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2017 5th International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Information Engineering (ICEEIE)最新文献

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Dynamic performance of self-excited induction generator with electronic load controller under starting of induction motor load 带电子负载控制器的自励感应发电机在感应电机负载启动下的动态性能
P. Aree
Small hydropower is one of the attractive energy sources, proving electricity generation in rural area. Three-phase self-excited induction generator (SEIG) usually equipped with an unregulated water turbine is widely used under constant-power mode. So, many SEIGs are worked with Electronic Load Controller (ELC) for adjusting their unbalanced energies between input and output powers. Because the dynamic studies of SEIG with ELC are mostly limited with static loads, in this paper, the SEIG dynamic performances with ELC are investigated under switch-started dynamic induction motor (IM). The problem of voltage collapse due to lack of reactive power support when the SEIG feeds the dynamic IM load is demonstrated. This paper also proposes the cheapest way using paralleled-motor capacitors to provide the reactive power support. The study results show that the problems of voltage collapse due to the motor starting can be resolved using the paralleled-motor capacitors together with ELC.
小水电是一种极具吸引力的能源,可以为农村地区提供电力。三相自励感应发电机(SEIG)在恒功率模式下被广泛应用,通常与无调水轮机配套使用。因此,许多SEIGs都采用了电子负载控制器(ELC)来调节其输入和输出功率之间的不平衡能量。由于带ELC的SEIG的动力学研究大多局限于静态负载,因此本文研究了开关起动动态感应电动机(IM)下带ELC的SEIG的动态性能。分析了SEIG向动态IM负载供电时,由于缺乏无功支持而导致的电压崩溃问题。本文还提出了利用并联电机电容器提供无功支持的最经济的方法。研究结果表明,并联电机电容器结合ELC可有效解决电机起动时电压崩溃的问题。
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引用次数: 5
Controlling DC motor using eye blink signals based on LabVIEW 基于LabVIEW的眨眼信号控制直流电机
Wang Zhi-hao, Hendrick, Kung Yu-Fan, Chan Chuan-Te, Lin Shi-Hao, Jong Gwo-Jia
The EEG signal was the signal that represents brain activity. Usually, there two kind measurements to get the EEG; invasive method and non-invasive method. The EEG signal is not only used by the doctors but also used by the engineer to do a research. BCI (brain computer interface) was used by the engineer to get the EEG data from a human head. The EOG (electrooculogram) was produced when eye blink. The EOG signals are one of signal that forms EEG signals. This research implemented eye blink as a command to turn on and turn off motor through wireless communication. In the future, this EEG signal will use to control wheel chair to help disability people who cannot use their hand or legs. This research used NeuroSky MindWave to record EEG signal, myRIO to control dc motor and LabVIEW to the program. To control the dc motor, the command double eye blink and triple eye blink was used. in its style sheet.
脑电图信号是代表大脑活动的信号。通常有两种测量方法来获得脑电图;有创法和无创法。脑电图信号不仅被医生使用,而且也被工程师用来做研究。BCI(脑机接口)被工程师用来从人的头部获取脑电图数据。眨眼时产生EOG(眼电图)。眼电信号是构成脑电信号的信号之一。本研究通过无线通信实现眨眼作为开关电机的指令。在未来,这种脑电图信号将用于控制轮椅,以帮助不能使用手或腿的残疾人。本研究使用NeuroSky MindWave记录脑电图信号,myRIO控制直流电机,LabVIEW编写程序。对直流电机的控制采用双眨和三眨指令。在其样式表中。
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引用次数: 13
Fingerprint matching application using hardware based artificial neural network with Matlab 指纹匹配应用基于硬件的人工神经网络,用Matlab编写
S. Sudiro, I. P. Wardhani, B. A. Wardijono, Brian Handias
Biometric-based system is one of the systems for identification/recognition and verification. There are many types of biometric technology, one of them is fingerprint recognition system. Fingerprint, like other biometric feature is unique, means that it will always different with its kind. One of the problems in fingerprint recognition systems is how to extract the characteristics/feature of a person's fingerprint. This article present fingerprint matching application as part of recognition, using simple minutiae point extraction algorithm implemented it into hardware-based Artificial Neural Network device. The Cogniblox is an ANN device from CogniMem that comes with 4 CM1K chip, able to store up to 4096 neurons in the device. MATLAB environment is used for developing the fingerprint recognition application. The designed system is then undergo a performance evaluation by recognizing a total of 80 dataset of fingerprint, consist of 10 different fingerprint with 8 impression each, which stored into the neurons beforehand. The performance evaluation resulted in a False Acceptance Rate (FAR), False Rejection Rate (FRR) and Equal Error Rate (EER) are presented.
基于生物特征的系统是身份识别和验证的系统之一。生物识别技术有很多种,指纹识别系统就是其中之一。指纹和其他生物特征一样是独一无二的,这意味着它总是与同类不同。指纹识别系统的问题之一是如何提取人的指纹特征。本文将指纹匹配应用作为识别的一部分,利用简单的细节点提取算法将其实现到基于硬件的人工神经网络设备中。Cogniblox是CogniMem公司的一款神经网络设备,配备4个CM1K芯片,可在设备中存储多达4096个神经元。采用MATLAB环境开发指纹识别应用程序。设计的系统通过识别80个指纹数据集进行性能评估,这些指纹数据集由10个不同的指纹组成,每个指纹有8个印象,并预先存储在神经元中。给出了错误接受率(FAR)、错误拒绝率(FRR)和等错误率(EER)的性能评价结果。
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引用次数: 1
PI control system for input current of active rectifier in SST SST有源整流器输入电流的PI控制系统
Fatin Ilyani binti Jefri, G. Fujita
Recently, Solid State Transformer (SST) is proposed to switch the conventional distribution transformers since it has potential to reduce the volume and weight. Three stages SST is the combination of a rectifier, a DC-DC converter and an inverter. Since these three power electronics are connected together, the power output of rectifier will become the input power of DC-DC converter and the output power of DC-DC converter will become the input power for inverter. However, since the active rectifier is a part of SST and also a non-linear load, it causes the input current to become distorted and it will affect the power factor of the active rectifier. That is why, a new control system consists of phase locked loop, voltage loop control and current loop control needs to be designed. However, this study only focus on the designing of current loop control and voltage loop control by using PI control system in order to control the input current of the active rectifier that will produce the output voltage near the reference value. By providing better input current also, the power factor of the active rectifier also can be improved. Hence, unity power factor can be achieved and the efficiency of the active rectifier becomes better.
近年来,由于固态变压器具有体积小、重量轻的优点,人们提出用固态变压器来代替传统的配电变压器。三级SST是整流器、DC-DC变换器和逆变器的组合。由于这三个电力电子设备连接在一起,整流器的输出功率将成为DC-DC变换器的输入功率,DC-DC变换器的输出功率将成为逆变器的输入功率。但是,由于有源整流器是SST的一部分,也是一个非线性负载,它会导致输入电流失真,从而影响有源整流器的功率因数。因此,需要设计一种由锁相环、电压环和电流环控制组成的新型控制系统。然而,本研究只关注利用PI控制系统设计电流环控制和电压环控制,以控制有源整流器的输入电流,使输出电压接近参考值。通过提供更好的输入电流,有源整流器的功率因数也可以得到改善。从而达到统一的功率因数,提高了有源整流器的效率。
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引用次数: 0
Study on vehicle safety image system optimization 车辆安全图像系统优化研究
Wang Zhi-hao, Liou Siou-Wei, Charng Yaw-Jong, Hsu Shih-Hsien, Lee Yen-Cheng, Jong Gwo-Jia
The future of development trend for the automobile industry, mainly import Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) technology to replace the human decision and guidance. Moreover, the integration of automotive function can achieve automation system and intelligent vehicle. In this paper, we introduce the assistance system function using image processing to provide the real-time monitoring system for parking. The relevant parameters are detected, decided, and processed for producing the correspondence action through the assistance system. We designed a complete set of traffic video systems by using a single or multiple CAMERAs for getting analog images, image recognition, and estimation of vehicle trajectory techniques. In the experimental results, the OTSU method is implanted into the ring image system, and according to different weather and environmental conditions. The OTSU method is effectively transformed into dynamic environment brightness value analysis and modulation, especially for the ups and downs of the environment without changing the brightness. The system can provide multi-screen image processing, so that the screen shows a more realistic picture, and enhance the ability to determine the image and shorten the driving decision time. These features will improve the safety of driving.
未来汽车工业的发展趋势,主要是引进先进驾驶辅助系统(ADAS)技术来取代人的决策和引导。此外,汽车功能的集成可以实现自动化系统和智能汽车。本文介绍了利用图像处理的辅助系统功能,为停车提供实时监控系统。通过辅助系统检测、决定和处理相关参数以产生对应动作。我们设计了一套完整的交通视频系统,通过使用单个或多个摄像头来获取模拟图像,图像识别和车辆轨迹估计技术。在实验结果中,将OTSU方法植入到环形图像系统中,并根据不同的天气和环境条件进行定位。将OTSU方法有效地转化为动态环境亮度值的分析和调制,特别是在不改变亮度的情况下,可以适应环境的起伏变化。该系统可以提供多屏图像处理,使屏幕显示的画面更加逼真,增强了对图像的判断能力,缩短了驾驶决策时间。这些功能将提高驾驶的安全性。
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引用次数: 1
The design of the patient's room facilities controller using an eye blink 本设计采用眨眼控制病人的房间设施
I. Zaeni, A. Wibawa, M. Ashar
This study proposed a design to control patient room facilities using eye blink. The room facilities consisted of moving the bed backrest upward, moving the bed backrest downward, switch the fan on/off and switch the light on/off. Four icons representing four commands appear on the screen sequentially. The subject electroencephalograph (EEG) signals were acquired from the prefrontal region. Attention and eye blink used as input for the decision system. The attention level was acquired from the EEG headset, while the eye blink was detected from the filtered raw EEG signal. The low pass filter and peak amplitude were used to detect the eye blink from EEG signal. The decision is made if eye blink and attention level are higher than the threshold. The command that chosen is the icon that appears when the decision is made. Based on the experiment, the average accuracy of the system is 89.79% which verify that the system can be used to help people with ALS to control their room facilities.
本研究提出一种利用眨眼来控制病房设施的设计。房间设施包括向上移动床靠背,向下移动床靠背,打开/关闭风扇,打开/关闭灯。代表四个命令的四个图标依次出现在屏幕上。受试者的脑电图信号采集自前额叶区。注意力和眨眼被用作决策系统的输入。通过脑电头戴设备获取注意水平,通过过滤后的原始脑电信号检测眨眼现象。采用低通滤波和峰值幅度法从脑电信号中检测眨眼现象。如果眨眼和注意力水平高于阈值,就会做出决定。所选择的命令是在做出决策时显示的图标。实验结果表明,该系统的平均准确率为89.79%,可用于帮助渐冻症患者控制室内设施。
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引用次数: 5
Virtual programming laboratory UM (VLPUM) for programming competition 用于编程竞赛的虚拟编程实验室UM (VLPUM)
I. M. Wirawan, H. Herwanto, I. Wahyono
Programming Competition is a learning media for students in the field of computer programming. In computer programming competitions, students need to understand algorithms, mathematics and data structures. This research develops the Virtual Programming Lab UM (VPLUM) system that is used to support programming competition at university, national and international level and can also be applied as learning media for students to do their own study either at university or at home. The study concluded that the assessment data for media programming reached 90.5%, the results for programming content were 89%, the design and model expert's results were 88%, and the average result in groups and online tests was 80% and the average overall value of VPLUM is 90.8%.
编程竞赛是计算机编程领域学生的学习媒介。在计算机编程竞赛中,学生需要理解算法、数学和数据结构。本研究开发了虚拟编程实验室UM (VPLUM)系统,用于支持大学、国家和国际水平的编程竞赛,也可以作为学生在大学或家庭自学的学习媒体。研究得出:媒体节目的评估数据达到90.5%,节目内容的评估结果达到89%,设计和模型专家的评估结果达到88%,分组和在线测试的平均结果为80%,VPLUM的平均整体价值为90.8%。
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引用次数: 10
Model reference neural adaptive control based BLDC motor speed control 基于模型参考神经自适应控制的无刷直流电动机速度控制
Didi Susilo Budi Utomo, Ansar Rizal, A. F. O. Gaffar
Brushless DC (BLDC) motor control system is consisted of a multi-variable, non-linear, strong-coupling system, which is used to present robust and adaptive abilities. The interest in emerging intelligent controller for BLDC motor has been increased significantly. Neural Control is an ANN (Artificial Neural Network) based control method whereby the available data is the result of measuring the dynamic behavior of the system. This capability is well suited to be applied to adaptive control systems where the controller requires adaptation due to changes in system behavior. ANN was used to build the inverse model of BLDC motor speed. This model was then used as controller. In order to obtain control schemes that have good dynamic responses, MRAC concept was applied.
无刷直流电动机控制系统是一个多变量、非线性、强耦合的系统,具有鲁棒性和自适应能力。新兴的无刷直流电机智能控制器引起了人们的极大兴趣。神经控制是一种基于人工神经网络的控制方法,其中可用数据是测量系统动态行为的结果。这种能力非常适合应用于自适应控制系统,其中控制器由于系统行为的变化而需要自适应。利用人工神经网络建立无刷直流电机转速的逆模型。然后将该模型作为控制器。为了获得具有良好动态响应的控制方案,引入了MRAC概念。
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引用次数: 13
Wireless network home health care system of social welfare institution 社会福利机构无线网络家庭保健系统
Wang Zhi-hao, D. Kurniadi, Kung Yu-Fan, Hendrick, Jong Gwo-Jia, Horng Gwo-Jiun
Recently, social welfare concept is the most important thing to be improved in society, especially for body and mind health. Controlling both of these aspects should get top priority in terms of service from a related institution which has the duty to handle the society. A lot of real case in the field still have a problem such time delay that mainly caused by the limited human resources. In fact, many people become worse and must be rushed to the hospital. According to these circumstances, we provided Arduino chip module that had expandability function to the smart handheld device. This device has the great characteristic which is a light and small size that equipped with heart rate (HR) sensor in this embedded chip Arduino module and then capable to communicate with the integration of wireless Bluetooth transmission. By using this module, people be able to care and do real-time monitor in their daily health even though they are an as disabled situation. For the case study of medical rehabilitation can offer the related data to diagnose and adjust the case health exact situation for doctors.
最近,社会福利观念是社会上最需要改善的事情,特别是对身心健康。控制这两个方面应该成为服务于有责任处理社会的相关机构的重中之重。很多现场实际案例仍然存在时间延迟等问题,这主要是人力资源有限造成的。事实上,许多人病情加重,必须立即送往医院。针对这些情况,我们提供了Arduino芯片模块,该模块具有对智能手持设备的扩展功能。该设备最大的特点是体积小,重量轻,在嵌入式芯片Arduino模块中装有心率传感器,并集成无线蓝牙传输进行通信。通过使用该模块,人们即使处于残疾状态,也可以对自己的日常健康状况进行关心和实时监测。为医学康复个案研究提供相关数据,为医生诊断和调整病例健康状况提供依据。
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引用次数: 5
Theoretical study on the application of natural green pigment for sensitizer in dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) 天然绿色颜料作为敏化剂在染料敏化太阳能电池(DSSC)中的应用理论研究
M. R. Faiz, D. Widhiyanuriyawan, E. Siswanto, I.N.G. Wardana
Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) in recent years have become widespread concern due to of their low production costs, abundant of the raw material reserves, simple of fabrication, and friendly to environment. Here, we provide the performance of chlorophyll as natural green pigment for dye sensitizer in dye-sensitized solar cell. Density Functional Theory (DFT) computation and computation of Time Dependent Density Functional Theory (TD-DFT) was used to investigate UV-Vis absorption spectra, light harvesting efficiency (LHE), energy level, and electron injection efficiency (Oinject) which determine solar conversion efficiency. Using chlorophyll resulted in dye-sensitized solar cell that shown high potential requirement standard for light harvesting.
染料敏化太阳能电池(Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell, DSSC)因其生产成本低、原料储量丰富、制作简单、对环境友好等优点,近年来受到广泛关注。在此,我们提供了叶绿素作为染料敏化太阳能电池染料敏化剂的天然绿色色素的性能。采用密度泛函理论(DFT)计算和时间相关密度泛函理论(TD-DFT)计算,研究了决定太阳能转换效率的紫外-可见吸收光谱、光收集效率(LHE)、能级和电子注入效率(Oinject)。叶绿素的应用使染料敏化太阳能电池具有较高的光收集潜力。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2017 5th International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Information Engineering (ICEEIE)
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