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Suitability and Carrying Capacity of Seagrass for Snorkeling on Tunda Island, Banten 万丹苔原岛海草浮潜的适宜性和承载能力
Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2020.008.02.06
Prafitri Saraswati Darmawan, Wahyuniar Pamungkas, Indah Riyantini, S. Astuty
The seagrass ecosystem has ecological and economical functions, which can provide benefits to the surrounding community as a conservation area and marine tourism. Studies on the suitability of seagrass ecosystems for marine tourism, especially snorkeling, on Tunda island are needed to support their use. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the suitability and carrying capacity of seagrass ecosystems on Tunda Island, Banten for marine tourism snorkeling. The research was conducted in March - July 2019. The research method carried out was a survey with five observation stations in the seagrass area on Tunda Island. The parameters observed are seagrass cover, seagrass type, fish type, brightness, temperature, depth, current speed, substrate type, salinity, pH, DO, facilities, and infrastructure as well as accessibility. Data analysis was performed in a comparative description between five observation stations. The result of this research showed that station 1 (in north area) and station 4 (in southeast region) had a value of the Tourism Suitability Index in the range of 73.15% - 77.78% and included in the Suitable category, which are potential stations to be developed as snorkeling marine tourism areas. The carrying capacity of the seagrass area for snorkeling tours on Tunda Island, Banten with an area of 11,197 hectares is  44 people per day. Keywords : Marine tourism, regional carrying capacity, regional suitability, seagrass, snorkeling.
海草生态系统具有生态和经济功能,可以为周边社区提供保护区和海洋旅游。需要对冻土岛海洋旅游,特别是浮潜的海草生态系统的适宜性进行研究,以支持其利用。本研究的目的是评价万丹苔原岛海草生态系统对海洋旅游浮潜的适宜性和承载能力。该研究于2019年3月至7月进行。研究方法是在冻土岛海草区用5个观测站进行调查。观测的参数包括海草覆盖、海草类型、鱼类类型、亮度、温度、深度、流速、基质类型、盐度、pH、DO、设施和基础设施以及可达性。数据分析是在五个观测站之间进行比较描述。研究结果表明,北部1站和东南部4站的旅游适宜性指数在73.15% ~ 77.78%之间,属于适宜类型,具有开发浮潜海洋旅游区的潜力。万丹苔原岛(11197公顷)的浮潜海草区每天可容纳44人。关键词:海洋旅游,区域承载力,区域适宜性,海草,浮潜
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引用次数: 1
The Analysis of Instagram Use as a Media of Tourism Promotion in Malang City (Case Study on @Amazingmalang Instagram Account) 马琅市Instagram作为旅游推广媒介的使用分析(以@Amazingmalang Instagram账号为例)
Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2020.008.02.05
Alma Saquille Rashad, Tri Mega Asri
Today's social media use is very influential in the lives and perspectives of finding a wide variety of information. Most social media users prefer to use Instagram as an attractive information provider app with Visual media treats in the form of images and videos tourism industry that has undergone a lot of rapid progress. Like the city of Malang, it becomes the main tourist destination for tourism by foreign and foreign tourists when they want to go on holiday. This research discussed the success rate of Instagram as a tourism promotion media in Malang. This type of research is qualitative descriptive research. The data collection techniques used are three ways: interviews, questionnaires, and case studies. The results showed the success rate of tourism promotion in Malang City using the Instagram @amazingmalang. Keywords: Instagram, promotions, tourism.
今天的社交媒体的使用对人们的生活和寻找各种信息的观点产生了很大的影响。大多数社交媒体用户更喜欢使用Instagram作为一个有吸引力的信息提供者应用程序,以图像和视频的形式提供视觉媒体待遇,旅游业已经取得了很多快速发展。像玛琅市一样,它成为外国游客和外国游客度假时旅游的主要目的地。本研究探讨了Instagram在玛琅作为旅游推广媒体的成功率。这种类型的研究是定性描述性研究。使用的数据收集技术有三种方式:访谈、问卷调查和案例研究。结果显示了使用Instagram @amazingmalang在玛琅市进行旅游推广的成功率。关键词:Instagram,促销,旅游。
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引用次数: 0
Identifying Tourism Attractions’ Potentials of Protected Area: A Case Study in Bulue Village, Soppeng District, Indonesia 确定保护区旅游景点的潜力:以印尼索坡区布鲁村为例
Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2020.008.02.07
Eko Yuwono, R. Maulany, R. Barkey
The purpose of this study was to identify the tourism attractions’ potentials of the landscape that had the major function as protected areas. Bulue Village was selected in this study as nearly 85% of the territory lies inside the protected areas. The comprehensive spatial analysis combined with descriptive analysis was utilized as approaches toward the study. The Scenic Beauty Estimation (SBE) was also carried out to obtain the potential of nature-based tourism attractions based on tourist’s perceptions. The results showed that there were nine spots of attractions that had a high value of SBE. Those attractions were identified as Lejja hot spring (SBE=81.33), Lejja view (SBE=129.33), camping ground (SBE=51.78), Datae hot spring (SBE=71.22), Menawoe waterfall (SBE=184.44), Lapaserengi waterfall (SBE=143.00), Batumurue waterfall (SBE=127.89), Waepuange waterfall (SBE=122.11), and Sarasa-tandre waterfall (SBE=147.44). Only Anoa sanctuary has a moderate value. Nevertheless, there some issues that need to be considered, in particular, to prevent further forest degradation by providing economic alternatives for the locals and improving the management of the site. These findings have shown the need for finding a specific strategy to develop ecotourism activities based on the characteristics of the landscape. Keywords: Bulue village, ecotourism in protected area, landscape-based ecotourism, scenic beauty estimation.
本研究的目的是确定具有主要保护区功能的景观旅游景点的潜力。本次研究之所以选择布鲁村,是因为近85%的领土位于保护区内。采用综合空间分析与描述性分析相结合的方法进行研究。以游客的观感为基础,进行风景美评估(SBE),以获得自然型旅游景区的潜力。结果表明,有9个景点具有较高的SBE值。这些景点分别为Lejja温泉(SBE=81.33)、Lejja景区(SBE=129.33)、露营地(SBE=51.78)、Datae温泉(SBE=71.22)、Menawoe瀑布(SBE=184.44)、Lapaserengi瀑布(SBE=143.00)、Batumurue瀑布(SBE=127.89)、Waepuange瀑布(SBE=122.11)和Sarasa-tandre瀑布(SBE=147.44)。只有阿诺保护区具有中等价值。尽管如此,仍有一些问题需要考虑,特别是通过为当地人提供经济替代办法和改善该地点的管理来防止森林进一步退化。这些发现表明,有必要根据景观特征制定具体的发展生态旅游活动的战略。关键词:布鲁村;保护区生态旅游;景观型生态旅游;
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引用次数: 1
Design of RIVAL (Cari Travel Malang) Application as One Stop App Solution for Travel Reservation in Malang 马琅旅游预订一站式应用程序RIVAL (Cari Travel Malang)的设计
Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2020.008.02.04
N. Rosyida, Agung Dwi Saputra
Reservations can be interpreted as order transaction for place, ticket, or goods between business owners or service providers with consumers. In travel reservation, especially in Malang, people do some travel reservations manually. They reserve the travel by phone to the travel customer service or came to the travel office. Based on the problem, the author made an application called RIVAL (Cari Travel Malang) as one-stop app solution for travel reservation in Malang that runs on mobile platform with android operating system. In this design phase, application is still local or runs on the developer local server and runs online for application testing to several people. With this application it is expected that travel reservation that are initially carried out manually by coming to service provider, now it can be done anywhere. The results of the implementation and testing were given to eight respondents with several different versions of the Android operating system namely Android Lollipop, Marshmallow, Oreo, and Pie. It was found that the application runs well without any UI constraints or main functions in the application with additional data response obtained from the test questionnaire form that the application is easy to understand from the user interface, provided information, and easy to use. With this application, it is expected travel reservation in Malang can be done easily and efficiently. Keywords : Mobile application, reservation, travel application.
预订可以解释为企业所有者或服务提供者与消费者之间关于位置、票券或商品的订单交易。在旅游预订中,特别是在马琅,人们会手工预订一些旅游。他们通过电话给旅游客户服务或来旅游办公室预订旅行。针对这一问题,笔者开发了一款名为RIVAL (Cari Travel Malang)的app,作为马郎旅游预订的一站式解决方案,运行在android操作系统的移动平台上。在这个设计阶段,应用程序仍然是本地的,或者在开发人员本地服务器上运行,并在线运行,以便对几个人进行应用程序测试。使用此应用程序,预计最初通过来到服务提供商手动执行的旅行预订,现在可以在任何地方完成。执行和测试的结果给了8个使用Android操作系统版本(Android Lollipop, Marshmallow, Oreo和Pie)的受访者。结果表明,该应用程序运行良好,没有任何UI约束,也没有主要功能,并且从测试问卷表格中获得了额外的数据响应,该应用程序从用户界面上易于理解,提供了信息,易于使用。通过该应用程序,可以方便、高效地完成玛琅的旅游预订。关键词:移动应用,预订,旅游应用。
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引用次数: 0
Push and Pull Motivations on Halal Tourism 清真旅游的推拉动机
Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2020.008.02.02
Faulina Faulina, Efni Siregar, Vivianti Novita, S. Arimbi
The purpose of this study was to examine empirically the causal relationships among push and pull travel motivations, destination image, and tourists' travel satisfaction on halal tourism. The research conceptual framework and hypotheses were constructed, based on previous theoretical and empirical studies. A questionnaire survey was conducted with 200 respondents to collect the primary data. Multiple regression and Path Analyses were conducted to test the research hypotheses. As a result, push and pull factors had directly positive influences on tourist's travel satisfaction. Besides, the results also showed that push and pull factors were slightly indirect effect tourist's travel satisfaction through the halal destination image. Consequently, local government and business organizations working in the tourism sector should pay attention to the essential roles of push and pull factors. To attract more potential visitors and improve their satisfaction, enhance their perceived on halal destination image by doing the facility improvement and marketing activities are the compulsory actions. Keywords: destination image, halal tourism, motivation, push, and pull, travel satisfaction.
摘要本研究旨在实证检验推拉旅游动机、目的地形象与游客清真旅游满意度之间的因果关系。在前人理论和实证研究的基础上,构建了研究概念框架和假设。对200名受访者进行了问卷调查,以收集初步数据。采用多元回归和路径分析对研究假设进行检验。结果表明,推拉因素对游客的旅游满意度有直接的正向影响。此外,研究结果还显示,推拉因素通过清真目的地形象对游客的旅游满意度有轻微的间接影响。因此,在旅游领域工作的地方政府和商业组织应该重视推拉因素的重要作用。为了吸引更多的潜在游客,提高他们的满意度,通过设施改善和营销活动来提升他们对清真目的地形象的感知是强制性的行动。关键词:目的地形象;清真旅游;动机;
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引用次数: 3
Conceptualisation of Hotel Guest Experience Assessment Process and Electronic Words of Mouth 酒店客人体验评估流程和电子口碑的概念化
Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2020.008.02.01
Han-Hua Chao, Basri B. Rashid
The success of a hotel depends on the guests’ interpretation and reviews of their visit experience. Guests who perceived their visit experience as worthiness and satisfactory would circulate their experience to their acquaintances. In today’s information based era, their visit experience can be widely circulated through electronic word of mouth (e-wom) such as the social media. This paper aims to construct a research framework to study hotel guests experience responses as the result from their encounters with the hotel’s products and services during their stay. Unforgettable encounters would influence the guests’ future behaviour, starting with their commitment and eventually translated into reaction in the forms of electronic word of mouth responses. Methodically, an exhaustive review of the literature was carried out to establish a theoretical underpinning of hotel guests experience assessment process and their future responses. Perceived value and satisfaction are deemed as important measurements in the initial stage of the hotel guest visit experience outcomes. In line with the current information technology trends, the guests are expected to use electronic word of mouth to disseminate their visit outcomes. Academically, the study framework reduces the gaps related to the formulation of research constructs for hotel visit experience assessment. It is assertive that this paper would be practically beneficial to hotel operators or relevant stakeholders in order to gain a comprehensive understanding about hotel guests' visit experience responses and their future behaviour, including the electronic word-of-mouth response. Keywords: Commitment, electric word-of-mouth, hotel, perceived value, post visit responses, satisfaction.
一家酒店的成功与否取决于客人对其入住体验的解读和评价。认为自己的旅游经历值得和满意的客人会把自己的经历告诉熟人。在当今信息化时代,他们的访问体验可以通过社交媒体等电子口碑(e-wom)广泛传播。本文旨在构建一个研究框架,研究酒店客人在入住期间与酒店产品和服务接触的体验反应。难忘的遭遇会影响客人未来的行为,从他们的承诺开始,最终转化为以电子口碑回应形式的反应。有条不紊地,对文献进行了详尽的审查,以建立酒店客人体验评估过程及其未来反应的理论基础。感知价值和满意度被认为是酒店客人访问体验结果初始阶段的重要衡量标准。配合现时资讯科技的发展趋势,我们期望宾客以电子方式传播参观成果。在学术上,研究框架减少了与制定酒店访问体验评估研究结构相关的空白。可以肯定的是,为了全面了解酒店客人的访问体验反应和他们的未来行为,包括电子口碑反应,本文将对酒店经营者或相关利益相关者有实际的好处。关键词:承诺、电口碑、酒店、感知价值、访后反应、满意度。
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引用次数: 1
ICT Usages in Yogyakarta’s Tourist Villages Development 信息通信技术在日惹旅游村发展中的应用
Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2020.008.02.08
U. Choirunnisa, R. Rachmawati
Developmental gap between tourist villages occurs due to differences in tourist attractions, existing facilities, and also the use of Information, Communication, and Technology (ICT). One of the innovations which is presently in line with global development is the use of information technology. This study was aimed at identifying the development of 17 tourist villages using the Butler Tourist Area Life Cycle Theory, determining the use and needs of ICT in tourist villages using the Smart Tourism Destinations Theory, and analyzing the role of ICT in developing tourist villages in the City of Yogyakarta. The results of this study indicated that the dynamics of the development of tourist villages were caused by several factors: availability of human resources, the potential of tourist villages, and tourism awareness of tourist village communities. Besides, the use of ICT in the villages was limited to wi-fi usage and the use of social media such as Facebook and Instagram. Lastly, the role of ICT actively by managers and passively by tourists was able to accelerate the development of tourist villages. Keywords: ICT, Tourist villages.
旅游村之间的发展差距是由于旅游景点、现有设施以及信息通信技术(ICT)使用的差异造成的。目前符合全球发展的创新之一是信息技术的使用。本研究旨在利用巴特勒旅游区生命周期理论确定17个旅游村的发展,利用智慧旅游目的地理论确定旅游村的信息通信技术的使用和需求,并分析信息通信技术在日惹市旅游村发展中的作用。研究结果表明,旅游村的发展动态是由人力资源的可得性、旅游村的潜力和旅游村社区的旅游意识等因素决定的。此外,村里的ICT使用仅限于wi-fi使用和Facebook和Instagram等社交媒体的使用。最后,信息通信技术在管理者的主动作用和游客的被动作用能够加速旅游村的发展。关键词:信息通信技术;旅游乡村;
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引用次数: 2
Cultural Tourism and The Use of Local Wisdom in The Bancakan Salak Galengdowo, East Java 东爪哇的Bancakan Salak Galengdowo的文化旅游和当地智慧的使用
Pub Date : 2020-01-31 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2020.008.01.09
Herlina Suksmawati, Dias Pabyantara, Praja Firdaus Nuryananda
The research aimed to elaborate on the common value represented by Bancakan Salak of Gelengdowo Village. Qualitative phenomenology was used to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the research problem. The data collection techniques used in this research is observation of both preparation and due day process. The semi-structured interview was conducted with the chief of the committee, local government representation, local youth figure, and two elders while checking the previous studies to get a comprehensive picture. The finding consists of three-part: (1) the preparation stage has substantial collectivism value, (2) the word bancakan finds its intrinsic value in the long tradition of bancakan practice by the community to express their gratitude upon God blessing, (3) the culture of almsgiving reflected in the tumpeng- shaped salak. The community has been practicing those three values since the beginning. Therefore it inspires and reflected in the creation of Bancakan Salak. Keywords: bancakan salak , Galengdowo, local wisdom, social practice.
本研究旨在阐述以格伦道沃村的Bancakan Salak为代表的共同价值。定性现象学被用来获得对研究问题的全面理解。本研究使用的数据收集技术是对制备过程和到期过程的观察。此次半结构式采访是在查阅以往的研究资料的同时,对委员会委员长、地方自治团体代表、地方青年、2名长者进行的。这一发现包括三个部分:(1)准备阶段具有丰富的集体主义价值;(2)班干一词在社区对上帝祝福表达感激的悠久传统中找到了其内在价值;(3)在tumpeng形状的salak中体现的施舍文化。社区从一开始就一直在实践这三个价值观。因此,它启发并反映在Bancakan Salak的创作中。关键词:bancakan salak, Galengdowo,地方智慧,社会实践
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引用次数: 2
An Assessment of Attitudes and Concerns of Residents towards Educational Scout-Based Tourism in Indonesia 印尼居民对教育童军旅游的态度及关注评估
Pub Date : 2020-01-31 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2020.008.01.02
M. Afiyanti, H. Riniwati, Sri Wardhani, Rizha Hardyansah, F. Wibowo
A rural village, similar to other rural areas, has a need to be economically independent in cope with their sustainable economic growth.  A unique value accompanied by good hospitality has been the main situation concerns with tourism. This paper discusses the assessment of attitudes and concerns of residents in the-only educational scout-based tourism village in Indonesia. Data for the study was collected by spreading the questionnaire directly to residents. Data collected through a direct survey. Attitudes were assessed by a 5-point  strongly disagree  and  strongly agree  scale on several questions implying residents' opinions on educational scout-based tourism and its impacts. The results showed great support for tourism. Residents have positive attitudes regarding tourism as they associate it to be important for their economic growth. The main concerns for residents in welcoming tourism are including their village community progress, better services in health and education, as well as the hope for the available market in their crafts products. However, the results also showed residents were not particularly assured of the user (tourists) money circulation and facilities benefit from the tourism activities occurred in their village, even though they support educational scout-based tourism development. It indicated a lack of self-confidence and trust issues towards the tourism manager. In this paper, a slight correlation between education and residents' attitudes towards tourism also discussed. Keywords : confidence, educational tourism, Lebakharjo, trust.
与其他农村地区一样,农村也需要在经济上独立,以应对其可持续的经济增长。独特的价值加上热情好客一直是旅游业的主要特点。本文讨论了印尼唯一的教育童军旅游村居民的态度和关注的评估。本研究的数据是通过直接向居民发放问卷的方式收集的。通过直接调查收集的数据。在几个问题上,通过5分的强烈不同意和强烈同意来评估态度,这意味着居民对教育童军旅游及其影响的看法。结果显示对旅游业有很大的支持。居民对旅游业持积极态度,因为他们认为旅游业对经济增长很重要。居民欢迎旅游的主要关切包括他们的村庄社区的进步,更好的卫生和教育服务,以及希望他们的手工艺品有市场。然而,调查结果也显示,尽管居民支持以教育童子军为基础的旅游发展,但他们并不特别确信用户(游客)的资金流通和设施受益于他们村庄发生的旅游活动。这表明对旅游经理缺乏自信和信任问题。本文还讨论了教育程度与居民旅游态度之间的轻微相关性。关键词:信心,教育旅游,Lebakharjo,信任。
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引用次数: 0
The Analysis Potentials and Sustainablity Development of Agro-Ecotourism in Palopo, South Sulawesi 南苏拉威西帕洛坡农业生态旅游潜力分析及可持续发展
Pub Date : 2020-01-31 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2020.008.01.08
R. Rahmat, A. Hakim, H. Riniwati, H. Yasin
Latuppa Area in Palopo is located in the northern part of South Sulawesi Province. It has some potential cultural and natural tourism spots to develop using the concept of agro-ecotourism. Sustainable tourism is considered as a step to manage all resources socially and economically. It can be done by preserving the cultural integrity, basic ecological processes, biological diversity, and other life support elements. This study was aimed to determine the potential attraction and to analyze the sustainability status and to construct the model of Latuppa agro-ecotourism development in Palopo, South Sulawesi. The model of sustainable agro-ecotourism development in Palopo, South Sulawesi Province, was conducted with qualitative and quantitative research method, using MDS and analysis of SWOT. The result of the index value of sustainability from five dimensions is 59.39. It means that by paying attention on the dimension aspects of ecology, economy, socio-cultural, technology, and institution at Latuppa, agro-ecotourism area can support the agro-ecotourism.The results of SWOT analysis that can be applied in the analysis of the strategy for the sustainable Latuppa agro-ecotourism development are as follows. The strategies are creatinga new tourist attraction to attract the tourists, educating the local community in terms of tourism management, developing tourism products, and promoting tourism objects. Keywords : agro-ecotourism, development, ecology, sustainablity.
帕洛波的拉图帕地区位于南苏拉威西省北部。利用农业生态旅游的理念进行开发,具有一定的文化和自然旅游潜力。可持续旅游被认为是社会和经济管理所有资源的一个步骤。这可以通过保护文化完整性、基本生态过程、生物多样性和其他维持生命的要素来实现。本研究旨在确定南苏拉威西帕洛坡拉图帕农业生态旅游的潜在吸引力,分析其可持续发展状况,构建拉图帕农业生态旅游发展模式。运用MDS和SWOT分析法,对南苏拉威西省Palopo农业生态旅游可持续发展模式进行了定性和定量研究。五个维度的可持续性指数值为59.39。这意味着农业生态旅游区可以通过关注拉图帕的生态、经济、社会文化、技术和制度等维度来支持农业生态旅游。运用SWOT分析法对拉图帕农业生态旅游可持续发展战略进行分析的结果如下:这些策略是创造新的旅游景点来吸引游客,教育当地社区在旅游管理方面,开发旅游产品和推广旅游对象。关键词:农业生态旅游;开发;生态;
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies
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