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2007 IEEE International Conference on Control and Automation最新文献

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A New Liquid Level Measuring System of Standard Metal Tank Based on Sub-pixel Edge Detection 基于亚像素边缘检测的新型标准金属罐液位测量系统
Pub Date : 2007-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICCA.2007.4376954
Cuilian Zhao, Y. Chen
This paper introduces a new system of liquid level measurement for standard metal tanks. In this system, the adoption of improved Sobel operator in its edge detecting algorithm and sub-pixel polynomial interpolation algorithm in its edge positioning has guaranteed high accuracy, robustness, invariance, and realized real-time on-line measurement.
介绍了一种新型的标准金属储罐液位测量系统。在该系统中,边缘检测算法采用改进的Sobel算子,边缘定位采用亚像素多项式插值算法,保证了高精度、鲁棒性和不变性,实现了实时在线测量。
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引用次数: 7
Stabilization of Time-varying Nonlinear Systems: A Control Lyapunov Function Approach 时变非线性系统的镇定:一种控制Lyapunov函数方法
Pub Date : 2007-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICCA.2007.4376389
Zhong-Ping Jiang, Yuandan Lin, Y. Wang
In this paper, we investigate several approaches to the stabilization problem for general time-varying nonlinear systems based on the theory of control Lyapunov functions and universal formulas.
本文基于控制李雅普诺夫函数理论和通用公式,研究了一般时变非线性系统的镇定问题的几种方法。
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引用次数: 6
Intelligent Integrated Method of EPC and SPC in Manufacturing Process Quality Control EPC和SPC在制造过程质量控制中的智能集成方法
Pub Date : 2007-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICCA.2007.4376674
Musheng Yang, Zhang Yu
Although the EPC method can properly control single parameter's changes during the manufacturing process to meet quality requirements, however, in project practice, it has been proved that a single control parameter can not guarantee the best manufacturing quality. The manufacturing quality is also closely related with the distribution of the values of parameters. Therefore, using the SPC and EPC integrated control technology can better ensure the quality of the products. This paper outlines the features of the SPC and EPC method during the manufacturing quality control, putting forward a process control system which integrates the EPC and SPC method and studies the informational interface technique, the intelligent integration technique and the harmonious control technique for the two method, and then analyzes the integrated technique and the quality guaranteed technique for the two method through a specific manufacturing process example. The application of this technique not only guarantees the needs of the individual parameter, but also the distribution regulation of the group of a same parameter, so it may markedly improve the quality of the manufacturing process. Therefore, overall product quality is improved.
虽然EPC方法可以很好地控制制造过程中单个参数的变化,以满足质量要求,但在工程实践中证明,单一的控制参数并不能保证最佳的制造质量。制造质量也与参数值的分布密切相关。因此,采用SPC和EPC一体化控制技术可以更好地保证产品的质量。概述了SPC和EPC方法在制造质量控制中的特点,提出了一个集成EPC和SPC方法的过程控制系统,研究了两种方法的信息接口技术、智能集成技术和协调控制技术,并通过具体制造过程实例分析了两种方法的集成技术和质量保证技术。该技术的应用既保证了单个参数的需要,又保证了同一参数组的分布规律,可显著提高制造过程的质量。从而提高产品的整体质量。
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引用次数: 2
Stability Analysis of A Delayed Model of the Spread of Worms 蠕虫传播时滞模型的稳定性分析
Pub Date : 2007-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICCA.2007.4376950
Tao Li, Z. Guan, Zhengping Wu, Xianyong Wu
There has been a constant barrage of worms over the Internet during the recent past. To develop appropriate tools for thwarting quick spread of worms, researchers are trying to understand the behavior of the worm propagation with the aid of epidemiological models. In this study, we apply a modification of SIR model to study worm propagation. Whereas in the SIR model once a node is cured after infection it becomes permanently immune, we assume this immunity to be temporary, since the cured nodes may again become infected, maybe with a different strain of the same worm. So we obtain a differential system with time-delay. Global stability of equilibriums of the model is studied in this paper.
在过去的一段时间里,互联网上不断有蠕虫攻击。为了开发适当的工具来阻止蠕虫的快速传播,研究人员正试图借助流行病学模型来了解蠕虫的传播行为。在本研究中,我们应用SIR模型的一个修正来研究蠕虫的传播。而在SIR模型中,一旦节点在感染后被治愈,它就会永久免疫,我们假设这种免疫是暂时的,因为治愈的节点可能再次被感染,可能是同一蠕虫的不同菌株。从而得到一个具有时滞的微分系统。本文研究了模型平衡点的全局稳定性。
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引用次数: 2
Iterative Learning Control for Visual Servoing with Unknown Homography Matrix 未知单应矩阵视觉伺服的迭代学习控制
Pub Date : 2007-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICCA.2007.4376870
Daqing Yi, Jian Wu, Ping Jiang
An iterative learning control scheme for robot planar motion visual servo with an arbitrarily mounted camera is presented in the paper. In our previous work, it has been proved that, when the image plane and the motion plane are parallel with a constant but unknown image Jacobian matrix, an iterative learning control law with a Nussbaum learning gain can be applied to visual servoing for trajectory tracking without camera calibration. How to design a visual servoing controller for an arbitrarily mounted camera, in which the image Jacobian matrix is shown to be time varying, remains to be an open problem. By utilizing the features of planar homography, the time-varying image Jacobian can be factorized as a constant transformation matrix and a time varying depth. As the time varying depth is bounded, an iterative learning control with a Nussbaum gain is proved to be convergent for planar trajectory tracking under control of an arbitrarily mounted camera.
提出了一种任意安装摄像机的机器人平面运动视觉伺服的迭代学习控制方案。在我们之前的工作中,我们已经证明了当图像平面和运动平面平行于一个恒定但未知的图像雅可比矩阵时,具有Nussbaum学习增益的迭代学习控制律可以应用于无需摄像机校准的轨迹跟踪视觉伺服。对于任意安装的摄像机,在图像雅可比矩阵为时变的情况下,如何设计视觉伺服控制器是一个有待解决的问题。利用平面单应性的特点,将时变图像雅可比矩阵分解为一个常数变换矩阵和一个时变深度。由于时变深度是有界的,证明了一种具有Nussbaum增益的迭代学习控制在任意安装摄像机控制下的平面轨迹跟踪是收敛的。
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引用次数: 1
A Study of Information Fusion for UAV Based on RBF Neural Network 基于RBF神经网络的无人机信息融合研究
Pub Date : 2007-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICCA.2007.4376880
Yuan Dongli, Y. Jianguo, Wang Xinmin, Xi Qingbiao
We all know that it is very difficult to create accurate model for UAV navigation system because that this system is nonlinear system, at the same time, the environment information provided by information sources of multi-sensor in UAV is uncertain. Correspondingly, neural network can provide precise navigation information for UAV by fusing multi-source information that is uncertain, incomplete and mutually exclusive, accordingly to ensure navigation precise. This paper put forwards an information fusion method for UAV integrated navigation system based on RBF neural network. The simulation results show that this method can provide satisfactory navigation information.
众所周知,由于无人机导航系统是非线性系统,同时无人机多传感器信息源所提供的环境信息具有不确定性,因此建立精确的模型是非常困难的。相应地,神经网络通过融合不确定、不完整、互斥的多源信息,为无人机提供精确的导航信息,从而保证导航精度。提出了一种基于RBF神经网络的无人机综合导航信息融合方法。仿真结果表明,该方法能提供满意的导航信息。
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引用次数: 5
Modeling and Nonlinearity Compensation of Power Amplifiers in OFDM Systems OFDM系统中功率放大器的建模与非线性补偿
Pub Date : 2007-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICCA.2007.4376451
Yuanming Ding, A. Sano
A query-based local inverse modeling approach is proposed to compensate nonlinear power amplifiers (PAs) in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. The PA is represented by the three-box model with a Wiener-Hammerstein structure. The inverse model of the PA is constructed based on the local modeling techniques, which can work as a predistorter (compensator) of nonlinear PA. Furthermore, a new look-up table (LUT) for constructing a predistorter of PA is also given to simplify the query-based nonlinearity compensation scheme (predistortion scheme). The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is validated by numerical simulation for a 64-ary quadrature amplitude modulation OFDM (64QAM-OFDM) transmission systems.
针对正交频分复用(OFDM)系统中的非线性功率放大器,提出了一种基于查询的局部逆建模方法。PA用Wiener-Hammerstein结构的三盒模型表示。基于局部建模技术,建立了非线性增益放大器的逆模型,作为非线性增益放大器的预失真器(补偿器)。此外,为了简化基于查询的非线性补偿方案(预失真方案),给出了一种新的用于构造预失真器的查找表(LUT)。通过对64位正交调幅OFDM (64QAM-OFDM)传输系统的数值仿真,验证了该方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
A Stator Flux-oriented Decoupling Control Scheme for Induction Motor 感应电机定子磁链定向解耦控制方案
Pub Date : 2007-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICCA.2007.4376651
Guohai Liu, Jiali Lu, Hao Zhang
Flux vector estimation accuracy is affected by the rotor parameters in rotor flux-oriented control. The algorithm has the disadvantage of sensitivity to rotor parameters. Aimed at these problems, a control strategy of induction motors with stator flux orientation is presented. According to the dynamic model of induction motors, stator flux and rotor speed are controlled respectively. The main improvement is that stator flux and rotor speed are decoupled dynamically. Additional, a new integration is proposed in this paper. A modified integrator using the proposed algorithm is developed to solve the problems associated with pure integrator. Finally, the performance of the control scheme is verified on the dSPACE platform. According to the result of the experiment, decoupling control of the scheme is achieved. The dynamic and static results are satisfactory.
在转子磁链定向控制中,磁链矢量估计精度受转子参数的影响。该算法对转子参数敏感。针对这些问题,提出了一种具有定子磁链定向的异步电动机控制策略。根据异步电动机的动力学模型,分别控制定子磁链和转子转速。主要改进是定子磁链和转子转速动态解耦。此外,本文还提出了一种新的集成方法。利用该算法开发了一种改进的积分器,解决了纯积分器的相关问题。最后,在dSPACE平台上验证了该控制方案的性能。根据实验结果,实现了该方案的解耦控制。动、静态结果均令人满意。
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引用次数: 2
Flow Distribution among Microchannels with Asymmetrical Manifolds 非对称流形微通道内的流动分布
Pub Date : 2007-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICCA.2007.4376345
Minqiang Pan, Tang Yong, Zhou Wei, Longsheng Lu
A microchannel physical model is developed to study the flow distribution among microchannels, and the flow rate in each microchannel is worked out by a numerical analysis method. A specific case is illustrated to study the influence of asymmetrical manifolds on the flow distribution among microchannels, and the results are compared with the microchannels with symmetrical manifolds. Results indicate that the flow distributions among microchannels with symmetrical manifolds are much more uniform than that with asymmetrical ones. The rake angles have a considerable effect on the flow distribution among microchannels with asymmetrical manifolds and the short vertical sides show a slight influence.
建立了微通道物理模型,研究了微通道间的流量分布,并采用数值分析方法计算了各微通道内的流量。通过具体实例研究了非对称流形对微通道内流动分布的影响,并与对称流形微通道的结果进行了比较。结果表明,对称流形比不对称流形的流场分布更加均匀。前倾角对非对称流形微通道内的流动分布有较大的影响,而短垂边对其影响较小。
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引用次数: 16
Theoretical Studies on Amorphous Wire Sensor and its Application for AHRS 非晶线传感器的理论研究及其在AHRS中的应用
Pub Date : 2007-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICCA.2007.4376344
Lin Zhao, Linlin Xia, Fanming Liu, Yafeng Zhao
The theoretical study due to the giant magneto-impedance (GMI) effect of Co-rich amorphous wire sensor is presented. As a practical device, this sensor may be used to sense the Earth's magnetic field and to provide a measure of the attitude of a moving vehicle. It is proposed a multivibrator bridge should be adopted as the structure module. The measuring principle of the sensor is stressed, which is accomplished by means of establishing corresponding mathematic model. In sequence, with a numerical simulation being carried out, a good linear characteristic between voltage and measured field in the range of plusmn3Oe is achieved, which demonstrates this sensor is a linear one, and it is capable of measuring weak signal of magnetic field. In addition, the application of this sensor for the attitude and heading reference system (AHRS) with the micro inertial measurement units (MIMUs) is studied, providing an effective method for low cost solid-state AHRS with high accuracy theoretically.
对富钴非晶线传感器巨磁阻抗效应进行了理论研究。作为一种实用装置,这种传感器可以用来感应地球磁场,并提供移动车辆的姿态测量。提出采用多振子桥作为结构模块。着重介绍了传感器的测量原理,并通过建立相应的数学模型来实现。接着,通过数值模拟,得到了电压与被测磁场在±mn3oe范围内具有良好的线性特性,证明了该传感器为线性传感器,能够测量磁场的微弱信号。此外,还研究了该传感器在搭载微惯性测量单元(mimu)的姿态航向参考系统(AHRS)中的应用,从理论上为实现低成本、高精度的固态AHRS提供了一种有效方法。
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2007 IEEE International Conference on Control and Automation
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