic on JII. A significance value of 0.000 evidence this 0.05 on the independent sample t-test and 0.004 0.05 on the Mann Whitney test. This means that during the covid 19 periods, the JII Index was under pressure compared to conditions before covid 19.
本研究的目的是了解Covid - 19大流行是否影响印度尼西亚雅加达伊斯兰指数(JII)上市的股票。本研究使用的数据时间序列为2019年7月至2020年7月JII伊斯兰联合股价指数。在检验假设时,采用独立样本t检验和Mann Whitney检验来证明Covid - 19大流行对雅加达伊斯兰指数的影响。结果表明,2019冠状病毒病大流行对JII存在影响。独立样本t检验的显著性值为0.000,Mann Whitney检验的显著性值为0.004 0.05。这意味着在2019冠状病毒病期间,与2019冠状病毒病之前的情况相比,JII指数面临压力。
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引用次数: 1
Financial Performance as a Mediator of Risk Management on Organizational Performance 财务绩效:风险管理对组织绩效的中介作用
Pub Date : 2021-08-25 DOI: 10.18860/mec-j.v5i2.11454
M. Mardiana
Sharia Bank is a bank that conducts business activities based on sharia principles, or Islamic legal principles stipulated in the fatwa of the MUI such as the principles of justice and balance, benefit, universalism. This study aims to examine the effect of risk management represented by Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operational Efficiency (BOPO), and Nonperforming Loans (NPL), on organizational performance by mediating financial performance that is represented by Return on Assets (ROA) on Sharia Banking Companies recorded in IDX from 2013 up to 2017. The data used in this study were obtained from their Financial Statements. After passing the purposive sample stage, six Islamic Banking companies recorded in IDX were eligible for use. The results of the study show that risk management influences organizational performance, while financial performance does not mediate the effect of risk management on organizational performance. Thus, Sharia banking operations must be adjusted to sharia principles and the bank is expected to pay more attention to the efficiency of the operations to improve risk management. Companies must think about the benefits and risks of lending funds to other parties so that the company value remains optimal.
伊斯兰教法银行是根据伊斯兰教法原则或MUI教令中规定的伊斯兰法律原则,如正义与平衡原则、利益原则、普遍主义原则进行业务活动的银行。本研究旨在检验以资本充足率(CAR)、运营效率(BOPO)和不良贷款(NPL)为代表的风险管理对组织绩效的影响,通过中介以资产回报率(ROA)为代表的财务绩效,从2013年到2017年在IDX记录的伊斯兰教银行公司。本研究中使用的数据来自他们的财务报表。在通过目的样本阶段后,IDX中记录的六家伊斯兰银行公司有资格使用。研究结果表明,风险管理影响组织绩效,而财务绩效不中介风险管理对组织绩效的影响。因此,伊斯兰银行业务必须根据伊斯兰教原则进行调整,银行应该更加关注业务的效率,以提高风险管理。公司必须考虑向其他方提供资金的收益和风险,以使公司价值保持最佳状态。
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引用次数: 1
Green Marketing Tools, Religiosity, Environmental Attitude And Green Purchase Behaviour Among Millenials Generation 绿色营销工具、宗教信仰、环境态度与千禧一代绿色购买行为
Pub Date : 2020-12-25 DOI: 10.18860/MEC-J.V4I3.8203
Nihayatu Aslamatis Solekah, G. Premananto, S. Hartini
The purpose of the research isto examine relationship between Green Marketing Tools (GMT), Environmental Attitudes (EA), Religiosity and Green Purchase Behavior (GPB) and test Religiosity moderates between Environmental Attitudes (EA) and Green Purchase Behavior (GPB). This study employs samples using a questionnaire instrument. The result of the collected 268 questionnaires of respondents were processed using descriptive and quantitative analysis data using SEM (Strutural Equation Model) analysis techniques with Stata 13. The results  showed that millennial generation in shaping their engagement behavior on environmental issues is influenced by environmentally friendly advertisements, attributes or labels used on a product, then perceptions of environmentally friendly brands and trust in environmentally friendly advertisements, trust in compliance or environmentally friendly labels and brands that are on the products they know.The findings of this study suggest that individual factors in the form of religious and situational factors in the form of green marketing tools in the form of eco labels, eco brands, trusts or trust in eco labels and eco brands, and environmental advertising affect green behavioral.
本研究的目的是检验绿色营销工具(GMT)、环境态度(EA)、宗教信仰和绿色购买行为(GPB)之间的关系,并检验宗教信仰在环境态度(EA)和绿色购买行为(GPB)之间的调节作用。本研究采用问卷调查法进行样本研究。对收集到的268份调查问卷进行描述性和定量分析,采用结构方程模型(SEM)分析技术和Stata 13对数据进行处理。结果显示,千禧一代在塑造他们对环境问题的参与行为时,受到产品上使用的环保广告、属性或标签的影响,然后是对环保品牌的看法和对环保广告的信任,对他们所知道的产品上的合规性或环保标签和品牌的信任。研究结果表明,个体因素(宗教形式)和情境因素(环境营销工具(生态标签、生态品牌、信任或信任生态标签和生态品牌)以及环境广告影响绿色行为。
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引用次数: 4
Engagement Perception of Young Lecturers Managerial Level at Business School PHU PHU商学院青年讲师的敬业感研究
Pub Date : 2020-12-25 DOI: 10.18860/MEC-J.V4I3.8806
Rinto Rain Barry, Cahya Palupi Meilani, D. Wuisan, I. Meranga, I. Bernarto
The study aimed to determine the perception of engagement of young lecturers belongs to the millennial generation (born 1986-2000) at the managerial level in Business School PHU. They are based on the millennial lecturer's experience while being managerial and what is felt in employee engagement. Likewise, with Business School PHU, which is engaged to the institution, will help Business School PHU gained higher performance. The lecturer is an essential thing in the learning process. At the same time, Business School PHU has the majority of millennials lecturers. Business School PHU hopes that employees of the millennial generation can survive, have long-term commitments. Business School PHU should be able to make them feel at home and feel comfortable working. There is a fair adaptation process in terms of Human Resource Management across different generations.Data collection through triangulation and (literature study, in-depth interviews, observation). Informants consist of two categories: (1) three millennial managers who have worked more than two years at Business School PHU and has Academic Position, minimal Expert Assistant; (2) their direct supervisors of the first category.  Processing data by making interview summaries to formulate patterns, categories, and variables then formulated in propositions for the proposed model. Research contributions are expected to provide input to the management of human resources in the private University context to build young lecturer level managerial engagement at the millennial generation's age
该研究旨在确定PHU商学院管理层面的千禧一代(1986-2000年出生)年轻讲师的敬业度。它们是基于千禧一代讲师的管理经验,以及员工敬业度的感受。同样,与该机构合作的PHU商学院也将帮助PHU商学院获得更高的业绩。讲师在学习过程中是必不可少的。与此同时,PHU商学院拥有大多数千禧一代讲师。PHU商学院希望千禧一代的员工能够生存下去,有长期的承诺。PHU商学院应该能够让他们有宾至如归的感觉,让他们在工作中感到舒适。在人力资源管理方面,有一个公平的适应过程。通过三角测量法和(文献研究、深度访谈、观察)收集数据。举报人分为两类:(1)三名在PHU商学院工作两年以上,具有学术职称,最低专家助理的千禧一代管理人员;(二)第一类直接主管。通过进行访谈总结来处理数据,以制定模式,类别和变量,然后在提议模型的命题中制定。研究贡献有望为私立大学的人力资源管理提供投入,以在千禧一代的年龄建立年轻讲师水平的管理参与
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引用次数: 1
The Impact of Understanding Economic Literacy and Lifestyle on Entrepreneurial Intention of Students in Higher Education 了解经济素养和生活方式对大学生创业意向的影响
Pub Date : 2020-12-25 DOI: 10.18860/MEC-J.V4I3.9565
A. Setiawan, B. Soetjipto, Ery Tri Djatmika Rudijanto
The importance of understanding economic literacy, controlling lifestyle, and enhancing student entrepreneurial intentions should not be overlooked. This study aimed to determine the impact of understanding economic literacy and lifestyle on student entrepreneurial intentions. This research is included in a quantitative descriptive study using multiple regression analysis techniques. This study's population were all students of economic education at Lambung Mangkurat University, as many as 267 students. The sample size taken was 157 people by random sampling. The data collection technique used a questionnaire. This study's results indicate that students' economic literacy has a positive and significant impact on entrepreneurial intentions, lifestyle has a positive and significant impact on students' entrepreneurial intentions, and simultaneously economic literacy and lifestyle have a positive and significant impact on entrepreneurial intentions. The coefficient of determination of economic literacy and lifestyle on entrepreneurial intentions is 38%. From these results, it can be concluded that economic literacy and lifestyle positively and positively impact entrepreneurial intentions. 
理解经济素养、控制生活方式和增强学生创业意愿的重要性不容忽视。本研究旨在探讨经济素养和生活方式对学生创业意向的影响。本研究采用多元回归分析技术进行定量描述性研究。本研究的人群均为兰邦曼库拉特大学经济教育专业的学生,多达267名学生。随机抽样的样本量为157人。数据收集技术采用问卷调查。本研究结果表明,大学生经济素养对创业意向有正向显著影响,生活方式对大学生创业意向有正向显著影响,同时经济素养和生活方式对创业意向有正向显著影响。经济素养和生活方式对创业意向的决定系数为38%。从这些结果可以看出,经济素养和生活方式对创业意图有正向和正向的影响。
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引用次数: 5
Cash waqf as a solution of food need problem in Indonesia 现金流作为印尼粮食需求问题的解决方案
Pub Date : 2018-12-15 DOI: 10.18860/MEC-J.V0I0.5498
Elsi Mersilia Hanesti, R. Kurnia, S. Herianingrum
Price rise and scarcity of food become the main root of the economic problems in Indonesia Both goverment and whole society in each level intervene to resolve this problem. Then, how effective is the solution to overcome the problems of agriculture and animal husbandry in Indonesia? With the method of writing and literature study conducted in-depth analysis with ilustration model, the authors found that the application of cash waqf in the development of agriculture and animal husbandry in certain regions in Indonesia can help to solve the problem of the fulfillment of food needs of Indonesian society. With this concept, every region in Indonesia can increase their agriculture and animal husbandry potential output (quality and quantity). Subsequent impact and the expected development of the real sector are that every region in Indonesia can distribute their agriculture and animal husbandry potential output to meet the food needs of Indonesian society as a whole, minimize the need for food shortage, build society welfare, and increase GDP, followed by rising national income.
物价上涨和粮食短缺成为印尼经济问题的主要根源,各级政府和全社会都介入解决这一问题。那么,解决印尼农牧业问题的方案效果如何?笔者采用文字法和文献研究法,结合插图模型进行了深入的分析,发现现金waqf在印尼部分地区农业和畜牧业发展中的应用,可以帮助解决印尼社会粮食需求的满足问题。有了这个概念,印度尼西亚的每个地区都可以增加其农业和畜牧业的潜在产出(质量和数量)。随后的影响和实体部门的预期发展是,印尼各地区可以将其农牧业潜在产出进行分配,以满足印尼整个社会的粮食需求,最大限度地减少粮食短缺的需要,建设社会福利,增加GDP,从而提高国民收入。
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引用次数: 3
The effect of risk management on financial performance with good corporate governance as a moderation variable 风险管理对财务绩效的影响,以良好的公司治理为调节变量
Pub Date : 2018-12-15 DOI: 10.18860/MEC-J.V0I0.5223
M. Mardiana, P PujiEndah, Ayyu Wafiqotun Mirza Dianata
This study aims to examine the effect of risk management proxied by the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operating Efficiency (BOPO), and Non Performing Loan (NPL), to the financial performance projected with Return on Assets (ROA) in Islamic Banking Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in the period 2011 to 2016. The data used is obtained from the Financial Statements of Sharia Banking Companies Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2011 to 2016. After passing through the stage of purposive sampling, the worthy of used sample is 5 Companies. The results showed that the variable of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), and Non Performing Loan (NPL) had negative and insignificant effect on Return on Asset (ROA), and Operating Efficiency (BOPO) had negative and significant effect on Return on Assets (ROA). Thus, the bank (issuer) is expected to pay more attention to the level of operating efficiency to improve the profitability of the company's financial performance. Meanwhile, the variable Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and Non Performing Loan (NPL) did not significantly affect the Return on Asset (ROA) of the company because during the study period, the bank intermediation function was not as expected.
本研究旨在研究2011年至2016年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所(BEI)上市的伊斯兰银行公司的资本充足率(CAR),运营效率(BOPO)和不良贷款(NPL)所代表的风险管理对资产回报率(ROA)预测的财务业绩的影响。使用的数据来自2011年至2016年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的伊斯兰银行公司的财务报表。经过目的抽样阶段后,有价值的使用样本为5家公司。结果表明,资本充足率(CAR)和不良贷款(NPL)对资产收益率(ROA)的影响为负且不显著,经营效率(BOPO)对资产收益率(ROA)的影响为负且显著。因此,银行(发行人)应该更加关注经营效率水平,以提高公司财务业绩的盈利能力。同时,可变资本充足率(CAR)和不良贷款(NPL)对公司的资产收益率(ROA)没有显著影响,因为在研究期间,银行的中介功能没有达到预期。
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引用次数: 13
期刊
Management and Economic Journal (MEC-J)
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