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Shifting the context: reviews and research agendas for traditional, reputational and societal supply chain risk 转变背景:传统、声誉和社会供应链风险的审查和研究议程
Pub Date : 2024-11-26 DOI: 10.1108/scm-04-2024-0280
Martin C. Schleper, Sina Duensing, Christian Busse

Purpose

This study aims to shape the future trajectory of scholarly research on traditional, reputational and societal supply chain risks and their management.

Design/methodology/approach

The research uses a narrative literature review of the overview type. To control bias stemming from the subjectivity of the methodology, the authors synthesized the relevant literature transparently and established various safeguarding procedures.

Findings

The established research stream on traditional supply chain risk has generated a wealth of concepts that can potentially be transferred to the study of reputational and societal risks. The maturing research stream on reputational risks has mostly focused on risk manifestation, from the upstream perspective of the focal firm. The emerging scholarship on societal supply chain risks has anecdotally highlighted detrimental effects on contextual actors, such as society-at-large.

Research limitations/implications

This study shifts scholarly attention to the role of the context in the risk manifestation process – as a potential risk source for traditional supply chain risk, during the risk materialization for reputational supply chain risk, and as the locus of the risk effect for societal supply chain risk.

Originality/value

This review is unique in that it fosters a holistic understanding of supply chain risk and underscores the increased importance of the context for it. The socioeconomic, institutional and ecological contexts connect the three reviewed research streams. Detailed research agendas for each literature stream are developed, comprising 23 topical areas in total.

目的本研究旨在为有关传统、声誉和社会供应链风险及其管理的学术研究勾勒出未来的轨迹。为了控制因方法的主观性而产生的偏差,作者对相关文献进行了透明的综合,并建立了各种保障程序。研究结果关于传统供应链风险的既定研究流已经产生了大量概念,这些概念有可能转移到声誉和社会风险的研究中。对声誉风险的研究日趋成熟,主要侧重于从重点企业的上游角度研究风险的表现形式。本研究将学者们的注意力转移到背景在风险显现过程中的作用--作为传统供应链风险的潜在风险源,在声誉供应链风险的风险具体化过程中,以及作为社会供应链风险的风险效应所在地。独创性/价值 本综述的独特之处在于,它促进了对供应链风险的全面理解,并强调了背景对供应链风险的日益重要性。社会经济、制度和生态环境将所审查的三个研究流联系在一起。为每个文献流制定了详细的研究议程,共包括 23 个专题领域。
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引用次数: 0
Matching supply chain management challenges with blockchain applications 将供应链管理挑战与区块链应用相匹配
Pub Date : 2024-11-13 DOI: 10.1108/scm-12-2023-0615
Moritz Berneis, Herwig Winkler

Purpose

This study aims to explore the potential of blockchain technology in the field of supply chain management (SCM). The research is motivated by the emerging significance of blockchain as a disruptive technology that can potentially address a range of challenges faced by SCM professionals globally.

Design/methodology/approach

In our approach, this paper utilized a knock-out criteria approach to break down 150 identified challenges in SCM to a more manageable number of 12. The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) was then used to prioritize these challenges in order of their relative importance and suitability for resolution through blockchain.

Findings

The analysis identified key challenges to be addressed by blockchain technology in SCM. Most notably, it highlighted concerns related to price stability and global financial flows, which closely intertwine. Another significant group of issues pertains to tracking, tracing and the demonstration of sustainability, thus suggesting a substantial potential for blockchain application in these areas. The fifth notable challenge revolves around establishing ownership rights over digital assets or software.

Originality/value

This study identified key challenges in SCM with significant potential for blockchain intervention including price stability, global financial flows, tracking, tracing and the establishment of digital asset ownership. Research gaps exist despite notable progress in applications such as inflation control and tracking – especially in areas like ownership rights and e-commerce. The findings indicate that blockchain has the potential to address SCM challenges and that further exploration and implementation are necessary.

目的本研究旨在探索区块链技术在供应链管理(SCM)领域的潜力。区块链作为一种颠覆性技术,有可能解决全球供应链管理专业人员所面临的一系列挑战,其新兴意义激发了这项研究。然后使用层次分析法(AHP),根据这些挑战的相对重要性和是否适合通过区块链来解决,对其进行优先排序。最值得注意的是,它强调了与价格稳定和全球资金流动有关的问题,这些问题密切相关。另一组重要问题涉及跟踪、追溯和可持续性展示,从而表明区块链在这些领域的应用具有巨大潜力。第五个值得注意的挑战是确立数字资产或软件的所有权。原创性/价值本研究确定了供应链管理中具有区块链干预巨大潜力的关键挑战,包括价格稳定、全球资金流动、跟踪、追踪和确立数字资产所有权。尽管在通胀控制和追踪等应用方面取得了显著进展,但仍存在研究空白,尤其是在所有权和电子商务等领域。研究结果表明,区块链具有应对供应链管理挑战的潜力,有必要进一步探索和实施。
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引用次数: 0
Uncovering effects of supply chain distance on sustainability adoption: empirical evidence from a multi-stakeholder partnership 揭示供应链距离对可持续发展采纳的影响:来自多方利益相关者伙伴关系的经验证据
Pub Date : 2024-11-04 DOI: 10.1108/scm-12-2023-0637
Ana P. Ferreira Alves, Minelle E. Silva, Philipp C. Sauer

Purpose

To investigate the effects of supply chain (SC) distance on sustainability adoption, this study aims to advance the way prior studies on SC sustainability presume that SC structures are well-developed and stable. Since SC members face structural voids in different regions, we recognize that the information flow is impacted as SC partners often have limited knowledge of their direct partners. Thus, by studying a multi-stakeholder partnership, this article sheds light on the institutional foundation of sustainability adoption issues largely neglected to date.

Design/methodology/approach

A qualitative case study was used with members of an MSP (i.e. a roundtable), to understand the beef SC located in Brazil. Overall, 18 h of interview recordings and notes from 18 h of meeting observations were gathered, equaling 36 h of primary data.

Findings

Four dimensions of SC distance (physical, organizational, cultural and institutional) were identified, generating three driving effects on symbolic sustainability adoption and, consequently, a degree of invisibility for beef SC members. The results explain the process of sustainability adoption and highlight that smaller and more upstream suppliers show lower degrees of substantive adoption of SC sustainability practices.

Originality/value

This study investigates how SC distance affects the alignment of SC members in terms of sustainability adoption. By providing reflections on how institutional distance can hinder suppliers from adopting sustainability requirements they received from the SC, this research contributes to shifting from sustainability discourse to real practice and proactive partner engagement.

目的为了研究供应链(SC)距离对可持续发展采纳的影响,本研究旨在改进以往有关供应链可持续发展的研究中假设供应链结构完善且稳定的方式。由于供应链成员在不同地区面临结构性空白,我们认识到,供应链合作伙伴对其直接合作伙伴的了解往往有限,从而影响了信息流。因此,本文通过研究一个多利益相关者伙伴关系,揭示了迄今为止在很大程度上被忽视的可持续发展采纳问题的制度基础。设计/方法/途径对一个多利益相关者伙伴关系(即圆桌会议)的成员进行了定性案例研究,以了解巴西的牛肉可持续发展委员会。总体而言,收集了 18 个小时的访谈记录和 18 个小时的会议观察记录,相当于 36 个小时的原始数据。研究结果确定了可持续发展委员会距离的四个维度(物理、组织、文化和制度),对象征性的可持续发展采纳产生了三种驱动效应,因此,牛肉可持续发展委员会成员在一定程度上被忽视。研究结果解释了可持续性采纳的过程,并强调较小和较上游的供应商对供应链可持续性实践的实质性采纳程度较低。 原创性/价值 本研究调查了供应链距离如何影响供应链成员在可持续性采纳方面的一致性。通过反思制度距离如何阻碍供应商采纳他们从 SC 收到的可持续发展要求,本研究有助于从可持续发展论述转向真正的实践和积极的合作伙伴参与。
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引用次数: 0
Different paths to improving together: a taxonomy of buyer-supplier collaborations for sustainability in food supply networks 共同提高的不同途径:食品供应网络中促进可持续性的买方-供应商合作分类法
Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1108/scm-02-2024-0119
Stefania Boscari, Dirk Pieter van Donk, Madeleine Pullman, Chengyong Xiao

Purpose

Extant research shows collaboration among supply chain (SC) partners can address the significant environmental impacts of industrial food systems, but can be risky and resource-intensive. Past studies have predominantly treated buyer–supplier sustainability collaborations as a single aggregate concept missing the theoretical richness. This study aims to provide a more nuanced understanding of these collaborations for jointly improving sustainable food supply networks.

Design/methodology/approach

A multiple case study was conducted covering 8 SCs in the Dutch food processing industry, using data from 27 interviewees and extensive secondary material.

Findings

By applying the dynamic relational view, this study identifies three types of buyer–supplier collaboration, reflecting three paths of sustainable value creation: (1) the bilateral path, featuring equal participation and extensive collaboration, yielding substantial environmental and economic benefits; (2) the buyer-driven path, where the buyer leads the collaboration to address sustainability issues that are raised by stakeholders, relying on supplier expertise to improve SC traceability and sustainability reputation, albeit at higher costs; (3) the supplier-driven path, where the supplier leads the collaboration for incremental environmental and economic improvements.

Practical implications

The taxonomy results provide practical guidelines to assist managers in selecting the most suitable collaboration type for their specific sustainability goals and more effectively address sustainability challenges.

Originality/value

The three identified types of collaboration form a novel taxonomy for improving sustainability in food supply networks, representing different paths for SC partners to achieve progressively more substantial sustainability improvements. This taxonomy challenges the perspective that adopting sustainability invariably leads to increased costs by providing evidence of simultaneous economic and environmental improvements.

目的大量研究表明,供应链(SC)合作伙伴之间的合作可以解决工业化食品系统对环境的重大影响,但可能存在风险和资源密集型问题。以往的研究主要是将买方与供应商之间的可持续发展合作作为一个单一的综合概念,缺乏丰富的理论内涵。本研究旨在提供对这些合作的更细致入微的理解,以共同改善可持续食品供应网络。设计/方法/途径利用来自 27 位受访者的数据和大量二手资料,对荷兰食品加工业的 8 个可持续供应链进行了多案例研究。研究结果通过应用动态关系观点,本研究确定了买方-供应商合作的三种类型,反映了可持续价值创造的三条路径:(1) 双边路径,以平等参与和广泛合作为特点,产生巨大的环境和经济效益;(2) 买方驱动路径,买方领导合作,解决利益相关者提出的可持续发展问题,依靠供应商的专业知识提高可持续生产的可追溯性和可持续发展的声誉,尽管成本较高;(3) 供应商驱动路径,供应商领导合作,逐步改善环境和经济。实用意义分类结果提供了实用指南,可帮助管理者根据具体的可持续发展目标选择最合适的合作类型,更有效地应对可持续发展挑战。该分类法通过提供经济和环境同步改善的证据,对采用可持续性必然导致成本增加的观点提出了挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Digitalisation in food supply chains to build resilience from disruptive events: a combined dynamic capabilities and knowledge-based view 实现食品供应链数字化,增强抵御破坏性事件的能力:动态能力与知识相结合的视角
Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1108/scm-02-2024-0108
Tapabrata Pal, Kunal Ganguly, Atanu Chaudhuri

Purpose

Building resilience in food supply chains is considered vital to tackle disruptions and ensure the availability of food. This study aims to empirically explore how firms operating in food supply chains can develop dynamic capabilities and use digital technologies to address disruption.

Design/methodology/approach

A multiple case study methodology was adopted to understand how the firms built resilience by developing dynamic capabilities. Twenty-five semi-structured interviews were conducted with four case companies to gather data across various functional areas (sourcing, operations and logistics).

Findings

Results show that knowledge management is a key antecedent to developing dynamic capabilities. The development of such dynamic capabilities − sensing, seizing and transforming, along with the adoption of digital technologies enabled firms to address the disruptions and, hence, build resilience. Resilience is demonstrated in the form of maintaining or improving performance outcomes such as profit, waste reduction, food quality, lead time, efficiency and customer satisfaction.

Originality/value

This is one of the earliest empirical studies that provide insights into how firms operating in food supply chains have built resilience by developing dynamic capabilities through knowledge management practices and, which required the implementation of digital technologies. The study extends dynamic capability theory with the knowledge-based view and develops a novel framework along with a pathway to build resilience.

目的 在食品供应链中建立应变能力被认为是应对干扰和确保食品供应的关键。本研究旨在通过实证研究,探讨食品供应链中的企业如何发展动态能力,并利用数字技术来应对干扰。 设计/方法/途径 采用多重案例研究方法,了解企业如何通过发展动态能力来建立复原力。对四家案例公司进行了 25 次半结构式访谈,以收集各职能领域(采购、运营和物流)的数据。结果结果表明,知识管理是发展动态能力的关键先决条件。这种动态能力的发展--感知、把握和转变,以及数字技术的采用,使企业能够应对干扰,从而建立复原力。复原力的表现形式是保持或提高业绩成果,如利润、减少浪费、食品质量、交货时间、效率和客户满意度。 原创性/价值 这是最早的实证研究之一,深入探讨了食品供应链中的企业如何通过知识管理实践发展动态能力,并在此基础上实施数字技术,从而建立复原力。该研究以基于知识的视角扩展了动态能力理论,并开发了一个新颖的框架和建立复原力的途径。
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引用次数: 0
Networked business models on a nascent market for sustainable innovation 可持续创新新生市场上的网络化商业模式
Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1108/scm-10-2023-0496
Amanda Bankel, Lisa Govik

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to explore networked business models on a nascent market for a sustainable innovation.

Design/methodology/approach

The study takes a qualitative approach through a comparative case study of three solar photovoltaic (PV) parks in Sweden. Data was collected from 14 interviews with multiple supply chain and network actors as well as secondary data. Industrial marketing and purchasing is applied for theoretical framing.

Findings

The study demonstrates transactional, relational, environmental and social drivers for participating in the network. The study reveals the duplicity of the nascent market, which encourages supply chain actors to develop their individual business models to take a larger market share or become future competitors to current collaborators. On the nascent market with few developed regulations, the network enables actors to influence regulations on local and regional levels.

Research limitations/implications

The study is limited to the nascent solar PV industry in Sweden, which is characterized by institutional turbulence, market uncertainties and few established supply networks.

Practical implications

Practitioners need to consider multifarious drivers for participating in networked business models, where the economic driver may be the least motivating.

Originality/value

This study provides several multiactor business models and classifies them into specific applications and general applications. The study provides unique insight into the complexity of interactions among supply chain actors in networked business models on a nascent market for sustainable innovation. Due to the scarcity of available partners on the nascent market, actors need to look beyond their on-going relationships and their network horizon, or actors’ roles evolve to include activities that was not part of their individual business models.

设计/方法/途径本研究采用定性方法,对瑞典的三个太阳能光伏(PV)园区进行比较案例研究。通过对多个供应链和网络参与者的 14 次访谈以及二手数据收集数据。研究结果该研究展示了参与网络的交易、关系、环境和社会驱动因素。研究揭示了新生市场的重复性,这促使供应链参与者开发各自的商业模式,以占据更大的市场份额或成为当前合作者的未来竞争对手。研究局限性/意义本研究仅限于瑞典的新兴太阳能光伏产业,该产业的特点是制度动荡、市场不确定性和已建立的供应网络较少。实践意义实践者需要考虑参与网络化商业模式的多种驱动因素,其中经济驱动因素可能是最缺乏的激励因素。这项研究提供了一个独特的视角,让我们了解在一个新兴的可持续创新市场上,网络化商业模式中供应链参与者之间互动的复杂性。由于新生市场上可用的合作伙伴稀缺,参与者需要将目光投向其现有关系和网络范围之外,或者参与者的角色发展到包括不属于其个人商业模式的活动。
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引用次数: 0
Sustainable performance and supply chain leadership in logistic firms: the role of corporate sustainability strategies and digital supply chain 物流企业的可持续绩效和供应链领导力:企业可持续发展战略和数字供应链的作用
Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI: 10.1108/scm-02-2024-0131
Caroline Olufunke Esangbedo, Jingxiao Zhang, Pablo Ballesteros Pérez, Martin Skitmore
<h3>Purpose</h3><p>This study aims to investigate the relationship between supply chain leadership, digital supply chain practices and corporate sustainability strategies on the sustainability performance of logistics firms in Nigeria, one of Africa’s largest economies. It indicates that collaborative efforts within the supply chain context can improve sustainability performance.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3><p>Data from 468 firms in a major sub-Saharan African market were collected through a structured questionnaire. The analysis used descriptive statistics, principal component analysis and hierarchical regression analysis. Factor analysis and Cronbach’s alpha analysis were used to assess the validity and reliability of the instrument.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Findings</h3><p>The results of this study reveal significant findings: proactive sustainability strategies exert a substantial positive effect on sustainability performance (β = 0.694, SE = 0.025, <em>p</em> < 0.01). Even when proactive sustainability strategies are included in the model, the positive impact of reactive sustainability strategies remains significant (β = 0.694, SE = 0.025, <em>p</em> < 0.01: Model 5). Regarding the moderating role of proactive and reactive corporate sustainability strategies, there is a notable interaction effect between supply chain leadership and proactive sustainability strategies concerning sustainability performance (<em>p</em> < 0.05). This confirms the positive relationship between supply chain leadership and sustainability performance when proactive sustainability strategies are at a high level (β = 0.844, SE = 0.0010, <em>p</em> < 0.01), supporting <em>H4</em> that this relationship strengthens with higher levels of proactive sustainability strategies. Conversely, for Hypothesis <em>H5</em>, the interaction effect of reactive sustainability strategies with supply chain leadership changes the relationship from significantly positive to significantly negative (β = −0.068, SE = 0.0009, <em>p</em> < 0.01). Using the Baron and Kenny approach to test mediation, the mediating effect of digital supply on digital leadership is significant (β = 0.345, <em>p</em> = 0.000, <em>p</em> < 0.01). Furthermore, the effect of digital supply on sustainability performance is statistically significant (β = 0.081, <em>p</em> = 0.006, <em>p</em> < 0.01), as is the effect of digital leadership on sustainability performance (β = 0.181, <em>p</em> = 0.000, <em>p</em> < 0.01). These results indicate a mediation effect of digital supply.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Research limitations/implications</h3><p>This study of logistic management has limitations, including its cross-sectional nature, which precludes the establishment of causality, thus necessitating longitudinal research to determine causal relationships. In addition, the focus on Nigerian firms, which vary significantly in their stages of le
目的 本研究旨在调查尼日利亚(非洲最大的经济体之一)物流公司的供应链领导力、数字供应链实践和企业可持续发展战略与可持续发展绩效之间的关系。通过结构化问卷收集了撒哈拉以南非洲主要市场 468 家企业的数据。分析采用了描述性统计、主成分分析和分层回归分析。研究结果研究结果表明:积极主动的可持续发展战略对可持续发展绩效有很大的积极影响(β = 0.694, SE = 0.025, p <0.01)。即使将主动型可持续发展战略纳入模型中,被动型可持续发展战略的积极影响依然显著(β = 0.694,SE = 0.025,p <0.01:模型 5)。关于主动型和被动型企业可持续发展战略的调节作用,供应链领导力和主动型可持续发展战略在可持续发展绩效方面存在明显的交互影响(p < 0.05)。这证实了当积极主动的可持续发展战略处于较高水平时,供应链领导力与可持续发展绩效之间的正相关关系(β = 0.844,SE = 0.0010,p <0.01),支持 H4,即随着积极主动的可持续发展战略处于较高水平,这种关系会加强。相反,对于假设 H5,被动型可持续发展战略与供应链领导力的交互效应使两者之间的关系从显著正相关变为显著负相关(β = -0.068,SE = 0.0009,p <0.01)。使用巴伦和肯尼方法检验中介效应,数字供给对数字领导力的中介效应是显著的(β = 0.345,p = 0.000,p <0.01)。此外,数字化供应对可持续发展绩效的影响在统计学上也是显著的(β = 0.081,p = 0.006,p <0.01),数字化领导力对可持续发展绩效的影响也是显著的(β = 0.181,p = 0.000,p <0.01)。这些结果表明,数字化供应具有中介效应。研究局限性/启示这项关于物流管理的研究存在局限性,包括其横截面性质,无法确定因果关系,因此有必要进行纵向研究,以确定因果关系。此外,本研究以尼日利亚企业为研究对象,而这些企业在学习和制度发展阶段上存在很大差异,这就强调了在不同背景下开展进一步研究的必要性。未来的研究应考察其他制度环境或发达经济体,以验证这些假设。另一个局限性是,由于六名员工对其公司的每个变量进行评分,可能会出现偏差;因此,建议使用多种数据来源来客观评估自我报告问卷的有效性。积极主动的策略会加强供应链领导力与可持续发展绩效之间的关系,而被动反应的策略则会削弱这种关系。因此,我们鼓励管理者采取更加积极主动的策略。本文建议,新兴经济体的管理者应认识到主动型可持续发展战略的独特影响,并为其分配更多资源,以提高可持续发展绩效,即使是在竞争激烈的市场中。此外,本文还强调了数字供应在促进可持续发展绩效方面的重要性。 原创性/价值 本研究从一个新颖的角度探讨了企业可持续发展战略在供应链领导力与物流企业可持续发展绩效之间关系中的调节作用。它为尼日利亚物流企业的主动和被动可持续发展战略提供了经验证据和新见解。研究结果表明,主动型可持续发展战略能加强供应链领导力与可持续发展绩效之间的联系,而被动型战略则不能。
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引用次数: 0
Firm survivability during long-term disruptions: an adaptation-based view 企业在长期混乱中的生存能力:基于适应的观点
Pub Date : 2024-08-30 DOI: 10.1108/scm-04-2024-0293
Khadija Echefaj, Anass Cherrafi, Abdelkabir Charkaoui, Tim Gruchmann, Dmitry Ivanov

Purpose

The COVID-19 pandemic showed that preestablished contingency plans and resilience practices were insufficient to cope with long-term and global disruptions. Companies thus struggled to develop capabilities that ensure their survivability during similar crises. Building on the adaptation-based view (ABV) of supply chain resilience, this study aims to offer an in-depth perspective on survivability in supply chains (SCs).

Design/methodology/approach

The paper empirically tests related relationships between adaptation capabilities and practices that ensure operational continuity. Responses from 252 organisations were collected and analysed using partial least squares structural equation modelling.

Findings

The results empirically support the ABV’s theoretical propositions and assess the possibilities of intertwining, digitalisation, a circular economy and maturity for the survivability of SCs.

Research limitations/implications

The derived insights are attractive for managers and researchers to foster supply chain survivability and contribute to the increasing efforts of middle-range theorising in logistics and supply chain management research.

Originality/value

To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study is one of the first studies to define factors enhancing the survivability of SCs through the lens of the ABV.

目的 COVID-19 大流行表明,预先制定的应急计划和复原力做法不足以应对长期和全球性的破坏。因此,企业努力发展能力,以确保在类似危机中的生存能力。本研究以基于适应性的供应链复原力观点(ABV)为基础,旨在深入透视供应链(SC)中的生存能力。本文收集了 252 家组织的回复,并使用偏最小二乘法结构方程模型对其进行了分析。研究结果本文从实证角度支持 ABV 的理论命题,并评估了相互交织、数字化、循环经济和成熟度对供应链生存能力的影响。研究局限性/意义所得出的见解对管理者和研究人员提高供应链的生存能力很有吸引力,并有助于物流和供应链管理研究中日益增多的中程理论研究。
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引用次数: 0
Supplier connectivity: a study on how to gain supplier acceptance for the integration of digital supply chain systems 供应商连通性:关于如何让供应商接受数字供应链系统整合的研究
Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI: 10.1108/scm-01-2024-0066
Shikha Kalesh, Nadine Kiratli-Schneider, Holger Schiele

Purpose

This paper aims to explore factors influencing suppliers' acceptance, integration challenges, expected benefits and support from customers when implementing a customer-introduced digital supply chain system.

Design/methodology/approach

The study investigates the perspective of suppliers using a mixed methodology approach that combines qualitative interviews with a large-scale quantitative survey conducted among 220 internationally located suppliers of an automotive-industrial firm.

Findings

As a result, the authors identified 11 factors that drive suppliers' acceptance of customer-introduced digital supply chain systems. These factors have been ranked based on their importance. The top three important factors identified were the digital system being provided at no cost to the suppliers, the system's ability to save time and the system offering benefits to the suppliers.

Research limitations/implications

Further research can be conducted to validate the perspective of suppliers in other industries. Additionally, future studies can investigate the effectiveness of fulfilling these acceptance factors within an actual digital integration setup.

Practical implications

Companies can leverage these insights to accelerate their digital supply chain integration efforts. The insights on acceptance factors, challenges, benefits and support expected by suppliers can serve as a valuable guide for policy and decision makers within the industry.

Originality/value

To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study is among the first to investigate the perspective of suppliers in the integration of a customer's digital supply chain. By including the supplier's perspective, this study makes a significant contribution to the academic literature about supply chain digitalisation.

本文旨在探讨在实施客户引入的数字化供应链系统时,影响供应商接受度、整合挑战、预期收益和客户支持的因素。研究采用混合方法,结合定性访谈和大规模定量调查,从供应商的角度对一家汽车工业公司的 220 名国际供应商进行了调查。这些因素根据其重要性进行了排序。排在前三位的重要因素分别是:数字系统免费提供给供应商、系统能够节省时间以及系统能给供应商带来好处。此外,未来的研究还可以调查在实际的数字集成设置中满足这些接受因素的有效性。实际意义企业可以利用这些见解来加快其数字供应链集成工作。据作者所知,本研究是首次从供应商的角度研究客户数字供应链整合问题。通过纳入供应商的视角,本研究为有关供应链数字化的学术文献做出了重要贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Sustainable purchasing supply management assessment in construction supply chains: a design science research approach 建筑供应链中的可持续采购供应管理评估:一种设计科学研究方法
Pub Date : 2024-08-20 DOI: 10.1108/scm-10-2023-0493
Diego A. de J. Pacheco, Daniel Møller Clausen

Purpose

In response to multiple disruptions, the purchasing supply management (PSM) function in construction supply chain management (CSCM) has gained prominence due to stakeholder pressures, dynamic market conditions and the need to adhere to complex sustainability, safety and health regulations and standards. However, there is a noticeable absence of empirical research on measuring and mitigating PSM vulnerabilities, especially considering the distinct challenges faced by large engineer-to-order project-oriented manufacturers. To address these issues, the purpose of this study is to develop and test a novel method to assist companies in construction supply chains in assessing and managing risks associated with sustainable procuring and sourcing materials.

Design/methodology/approach

Grounded in the literature gaps on construction PSM and a real case supply chain, the research uses the design science research (DSR) approach to develop an integrated method for assessing PSM strategies in this sector. The method integrates three essential purchasing dimensions: supply risks, profit impact and sustainability risks of materials, supported by nine subdimensions. Empirical validation took place within a multinational European construction company based in Denmark.

Findings

Findings from the supplier–buyer relationships confirmed that the developed method allows for the identification of the key components that significantly impact supplier–buyer relationships, profitability and sustainability. The research further suggests that construction supply chain managers and purchasing practitioners can use the proposed method to evaluate PSM, thus enabling them to make more informed decisions.

Practical implications

Through the utilization of the proposed artifact, construction companies can take a more proactive approach to address PSM uncertainties, thereby enhancing their competitiveness in dynamic construction supply chains.

Originality/value

The research contributes to bridging the theory and practice, providing valuable assistance for construction companies assessing and managing the PSM and supply risks within global construction value chains. This paper provides original insights for the CSCM, aiding in adopting competitive PSM strategies to improve overall supply chain performance.

目的 由于利益相关者的压力、动态的市场条件以及遵守复杂的可持续发展、安全和健康法规和标准的需要,建筑供应链管理(CSCM)中的采购供应管理(PSM)功能在应对多重干扰方面日益突出。然而,有关衡量和减轻 PSM 脆弱性的实证研究明显不足,特别是考虑到以工程订单为导向的大型项目制造商所面临的独特挑战。为了解决这些问题,本研究的目的是开发和测试一种新方法,以帮助建筑供应链中的公司评估和管理与可持续采购和采购材料相关的风险。设计/方法/途径基于建筑 PSM 方面的文献空白和一个真实的供应链案例,本研究采用设计科学研究(DSR)方法开发了一种用于评估该行业 PSM 战略的综合方法。该方法整合了三个基本采购维度:供应风险、利润影响和材料的可持续性风险,并辅以九个子维度。从供应商与买方的关系中得出的结论证实,所开发的方法可以识别出对供应商与买方的关系、盈利能力和可持续性产生重大影响的关键要素。研究进一步表明,建筑供应链经理和采购从业人员可以使用所提出的方法来评估 PSM,从而使他们能够做出更加明智的决策。通过使用所提出的工具,建筑公司可以采取更加积极的方法来应对 PSM 的不确定性,从而提高他们在动态建筑供应链中的竞争力。本文为 CSCM 提供了新颖的见解,有助于采用有竞争力的 PSM 战略,提高供应链的整体绩效。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Supply Chain Management Journal
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