Pub Date : 2020-04-07DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.200402.022
Mukarto Siswoyo, H. Agustina, Helmy Ari Ghoni
The problem of developing countries in employment concerns on the small number of job opportunities, the high number of unemployment, low ability of labor, low wage rates, and social security. The purpose of this research is to implement an online labor market information system. With a system that is expected to provide information about work for job seekers. The study uses 6 (six) indicators based on the Van Meter and Van Horn models such as policy standards and objectives, resources, communication between organizations and strengthening activities, characteristics of implementing agencies, socio-economic and political conditions, and implementer dispositions. The research approach is a descriptive qualitative research method to observe the phenomena experienced by participants or actors and to gain an understanding of the implementation of online market information system. The findings of the study are that the obstacles are found from several indicators like policy standards and objectives, resources, socioeconomic and political conditions, and implementer dispositions. The writers conclude that the implementation of online market information system hasn’t been effective if it is connected to the indicators. It needs strong commitment from the implementer to understand and to monitor the implementation of online market
{"title":"The Implementation of Online Labor Market Information System to Fulfill Job Opportunities in Developing Countries","authors":"Mukarto Siswoyo, H. Agustina, Helmy Ari Ghoni","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200402.022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200402.022","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of developing countries in employment concerns on the small number of job opportunities, the high number of unemployment, low ability of labor, low wage rates, and social security. The purpose of this research is to implement an online labor market information system. With a system that is expected to provide information about work for job seekers. The study uses 6 (six) indicators based on the Van Meter and Van Horn models such as policy standards and objectives, resources, communication between organizations and strengthening activities, characteristics of implementing agencies, socio-economic and political conditions, and implementer dispositions. The research approach is a descriptive qualitative research method to observe the phenomena experienced by participants or actors and to gain an understanding of the implementation of online market information system. The findings of the study are that the obstacles are found from several indicators like policy standards and objectives, resources, socioeconomic and political conditions, and implementer dispositions. The writers conclude that the implementation of online market information system hasn’t been effective if it is connected to the indicators. It needs strong commitment from the implementer to understand and to monitor the implementation of online market","PeriodicalId":305822,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Agriculture, Social Sciences, Education, Technology and Health (ICASSETH 2019)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122285871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-07DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.200402.007
Y. Hidayat, Akhmad Jaeroni
—The existence of the Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai (TNGC) has the goals to give the benefits for surrounding society both directly and indirectly. There are two benefits provided by TNGC, both ecological and social benefits. Ecologically, the existence of TNGC gives the benefits to contribute ecosystem balances for the sustainability of organism and human beings so that the benefits can be enjoyed by the society around TNGC. Socially, TNGC gives the benefits for the sustainability of society in the area of Mount Ciremai. To create the symbiosis mutualism between the community and TNGC, the activity which aims to improve the ecosystem for the area of Mount Ciremai and the life of society should be conducted. The purpose of this research is to describe society participation in implementing eco farming in the supporting area of the Mount Ciremai National Park that can gives the benefits economically and ecologically. The method of this research is Participatory Action Research (PAR). It is participatory research encouraging the participation of society in implementing eco farming with demplot (demonstration plot) and the practice of the implementation of eco farming. This research was conducted in six months since the planning the activity until making the report of the activity. The findings of this research show that the level of society participation in implementing eco farming is good because the society has adequate information on eco farming and the awareness to implement it.
- Taman national Gunung Ciremai (TNGC)的存在目标是直接或间接地为周围社会带来利益。TNGC提供了两个效益，一个是生态效益，一个是社会效益。在生态方面，TNGC的存在有利于促进生态系统的平衡，促进生物和人类的可持续发展，使TNGC周围的社会都能享受到这些利益。在社会方面，TNGC为锡雷迈山地区的社会可持续发展带来了好处。为了创造社区和TNGC之间的共生互惠关系，应该开展旨在改善锡雷马山地区生态系统和社会生活的活动。本研究的目的是描述在锡仑山国家公园支撑区实施生态农业的社会参与，可以产生经济效益和生态效益。本研究的方法是参与式行动研究(PAR)。它是鼓励社会参与实施示范区生态农业的参与性研究，是实施生态农业的实践。本次调研从活动策划到活动报告完成，历时半年。本研究结果表明，由于社会对生态农业有足够的信息和实施意识，社会参与实施生态农业的水平较好。
{"title":"The Society Participation in Eco Farming at Supporting Area of Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai Kuningan Regency","authors":"Y. Hidayat, Akhmad Jaeroni","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200402.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200402.007","url":null,"abstract":"—The existence of the Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai (TNGC) has the goals to give the benefits for surrounding society both directly and indirectly. There are two benefits provided by TNGC, both ecological and social benefits. Ecologically, the existence of TNGC gives the benefits to contribute ecosystem balances for the sustainability of organism and human beings so that the benefits can be enjoyed by the society around TNGC. Socially, TNGC gives the benefits for the sustainability of society in the area of Mount Ciremai. To create the symbiosis mutualism between the community and TNGC, the activity which aims to improve the ecosystem for the area of Mount Ciremai and the life of society should be conducted. The purpose of this research is to describe society participation in implementing eco farming in the supporting area of the Mount Ciremai National Park that can gives the benefits economically and ecologically. The method of this research is Participatory Action Research (PAR). It is participatory research encouraging the participation of society in implementing eco farming with demplot (demonstration plot) and the practice of the implementation of eco farming. This research was conducted in six months since the planning the activity until making the report of the activity. The findings of this research show that the level of society participation in implementing eco farming is good because the society has adequate information on eco farming and the awareness to implement it.","PeriodicalId":305822,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Agriculture, Social Sciences, Education, Technology and Health (ICASSETH 2019)","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126223533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-07DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.200402.009
A. Jaenudin, Iman Sungkawa, Maryuliana Maryuliana
—Shallot is one of valuable horticulture commodities that planted almost in Indonesia. One of the advantages in shallot cultivation is decreasing of shallot productivity although fertilizer was given in shallot cultivation. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of diameter of bulb shallot (bulb size) and KCL fertilizer dosage on growth and productivity of shallot Bima cultivars. This research was conducted in Mei to July 2019 at Widasari district, Indramayu regency, West Java. Randomized block design with two factors, diameter of shallot bulbs and KCL fertilizer dosage was used to arrange the treatment in field. The result showed that the utilization of large seed bulb of shallot has highest number in growth and yield response including plant height, number of leaves, number of tiller, wet and dry yield bulb.
{"title":"The Effect of Bulb Seed Diameters and KCl Fertilizer Dosage on Growth and Productivity of Bima Varieties of Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.)","authors":"A. Jaenudin, Iman Sungkawa, Maryuliana Maryuliana","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200402.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200402.009","url":null,"abstract":"—Shallot is one of valuable horticulture commodities that planted almost in Indonesia. One of the advantages in shallot cultivation is decreasing of shallot productivity although fertilizer was given in shallot cultivation. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of diameter of bulb shallot (bulb size) and KCL fertilizer dosage on growth and productivity of shallot Bima cultivars. This research was conducted in Mei to July 2019 at Widasari district, Indramayu regency, West Java. Randomized block design with two factors, diameter of shallot bulbs and KCL fertilizer dosage was used to arrange the treatment in field. The result showed that the utilization of large seed bulb of shallot has highest number in growth and yield response including plant height, number of leaves, number of tiller, wet and dry yield bulb.","PeriodicalId":305822,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Agriculture, Social Sciences, Education, Technology and Health (ICASSETH 2019)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128246378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-07DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.200402.001
R. Budiasih, L. Amalia, Linlin Parlinah, Reni Nurhayatini, Rida Nabila
Experiments aimed at studying the concentration of gibberellin and light against the growth of Orchid Plantlet Dendrobium taurulium J. J. Smit. This experiment was carried out at the Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Winaya Mukti, Sumedang West Java. Trial began in May and ended of August 2018. The experimental design used was the split plot design consists of 2 factors and repeated 3 times. Main Plot is light (P), p1 = 40 Watt light bulbs, p2 = 35% of the Sun's light, p3 = 50% of the Sun's light, and the sub plot of concentration Gibberellin (G), g0 = 0 mg L -1 , g1 = 1 mg L -1 , g2 = 2 mg L -1 and g3 = 3 mg L -1 . The results are no interaction between the light and the concentration of Gibberellin to the growth plantlets Orchid Denrobium taurulium J. J Smit in In vitro. Gibberellin concentration of 1 mg L -1 gives influence on highest plants aged 12 weeks of Culture (WOC), number of leaf 4 WOC and wet weights 12 WOC. While 50% of the Sun's light, giving the influence on the amount of leaf 4 WOC and number of roots 12 WOC on plantlet Orchid Dendrobium taurulium J. J. Smit in vitro.
本试验旨在研究赤霉素浓度和光照对兰花石斛生长的影响。该实验是在西爪哇省苏迈当省的Winaya Mukti农业大学进行的。审判于2018年5月开始，8月结束。试验设计采用2因素分图设计，重复3次。主图为光(P)， p1 = 40瓦的灯泡，p2 = 35%的太阳光，p3 = 50%的太阳光，副图为赤霉素浓度(G)， g0 = 0 mg L -1, g1 = 1 mg L -1, g2 = 2 mg L -1, g3 = 3 mg L -1。结果表明，光照和赤霉素浓度对金牛兰(Orchid Denrobium taurulium J. J. Smit)体外生长无交互作用。赤霉素浓度1 mg L -1对培养12周最高株龄(WOC)、叶片数(4 WOC)和湿重(12 WOC)有影响。在50%的太阳光照条件下，对离体兰花Dendrobium taurulium J. J. Smit叶片WOC含量和根系WOC数量的影响。
{"title":"The Influence of Gibberelin and Light on the Growth of Plantlet Orchids Denrobium Taurulium J. J Smit in Vitro","authors":"R. Budiasih, L. Amalia, Linlin Parlinah, Reni Nurhayatini, Rida Nabila","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200402.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200402.001","url":null,"abstract":"Experiments aimed at studying the concentration of gibberellin and light against the growth of Orchid Plantlet Dendrobium taurulium J. J. Smit. This experiment was carried out at the Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Winaya Mukti, Sumedang West Java. Trial began in May and ended of August 2018. The experimental design used was the split plot design consists of 2 factors and repeated 3 times. Main Plot is light (P), p1 = 40 Watt light bulbs, p2 = 35% of the Sun's light, p3 = 50% of the Sun's light, and the sub plot of concentration Gibberellin (G), g0 = 0 mg L -1 , g1 = 1 mg L -1 , g2 = 2 mg L -1 and g3 = 3 mg L -1 . The results are no interaction between the light and the concentration of Gibberellin to the growth plantlets Orchid Denrobium taurulium J. J Smit in In vitro. Gibberellin concentration of 1 mg L -1 gives influence on highest plants aged 12 weeks of Culture (WOC), number of leaf 4 WOC and wet weights 12 WOC. While 50% of the Sun's light, giving the influence on the amount of leaf 4 WOC and number of roots 12 WOC on plantlet Orchid Dendrobium taurulium J. J. Smit in vitro.","PeriodicalId":305822,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Agriculture, Social Sciences, Education, Technology and Health (ICASSETH 2019)","volume":"203 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121538147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-07DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.200402.051
Yandri Naldi, A. Amanah
—The success of antiretroviral (ARV) treatment is inseparable from the patient's adherence in treatment. The level of non-adherence with taking ARV drugs is still high in Indonesia, which is around 21.03%. This study aims to analyse the role of patient characteristics, family support and peer / peer support for treatment adherence in people with HIV / AIDS (PLWHA) in the city of Cirebon. This study uses an observational study method with cross sectional design to see the factors that play a role in the level of adherence with treatment in PLWHA. Data collection is done by simple random sampling. The number of respondents was 108 people PLWHA from RSUD Gunung Jati city of Cirebon. The results of multivariate analysis with logistic regression showed that the factors most contributing to treatment adherence with PLWHA were peer support (p value = 0.008 and OR = 4.748), family support (p value = 0.019 and OR = 5.386) and age (p value = 0.074 and OR = 2.753). The conclusion drawn from this study is the role of group support, family support and young age for adherence to treatment for PLWHA in Cirebon.
{"title":"The Role of Patient Characteristics and Group Support to Adherence Treatment in People with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in Cirebon City","authors":"Yandri Naldi, A. Amanah","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200402.051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200402.051","url":null,"abstract":"—The success of antiretroviral (ARV) treatment is inseparable from the patient's adherence in treatment. The level of non-adherence with taking ARV drugs is still high in Indonesia, which is around 21.03%. This study aims to analyse the role of patient characteristics, family support and peer / peer support for treatment adherence in people with HIV / AIDS (PLWHA) in the city of Cirebon. This study uses an observational study method with cross sectional design to see the factors that play a role in the level of adherence with treatment in PLWHA. Data collection is done by simple random sampling. The number of respondents was 108 people PLWHA from RSUD Gunung Jati city of Cirebon. The results of multivariate analysis with logistic regression showed that the factors most contributing to treatment adherence with PLWHA were peer support (p value = 0.008 and OR = 4.748), family support (p value = 0.019 and OR = 5.386) and age (p value = 0.074 and OR = 2.753). The conclusion drawn from this study is the role of group support, family support and young age for adherence to treatment for PLWHA in Cirebon.","PeriodicalId":305822,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Agriculture, Social Sciences, Education, Technology and Health (ICASSETH 2019)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125608113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-07DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.200402.029
H. Agustina, A. Sutarih
—Legislative elections are a form of community participation in political development. Public participation in the elections is one of significant factors in the victory of a legislative candidate. This encourages a legislative candidate deciding manners to assemble public participation to win the election, includes by engaging methods that violate ethics and law. Community trend and participation in legislative elections in Indonesia have experienced a shift or different political approaches between new order regime and reforms era. The political power approaches do not result authentic community participation in legislative elections, whereas the mass society political approach produces genuine participation without unfavourable vote.
{"title":"Community Participation in Political Development: A Study of Political Engagement in General Election in Indonesia","authors":"H. Agustina, A. Sutarih","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200402.029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200402.029","url":null,"abstract":"—Legislative elections are a form of community participation in political development. Public participation in the elections is one of significant factors in the victory of a legislative candidate. This encourages a legislative candidate deciding manners to assemble public participation to win the election, includes by engaging methods that violate ethics and law. Community trend and participation in legislative elections in Indonesia have experienced a shift or different political approaches between new order regime and reforms era. The political power approaches do not result authentic community participation in legislative elections, whereas the mass society political approach produces genuine participation without unfavourable vote.","PeriodicalId":305822,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Agriculture, Social Sciences, Education, Technology and Health (ICASSETH 2019)","volume":"57 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122942657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-07DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.200402.053
F. Ferdianto, Sinta Hartinah
—This research based on the students who have a difficulty solving Sistem Persamaan Linear Tiga Variabel (SPLTV) problems. The difficulty can be seen from the mistakes made by students when solving SPLTV problems. Student mistakes result in learning obstacles when understanding and solving SPLTV problems. One factor causing this to happen is the lack of students' mathematical visualization abilities. This research aimed to determine the students' mathematical visualization abilities based on ontogenic obstacles. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method by identifying answer mistakes made by students when conducting a written test in the form of a description of the questions then the results of the answers are analysed according to learning obstacles that occur in students. The analysis was also strengthened by the answers of the students' interviews. The results showed that there were jumps in thinking experienced by students in the form of jumps from arithmetic thought patterns to algebraic mind-set. Which is a learning obstacle that is ontogenic obstacles. So in general students' mathematical visualization abilities based on ontogenic obstacles experienced by students are relatively low.
-本研究是基于在解决system Persamaan Linear Tiga Variabel (SPLTV)问题上有困难的学生。从学生在解决SPLTV问题时所犯的错误可以看出其中的困难。学生的错误导致了学生在理解和解决SPLTV问题时的学习障碍。导致这种情况发生的一个因素是学生缺乏数学可视化能力。本研究的目的是在本体障碍的基础上确定学生的数学可视化能力。本研究中使用的方法是定性描述方法，通过识别学生在进行问题描述形式的笔试时所犯的答案错误，然后根据学生发生的学习障碍分析答案的结果。学生的访谈回答也加强了分析。结果表明，学生的思维方式有跳跃性，表现为从算术思维模式向代数思维模式的跳跃。这是一种学习障碍，是自体障碍。因此，总体而言，学生基于自身遭遇障碍的数学可视化能力相对较低。
{"title":"Analysis of the Difficulty of Students on Visualization Ability Mathematics Based on Learning Obstacles","authors":"F. Ferdianto, Sinta Hartinah","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200402.053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200402.053","url":null,"abstract":"—This research based on the students who have a difficulty solving Sistem Persamaan Linear Tiga Variabel (SPLTV) problems. The difficulty can be seen from the mistakes made by students when solving SPLTV problems. Student mistakes result in learning obstacles when understanding and solving SPLTV problems. One factor causing this to happen is the lack of students' mathematical visualization abilities. This research aimed to determine the students' mathematical visualization abilities based on ontogenic obstacles. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method by identifying answer mistakes made by students when conducting a written test in the form of a description of the questions then the results of the answers are analysed according to learning obstacles that occur in students. The analysis was also strengthened by the answers of the students' interviews. The results showed that there were jumps in thinking experienced by students in the form of jumps from arithmetic thought patterns to algebraic mind-set. Which is a learning obstacle that is ontogenic obstacles. So in general students' mathematical visualization abilities based on ontogenic obstacles experienced by students are relatively low.","PeriodicalId":305822,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Agriculture, Social Sciences, Education, Technology and Health (ICASSETH 2019)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125624169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-07DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.200402.025
Hartini Widyaningsih, Teguh Santoso, Hanny Stephanie, Neneng Sri Mulyati
Papaya is one of the suitable plants cultivated in Indramayu Regency. This study determines the price transmission elasticity and marketing efficiency of papaya in Indramayu Regency. It applies an econometric model using producer and consumer monthly prices of papaya in Indramayu Regency from January 2012 to December 2016. The result shows that the price transmission elasticity of papaya marketing in Indramayu Regency is 0.921. It implies that papaya marketing structure is not applied in perfect competition market. The price transmission from consumers to farmers are asymmetric, so the price change at consumer level are not transmitted to the price at farmer level. It can be concluded that the papaya marketing in Indramayu Regency is not efficient. Weak farmers bargaining position leads to lower farmers' share. Therefore, it is important to strengthen farmers' institutions, especially in agricultural products marketing chain. There is a need for cooperation between farmers, farmers group and entrepreneurs (business partnerships) so that farmers are financially independent. It will broaden the opportunity to establish the market prices.
{"title":"Efficiency of Papaya Marketing (Carica papaya L.) in Indramayu Regency, West Java Province of Indonesia","authors":"Hartini Widyaningsih, Teguh Santoso, Hanny Stephanie, Neneng Sri Mulyati","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200402.025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200402.025","url":null,"abstract":"Papaya is one of the suitable plants cultivated in Indramayu Regency. This study determines the price transmission elasticity and marketing efficiency of papaya in Indramayu Regency. It applies an econometric model using producer and consumer monthly prices of papaya in Indramayu Regency from January 2012 to December 2016. The result shows that the price transmission elasticity of papaya marketing in Indramayu Regency is 0.921. It implies that papaya marketing structure is not applied in perfect competition market. The price transmission from consumers to farmers are asymmetric, so the price change at consumer level are not transmitted to the price at farmer level. It can be concluded that the papaya marketing in Indramayu Regency is not efficient. Weak farmers bargaining position leads to lower farmers' share. Therefore, it is important to strengthen farmers' institutions, especially in agricultural products marketing chain. There is a need for cooperation between farmers, farmers group and entrepreneurs (business partnerships) so that farmers are financially independent. It will broaden the opportunity to establish the market prices.","PeriodicalId":305822,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Agriculture, Social Sciences, Education, Technology and Health (ICASSETH 2019)","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129271466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-07DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.200402.019
Deden Deden, Wijaya Wijaya, D. Dukat, Richie Agustirra
This study aims to determine the effect of doses of manure and the concentration of organic herbicides on the growth and yield of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) cultivars Bhakti. The experimental design used Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD). This experiment consisted of 12 combinations of manure dosage treatment and concentrations of organic herbicides. Each of which was repeated three times, so that there were 36 experimental plots. The combination of treatments tested in the field was manure 5 t/h, 10 t/ha, 15 t/ha, organic herbicide 0 g/l, 100 g/l, 200 g/l, 300 g/l. The results showed that there was a significant effect of doses of manure and organic herbicide concentrations on plant height of 14 DAP, 21 DAP and 28 DAP, number of leaves aged 21 DAP and 28 DAP, number of fruits per plant and per plot, fruit length per plant, fruit diameter per plant, fruit weight per plant and per plot (14,46 kg/plot), and wet weed per plot. The best results were shown in the combination treatment K (15 t/ha manure and organic herbicide 200 g/l) with an average yield of 14.46 kg/plot (36.15 t/ha).
{"title":"The Effect of Doses of Manure and the Concentration of Organic Herbicides on the Growth and Yield of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) Cultivars Bhakti","authors":"Deden Deden, Wijaya Wijaya, D. Dukat, Richie Agustirra","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200402.019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200402.019","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of doses of manure and the concentration of organic herbicides on the growth and yield of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) cultivars Bhakti. The experimental design used Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD). This experiment consisted of 12 combinations of manure dosage treatment and concentrations of organic herbicides. Each of which was repeated three times, so that there were 36 experimental plots. The combination of treatments tested in the field was manure 5 t/h, 10 t/ha, 15 t/ha, organic herbicide 0 g/l, 100 g/l, 200 g/l, 300 g/l. The results showed that there was a significant effect of doses of manure and organic herbicide concentrations on plant height of 14 DAP, 21 DAP and 28 DAP, number of leaves aged 21 DAP and 28 DAP, number of fruits per plant and per plot, fruit length per plant, fruit diameter per plant, fruit weight per plant and per plot (14,46 kg/plot), and wet weed per plot. The best results were shown in the combination treatment K (15 t/ha manure and organic herbicide 200 g/l) with an average yield of 14.46 kg/plot (36.15 t/ha).","PeriodicalId":305822,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Agriculture, Social Sciences, Education, Technology and Health (ICASSETH 2019)","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123028842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-07DOI: 10.2991/assehr.k.200402.033
Dadun Kohar
Text structure has a pivotal role in reading comprehension. It can be visualized in the form of different diagrams. By recognizing the text structure, the students are expected to be able to improve their reading comprehension on exposition text. Brain-based learning model is a learning model that corresponds to the way the brain naturally designed for learning. The present of the study is to examine (1) the effectiveness of the brain-based learning model, (2) the influence of brain-based learning model towards students’ inferential comprehension, (3) the different influence of text structure towards exposition text reading comprehension. Grounded in quasi-experimental research with one group pretest and posttest design, this study provides a detail information of teaching reading via brain-based learning model. Sixty-four excellent students of grade VII SMPN Unggulan Sindang Indramayu grouped into the experimental group and the control group participated in this study voluntarily. Data collection include reading comprehension test and the data quantitatively analysed by statistical analysis. The results of this study showed that (1) brain-based learning model is effective, (2) brain-based learning model can improve students' inferential comprehension, (3) there are different influences of text structure toward reading comprehension of exposition text.
{"title":"Examining the Effectiveness of Reading Comprehension Practice via the Brain-Based Learning Model at SMPN Unggulan Indramayu","authors":"Dadun Kohar","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200402.033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200402.033","url":null,"abstract":"Text structure has a pivotal role in reading comprehension. It can be visualized in the form of different diagrams. By recognizing the text structure, the students are expected to be able to improve their reading comprehension on exposition text. Brain-based learning model is a learning model that corresponds to the way the brain naturally designed for learning. The present of the study is to examine (1) the effectiveness of the brain-based learning model, (2) the influence of brain-based learning model towards students’ inferential comprehension, (3) the different influence of text structure towards exposition text reading comprehension. Grounded in quasi-experimental research with one group pretest and posttest design, this study provides a detail information of teaching reading via brain-based learning model. Sixty-four excellent students of grade VII SMPN Unggulan Sindang Indramayu grouped into the experimental group and the control group participated in this study voluntarily. Data collection include reading comprehension test and the data quantitatively analysed by statistical analysis. The results of this study showed that (1) brain-based learning model is effective, (2) brain-based learning model can improve students' inferential comprehension, (3) there are different influences of text structure toward reading comprehension of exposition text.","PeriodicalId":305822,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Agriculture, Social Sciences, Education, Technology and Health (ICASSETH 2019)","volume":"217 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131513972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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