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2016 Research on Equity and Sustained Participation in Engineering, Computing, and Technology (RESPECT)最新文献

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Experience report: Workshopping alternate outcomes to Sexism through participatory classroom roleplay 经验报告:通过参与式课堂角色扮演探讨性别歧视的替代结果
C. Latulipe, Sarah Provencal, Tonya K. Frevert
This experience report outlines how a participatory Sexism Response Workshop helped a diverse set of students in a large class have wide-ranging and open conversations about sexism. We ran the Sexism Response Workshop for a class of 92 undergraduate students, splitting the students into two groups to make the workshop manageable. The workshop was run by a theater facilitator and was based on Augusto Boal's ‘Theater of the Oppressed’ methodology. We report how the workshop was conducted, the types of roleplay situations and the responses of the students and observers, as well as written responses of some students who chose to blog about the activity the following week.
这份经验报告概述了参与式性别歧视应对研讨会如何帮助一个大班中各种各样的学生就性别歧视问题进行广泛而公开的对话。我们为92名本科生举办了性别歧视应对研讨会,为了便于管理,我们把学生分成两组。工作坊由一位戏剧主持人主持,以奥古斯托·鲍尔的“被压迫剧场”方法论为基础。我们报告了工作坊是如何进行的,角色扮演场景的类型,学生和观察员的反应,以及一些选择在接下来的一周在博客上写下活动的学生的书面反应。
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引用次数: 1
Measuring understanding, recognition and construction of computational rules in elementary school using Microsoft's Kodu Game Lab 用微软的Kodu游戏实验室测量小学生对计算规则的理解、认知和建构
Ashish Aggarwal, Christina Gardner-Mccune
Computational thinking is central to recent approaches aimed at engaging K-12 students in computer science. Many strategies and metrics have been proposed to foster and measure such skills. The poster presents an empirical study which measures the understanding, recognition and rule construction ability of rising 3rd to 5th grade students from underrepresented communities. This poster also focuses on strategies for engaging students and reflects the importance of a coherent computer science curriculum which includes collaboration and individual activities supported by a graphical tool like Microsoft's Kodu Game Lab.
计算思维是最近旨在吸引K-12学生学习计算机科学的方法的核心。已经提出了许多策略和度量来培养和度量这些技能。海报展示了一项实证研究,该研究测量了来自弱势群体的三至五年级初中生的理解、认知和规则构建能力。这张海报还关注了吸引学生的策略,反映了连贯的计算机科学课程的重要性,其中包括协作和个人活动,这些活动由微软的Kodu游戏实验室等图形工具支持。
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引用次数: 1
Lessons learned from hosting an Hour of Code event 从举办“编程一小时”活动中学到的经验
Ugochi Acholonu, Jessa Dickinson, Dominic A. Amato, Nichole Pinkard
In this paper, we describe our process for designing the DePaul Hour of Code event, a free, annual event hosted at DePaul University. The four-day event was designed to 1) engage underrepresented youth in computing activities, 2) identify unseen barriers to participation, and 3) explore ways to reduce structural barriers to participation. We share our design process, lessons learned, and recommendations for designing accessible informal computing events for youth.
在本文中,我们描述了我们设计DePaul编程时间活动的过程,这是一个在DePaul大学举办的免费年度活动。这个为期四天的活动旨在1)让未被充分代表的年轻人参与到计算机活动中来,2)确定参与的无形障碍,3)探索减少参与结构性障碍的方法。我们分享我们的设计过程、经验教训,以及为年轻人设计可访问的非正式计算活动的建议。
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引用次数: 2
Programming Boot Camp to retain women in IT: An experience report 留住IT女性的编程训练营:一份经验报告
S. Dekhane, Nannette P. Napier, Kristine S. Nagel
Underrepresented students in computing can face critical challenges to retention including lack of prior exposure to programming and feelings of isolation due to a non-diverse classroom. Consequently, students may delay enrolling in programming courses, which interrupts progress towards their degree and decreases confidence in their ability to succeed in college and computing careers. One strategy to overcome the perceived and actual difficulties undergraduate students encounter in an introductory programming course is to participate in a summer Programming Boot Camp (PBC). PBC is a short-term, intense event focused on improving Java programming skills, providing career and professional development, and building a stronger network with faculty, peers, and industry experts. In this paper, we describe the structure and format of a weeklong PBC held at Georgia Gwinnett College (GGC) for female computing undergraduates. We report on the impacts of the program in terms of increasing confidence, improving programming skills, and encouraging student engagement.
计算机专业代表性不足的学生可能会面临留住学生的严峻挑战,包括缺乏事先接触编程的机会,以及由于教室不多样化而产生的孤立感。因此,学生可能会推迟参加编程课程,这中断了他们获得学位的进程,并降低了他们在大学和计算机职业生涯中取得成功的信心。要克服大学生在编程入门课程中遇到的感知到的和实际遇到的困难,一个策略是参加暑期编程训练营(PBC)。PBC是一个短期的、激烈的活动,专注于提高Java编程技能,提供职业和专业发展,并与教师、同行和行业专家建立更强大的网络。在本文中,我们描述了在乔治亚格温内特学院(GGC)为女性计算机本科生举办的为期一周的PBC的结构和格式。我们报告了该计划在增强信心、提高编程技能和鼓励学生参与方面的影响。
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引用次数: 4
How CS departments are managing the enrolment boom: Troubling implications for diversity 计算机系如何管理招生热潮:对多样性的令人不安的影响
E. Patitsas, Michelle Craig, S. Easterbrook
Enrolments in North American undergraduate computer science have been booming in recent years, and many CS departments have been struggling to meet student demand. We surveyed 78 CS professors, instructors, staff, and administrators to see how the enrolment boom has been affecting their practice; and to see how departments are responding in terms of policy. We asked participants to tell us what factors were being considered in their department's policymaking using a page of open-ended questions. Only one participant of 78 noted diversity as a concern. We then gave them a list of factors we thought could affect their department's policymaking, including diversity. After this prompt, more participants reported diversity was important (n=5). We found that policymakers are favouring solutions which are intuitive to them, rather than looking for examples from the literature, similar institutions, or the history of their own institution. Problematically, many of these favoured approaches have historically been linked to having a negative impact on demographic diversity in CS programmes. This could exacerbate the low participation of underrepresented groups in computer science, and undermine efforts to improve diversity.
近年来,北美计算机科学本科的入学人数激增,许多计算机系一直在努力满足学生的需求。我们调查了78位计算机科学教授、讲师、员工和管理人员,以了解招生热潮如何影响他们的实践;看看各部门在政策方面的反应如何。我们让参与者用一页开放式问题告诉我们,他们部门的政策制定考虑了哪些因素。78名与会者中只有一名与会者注意到多样性问题。然后,我们给他们列出了我们认为可能影响他们部门决策的因素,包括多样性。在这个提示之后,更多的参与者认为多样性很重要(n=5)。我们发现,政策制定者倾向于那些对他们来说直观的解决方案,而不是从文献、类似机构或他们自己机构的历史中寻找例子。问题是,在历史上,许多这些受欢迎的方法都与对CS方案的人口多样性产生负面影响有关。这可能会加剧未被充分代表的群体在计算机科学领域的低参与度,并破坏改善多样性的努力。
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引用次数: 4
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2016 Research on Equity and Sustained Participation in Engineering, Computing, and Technology (RESPECT)
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