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Effect of Dreyful Model On Motor Vehicle Mechanic Work Trade (MVMW) on Students Performance and Interest in Colleges, in Bauchi State 包奇州汽车机械工种培训模式对大学生学习成绩和兴趣的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-15 DOI: 10.37745/ijliss.15/vol9n118
I. Inuwa, S. Adamu, M. K. Isah
This study identified the effect of Dreyful Model on Motor Vehicle Mechanic Work trade (MVMW) on student’s performance and interest in technical colleges in Bauchi State. Pre-test, post-test, non-equivalent control group quasi-experimental design, was used to guide the study. Specifically, the study seeks to find out the effect of using; Dreyful Model of training compared to Lectures method on student’s performance and interest on Motor Vehicle Mechanic Work Trade. The population for this study comprises of 100 respondents NTC I/II students of MVMW. The sample size for this study was 80 NTC I/II students and 20 teachers were selected for the study. Instruments used for data collection were: Auto-mechanics Achievement Test (AAT) with 50 multiple questions, marking scheme answers options (A-C) and Auto-Mechanics Interest Inventory (AMII) with 40 items. Score guide sheet based on five-point rating scale was used by teachers.The research work will help to improve the performance and interest of the students in (MVMW) in technical colleges of Bauchi State.
本研究旨在探讨汽车机械工作贸易(MVMW)的Dreyful模型对包奇州技术学院学生成绩和兴趣的影响。采用前测、后测、非等效对照组准实验设计,指导研究。具体来说,该研究试图找出使用;与讲课法相比,培训模式对学生在汽车机械工作行业的表现和兴趣的影响令人担忧。本研究的人口包括100名MVMW的NTC I/II学生。本研究的样本量为80名NTC I/II学生和20名教师。收集数据的工具为:汽车机械成就测试(AAT),包含50道多题,评分方案答案选项(A-C)和汽车机械兴趣量表(AMII),包含40道题。教师使用五分制评分指导表。研究工作将有助于提高包奇州技术学院学生在MVMW中的表现和兴趣。
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引用次数: 0
The Introduction of Train as Automobile Machine as A Means of Transportation: It’s Impact On Reduction of Road Accidents in Nigeria 火车作为一种交通工具的引入:对尼日利亚道路交通事故减少的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-15 DOI: 10.37745/ijliss.15/vol9n12638
Chamberlain Joseph Ohwojero
Transportation through the Railway is more appreciative compared to the road transport. Many people have lost their lives and properties through the road transportation, hence the researcher tried to look into the problem of the road transport in Nigeria. In the western word the train is more popular compared to the use of vehicles to convey human beings and goods. The road traffic accident statistic from 1990 – 2012 was recorded in 2013, by the road safety commission. The researcher used the descriptive survey research design to carry out this study. The data was illustrated using histogram to demonstrate the rate of accident on Nigerian road showing fatal, serious, minor, killed and injured. Solutions were provided by the researcher on how to overcome the problem on Nigeria road. By providing rail way transport, because rail way transport has no records of accident.
铁路运输比公路运输更受欢迎。许多人通过道路运输失去了生命和财产,因此研究人员试图研究尼日利亚的道路运输问题。在西方世界,火车比交通工具更受欢迎。道路安全委员会于2013年记录了1990年至2012年的道路交通事故统计数据。研究者采用描述性调查研究设计进行本研究。数据使用直方图来说明尼日利亚道路上显示致命,严重,轻微,死亡和受伤的事故率。研究人员就如何克服尼日利亚道路上的问题提供了解决方案。通过提供铁路公路运输,因为铁路公路运输没有事故记录。
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引用次数: 0
Perceptions of Stakeholders on Student Teacher’s Wearing of School Uniforms: A Case of Some Selected Colleges of Education in Northern Region, Ghana 利益相关者对学生教师穿校服的看法:以加纳北部地区部分教育学院为例
Pub Date : 2022-02-15 DOI: 10.37745/ijvter.15/vol8n23042
Mavis Abaane Anaba
The study focused on two particular colleges of education in Ghana's Northern Region and explored stakeholders' perceptions of the use of school uniforms in colleges of education. The case study research design and qualitative methodology were used in the study. Convenience sampling was used to select fifty (50) stakeholders, including fifteen (15) tutors from Bagabaga College of Education, five (5) staff members from the Ghana Tertiary Education Commission (GTEC), fifteen (15) tutors from Tamale College of Education, and fifteen (15) employees from the Sagnarigu Municipal Education Office in Tamale. The tool utilized to gather information for the research question created for the study was an interview. The study's findings revealed that the majority of the study's participants felt that wearing a uniform fosters equality, unity, and makes student teachers from various socioeconomic backgrounds same, as well as eliminating bullying and gang activity in colleges. Based on the research, it was suggested that each academic year, student teachers should attend orientation to learn about the uniform policy at the colleges of education and to understand that wearing a school uniform does not belittle them as tertiary students. In order to execute a standard policy at the colleges, college administration must be adaptable. If a unified policy is implemented, it must be assessed to determine whether it is effective.
这项研究的重点是加纳北部地区的两所教育学院,并探讨了利益相关者对教育学院使用校服的看法。本研究采用个案研究设计及质性研究方法。采用方便抽样方法选择了50名利益相关者,其中包括来自Bagabaga教育学院的15名导师、来自加纳高等教育委员会(GTEC)的5名工作人员、来自Tamale教育学院的15名导师和来自Tamale Sagnarigu市教育办公室的15名员工。为研究创建的研究问题收集信息的工具是访谈。研究结果显示,大多数研究参与者认为,穿校服促进了平等、团结,并使来自不同社会经济背景的学生教师变得一样,还能消除大学里的欺凌和帮派活动。在此基础上,我们建议实习教师每学年都应该参加培训,了解教育学院的制服政策,并了解穿校服并不会贬低他们作为大专学生的身份。为了在高校执行规范的政策,高校管理必须具有适应性。如果实施统一的政策,必须对其进行评估,以确定其是否有效。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Imported Used-Western Woodcraft on The Woodcraft Industry in The Sekondi-Takoradi 西方进口二手木材对塞孔迪-塔克拉拉迪地区木材工业的影响
Pub Date : 2022-02-15 DOI: 10.37745/ijvter.15/vol8n24359
S. Bentum, F. N. Anderson, Solomon Obuobisa Ayeh
The paper examined the influence of imported used-Western woodcraft on the woodcraft industry of Sekondi-Takoradi for better product delivery and customer satisfaction. It investigated the impact of imported used-Western woodcraft on the style, technology, and finishing adaptation for local woodcraft production in the Sekondi-Takoradi metropolitan area. It also explored the hands-on skills improvement and job creation opportunities for the woodcraft artisans and professionals in Sekondi-Takoradi.The analytical method was adopted to analyze the data using a purposive sampling technique. The primary information was acquired through interviews, interaction, observation, and field surveys, while secondary information was obtained from literary sources.The results showed that woodcraft producers in the Sekondi-Takoradi Metropolis had embraced the western concepts and philosophies embedded in their International Standard Order (ISO) for the growing western taste of their prospective local patrons.The paper concludes that Sekondi-Takoradi is fortune with imported used-Western woodcrafts that have influenced the style, technology, and finishes of the locally made woodcraft. Also, the woodcraft producers in Sekondi-Takoradi have the ability to compete with their Western counterparts by adapting, replicating, and substituting foreign woodcrafts with indigenously crafted ones.
本文考察了进口西方二手木材对Sekondi-Takoradi木材工业的影响,以改善产品交付和客户满意度。它调查了进口的西方旧木制品对塞孔迪-塔克拉迪大都市区当地木制品生产的风格、技术和精加工适应的影响。它还探讨了Sekondi-Takoradi的木工工匠和专业人员的动手技能提高和创造就业机会。采用目的性抽样技术,采用分析方法对数据进行分析。主要信息通过访谈、互动、观察和实地调查获得,次要信息通过文献来源获得。结果表明,Sekondi-Takoradi大都市的木制品生产商已经接受了他们的国际标准秩序(ISO)中嵌入的西方概念和哲学,以满足他们潜在的当地顾客日益增长的西方品味。本文的结论是,Sekondi-Takoradi拥有大量进口的西方二手木制品,这些木制品影响了当地木制品的风格、技术和饰面。此外,Sekondi-Takoradi的木制品生产商有能力通过适应、复制和用本土制作的木制品替代外国木制品,与西方同行竞争。
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引用次数: 0
Wood Artisan Training and Job Prospects in Sekondi Takoradi -The Hope, The Helplessness, And The Hatred Sekondi Takoradi的木工培训和就业前景——希望、无助和仇恨
Pub Date : 2022-02-15 DOI: 10.37745/ijvter.15/vol8n2929
S. Bentum, F. N. Anderson, Solomon Obuobisa Ayeh
The paper aimed to investigate the wood artisanal education and training designed for the youth of the Sekondi-Takoradi Metropolis and the prevailing job prospects vis-a-vis the modern technologies, tools, equipment and materials required in the (artisanal) training and manufacturing of world-class wood products. The paper found that the wood market is available to wood artisans and wood products in the Metropolis. The quantitative design approach was applied as the work was based on information obtained from wood artisans and professionals, connoisseurs, curators and wood sellers. The primary information was acquired through interaction, observation and field survey, while secondary information was obtained from literary sources. The purposive sampling technique adopted the analytical method to analyse the data.The results showed that woodcraft artisans in the Metropolis lacked the requisite education and training in modern machinery and technological know-how needed to meet the International Standard Order (ISO) and the increasing taste of the prospective woodcraft market.The paper concludes that Sekondi-Takoradi will be threatened with employable woodcraft knowledge, skills and competencies required to meet the Metropolis's woodcraft market and compete favourably with their Western and Asian counterparts.
该文件的目的是调查为塞孔迪-塔科拉迪大都会青年设计的木材手工教育和培训,以及与(手工)培训和制造世界级木材产品所需的现代技术、工具、设备和材料相比,目前的就业前景。本文发现,大都市的木材市场可供木材工匠和木制品使用。定量设计方法的应用是基于从木材工匠和专业人士、鉴赏家、策展人和木材销售商那里获得的信息。主要信息通过互动、观察和实地调查获得,次要信息通过文献资料获得。目的抽样法采用分析方法对数据进行分析。结果表明,大都会的木工工匠缺乏必要的现代机械和技术知识的教育和培训,以满足国际标准订单(ISO)和未来木工市场日益增长的口味。该论文的结论是,Sekondi-Takoradi将面临就业木制品知识、技能和能力的威胁,这些知识、技能和能力是满足大都市木制品市场并与西方和亚洲同行竞争的必要条件。
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引用次数: 0
Government Policies and Its Constitutional Implications for National Unity in Nigeria 尼日利亚政府政策及其对民族团结的宪法影响
Pub Date : 2022-02-15 DOI: 10.37745/ijvter.15/vol8n218
Catherine Ekenma Udeoba, Laura Chinenye Oranika Umeasiegbu
The research work focuses on government policies and its constitutional implications for national unity in Nigeria. A survey research design was adopted for the study. The population consists of one thousand politicians in Anambra State. Purposive sampling technique was used to sample three hundred (300) respondents. The questionnaire was the major instrument for data collection and it was validated by two experts in public administration and political science. The mean statistics was used to analyzed the data collected. The findings of the study showed that government discriminatory policies on appointment into government positions, discriminatory policies on state of origin for employment and admission into tertiary institutions among others are policies that impede the achievement of national unity in Nigeria. The paper also discovered that the negative implications of government policies are ethnic bitterness and rancour, formation of ethnic militia, disharmonious co-existence and increased in poverty. The paper concluded that most of the government policies at the state and federal level are detrimental to the welfare and rights of the Nigerian citizens. The implications are rivalry, distrust, opposition, disharmonious co-existence which has Nigerian and made the constitution a mockery and a lame duck. Relevant recommendations were made.
研究工作的重点是政府政策及其对尼日利亚民族团结的宪法影响。本研究采用调查研究设计。阿南布拉州的人口由1000名政治家组成。采用有目的抽样技术对300名受访者进行抽样调查。调查表是收集数据的主要工具,并由公共行政和政治学方面的两位专家加以验证。采用平均统计量对收集到的数据进行分析。研究结果表明,政府在任命政府职位方面的歧视性政策、在就业和进入高等教育机构方面的歧视性政策等都是阻碍尼日利亚实现民族团结的政策。政府政策的负面影响还表现在民族仇恨、民族民兵的形成、民族不和谐共存、贫困加剧等方面。本文的结论是,州和联邦层面的大多数政府政策不利于尼日利亚公民的福利和权利。其含义是竞争,不信任,反对,不和谐共存,这使尼日利亚和宪法成为嘲笑和跛脚鸭。提出了有关建议。
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引用次数: 0
Sculpture and Catering Symbiosis: The Trade of Equals 雕塑与餐饮共生:平等贸易
Pub Date : 2022-01-15 DOI: 10.37745/ijvter.15/vol8n1pp2338
S. Bentum, Mercy Gyamea Atiemoh
This paper aims to explore the relationships between sculpture and catering in the area of tools, equipment, materials, and techniques in their exposition. It also aims to expose the health, safety, and environmental measures associated with the practices of these great trades. The methodology involves the use of descriptive and experiential methods. The study employed a descriptive method because the tools, equipment, materials and techniques required for these trades needed to be exposed and appreciated. Experiential method was adopted because the researchers were exploring a new merger. The qualitative technique was engaged as the research centred on information obtained from sculptors, caterers, sculpture and catering trainees, vendors and patrons of sculpture and catering products. Primary information was acquired through interaction and observation, while secondary information was obtained from literary materials. This paper resolves that sculpture and catering as trade have working tools, equipment, materials, techniques, and safety practices worthy of embracing. The study concludes that sculpture and catering have a strong relationship in their practice and processes. The research recommends that sculpture and catering trades have common practices, processes and safety measures since the same or similar tools, equipment, materials and techniques are employed in their trades/practices. It can be said that Sculpture and Catering symbiosis as a trade of equals is real and possible.
本文旨在探讨雕塑与餐饮在展示工具、设备、材料和技术方面的关系。它还旨在揭露与这些大行业的做法有关的健康、安全和环境措施。方法论包括使用描述性和经验性方法。这项研究采用了描述性的方法,因为这些行业所需的工具、设备、材料和技术需要暴露和欣赏。由于研究人员正在探索新的合并,因此采用了经验方法。定性技术的研究集中于从雕塑家、餐饮承办商、雕塑和餐饮培训生、雕塑和餐饮产品的供应商和顾客那里获得的信息。主要信息是通过互动和观察获得的,次要信息是通过文献资料获得的。本文认为,雕塑和餐饮作为一种贸易,有值得拥抱的工作工具、设备、材料、技术和安全实践。研究得出结论,雕塑和餐饮在实践和过程中有着密切的关系。研究建议,雕塑和餐饮行业有共同的做法、流程和安全措施,因为在他们的行业/实践中使用相同或类似的工具、设备、材料和技术。可以说,雕塑与餐饮共生作为一种平等的贸易是真实的和可能的。
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引用次数: 0
Delivery and Challenges of Vocational Teacher Education at Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria 阿赫马杜·贝罗大学职业教师教育的实施与挑战,扎里亚
Pub Date : 2022-01-15 DOI: 10.37745/ijvter.15/vol8n1pp3954
Abdullahi Muhammad Teke
The paper is meant to examine delivery and challenges of Vocational Teacher Education programme of Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) Zaria. The popularity of ABU goes beyond Nigeria and West Africa. It is among the three first generation universities in Nigeria. It has a Faculty of Education which is generally concerned with teacher education in the university. Under it, there is a section that is primarily concerned with Vocational Teacher Education in the university. For better understanding of the nature of the study the paper conceptualizes the major concepts in the study which include; concepts of vocational education and vocational teacher education. It was observed that, the vocational teacher education in the university follows some strategies in the process of delivery these include; theoretical aspects of the training which is done through various courses offered in the departments and general education, this use to be accompanied by Teaching Practice (TP), Students’ Industrial Work Experience Scheme (SIWES), Industrial Attachment, Field Trip and Practical. The vocational teacher education is run by two departments viz; Business Studies, Vocational and Technical Education and Home Economics. The Programme in the university is faced with some challenges which include; problem of funding, learning facilities, shortage of qualified vocational education lecturers, poor public perception and apathy, low information and technology compliance curriculum. It is therefore suggested that, Ahmadu Bello University should supply adequate resources to the technical and vocational education unit of the university. alongside with a budgetary allocation to the sector in order to cater for its recurrent expenditure in the training processes. The curriculum taught in other vocational education sector should be reviewed to meet the demands of the labour market as done by the Home Economics unit and be able to incorporate computer competence.
本文旨在考察阿赫迈杜贝洛大学职业教师教育项目的实施和面临的挑战。ABU的受欢迎程度超越了尼日利亚和西非。它是尼日利亚三所第一代大学之一。它有一个教育学院,主要负责大学的教师教育。其中,有一个章节主要是关于高校职业教师教育的。为了更好地理解研究的性质,本文对研究中的主要概念进行了概念化,包括;职业教育与职业教师教育的概念。研究发现,高校职业教师教育在实施过程中遵循一些策略,包括:理论方面的培训是通过各部门提供的各种课程和通识教育来完成的,这通常伴随着教学实践(TP)、学生工业工作经验计划(SIWES)、工业实习、实地考察和实践。职业教师教育由两个部门管理:商业研究、职业技术教育和家政学。大学的课程面临着一些挑战,包括:资金问题、学习设施问题、合格职业教育讲师短缺问题、公众认知度差和冷漠问题、信息与技术合规课程低问题。因此,建议艾哈迈杜·贝罗大学应为该大学的技术和职业教育单位提供足够的资源。此外,还向该部门分配预算拨款,以支付其在培训过程中的经常开支。其他职业教育部门所教授的课程应该进行审查,以满足劳动力市场的需求,就像家政部门所做的那样,并能够纳入计算机能力。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Affecting Effective Delivery of Technical Skills Practical Lessons in The Colleges of Education in Ghana 影响加纳教育学院有效传授技术技能实践课程的因素
Pub Date : 2022-01-15 DOI: 10.37745/ijvter.15/vol8n1pp1122
Williams Brobbey, Frank Bentum Mensah, Francis K. Fordjour, M. Amo
Despite the various interventions to ensure that technical colleges of education graduates are well equipped with the requisite practical skills to be able to train students in the basic concept of technical education and training for the technological advancement of the country, it has not been able to transform most students at the basic level of education. The purpose of this study is mainly to assess factors affecting effective delivery of technical skills practical lessons in selected colleges of education in Ghana. A census of the tutor population of 17 was used for the study. Data was analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics and results presented in tables. The study found that, most of the facilities for practical work were non-existence, students have little experience on practical work, the factors affecting practical work were practical experience of teachers, teaching experience, age, among others. It was evident that, provision of adequate resources, exposing students to the importance of practical work and organization educative field trips to firms could be used to improve the organization of practical work in the colleges of education.
尽管采取了各种干预措施,以确保技术教育学院的毕业生具备必要的实践技能,能够培养学生掌握技术教育的基本概念,并为国家的技术进步进行培训,但它未能在基础教育阶段改变大多数学生。本研究的目的主要是评估加纳选定的教育学院中影响技术技能实践课程有效交付的因素。本次研究采用了对17名教师进行的人口普查。数据采用描述性和推断性统计进行分析,结果以表格形式呈现。研究发现,实践工作的设施大多不存在,学生的实践工作经验很少,影响实践工作的因素有教师的实践经验、教学经验、年龄等。显然,提供足够的资源、使学生了解实际工作的重要性和组织到公司的实地教育旅行,可以用来改进教育学院的实际工作的组织。
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引用次数: 0
Performance Evaluation of Skills Acquisition for Self- Reliance among Graduates of Technical Colleges in Cross River State, Nigeria 尼日利亚克罗斯河州技术学院毕业生自力更生技能习得绩效评价
Pub Date : 2022-01-15 DOI: 10.37745/ijvter.15/vol8n1pp110
Alfred Denis Oyama, God’sdesire Alfred Oyama
This study sought to evaluate skills acquisition for self-reliance among graduates of technical colleges in Cross River State, Nigeria. Relevant literatures to the variable of the study was critically examined. Descriptive research design was adopted for this study. A sample of 241graduates was used for the study. The sampling technique adopted for study was accidental and snowball sampling technique. The main instrument used for the collection of data was the questionnaire with reliability coefficient ranging from .84, .63 and 63 and data raised were analyzed using the simple percentage analysis. The results obtained showed a significant positive influence of skills acquisition for self-reliance among graduates of technical colleges in Cross River State, Nigeria. Based on the findings of the study, it was recommended that government should reposition all the technical colleges in Cross River State, Nigeria and Products of technical colleges should be regularly evaluated to provide immediate feedback and spot areas that will require modification in order to continue to sustain and promote the programme. Finally, the study suggested that a replication of this study should be carried out again on the variables that were not previously investigated.
这项研究旨在评价尼日利亚克罗斯河州技术学院毕业生获得自力更生的技能。对研究变量的相关文献进行了批判性检查。本研究采用描述性研究设计。这项研究使用了241名毕业生的样本。本研究采用的抽样技术为偶然抽样和滚雪球抽样技术。数据收集的主要工具为问卷调查,信度系数分别为0.84、0.63和63,提出的数据采用简单百分比分析法进行分析。所得结果显示,尼日利亚克罗斯河州技术学院毕业生获得自力更生的技能具有显著的积极影响。根据这项研究的结果,建议政府重新安置尼日利亚克罗斯河州的所有技术学院,并定期评价技术学院的产品,以提供即时反馈和指出需要修改的领域,以便继续维持和促进该方案。最后,该研究表明,应该在以前未调查的变量上再次进行该研究的复制。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Vocational and Technical Education Research
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