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International Journal of Urban Planning and Smart Cities最新文献

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Digital Participatory Platforms for Civic Engagement: A New Way of Participating in Society? 公民参与的数字参与平台:参与社会的新方式?
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijupsc.2020010101
F. De Filippi, C. Coscia, G. G. Cocina, Giulia Lazzari, S. Manzo
The article is focused on the digital participatory platforms (DPPs) as a tool to enhance civic engagement through dialogue and interaction with the Public Administration and to reduce Digital Divide. To this end, the article presents the objectives and the outcomes of “My Smart Quartier,” a project funded within the ERASMUS + 2017 Program, in which the Department of Architecture and Design (DAD) of the Politecnico di Torino participates with a consortium of European partners. The aim of this project is the setting up and testing strategies and actions to reduce digital illiteracy and increase citizen participation. Best practices from the project partner countries (France, Italy, Spain, Portugal) are selected and analyzed in order to understand if they can constitute innovative ways of participation and civic engagement. Specifically, the article identifies some parameters and indicators that can be used to bring out key success factors of digital participatory platforms.
本文重点介绍了数字参与平台(dpp)作为一种工具,通过与公共行政部门的对话和互动来加强公民参与,并缩小数字鸿沟。为此,本文介绍了“我的智能季度”的目标和成果,这是一个由ERASMUS + 2017计划资助的项目,都灵理工大学建筑与设计系(DAD)与一个欧洲合作伙伴联盟参与了该项目。该项目的目的是建立和测试战略和行动,以减少数字文盲和增加公民参与。选择并分析项目伙伴国(法国、意大利、西班牙、葡萄牙)的最佳实践,以了解它们是否可以构成参与和公民参与的创新方式。具体而言,本文确定了一些参数和指标,可以用来得出数字参与式平台的关键成功因素。
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引用次数: 4
Virtual Environments as Enablers of Civic Awareness and Engagement 虚拟环境作为公民意识和参与的推动者
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijupsc.2020010102
P. Bellavista, Antonio Corradi, L. Foschini, Eliza Gomes, Elena Lamberti, G. Klein, Carlos Roberto de Rolt, M. Torello
The wide availability of accurate sensors currently hosted by smartphones are enabling new participative urban management opportunities. Mobile crowdsensing (MCS) allows people to actively participate in any aspect of urban planning, by collecting and sharing data, reporting issues to public administrations, proposing solutions to urban planners, and delivering information of potential social interest to their community. Although collected data can be very helpful to enhance the quality of life of citizens, mobile users are still reluctant to use their devices to take advantages of the opportunities offered by the digitized society, mainly due to privacy issues. From August to December 2018, the city of Florianópolis, capital of Santa Catarina, in southern Brazil, was used as a living lab environment for an MCS application called ParticipACT Brazil, a socio/technical-aware crowdsensing platform. While the current literature focuses on MCS from a purely technical point of view, this research demonstrated that a multidisciplinary approach that includes both human sciences and ICT is needed in order to better identify critical issues, highlights the untapped potential of MCS paradigm, and suggests research methodologies that could provide benefits for all the actors involved (researchers, public administrators, and citizens).
目前由智能手机托管的精确传感器的广泛可用性为新的参与式城市管理提供了机会。移动人群感知(MCS)允许人们积极参与城市规划的任何方面,通过收集和共享数据,向公共管理部门报告问题,向城市规划者提出解决方案,并向他们的社区提供潜在的社会利益信息。虽然收集的数据对提高公民的生活质量非常有帮助,但移动用户仍然不愿意使用他们的设备来利用数字化社会提供的机会,主要是由于隐私问题。2018年8月至12月,巴西南部圣卡塔琳娜州首府Florianópolis被用作一个名为ParticipACT Brazil的MCS应用程序的生活实验室环境,这是一个具有社会/技术意识的众测平台。虽然目前的文献从纯粹的技术角度关注MCS,但本研究表明,为了更好地确定关键问题,需要一种包括人文科学和信息通信技术在内的多学科方法,突出了MCS范式未开发的潜力,并提出了可以为所有参与者(研究人员、公共管理人员和公民)提供利益的研究方法。
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引用次数: 1
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International Journal of Urban Planning and Smart Cities
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