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Roughness in Fuzzy Cayley Graphs 模糊 Cayley 图中的粗糙度
IF 0.6 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.31489/2023m4/105-118
M.H. Shahzamanian, B. Davvaz
Rough set theory is a worth noticing approach for inexact and uncertain system modelling. When rough set theory accompanies with fuzzy set theory, which both are a complementary generalization of set theory, they will be attended by potency in theoretical discussions. In this paper a definition for fuzzy Cayley subsets is put forward as well as fuzzy Cayley graphs of fuzzy subsets on groups inspired from the definition of Cayley graphs. We introduce rough approximation of a Cayley graph with respect to a fuzzy normal subgroup. We introduce the approximation rough fuzzy Cayley graphs and fuzzy rough fuzzy Cayley graphs. The last approximation is the mixture of the other approximations. Some theorems and properties are investigated and proved.
粗糙集理论是一种值得注意的用于不精确和不确定系统建模的方法。粗糙集理论与模糊集理论都是对集合论的补充概括,当粗糙集理论与模糊集理论相辅相成时,它们将在理论探讨中发挥重要作用。本文从 Cayley 图的定义出发,提出了模糊 Cayley 子集的定义以及群上模糊子集的模糊 Cayley 图。我们介绍了关于模糊法子群的 Cayley 图的粗糙近似。我们介绍粗糙模糊 Cayley 图和模糊粗糙模糊 Cayley 图的近似。最后一种近似是其他近似的混合。我们研究并证明了一些定理和性质。
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引用次数: 0
Iterated discrete Hardy-type inequalities with three weights for a class of matrix operators 一类矩阵算子的三权重迭代离散哈代型不等式
IF 0.6 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.31489/2023m4/163-172
N.S. Zhangabergenova, A.M. Temirhanova
Iterated Hardy-type inequalities are one of the main objects of current research on the theory of Hardy inequalities. These inequalities have become well-known after study boundedness properties of the multidimensional Hardy operator acting from the weighted Lebesgue space to the local Morrie-type space. In addition, the results of quasilinear inequalities can be applied to study bilinear Hardy inequalities. In the paper, we discussed weighted discrete Hardy-type inequalities containing some quasilinear operators with a matrix kernel where matrix entries satisfy discrete Oinarov condition. The research of weighted Hardy-type inequalities depends on the relations between parameters p, q and θ, so we considered the cases 1 < p ≤ q < θ < ∞ and p ≤ q < θ < ∞, 0 < p ≤1, criteria for the fulfillment of iterated discrete Hardy-type inequalities are obtained. Moreover, an alternative method of proof was shown in the work.
迭代哈代不等式是当前哈代不等式理论研究的主要对象之一。在研究了从加权 Lebesgue 空间作用到局部 Morrie 型空间的多维 Hardy 算子的有界性性质之后,这些不等式变得广为人知。此外,准线性不等式的结果也可用于研究双线性哈代不等式。在论文中,我们讨论了包含一些具有矩阵核的准线性算子的加权离散哈代型不等式,其中矩阵项满足离散奥纳罗夫条件。加权哈代型不等式的研究取决于参数 p、q 和 θ 之间的关系,因此我们考虑了 1 < p ≤ q < θ < ∞ 和 p ≤ q < θ < ∞,0 < p ≤1,得到了迭代离散哈代型不等式的满足标准。此外,著作中还展示了另一种证明方法。
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引用次数: 0
On a boundary problem for the fourth order equation with the third derivative with respect to time 关于时间三阶导数四阶方程的边界问题
IF 0.6 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.31489/2023m4/30-40
Yusufjon P. Apakov, D.M. Meliquzieva
In this paper, we consider a boundary value problem in a rectangular domain for a fourth-order homogeneous partial differential equation containing the third derivative with respect to time. The uniqueness of the solution of the stated problem is proved by the method of energy integrals. Using the method of separation of variables, the solution of the considered problem is sought as a multiplication of two functions X (x) and Y (y). To determine X (x),we obtain a fourth-order ordinary differential equation with four boundary conditions at the segment boundary [0,p], and for a Y (y) – third-order ordinary differential equation with three boundary conditions at the boundary of the segment [0,q]. Imposing conditions on the given functions, we prove the existence theorem for a regular solution of the problem. The solution of the problem is constructed in the form of an infinite series, and the possibility of term-by-term differentiation of the series with respect to all variables is substantiated. When substantiating the uniform convergence, it is shown that the “small denominator” is different from zero.
在本文中,我们考虑了一个矩形域中包含时间三阶导数的四阶均质偏微分方程的边界值问题。利用能量积分法证明了所述问题解的唯一性。利用变量分离法,可以将所考虑问题的解看作两个函数 X (x) 和 Y (y) 的乘法。为了确定 X (x),我们得到一个四阶常微分方程,在线段边界 [0,p] 处有四个边界条件;对于 Y (y) - 一个三阶常微分方程,在线段边界 [0,q] 处有三个边界条件。通过对给定函数施加条件,我们证明了问题正则解的存在性定理。问题的解是以无穷级数的形式构造的,并且证实了关于所有变量的级数逐项微分的可能性。在证明均匀收敛性时,证明了 "小分母 "不同于零。
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引用次数: 0
Automorphisms of the universal enveloping algebra of a finite-dimensional Zinbiel algebra with zero multiplication 具有零乘法的有限维津比尔代数的普遍包络代数的自动形态
IF 0.6 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.31489/2023m4/173-184
D. M. Zhangazinova, A. Naurazbekova
In recent years there has been a great interest in the study of Zinbiel (dual Leibniz) algebras. Let A be Zinbiel algebra over an arbitrary field K and let e1,e2,...,em,... be a linear basis of A. In 2010 A. Naurazbekova, using the methods of Gro¨bner-Shirshov bases, constructed the basis of the universal (multiplicative) enveloping algebra U(A) of A. Using this result, the automorphisms of the universal enveloping algebra of a finite-dimensional Zinbiel algebra with zero multiplication are described.
近年来,人们对津比尔(对偶莱布尼兹)代数的研究产生了浓厚的兴趣。2010 年,诺拉兹别科娃(A. Naurazbekova)利用格罗布纳-希尔绍夫基的方法,构建了 A 的普遍(乘法)包络代数 U(A) 的基。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of summation theorems of Andrews and Gessel-Stanton 安德鲁斯和盖塞尔-斯坦顿求和定理的实现
IF 0.6 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.31489/2023m4/95-104
Mohd. Idris Qureshi, Tafaz Ul, Rahman Shah
Generalized hypergeometric functions and their natural generalizations in one and several variables appear in many mathematical problems and their applications. Solving partial differential equations encountered in many applied problems of mathematics physics is expressed in terms of such generalized hypergeometric functions. In particular, the Srivastava-Daoust double hypergeometric function (S-D function) has proved its practical utility in representing solutions to a wide range of problems in pure and applied mathematics. In this paper, we introduce two general double-series identities involving bounded sequences of arbitrary complex numbers employing the finite summation theorems of Gessel-Stanton and Andrews for terminating 3F2 hypergeometric series with arguments 3/4 and 4/3, respectively. Using these double-series identities, we establish two reduction formulas for the (S-D function) with arguments z, 3z/4 and z, −4z/3 expressed in terms of two generalized hypergeometric function of arguments proportional to z3 and −z3 respectively. All the results mentioned in the paper are verified numerically using Mathematica Program.
广义超几何函数及其在一变量和多变量中的自然广义出现在许多数学问题及其应用中。许多数学物理应用问题中遇到的偏微分方程的求解都是用这种广义超几何函数来表示的。特别是 Srivastava-Daoust 双超几何函数(S-D 函数),它在表示纯数学和应用数学中广泛问题的解法方面已被证明具有实际效用。在本文中,我们介绍了两个涉及任意复数有界序列的通用双序列同值定理,它们分别采用了盖塞尔-斯坦顿和安德鲁斯的有限求和定理,用于参数为 3/4 和 4/3 的终结 3F2 双曲数列。利用这些双序列等式,我们建立了参数为 z, 3z/4 和 z, -4z/3 的(S-D 函数)的两个还原公式,分别用两个参数与 z3 和 -z3 成比例的广义超几何函数表示。文中提到的所有结果都通过 Mathematica 程序进行了数值验证。
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引用次数: 0
Compactness of Commutators for Riesz Potential on Local Morrey-type spaces 局部morrey型空间上Riesz势换向子的紧性
IF 0.6 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.31489/2023m2/93-103
D. Matin, T. Akhazhanov, A. Adilkhanov
The paper considers Morrey-type local spaces from LM^w_pθ. The main work is the proof of the commutator compactness theorem for the Riesz potential [b, I_α] in local Morrey-type spaces from LM^w1_pθ to LM^w2_qθ. We also give new sufficient conditions for the commutator to be bounded for the Riesz potential [b, I_α] in local Morrey-type spaces from LM^w1_pθ to LM^w2_qθ. In the proof of the commutator compactness theorem for the Riesz potential, we essentially use the boundedness condition for the commutator for the Riesz potential [b, Iα] in local Morrey-type spaces LM^w_pθ, and use the sufficient conditions from the theorem of precompactness of sets in local spaces of Morrey type LM^w_pθ. In the course of proving the commutator compactness theorem for the Riesz potential, we prove lemmas for the commutator ball for the Riesz potential [b, I_α]. Similar results were obtained for global Morrey-type spaces GM^w_pθ and for generalized Morrey spaces M^w_p.
本文从LM^w_pθ出发考虑morrey型局部空间。主要工作是证明了局部morrey型空间从LM^w1_pθ到LM^w2_qθ的Riesz势[b, I_α]的换向子紧性定理。我们还给出了从LM^w1_pθ到LM^w2_qθ的局部morrey型空间中Riesz势[b, I_α]换向子有界的新充分条件。在证明Riesz势的对易子紧性定理中,我们实质上利用了局部Morrey型空间LM^w_pθ中Riesz势[b, Iα]对易子的有界性条件,并利用了局部Morrey型空间LM^w_pθ中集合的预紧性定理的充分条件。在证明Riesz势的换向子紧性定理的过程中,我们证明了Riesz势的换向子球的引理[b, I_α]。对于全局Morrey型空间GM^w_pθ和广义Morrey空间M^w_p得到了类似的结果。
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引用次数: 0
A family of definite integrals involving Legendre’s polynomials 一个包含勒让德多项式的定积分族
IF 0.6 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.31489/2023m2/116-130
M. I. Qureshi, S. Malik, D. Ahmad
The main objective of this article is to provide the analytical solutions (not previously found and not available in the literature) of some problems related with definite integrals integrands of which are the products of the derivatives of Legendre’s polynomials of first kind having different order, with the help of some derivatives of Legendre’s polynomials of first kind P_n(x), Rodrigues formula, Leibnitz’s generalized rule for successive integration by parts and certain values of successive differential coefficients of (x^2 − 1)^r at x = ±1.
本文的主要目的是利用一类勒让德多项式的导数P_n(x), Rodrigues公式,莱布尼茨逐次积分的广义规则和(x^2−1)^r在x =±1时的逐次微分系数的某些值。
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引用次数: 0
On weighted integrability of the sum of series with monotone coefficients with respect to multiplicative systems 关于乘法系统单调系数级数和的加权可积性
IF 0.6 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.31489/2023m2/160-168
M.Zh. Turgumbaev, Z. R. Suleimenova, D. I. Tungushbaeva
In this paper, we consider the questions about the weighted integrability of the sum of series with respect to multiplicative systems with monotone coefficients. Conditions are obtained for weight functions that ensure that the sum of such series belongs to the weighted Lebesgue space. The main theorems are proved without the condition that the generator sequence is bounded; in particular, it can be unbounded. In the case of boundedness of the generator sequence, the proved theorems imply an analogue of the well-known Hardy-Littlewood theorem on trigonometric series with monotone coefficients.
本文讨论了关于单调系数乘性系统级数和的加权可积性问题。获得了权函数的条件,这些条件确保了这样的级数的和属于加权Lebesgue空间。在不存在生成序列有界的条件下,证明了主要定理;特别是,它可以是无界的。在生成序列有界的情况下,所证明的定理暗示了著名的Hardy-Littlewood定理在单调系数三角级数上的类似性。
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引用次数: 0
Boundary value problems of integrodifferential equations under boundary conditions taking into account physical nonlinearity 考虑物理非线性的边界条件下积分微分方程的边值问题
IF 0.6 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.31489/2023m2/131-141
A. Seitmuratov, N. K. Medeubaev, T.T. Kozhoshov, B.R. Medetbekov
When solving integrodifferential equations under boundary conditions, taking into account physical nonlinearity, a broad class of boundary-value problems of oscillations arises associated with various boundary conditions at the edges of a flat element. When taking into account non-stationary external influences, the main parameters is the frequency of natural vibrations of a flat component, taking into account temperature, prestressing, and other factors. The study of such problems, taking into account complicating factors, reduces to solving rather complex problems. The difficulty of solving these problems is due to both the type of equations and the variety. We analyze the results of previous works on the boundary problems of vibrations of plane elements. Possible boundary conditions at the edges of a flat element and the necessary initial conditions for solving particular problems of self-oscillation and forced vibrations, and other problems are considered. The set of equations, boundaries, and initial conditions make it possible to formulate and solve various boundary value problems of vibrations for a flat element. The oscillation equations for a flat element in the form of a plate given in this paper contain viscoelastic operators that describe the viscous behavior of the materials of a flat component. In studying oscillations and wave processes, it is advisable to take the kernels of viscoelastic operators regularly, since only such operators describe instantaneous elasticity and then viscous flow.
在求解边界条件下的积分微分方程时,考虑到物理非线性,会产生一类与平面单元边缘的各种边界条件相关的振动边值问题。当考虑非平稳外部影响时,主要参数是考虑温度、预应力和其他因素的扁平构件的自振频率。考虑到复杂的因素,对这类问题的研究可以简化为解决相当复杂的问题。解决这些问题的困难在于方程的类型和种类。我们分析了前人关于平面单元振动边界问题的研究成果。考虑了平面单元边缘可能存在的边界条件,以及解决自激振动和强迫振动等特殊问题的必要初始条件。该方程、边界和初始条件的集合使得表述和求解平面单元振动的各种边值问题成为可能。本文给出的平板形式的平面单元的振动方程包含了描述平面部件材料粘性行为的粘弹性算符。在研究振荡和波动过程时,最好有规律地取粘弹性算符的核,因为只有这些算符才能描述瞬时弹性,然后才是粘性流动。
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引用次数: 0
On Robinson spectrum of the semantic Jonsson quasivariety of unars 关于一元语义Jonsson拟变的Robinson谱
IF 0.6 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.31489/2023m2/169-178
A. Yeshkeyev, A. R. Yarullina, S.M. Amanbekov, M. T. Kassymetova
Given article is devoted to the study of semantic Jonsson quasivariety of universal unars of signature containing only unary functional symbol. The first section of the article consists of basic necessary concepts. There were defined new notions of semantic Jonsson quasivariety of Robinson unars JCU , its elementary theory and semantic model. In order to prove the main result of the article, there were considered Robinson spectrum RSp(JCU ) and its partition onto equivalence classes [∆] by cosemanticness relation. The characteristic features of such equivalence classes [∆] ∈ RSp(JCU ) were analysed. The main result is the following theorem of the existence of: characteristic for every class [∆] the meaning of which is Robinson theories of unars; class [∆] for any arbitrary characteristic; criteria of equivalence of two classes [∆]1, [∆]2. The obtained results can be useful for continuation of the various Jonsson algebras’ research, particularly semantic Jonsson quasivariety of S-acts over cyclic monoid.
本文致力于研究只包含一元函数符号的签名的通用一元的语义Jonsson拟变。文章的第一部分包括基本的必要概念。定义了Robinson一元JCU的语义Jonsson拟变的新概念、基本理论和语义模型。为了证明本文的主要结果,考虑了Robinson谱RSp(JCU)及其通过余数关系在等价类[∆]上的划分。分析了这类等价类[∆]∈RSp(JCU)的特征。主要结果是以下存在性定理:每个类的特征[∆],其意义是一元的Robinson理论;任何任意特性的等级[∆];两个等级的等效标准[∆]1,[∆]2。所得到的结果可用于各种Jonsson代数研究的继续,特别是循环半群上S-作用的语义Jonsson拟变。
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引用次数: 1
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Bulletin of the Karaganda University-Mathematics
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