Pub Date : 2023-07-12DOI: 10.21460/atrium.v9i1.223
Miftahul Karima, Iwa Sudradjat, Indah Widiastuti
Title: Hybridization of Architectural Styles in Government Buildings in Rokan Hilir during the Regents' Term from 2001-2021 The Architecture of Government buildings in Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau Province, Indonesia, demonstrates a change in style during the terms of three Regents who served between 2001 and 2021. The architectural style of government buildings initially referred to the Malay architectural style but later shifted orientation to architecture with various dome-shaped roofs. This article explains the changes in the architectural style of government buildings in Rokan Hilir from 2001 to 2021 and maps them genealogically. The research was conducted using a historical method, utilizing primary data from field observations and interviews and secondary data from development project archives and literature. The results of this research provide a genealogy of architectural styles in government office buildings in Rokan Hilir, regarding the Traditional, Modern, Dome, and Neo-Classical styles. Throughout their development, these four references underwent a process of hybridization, resulting in five hybrid styles as follows: Traditional-Neo-Classical Hybrid, Neo-Classical-Dome Hybrid, Traditional-Dome Hybrid, Dome-Modern Hybrid, and Traditional-Neo-Classical-Dome Hybrid.
{"title":"Hibridisasi Gaya Arsitektur Bangunan Pemerintahan di Rokan Hilir Masa Bupati Periode 2001-2021","authors":"Miftahul Karima, Iwa Sudradjat, Indah Widiastuti","doi":"10.21460/atrium.v9i1.223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21460/atrium.v9i1.223","url":null,"abstract":"Title: Hybridization of Architectural Styles in Government Buildings in Rokan Hilir during the Regents' Term from 2001-2021 \u0000 \u0000The Architecture of Government buildings in Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau Province, Indonesia, demonstrates a change in style during the terms of three Regents who served between 2001 and 2021. The architectural style of government buildings initially referred to the Malay architectural style but later shifted orientation to architecture with various dome-shaped roofs. This article explains the changes in the architectural style of government buildings in Rokan Hilir from 2001 to 2021 and maps them genealogically. The research was conducted using a historical method, utilizing primary data from field observations and interviews and secondary data from development project archives and literature. The results of this research provide a genealogy of architectural styles in government office buildings in Rokan Hilir, regarding the Traditional, Modern, Dome, and Neo-Classical styles. Throughout their development, these four references underwent a process of hybridization, resulting in five hybrid styles as follows: Traditional-Neo-Classical Hybrid, Neo-Classical-Dome Hybrid, Traditional-Dome Hybrid, Dome-Modern Hybrid, and Traditional-Neo-Classical-Dome Hybrid.","PeriodicalId":306403,"journal":{"name":"ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur","volume":" 687","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120829270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.21460/atrium.v8i3.210
Yohanes Satyayoga Raniasta
Title: Integration of Multi-stories Public Buildings Evacuation Routes with Space Syntax Approach Case Study: The Design of Kanisius Junior High School, Kalasan Fires and earthquakes are the two major disasters that threaten buildings. Public buildings require a design that can mitigate the adverse effects of the disaster, which requires excellent attention to the evacuation aspect when a disaster occurs. This study will evaluate the design of one of the public buildings that became the study material, Kanisius Junior High School (SMP), located in Kalasan, D.I. Yogyakarta. The building consists of 3 floors with an area per floor of 755 m2. It has a vertical emergency evacuation route through stairs at both ends. Using the Space Syntax method, the path design integration evaluation uses the Integrity tools in the Axial Map series. In contrast, the Visibility Graph tools are used to determine the level of visibility of the path and the ideal need for placing emergency exit signage. The result is that the level of integration of the evacuation route in the Kanisius Kalasan Junior High School building will be known, and the ideal signage placement will be recommended. This research is expected to contribute knowledge in the field of architecture related to the optimization method of emergency evacuation route design in multi-story buildings, as well as provide input for relevant stakeholders.
{"title":"Integrasi Jalur Evakuasi pada Bangunan Publik Bertingkat Menggunakan Pendekatan Space Syntax","authors":"Yohanes Satyayoga Raniasta","doi":"10.21460/atrium.v8i3.210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21460/atrium.v8i3.210","url":null,"abstract":"Title: Integration of Multi-stories Public Buildings Evacuation Routes with Space Syntax Approach Case Study: The Design of Kanisius Junior High School, Kalasan\u0000 \u0000Fires and earthquakes are the two major disasters that threaten buildings. Public buildings require a design that can mitigate the adverse effects of the disaster, which requires excellent attention to the evacuation aspect when a disaster occurs. This study will evaluate the design of one of the public buildings that became the study material, Kanisius Junior High School (SMP), located in Kalasan, D.I. Yogyakarta. The building consists of 3 floors with an area per floor of 755 m2. It has a vertical emergency evacuation route through stairs at both ends. Using the Space Syntax method, the path design integration evaluation uses the Integrity tools in the Axial Map series. In contrast, the Visibility Graph tools are used to determine the level of visibility of the path and the ideal need for placing emergency exit signage. The result is that the level of integration of the evacuation route in the Kanisius Kalasan Junior High School building will be known, and the ideal signage placement will be recommended. This research is expected to contribute knowledge in the field of architecture related to the optimization method of emergency evacuation route design in multi-story buildings, as well as provide input for relevant stakeholders.","PeriodicalId":306403,"journal":{"name":"ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127285075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-07DOI: 10.21460/atrium.v9i1.217
Aletheia Deandra Siahaya, Wiendu Nuryanti
Title: Tourism Village and the Principles of Sustainability, Case Study: Negeri Oma, Central Moluccas Regency The issue of sustainability becomes essential when a village or area is to be developed as a tourist destination because it has the potential to impact the life and environment of an area. Negeri Oma has been listed as one of the developing tourist villages in Central Mollucas Regency, according to the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy, since 2021. Some of its natural uniqueness are natural freshwater springs called Air Asol, natural hot springs, namely Air Panas Asol And Air Panas Bak, Pantai Sila, and the Tanjung Simale, scattered in the Negeri Oma Tourism Village area. The carrying capacity of tourism that has been owned is the availability of land and sea transportation, the availability of tourism and non-tourism supporting facilities, and the involvement of local communities. Research on tourism villages and sustainability principles uses descriptive research methods with a tourism architecture approach, in which data and information from the field are examined and supported by theories related to the research topic. The study results show that the development of the Negeri Oma Tourism Village has led to sustainable tourism. However, some deficiencies still require improvement and support from various parties so that tourism actors can continuously improve and enjoy the implementation principles.
题目:旅游村和可持续性原则,案例研究:Negeri Oma,中央摩鹿加群岛。当一个村庄或地区要发展为旅游目的地时,可持续性问题变得至关重要,因为它有可能影响该地区的生活和环境。根据旅游和创意经济部的数据,自2021年以来,Negeri Oma已被列为中部莫尔卢卡斯县发展中的旅游村之一。它的一些自然特色是称为Air Asol的天然淡水泉,天然温泉,即Air Panas Asol和Air Panas Bak, Pantai Sila和Tanjung Simale,散布在Negeri Oma旅游村地区。业已拥有的旅游承载能力是指陆运和海运的可用性、旅游和非旅游配套设施的可用性以及当地社区的参与程度。对旅游村和可持续性原则的研究采用描述性研究方法和旅游建筑方法,其中来自实地的数据和信息由与研究主题相关的理论进行检验和支持。研究结果表明,内格里奥马旅游村的发展促进了旅游业的可持续发展。但仍有一些不足之处,需要各方的改进和支持,才能使旅游主体不断完善,享受到执行原则。
{"title":"Desa Wisata dan Prinsip Keberlanjutan","authors":"Aletheia Deandra Siahaya, Wiendu Nuryanti","doi":"10.21460/atrium.v9i1.217","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21460/atrium.v9i1.217","url":null,"abstract":"Title: Tourism Village and the Principles of Sustainability, Case Study: Negeri Oma, Central Moluccas Regency\u0000 \u0000The issue of sustainability becomes essential when a village or area is to be developed as a tourist destination because it has the potential to impact the life and environment of an area. Negeri Oma has been listed as one of the developing tourist villages in Central Mollucas Regency, according to the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy, since 2021. Some of its natural uniqueness are natural freshwater springs called Air Asol, natural hot springs, namely Air Panas Asol And Air Panas Bak, Pantai Sila, and the Tanjung Simale, scattered in the Negeri Oma Tourism Village area. The carrying capacity of tourism that has been owned is the availability of land and sea transportation, the availability of tourism and non-tourism supporting facilities, and the involvement of local communities. Research on tourism villages and sustainability principles uses descriptive research methods with a tourism architecture approach, in which data and information from the field are examined and supported by theories related to the research topic. The study results show that the development of the Negeri Oma Tourism Village has led to sustainable tourism. However, some deficiencies still require improvement and support from various parties so that tourism actors can continuously improve and enjoy the implementation principles.","PeriodicalId":306403,"journal":{"name":"ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116837387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-19DOI: 10.21460/atrium.v9i1.213
Nimas Sekarlangit
Title: Healthy Buildings as Supporting Health Tourism in Bali Bali is known as a tourist destination, and tourism in Bali has fallen due to COVID-19. The government plans to revive Bali tourism by establishing it as a health tourism destination. Support for health tourism is the healthy buildings that can minimise the transmission of COVID-19. In addition to health in tourist attractions, houses and areas where people live must also be healthy. The facilities in traditional Balinese villages have generally changed their function to become new buildings to accommodate the number of families and changes in activity patterns. These changes cause buildings to become unhealthy and impact the health of the village. Based on these problems, it is necessary to ask that healthy buildings in traditional Balinese villages can support health tourism. The research objective was to conduct an initial study of healthy buildings in traditional villages. The benefit of the research is preventing transmission of COVID-19 and other outbreaks that may occur in the Bali region. The research method is a literature study and observation. The study results are recommendations for repairing buildings in traditional villages to reduce the risk of transmission of the COVID-19 virus.
{"title":"Bangunan Sehat sebagai Penunjang Health Tourism di Bali","authors":"Nimas Sekarlangit","doi":"10.21460/atrium.v9i1.213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21460/atrium.v9i1.213","url":null,"abstract":"Title: Healthy Buildings as Supporting Health Tourism in Bali \u0000 \u0000Bali is known as a tourist destination, and tourism in Bali has fallen due to COVID-19. The government plans to revive Bali tourism by establishing it as a health tourism destination. Support for health tourism is the healthy buildings that can minimise the transmission of COVID-19. In addition to health in tourist attractions, houses and areas where people live must also be healthy. The facilities in traditional Balinese villages have generally changed their function to become new buildings to accommodate the number of families and changes in activity patterns. These changes cause buildings to become unhealthy and impact the health of the village. Based on these problems, it is necessary to ask that healthy buildings in traditional Balinese villages can support health tourism. The research objective was to conduct an initial study of healthy buildings in traditional villages. The benefit of the research is preventing transmission of COVID-19 and other outbreaks that may occur in the Bali region. The research method is a literature study and observation. The study results are recommendations for repairing buildings in traditional villages to reduce the risk of transmission of the COVID-19 virus.","PeriodicalId":306403,"journal":{"name":"ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125521609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-18DOI: 10.21460/atrium.v9i1.196
Mutiara Cininta, Y. Wibisono
Title: Development of Virtual Expo Architectural Model as an Alternative Media for Entrepreneurship Learning Participating in an exhibition plays a vital role in the learning process of entrepreneurship. Exhibitions can be a means to practice selling and introducing products or services, exploring competitor activities, dialogue and demonstrations with potential buyers, and establishing networks with distributors and investors. During the pandemic, there were limited exhibitions due to physical distancing. Although technological developments have made virtual expos possible, MSME players often need help to keep up with the ever-growing digital transformation. Therefore, entrepreneurship education should integrate digital literacy competencies to increase future generations' resilience. This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method with the ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluate) development model. This study proposes a virtual expo model developed using SketchUp, Enscape, and Blender. Virtual Expo as a learning medium has feature criteria that allow participants to practice basic skills in entrepreneurship, including the ability to do promotions (pitching), formulate branding and marketing strategies, make prototypes, and present business plans. The metaverse-based prototype is more recommended for entrepreneurial learning media because it can facilitate real-time interactions such as presentations with visible cameras and gestures, booth designs displayed with three-dimensional models, and more interactive product presentations.
{"title":"Pengembangan Model Arsitektural Virtual Expo sebagai Media Alternatif Pembelajaran Kewirausahaan","authors":"Mutiara Cininta, Y. Wibisono","doi":"10.21460/atrium.v9i1.196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21460/atrium.v9i1.196","url":null,"abstract":"Title: Development of Virtual Expo Architectural Model as an Alternative Media for Entrepreneurship Learning\u0000 \u0000Participating in an exhibition plays a vital role in the learning process of entrepreneurship. Exhibitions can be a means to practice selling and introducing products or services, exploring competitor activities, dialogue and demonstrations with potential buyers, and establishing networks with distributors and investors. During the pandemic, there were limited exhibitions due to physical distancing. Although technological developments have made virtual expos possible, MSME players often need help to keep up with the ever-growing digital transformation. Therefore, entrepreneurship education should integrate digital literacy competencies to increase future generations' resilience. This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method with the ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluate) development model. This study proposes a virtual expo model developed using SketchUp, Enscape, and Blender. Virtual Expo as a learning medium has feature criteria that allow participants to practice basic skills in entrepreneurship, including the ability to do promotions (pitching), formulate branding and marketing strategies, make prototypes, and present business plans. The metaverse-based prototype is more recommended for entrepreneurial learning media because it can facilitate real-time interactions such as presentations with visible cameras and gestures, booth designs displayed with three-dimensional models, and more interactive product presentations.","PeriodicalId":306403,"journal":{"name":"ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117182820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-06DOI: 10.21460/atrium.v8i3.181
Kajian Kualitas, Walkability di, Koridor Jalur, W. Kota, Yogyakarta Studi, Kasus Koridor, Jalan Panembahan Senopati, Jalan Sultan, Agung dan, Jalan Kusumanegara, Eigner, Paulus Bawole, P. Magister, F. Arsitektur, Arsitektur dan, Universitas Desain, Kristen Duta, Wacana Jl. Dr, Wahidin Sudirohusodo
Title: Study of Walkability Quality on Tourism Line Corridor of Yogyakarta City Case Study: Corridor line of Panembahan Senopati, Sultan Agung, and Kusumanegara Street Walkability measures pedestrian paths' connectivity, quality, and friendliness. Walkability allows everyone to gain experiences in the surrounding environment and meet their needs independently. From the tourism side, pedestrian walkability is the primary support for the convenience of tourists. The development of the city of Yogyakarta that supports tourism seeks to increase connecting routes between available tourist destinations. One of the corridors connecting several tourist destinations is the connecting line between the zero point toward the eastern boundary of Yogyakarta City. This corridor connects several exciting tourist destinations, including The National Tourism Strategic Area (KSPN) in the form of the Sultanate Palace, Pakualaman Palace, and a tourism potential known as the "Gembira Loka" Zoo. This study aims to evaluate the quality of pedestrians in the corridors described above. This research is qualitative research using descriptive methods to explain research findings. The evaluation and assessment were carried out using the Global Walkability Index Criteria. The findings stated that the condition of the pedestrian path still had some problems, such as permanent and non-permanent obstacles, narrow lanes, not yet friendly for the disabled, inadequate crossing points/spots, and a lack of convenient support facilities.
{"title":"Kajian Kualitas Walkability di Koridor Jalur Wisata Kota Yogyakarta","authors":"Kajian Kualitas, Walkability di, Koridor Jalur, W. Kota, Yogyakarta Studi, Kasus Koridor, Jalan Panembahan Senopati, Jalan Sultan, Agung dan, Jalan Kusumanegara, Eigner, Paulus Bawole, P. Magister, F. Arsitektur, Arsitektur dan, Universitas Desain, Kristen Duta, Wacana Jl. Dr, Wahidin Sudirohusodo","doi":"10.21460/atrium.v8i3.181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21460/atrium.v8i3.181","url":null,"abstract":"Title: Study of Walkability Quality on Tourism Line Corridor of Yogyakarta City \u0000Case Study: Corridor line of Panembahan Senopati, Sultan Agung, and Kusumanegara Street\u0000 \u0000Walkability measures pedestrian paths' connectivity, quality, and friendliness. Walkability allows everyone to gain experiences in the surrounding environment and meet their needs independently. From the tourism side, pedestrian walkability is the primary support for the convenience of tourists. The development of the city of Yogyakarta that supports tourism seeks to increase connecting routes between available tourist destinations. One of the corridors connecting several tourist destinations is the connecting line between the zero point toward the eastern boundary of Yogyakarta City. This corridor connects several exciting tourist destinations, including The National Tourism Strategic Area (KSPN) in the form of the Sultanate Palace, Pakualaman Palace, and a tourism potential known as the \"Gembira Loka\" Zoo. This study aims to evaluate the quality of pedestrians in the corridors described above. This research is qualitative research using descriptive methods to explain research findings. The evaluation and assessment were carried out using the Global Walkability Index Criteria. The findings stated that the condition of the pedestrian path still had some problems, such as permanent and non-permanent obstacles, narrow lanes, not yet friendly for the disabled, inadequate crossing points/spots, and a lack of convenient support facilities.","PeriodicalId":306403,"journal":{"name":"ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127858958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-27DOI: 10.21460/atrium.v8i3.195
Ch. Koesmartadi, Mohhamad Kusyanto
Title: Updating Joglo Construction Without Four Saka guru (Case Study of Pendopo Pura Agung Blambangan of Banyuwangi) Current architectural developments to maintain its sustainability have reached the awareness stage to explore the potential for the diversity of archipelago architecture, one of which is exploring the potential for the Joglo traditional house for the future. The demand for wide spans often comes to the fore, so it is not uncommon for new construction designs to respond to the demands for wide spans free from pillars. However, a solution is needed to solve this problem. The pillars and their frames are the main part of the main reinforcement system for the roof load as a whole, so they become prerequisites on behalf of the Joglo. This writing aims to analyze the updated form of construction without pillars that still maintain the Joglo form. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach by examining the process of eliminating the four pillars of teachers by analyzing the reliability of the structural system of the Puri Agung Blambangan pavilion and the Sabha Swagata Blambangan pavilion in Banyuwangi, East Java. The research results show how the construction of the four pillars and their frames are believed to be the main strength to withstand the roof’s weight. The construction system without the four pillars of the guru and their frames reduces the rigidity of the building because the strength is transferred to the pillars on the edges of the building and does not reflect the joglo structural and construction system. Many knot points have appeared without the pillars and the framework of a construction system, increasing the risk of collapse.
题目:更新没有四名萨卡大师的Joglo建筑(Banyuwangi的Pendopo Pura Agung Blambangan的案例研究)当前的建筑发展保持其可持续性已经达到了探索群岛建筑多样性潜力的意识阶段,其中之一是探索Joglo传统住宅未来的潜力。对大跨度的需求往往是突出的,因此新的建筑设计响应无柱大跨度的需求并不罕见。然而,需要一个解决方案来解决这个问题。支柱及其框架是整个屋顶荷载的主要加固系统的主要部分,因此它们成为代表Joglo的先决条件。这篇文章的目的是分析没有柱子的建筑的更新形式,仍然保持Joglo形式。研究方法采用定性描述的方法,通过分析东爪哇Banyuwangi的Puri Agung Blambangan pavilion和Sabha Swagata Blambangan pavilion结构系统的可靠性,考察了消除教师四大支柱的过程。研究结果表明,四根柱子及其框架的结构被认为是承受屋顶重量的主要力量。没有大师的四根柱子及其框架的建筑系统降低了建筑的刚度,因为强度被转移到建筑边缘的柱子上,并没有反映joglo结构和建筑系统。在没有支柱和建筑体系框架的情况下,出现了许多结点,增加了倒塌的风险。
{"title":"Pengkinian Konstruksi Joglo Tanpa Empat Saka Guru","authors":"Ch. Koesmartadi, Mohhamad Kusyanto","doi":"10.21460/atrium.v8i3.195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21460/atrium.v8i3.195","url":null,"abstract":"Title: Updating Joglo Construction Without Four Saka guru (Case Study of Pendopo Pura Agung Blambangan of Banyuwangi)\u0000 \u0000Current architectural developments to maintain its sustainability have reached the awareness stage to explore the potential for the diversity of archipelago architecture, one of which is exploring the potential for the Joglo traditional house for the future. The demand for wide spans often comes to the fore, so it is not uncommon for new construction designs to respond to the demands for wide spans free from pillars. However, a solution is needed to solve this problem. The pillars and their frames are the main part of the main reinforcement system for the roof load as a whole, so they become prerequisites on behalf of the Joglo. This writing aims to analyze the updated form of construction without pillars that still maintain the Joglo form. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach by examining the process of eliminating the four pillars of teachers by analyzing the reliability of the structural system of the Puri Agung Blambangan pavilion and the Sabha Swagata Blambangan pavilion in Banyuwangi, East Java. The research results show how the construction of the four pillars and their frames are believed to be the main strength to withstand the roof’s weight. The construction system without the four pillars of the guru and their frames reduces the rigidity of the building because the strength is transferred to the pillars on the edges of the building and does not reflect the joglo structural and construction system. Many knot points have appeared without the pillars and the framework of a construction system, increasing the risk of collapse.","PeriodicalId":306403,"journal":{"name":"ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132971878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-20DOI: 10.21460/atrium.v8i3.200
C. N. Octarino
Title: The Effectiveness of Urban Farming for Urban Heat Island Mitigation in Urban Areas Urban farming and greenery are the emerging idea in maintaining a sustainable environment in term of economic, social, and environmental aspects. The existence of urban farming is primarily aimed to maintaining food security for the community, especially in the pandemic crisis. Moreover, the high rate of urbanization also affects the transformation of urban space, which is one of the factors causing climate change. The integration of vegetation in urban area is considered to be a strategy to maintain the quality of the microclimate and reducing the intensity of the urban heat island. This study aims to observe the effectiveness of urban farming/greenery in maintaining the microclimate quality at District of Tompeyan Yogyakarta, which is well known for their urban farming integrated inside the residential areas. Using field measurement and simulation methods, the results show that the vegetation in the outdoor space have a significant impact, especially related to surface temperature and air temperature. The simulation using ENVI-MET shows that there is an increase in the thermal comfort index in the areas with vegetation, although it has not yet reached the ideal value. This represents how the role of vegetation in urban heat island mitigation to provide a comfortable and sustainable environment. The study can be further developed regarding the impact of other physical elements on microclimate to be the foundation for spatial planning recommendations.
{"title":"Efektivitas Pertanian Perkotaan (Urban Farming) dalam Mitigasi Urban Heat Island di Kawasan Perkotaan","authors":"C. N. Octarino","doi":"10.21460/atrium.v8i3.200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21460/atrium.v8i3.200","url":null,"abstract":"Title: The Effectiveness of Urban Farming for Urban Heat Island Mitigation in Urban Areas\u0000 \u0000Urban farming and greenery are the emerging idea in maintaining a sustainable environment in term of economic, social, and environmental aspects. The existence of urban farming is primarily aimed to maintaining food security for the community, especially in the pandemic crisis. Moreover, the high rate of urbanization also affects the transformation of urban space, which is one of the factors causing climate change. The integration of vegetation in urban area is considered to be a strategy to maintain the quality of the microclimate and reducing the intensity of the urban heat island. This study aims to observe the effectiveness of urban farming/greenery in maintaining the microclimate quality at District of Tompeyan Yogyakarta, which is well known for their urban farming integrated inside the residential areas. Using field measurement and simulation methods, the results show that the vegetation in the outdoor space have a significant impact, especially related to surface temperature and air temperature. The simulation using ENVI-MET shows that there is an increase in the thermal comfort index in the areas with vegetation, although it has not yet reached the ideal value. This represents how the role of vegetation in urban heat island mitigation to provide a comfortable and sustainable environment. The study can be further developed regarding the impact of other physical elements on microclimate to be the foundation for spatial planning recommendations.","PeriodicalId":306403,"journal":{"name":"ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125419184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-27DOI: 10.21460/atrium.v8i3.194
M. Husaini, Wahyu ' Hidayat, Mashuri Mashuri, I. Kuswoyo
Title: Typology of Malay Vernacular Architecture Uma Kabuong Limo in Pulau Belimbing Village, Kampar District One form of residential culture can be seen in the architecture as a residence for the people of Belimbing Island Village, Kampar regency. The house as a residential function always develops according to the needs and image of the owner, so changes in the Uma Kabuong Limo building are found. Uma Kabuong Limo can be categorized as vernacular architecture because Uma Kabuong Limo is a product and name that has existed for several generations with a development process that adapts the socio-cultural and cultural of the Malay community. The nature of this simplicity is not only a residential building but also becomes the identity of the community. Through the study of the architectural typology of Uma Kabuong Limo was studied through the approach of the computational model of heritage building information modeling (HBIM). This modeling is expected to get an in-depth and precise analysis to describe the typology process more accurately. This assessment process begins with field data observation, modeling, and discussion of building typologies. The Uma Kabuong Limo buildings observed are six buildings representing the distribution of facilities in The Belimbing Island Village. The findings were the existence of a slightly different basic shape equation in the kitchen. One of the buildings changed the shape of the roof, called the paranginan roof, a multi-storey roof. The more engravings and tidiness of home making depict, the higher the level of the social status of the building owner.
{"title":"Tipologi Arsitektur Vernakular Melayu Uma Kabuong Limo di Kampung Pulau Belimbing, Kabupaten Kampar","authors":"M. Husaini, Wahyu ' Hidayat, Mashuri Mashuri, I. Kuswoyo","doi":"10.21460/atrium.v8i3.194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21460/atrium.v8i3.194","url":null,"abstract":"Title: Typology of Malay Vernacular Architecture Uma Kabuong Limo in Pulau Belimbing Village, Kampar District\u0000 \u0000One form of residential culture can be seen in the architecture as a residence for the people of Belimbing Island Village, Kampar regency. The house as a residential function always develops according to the needs and image of the owner, so changes in the Uma Kabuong Limo building are found. Uma Kabuong Limo can be categorized as vernacular architecture because Uma Kabuong Limo is a product and name that has existed for several generations with a development process that adapts the socio-cultural and cultural of the Malay community. The nature of this simplicity is not only a residential building but also becomes the identity of the community. Through the study of the architectural typology of Uma Kabuong Limo was studied through the approach of the computational model of heritage building information modeling (HBIM). This modeling is expected to get an in-depth and precise analysis to describe the typology process more accurately. This assessment process begins with field data observation, modeling, and discussion of building typologies. The Uma Kabuong Limo buildings observed are six buildings representing the distribution of facilities in The Belimbing Island Village. The findings were the existence of a slightly different basic shape equation in the kitchen. One of the buildings changed the shape of the roof, called the paranginan roof, a multi-storey roof. The more engravings and tidiness of home making depict, the higher the level of the social status of the building owner.","PeriodicalId":306403,"journal":{"name":"ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117024498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-22DOI: 10.21460/atrium.v8i2.189
Ivan Christian, Henry Feriadi
Title: Modeling Temporary Shelter Modular Design Based on Material Locality in Hargotirto Village, Kokap District, Kulon Progo Regency Hargotirto village has an area that is prone to landslides. Several times the landslides caused the affected communities to be forced to flee to temporary shelters with several problems, such as the absence of private space for refugees and the lack of supporting facilities. The modular temporary shelter model developed through this research is expected to create advantages in terms of provision, time, and quality. The modeled temporary housing also considers local elements such as local building architecture, craftsman skills, and local materials obtained from local raw materials. Material locality data were collected through field observation surveys and guided interviews with residents and builders. The research method used is simulation and modeling research through modeling the form of temporary housing that considers the use of local materials such as wood and bamboo, the strength of modular construction, and variations in space requirements. To check the structural strength and construction details of each developed model using SAP2000 software. Several alternative models have been developed, taking into account the availability of local materials, the condition of the land area, and a series of modules in the form of single or row shelters that provide shared space for refugees.
{"title":"Pemodelan Desain Modular Hunian Sementara Berbasis Lokalitas Material di Desa Hargotirto, Kecamatan Kokap, Kabupaten Kulon Progo","authors":"Ivan Christian, Henry Feriadi","doi":"10.21460/atrium.v8i2.189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21460/atrium.v8i2.189","url":null,"abstract":"Title: Modeling Temporary Shelter Modular Design Based on Material Locality in Hargotirto Village, Kokap District, Kulon Progo Regency\u0000 \u0000Hargotirto village has an area that is prone to landslides. Several times the landslides caused the affected communities to be forced to flee to temporary shelters with several problems, such as the absence of private space for refugees and the lack of supporting facilities. The modular temporary shelter model developed through this research is expected to create advantages in terms of provision, time, and quality. The modeled temporary housing also considers local elements such as local building architecture, craftsman skills, and local materials obtained from local raw materials. Material locality data were collected through field observation surveys and guided interviews with residents and builders. The research method used is simulation and modeling research through modeling the form of temporary housing that considers the use of local materials such as wood and bamboo, the strength of modular construction, and variations in space requirements. To check the structural strength and construction details of each developed model using SAP2000 software. Several alternative models have been developed, taking into account the availability of local materials, the condition of the land area, and a series of modules in the form of single or row shelters that provide shared space for refugees.","PeriodicalId":306403,"journal":{"name":"ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114165338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}