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Attractors of 2D Navier–Stokes system of equations in a locally periodic porous medium 局部周期多孔介质中二维Navier-Stokes方程组的吸引子
IF 0.6 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.31489/2022m3/35-50
K. Bekmaganbetov, G. Chechkin, A. Toleubay
This article deals with two-dimensional Navier–Stokes system of equations with rapidly oscillating term in the equations and boundary conditions. Studying the problem in a perforated domain, the authors set homogeneous Dirichlet condition on the outer boundary and the Fourier (Robin) condition on the boundary of the cavities. Under such assumptions it is proved that the trajectory attractors of this system converge in some weak topology to trajectory attractors of the homogenized Navier–Stokes system of equations with an additional potential and nontrivial right hand side in the domain without pores. For this aim, the approaches from the works of A.V. Babin, V.V. Chepyzhov, J.-L. Lions, R. Temam, M.I. Vishik concerning trajectory attractors of evolution equations and homogenization methods appeared at the end of the XX-th century are used. First, we apply the asymptotic methods for formal construction of asymptotics, then, we verify the leading terms of asymptotic series by means of the methods of functional analysis and integral estimates. Defining the appropriate axillary functional spaces with weak topology, we derive the limit (homogenized) system of equations and prove the existence of trajectory attractors for this system. Lastly, we formulate the main theorem and prove it through axillary lemmas.
本文讨论了具有快速振荡项的二维Navier-Stokes方程组和边界条件。在研究多孔域中的问题时,作者在腔的外边界上设置齐次Dirichlet条件,在腔的边界上设置Fourier(Robin)条件。在这样的假设下,证明了该系统的轨迹吸引子在一些弱拓扑中收敛于具有附加势的齐次Navier-Stokes方程组的轨迹吸引子,并且在没有孔隙的域中具有非平凡的右手边。为此,我们采用了A.V.Babin、V.V.Chepyzhov、J.-L.L.Lions、R.Team、M.I.Vishik等人关于二十世纪末出现的演化方程轨道吸引子和均匀化方法的方法。首先,我们将渐近方法应用于渐近性的形式化构造,然后,我们用泛函分析和积分估计的方法来验证渐近级数的前导项。定义具有弱拓扑的适当的腋函数空间,我们导出了极限(齐化)方程组,并证明了该方程组的轨迹吸引子的存在性。最后,我们建立了主定理,并用腋引理证明了它。
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引用次数: 0
Construction of stochastic differential equations of motion in canonical variables 正则变量中随机运动微分方程的构造
IF 0.6 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.31489/2022m3/152-162
M. Tleubergenov, G. Vassilina, S.R. Seisenbayeva
Galiullin proposed a classification of inverse problems of dynamics for the class of ordinary differential equations (ODE). Considered problem belongs to the first type of inverse problems of dynamics (of the three main types of inverse problems of dynamics): the main inverse problem under the additional assumption of the presence of random perturbations. In this paper Hamilton and Birkhoff equations are constructed according to the given properties of motion in the presence of random perturbations from the class of processes with independent increments. The obtained necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of the problem of constructing stochastic differential equations of both Hamiltonian and Birkhoffian structure by the given properties of motion are illustrated by the example of the motion of an artificial Earth satellite under the action of gravitational and aerodynamic forces.
Galiulin提出了一类常微分方程(ODE)的动力学反问题的分类。所考虑的问题属于(三种主要类型的动力学逆问题中的)第一类动力学逆问题:在随机扰动存在的附加假设下的主要逆问题。本文根据给定的运动性质,在一类具有独立增量的过程中存在随机扰动的情况下,构造了Hamilton和Birkhoff方程。以人造地球卫星在引力和空气动力作用下的运动为例,说明了利用给定的运动性质构造哈密顿和Birkhofian结构随机微分方程问题可解的充要条件。
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引用次数: 0
Multipliers in weighted Sobolev spaces on the axis 轴上加权Sobolev空间的乘数
IF 0.6 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.31489/2022m3/105-115
A. Myrzagaliyeva
This work establishes necessary and sufficient conditions for the boundedness of one variable differential operator acting from a weighted Sobolev space W^l_p,v to a weighted Lebesgue space on the positive real half line. The coefficients of differential operators are often assumed to be pointwise multipliers of function spaces. The author introduces pointwise multipliers in weighted Sobolev spaces; obtains the description of the space of multipliers M(W_1 → W_2) for a pair of weighted Sobolev spaces (W_1, W_2) with weights of general type.
本文建立了一元微分算子在正实半直线上从加权Sobolev空间W^l_p,v作用到加权Lebesgue空间的有界性的充分必要条件。微分算子的系数通常被假定为函数空间的点向乘子。引入了加权Sobolev空间中的点乘子;得到了权值为一般型的一对加权Sobolev空间(W_1, W_2)的乘子空间M(W_1→W_2)的描述。
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引用次数: 0
Global solvability of a nonlinear Boltzmann equation 非线性Boltzmann方程的全局可解性
IF 0.6 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.31489/2022m3/4-16
A.Sh. Akysh (Akishev)
In this paper, based on the splitting method scheme, the existence and uniqueness theorem on the whole time interval t ∈ [0, T), T ≤ ∞ for the full nonlinear Boltzmann equation in the nonequilibrium case is proved where the intermolecular interactions are hard-sphere molecule and central forces. Considering the existence of a bounded solution in the space C, the strict positivity of the solution to the full nonlinear Boltzmann equation is proved when the initial function is positive. On the basis of this some mathematical justification of the H−theorem of Boltzmann is shown.
本文基于分裂方法格式,证明了非平衡情况下分子间相互作用为硬球分子和中心力的全非线性Boltzmann方程在整个时间区间t∈[0,t], t≤∞上的存在唯一性定理。考虑空间C中有界解的存在性,证明了当初始函数为正时全非线性Boltzmann方程解的严格正性。在此基础上,给出了玻尔兹曼H定理的一些数学证明。
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引用次数: 0
Well-posedness of the initial-boundary value problems for the time-fractional degenerate diffusion equations 时间分数退化扩散方程初边值问题的适定性
IF 0.6 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.31489/2022m3/145-151
A. Smadiyeva
This paper deals with the solving of initial-boundary value problems for the one-dimensional linear timefractional diffusion equations with time-degenerate diffusive coefficients t^β with β > 1 − α. The solutions to initial-boundary value problems for the one-dimensional time-fractional degenerate diffusion equations with Riemann-Liouville fractional integral I^1−α_0+,t of order α ∈ (0, 1) and with Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative D^α_0+,t of order α ∈ (0, 1) in the variable, are shown. The solutions to these fractional diffusive equations are presented using the Kilbas-Saigo function Eα,m,l(z). The solution to the problems is discovered by the method of separation of variables, through finding two problems with one variable. Rather, through finding a solution to the fractional problem depending on the parameter t, with the Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. The solution to the Sturm-Liouville problem depends on the variable x with the initial fractional-integral Riemann-Liouville condition. The existence and uniqueness of the solution to the problem are confirmed. The convergence of the solution was evidenced using the estimate for the KilbasSaigo function E_α,m,l(z) from and by Parseval’s identity.
本文研究了具有时间退化扩散系数t^β且β>1−α的一维线性分数阶扩散方程的初边值问题。给出了一维时间分数阶退化扩散方程初边值问题的解,其中Riemann-Liouville分数阶积分I^1-α_0+,t阶为α∈(0,1),变量中Riemann-刘分数阶导数D^α_0+、t阶为a∈(0,1)。利用Kilbas-Saigo函数Eα,m,l(z)给出了这些分数阶扩散方程的解。通过用一个变量找到两个问题,用变量分离的方法找到问题的解。相反,通过在Dirichlet或Neumann边界条件下找到取决于参数t的分数问题的解。Sturm-Liouville问题的解取决于具有初始分数积分Riemann-Liouville条件的变量x。证实了问题解的存在性和唯一性。使用来自和通过Parseval恒等式的KilbasSaigo函数E_α,m,l(z)的估计来证明解的收敛性。
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引用次数: 3
New exact solutions of space-time fractional Schr¨odinger-Hirota equation 时空分数Schr¨odinger-Hirota方程的新精确解
IF 0.6 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.31489/2022m3/17-24
V. Ala
In this study, improved Bernoulli sub-equation function method (IBSEFM) is presented to construct the exact solutions of the nonlinear conformable fractional Schr¨odinger-Hirota equation (FSHE). By using the traveling wave transformation FSHE turns into the ordinary differential equation (ODE) and by the aid of symbolic calculation software, new exact solutions are obtained. 2D, 3D figures and contour surfaces acquired from the values of the solutions are plotted. The results show that the proposed method is powerful, effective and straightforward for formulating new solutions to various types of nonlinear fractional partial differential equations in applied sciences.
本文提出了改进的Bernoulli子方程函数法(IBSEFM)来构造非线性可调分数阶Schr¨odinger-Hirota方程(FSHE)的精确解。利用行波变换将FSHE转化为常微分方程(ODE),并借助符号计算软件得到新的精确解。绘制了由解的值得到的二维、三维图形和等高线曲面。结果表明,所提出的方法对于应用科学中各种类型的非线性分数阶偏微分方程的新解的形成是强大、有效和简单的。
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引用次数: 0
Stability of the time-dependent identification problem for delay hyperbolic equations 时滞双曲型方程时变辨识问题的稳定性
IF 0.6 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.31489/2022m3/25-34
A. Ashyralyev, B. Haso
Time-dependent and space-dependent source identification problems for partial differential and difference equations take an important place in applied sciences and engineering, and have been studied by several authors. Moreover, the delay appears in complicated systems with logical and computing devices, where certain time for information processing is needed. In the present paper, the time-dependent identification problem for delay hyperbolic equation is investigated. The theorems on the stability estimates for the solution of the time-dependent identification problem for the one dimensional delay hyperbolic differential equation are established. The proofs of these theorems are based on the Dalambert’s formula for the hyperbolic differential equation and integral inequality.
偏微分方程和差分方程的时间相关和空间相关源识别问题在应用科学和工程中占有重要地位,几位作者对此进行了研究。此外,延迟出现在具有逻辑和计算设备的复杂系统中,需要一定的时间进行信息处理。本文研究了时滞双曲型方程的含时辨识问题。建立了一维时滞双曲型微分方程含时辨识问题解的稳定性估计定理。这些定理的证明是基于双曲微分方程和积分不等式的Dalambert公式。
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引用次数: 0
A different look at the soft topological polygroups 软拓扑多群的另一种看法
IF 0.6 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.31489/2022m3/85-97
R. Mousarezaei, B. Davvaz
Soft topological polygroups are defined in two different ways. First, it is defined as a usual topology. In the usual topology, there are five equivalent definitions for continuity, but not all of them are necessarily established in soft continuity. Second it is defined as a soft topology including concepts such as soft neighborhood, soft continuity, soft compact, soft connected, soft Hausdorff space and their relationship with soft continuous functions in soft topological polygroups.
软拓扑多边形有两种不同的定义方式。首先,它被定义为一个普通拓扑。在通常的拓扑中,连续性有五个等价的定义,但并非所有定义都必须建立在软连续性中。其次,它被定义为软拓扑,包括软邻域、软连续、软紧、软连通、软豪斯多夫空间等概念,以及它们与软拓扑多群中的软连续函数的关系。
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引用次数: 0
On recognizing groups by the bottom layer 论底层群体识别
IF 0.6 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.31489/2022m3/124-131
V. Senashov, I. A. Paraschuk
The article discusses the possibility of recognizing a group by the bottom layer, that is, by the set of its elements of prime orders. The paper gives examples of groups recognizable by the bottom layer, almost recognizable by the bottom layer, and unrecognizable by the bottom layer. Results are obtained for recognizing a group by the bottom layer in the class of infinite groups under some additional restrictions. The notion of recognizability of a group by the bottom layer was introduced by analogy with the recognizability of a group by its spectrum (the set of orders of its elements). It is proved that all finite simple nonAbelian groups are recognizable by spectrum and bottom layer simultaneously in the class of finite simple non-Abelian groups.
本文讨论了通过底层,即通过素数阶元素的集合来识别群的可能性。本文给出了底层可识别、底层几乎可识别和底层不可识别的群的例子。在一些附加的限制条件下,得到了由无穷群类的底层识别群的结果。通过类比群的谱(其元素的阶集合)的可识别性,引入了群的底层可识别性的概念。证明了在有限单非阿贝尔群类中,所有有限单非Abel群都可以同时被谱和底层识别。
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引用次数: 0
Some Convergent Summation Theorems For Appell’s Function F1 Having Arguments −1, 1/2 具有- 1,1 /2参数的Appell函数F1的收敛求和定理
IF 0.6 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.31489/2022m3/116-123
M. I. Qureshi, M. Baboo, A. Ahmad
In this paper, we obtain some closed forms of hypergeometric summation theorems for Appell’s function of first kind F1 having the arguments −1, 1/2 with suitable convergence conditions, by adjustment of parameters and arguments in generalized form of first, second and third summation theorems of K¨ummer and others.
本文通过对K¨ummer等人的第一、第二、第三求和定理的广义形式的参数和论证进行调整,得到了具有- 1,1 /2参数的第一类F1函数的超几何求和定理的一些封闭形式。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Bulletin of the Karaganda University-Mathematics
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