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THE EFFECT OF AUDIO-VISUAL MEDIA ON VOCABULARY RETENTION OF THE 9th GRADE STUDENTS AT AN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL IN LOMBOK, INDONESIA 视听媒体对印尼龙目岛一所伊斯兰寄宿学校九年级学生词汇记忆的影响
Pub Date : 2022-06-23 DOI: 10.29303/j.v2i1.273
Silvia Eka Safitri, Santi Farmasari, Lalu Thohir
This study focuses on investigating the effect of audio-visual media (AVM) on students’ vocabulary retention and determining students’ perception about learning using AVM. This experimental research was conducted at an Islamic Boarding School in West Lombok Indonesia. The population of the study were the 9th grade students. Two classes were selected using cluster random sampling method. Each class consists of twenty-eight students, 56 in total. The classes were divided into two groups; Experimental and Control group. Pre-Test and Post-Test design and Survey method were used in the data collection. The data indicate that there was no student in the experimental group classified into excellent category, but after doing the treatment the students’ scores in the experimental group improved well. The result of paired sample test showed the Sig. value was 0.00 < 0.05 which means there was a significant difference of students’ learning outcome.
本研究旨在探讨视听媒体对学生词汇记忆的影响,并确定学生对使用视听媒体学习的认知。这项实验研究是在印度尼西亚西龙目岛的一所伊斯兰寄宿学校进行的。研究对象是九年级的学生。采用整群随机抽样方法,选取两类。每个班有28个学生,总共56个。这些班级被分成两组;实验组和对照组。数据收集采用前测和后测设计和问卷调查法。数据显示,实验组中没有学生被划分为优等生,但经过治疗后,实验组学生的成绩有了很好的提高。配对样本检验结果显示,sig值为0.00 < 0.05,表示学生的学习成果存在显著差异。
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引用次数: 2
PATTERNS OF GRAMMATICAL ERRORS IN STUDENTS’ THESIS 学生论文中语法错误的模式
Pub Date : 2022-06-23 DOI: 10.29303/j.v2i1.274
F. Hakim, U. Waluyo, Henny Soepriyanti
Grammar is badly needed by all thesis writers in order that they can produce good outputs as expected by the English Education Department. Therefore, the study aims to reveal the types of grammatical errors and to identify the most types of grammatical errors in students’ thesis. In this research, the researcher employed a descriptive qualitative method. In this study, the researchers only focused on analyzing the grammatical errors in English students’ thesis at the University of Mataram using a surface strategy taxonomy. The researchers used a purposive sampling method to gather the data. The data were derived from students’ theses submitted between 2018 and 2020. There were a total of 9 theses studied for the purpose. The data were classified into 4 determined categories suggested by the theory of Surface Strategy Taxonomy, i.e. (1) Omission, (2) Addition, (3) Misformation and (4) Misordering. The result of the study shows that the theses under investigation contained the four categories of errors. There were a total number of 275 errors found in students’ theses. The most common types of errors were in Misformation (49.81%) and the least one was Misordering (0.72%). Implication of the present study is provided succinctly in the concluding part of this article.  
语法是所有论文作者迫切需要的,以便他们能够产生良好的产出,如英语教育部门的期望。因此,本研究旨在揭示语法错误的类型,并找出学生论文中最多的语法错误类型。在本研究中,研究者采用了描述性定性方法。在本研究中,研究人员仅使用表面策略分类法对马塔兰大学英语专业学生论文中的语法错误进行了分析。研究人员采用了有目的的抽样方法来收集数据。这些数据来自2018年至2020年期间学生提交的论文。共研究了9篇论文。根据表面策略分类法理论,将数据分为4类,即(1)遗漏,(2)添加,(3)错误和(4)错误排序。研究结果表明,被调查论文包含四类错误。学生们的论文共有275个错误。错误类型最多的是Misformation(49.81%),最少的是misordered(0.72%)。本文的结语部分简要说明了本研究的意义。
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引用次数: 2
AN ANALYSIS OF ADJACENCY PAIRS IN SPEAKING CLASS AT CEC KAMPOENG PARE MATARAM 2022 汉语口语课堂邻接语对分析[j] .国语,2022
Pub Date : 2022-06-23 DOI: 10.29303/j.v2i1.271
Purnawan Aropi, Sahuddin, Y. Lestari
This study aimed at finding and analyzing the types of Adjacency Pairs and their preference structures used by a teacher and students in speaking class. This study used a descriptive research method using changing observer. The sample included teacher and students of 2nd Level speaking class at Cake English Course (CEC) Kampoeng Pare Mataram. The data were collected using video recording then transcribed to be analyzed. The study shows that there are eleven types of adjacency pairs and seven of their preference structures discovered in teaching learning process. The first type is question – answer in which its preference structure is expected as preferred response and unexpected as unpreferred one. The second type is request – acceptance/rejection which acceptance is as preferred and rejection as unpreferred response of its preference structure. The next type is apology – acceptance/refusal in which both preferred and unpreferred occurred as preference structures in this type. Then, complaint – apology/denial was found in which its preference structure is preferred and unpreferred. Furthermore, invitation – acceptance in which its acceptance response is known as preferred response in preference structure. Lastly, suggestion – disagreement and offer – rejection, each of this pair has its preference structure in formed of unpreferred. However, announcement – acknowledgment, greeting – greeting, summon – answer and closing – closing adjacency pairs also occurred in this study, yet their preference structure does not exist.
本研究旨在发现并分析一位教师和学生在口语课堂上使用邻接语对的类型及其偏好结构。本研究采用变化观察者的描述性研究方法。样本包括蛋糕英语课程(CEC)坎彭父母马塔兰的二级口语班的老师和学生。通过录像收集数据,然后进行转录分析。研究表明,在教学过程中发现了11种邻接对类型和7种邻接对偏好结构。第一种类型是问答,它的偏好结构是预期的作为首选响应,而非预期的作为非首选响应。第二种类型是请求-接受/拒绝,接受是其偏好结构的首选反应,拒绝是其非首选反应。第二种类型是道歉-接受/拒绝,在这种类型中,偏好和非偏好都作为偏好结构出现。投诉-道歉/否认的偏好结构为偏好和非偏好。在偏好结构中,邀请-接受反应被称为偏好反应。最后,建议-不同意和提议-拒绝,这对都有自己的偏好结构,以非首选的形式。然而,公告-确认、问候-问候、召唤-回答和关闭-关闭邻接对也在本研究中出现,但它们的偏好结构不存在。
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引用次数: 0
AN ANALYSIS OF DISCOURSE MARKERS IN THE ARTICLES ON HAMLET DRAMA WRITTEN BY ENGLISH EDUCATION STUDENTS AT UNIVERSITY OF MATARAM 马塔兰大学英语教育专业学生《哈姆雷特》剧作中的话语标记分析
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.29303/j.v1i2.180
Frida Anjani Hidayat, B. Baharuddin, M. Isnaini
This study is targeting at portraying the sorts and the errors of discourse markers made in the articles on Hamlet drama composed by the 6th semester students of English education program at University of Mataram in the academic year 2019/2020. The technique of conducting this investigation is a blended strategy or mix of qualitative and quantitative techniques. The data were gathered from 26 students’ articles. The result of this study showed that all the types in three functional classes of discourse markers by Bruce Fraser (2009) were used by students in their articles. They are Elaborative Discourse Markers with total number of occurrences 200 times (43.20%), Contrastive Discourse Markers with total number of occurrences 169 times (36.50%), and Inferential Discourse Markers with total number of occurrences 94 times (20.30%). The researcher found that Elaborative Discourse Markers are most frequently employed by students to elaborate the ideas. Furthermore, there are some errors in student’s articles related to Kao and Chen's theory (2011) about the six types of misuse patterns. Turns out three of six misuse patterns occur in students’ articles such as distraction, wrong relation, and semantic incompletion. There are no surface logicality, non-equivalent exchange, and overuse occurred in students’ articles.
本研究旨在刻画2019/2020学年马塔兰大学英语教育专业第六学期学生撰写的关于哈姆雷特戏剧的文章中话语标记的种类和错误。进行这项调查的技术是一种混合策略或定性和定量技术的混合。数据收集自26名学生的文章。本研究的结果表明,Bruce Fraser(2009)的三种功能类话语标记语的所有类型都被学生在文章中使用。它们分别是精化语篇标记,总出现次数200次(43.20%),对比语篇标记,总出现次数169次(36.50%),推理语篇标记,总出现次数94次(20.30%)。研究人员发现,学生最常使用精化语篇标记来阐述观点。此外,与Kao和Chen(2011)关于六种误用模式的理论相关的学生文章中也存在一些错误。结果表明,在学生的文章中,有六分之三的误用模式出现,如分心、错误关系和语义不完整。学生文章缺乏表面逻辑性,存在非等价交换、过度使用等现象。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of English Education Forum (JEEF)
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