Pub Date : 2023-02-20DOI: 10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.20149
Moh Husen Alhasni
This research aims to explain the phenomenon of children as perpetrators of violent crimes and examine the restorative resolution approach in Indonesia. In recent years, there has been an increase in the number of cases of violence involving children as perpetrators in Indonesia. The existence of children as perpetrators of violent crimes raises serious concerns about the future of the younger generation and the security of society. The research method used in this writing is Juridical Sociological research and uses a qualitative research approach that is descriptive in nature and uses interactive analysis techniques. the research findings show that the restorative resolution approach has been recognized as a more effective alternative and focuses on victim recovery, offender development, and social reintegration. Restorative resolution involves a process of mediation and dialogue between the victim, offender and the community. The results show that this approach provides space for juvenile offenders to understand and take responsibility for their actions, while victims can express the psychological and emotional impact they have experienced.
{"title":"Children as Perpetrators of Crimes of Abuse (A Review of Restorative Justice Completion in Indonesia)","authors":"Moh Husen Alhasni","doi":"10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.20149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.20149","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to explain the phenomenon of children as perpetrators of violent crimes and examine the restorative resolution approach in Indonesia. In recent years, there has been an increase in the number of cases of violence involving children as perpetrators in Indonesia. The existence of children as perpetrators of violent crimes raises serious concerns about the future of the younger generation and the security of society. The research method used in this writing is Juridical Sociological research and uses a qualitative research approach that is descriptive in nature and uses interactive analysis techniques. the research findings show that the restorative resolution approach has been recognized as a more effective alternative and focuses on victim recovery, offender development, and social reintegration. Restorative resolution involves a process of mediation and dialogue between the victim, offender and the community. The results show that this approach provides space for juvenile offenders to understand and take responsibility for their actions, while victims can express the psychological and emotional impact they have experienced.","PeriodicalId":309785,"journal":{"name":"Estudiante Law Journal","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133276088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-20DOI: 10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19917
Agus Susanto, Fenty U. Puluhulawa, Dian Ekawaty Ismail
The purpose of this study is to analyze and construct a model of legal protection for victims of illegal investment crimes. This research is a type of normative research using several approaches, namely the statute approach, case approach, and conceptual approach. The analytical technique used in this study is using analytical descriptive techniques. The results showed that the legal protection model for victims of illegal investment is to reform the Money Laundering Law with an asset recovery approach to the Corruption Eradication Law. The concept contained in Article 18 of the Corruption Eradication Law is an additional crime that can be conceptualized in the provisions of the Money Laundering Law.
{"title":"Legal Protection Model for Victims of Illegal Investment Crimes","authors":"Agus Susanto, Fenty U. Puluhulawa, Dian Ekawaty Ismail","doi":"10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19917","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19917","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to analyze and construct a model of legal protection for victims of illegal investment crimes. This research is a type of normative research using several approaches, namely the statute approach, case approach, and conceptual approach. The analytical technique used in this study is using analytical descriptive techniques. The results showed that the legal protection model for victims of illegal investment is to reform the Money Laundering Law with an asset recovery approach to the Corruption Eradication Law. The concept contained in Article 18 of the Corruption Eradication Law is an additional crime that can be conceptualized in the provisions of the Money Laundering Law.","PeriodicalId":309785,"journal":{"name":"Estudiante Law Journal","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124032224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-20DOI: 10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19880
Yulinda Apriliyani, Nuvazria Achir
The purpose of this research is to know and analyze about what is the impact of drug users without a permit at the Bone Bolango State Attorney. The type of research used is empirical research, using data types consisting of primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques were carried out using interviews, observation, and documentation techniques. The results of the study show that the prosecutor's considerations in imposing criminal charges against the perpetrators in drug distribution cases without a license include objective and subjective considerations. To achieve legal certainty and the purpose of sentencing the accused. The impact of drug distribution without a permit in the Bone Bolango Region is that it is very disturbing to the community and also endangers physical, mental, and social health conditions.
{"title":"Prosecutor's Review of Unlicensed Drug Trafficking Prosecution","authors":"Yulinda Apriliyani, Nuvazria Achir","doi":"10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19880","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19880","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to know and analyze about what is the impact of drug users without a permit at the Bone Bolango State Attorney. The type of research used is empirical research, using data types consisting of primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques were carried out using interviews, observation, and documentation techniques. The results of the study show that the prosecutor's considerations in imposing criminal charges against the perpetrators in drug distribution cases without a license include objective and subjective considerations. To achieve legal certainty and the purpose of sentencing the accused. The impact of drug distribution without a permit in the Bone Bolango Region is that it is very disturbing to the community and also endangers physical, mental, and social health conditions.","PeriodicalId":309785,"journal":{"name":"Estudiante Law Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124542765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-20DOI: 10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19935
Andi Mirzan Doda, Fence M. Wantu, Dian Ekawaty Ismail
The purpose of writing to be achieved in this paper is to know and analyze the return of state losses in the investigation process that can eliminate criminal perpetrators of corruption. This research is a normative legal research using the statutory approach "statute approach", the case approach "case approach", and the conceptual approach "conceptual approach". This study used analytical descriptive analysis techniques. The results of this study show that the return of state financial losses in the investigation stage of corruption can stop the process of handling criminal acts through police discretion. One of the elements of corruption is the element of state loss, meaning that when it has been returned, it means that the element has been lost, meaning there is no loss as a logical consequence of the Constitutional Court decision No. 25/PUU-XIV/2016. But with the condition that it must be before the investigation stage through police discretion and if it is based on the Lex Posterior Derogate Lege Priori, meaning that the new law overrides the old law, meaning that the new regulation ignores or overrides the old regulation in the same respect
{"title":"Return of State Losses In The Investigation Process That Can Eliminate Criminal Perpetrators of Corruption","authors":"Andi Mirzan Doda, Fence M. Wantu, Dian Ekawaty Ismail","doi":"10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19935","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of writing to be achieved in this paper is to know and analyze the return of state losses in the investigation process that can eliminate criminal perpetrators of corruption. This research is a normative legal research using the statutory approach \"statute approach\", the case approach \"case approach\", and the conceptual approach \"conceptual approach\". This study used analytical descriptive analysis techniques. The results of this study show that the return of state financial losses in the investigation stage of corruption can stop the process of handling criminal acts through police discretion. One of the elements of corruption is the element of state loss, meaning that when it has been returned, it means that the element has been lost, meaning there is no loss as a logical consequence of the Constitutional Court decision No. 25/PUU-XIV/2016. But with the condition that it must be before the investigation stage through police discretion and if it is based on the Lex Posterior Derogate Lege Priori, meaning that the new law overrides the old law, meaning that the new regulation ignores or overrides the old regulation in the same respect","PeriodicalId":309785,"journal":{"name":"Estudiante Law Journal","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131462751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-20DOI: 10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19844
Mohammad syahrir DJ.Pano, Fenty U. Puluhulawa, Avelia Rahmah Y. Mantali
Research findings show that the proportion of drug users who suffer from mental disorders is still very high compared to that of drug users who do not suffer from mental disorders. The reason is that the use of drugs can cause addiction, which means that users will continue to do so that which affects the central nervous system and results in mental disorders in drug users, for example in two cases in the Denpasar District Court with cases of narcotics abuse where the defendant had bipolar disorder. This study concludes that the judge's consideration includes the reasons for bipolar mental disorder as mitigating factors. In the case of abuse of narcotics, the Defendants BJJ and YAR, even though they were bipolar, still did not abolish the sentence against the two Defendants in these two different cases..
{"title":"Analysis of Determination of Sanctions Against Narcotics Abusers Who Experience Mental Disorders (Study of Denpasar District Court Decisions)","authors":"Mohammad syahrir DJ.Pano, Fenty U. Puluhulawa, Avelia Rahmah Y. Mantali","doi":"10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19844","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19844","url":null,"abstract":"Research findings show that the proportion of drug users who suffer from mental disorders is still very high compared to that of drug users who do not suffer from mental disorders. The reason is that the use of drugs can cause addiction, which means that users will continue to do so that which affects the central nervous system and results in mental disorders in drug users, for example in two cases in the Denpasar District Court with cases of narcotics abuse where the defendant had bipolar disorder. This study concludes that the judge's consideration includes the reasons for bipolar mental disorder as mitigating factors. In the case of abuse of narcotics, the Defendants BJJ and YAR, even though they were bipolar, still did not abolish the sentence against the two Defendants in these two different cases..","PeriodicalId":309785,"journal":{"name":"Estudiante Law Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116342957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-20DOI: 10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19802
Moh. Yoenardi M. Basiman, Nirwan Junus, Sri Nanang Meiske Kamba
The purpose of this research is to find out the legal force of SKPT in land sale and purchase transactions in Paleleh District, Buol Regency. The research method used is empirical research, namely the author will seek and find information which will later be used as the substance of this research by means of observation or conducting field studies in the place that is used as the object of this research. this research is carried out in a planned and systematic manner to obtain answers to problem solving related to the problems that occur, especially regarding the existence of buying and selling transactions using Land Tenure Certificate (SKPT) in Paleleh District. The results of this research on the legal force of land ownership certificates in sale and purchase transactions in Paleleh Subdistrict, where many people in Paleleh Subdistrict conduct land sale and purchase transactions using only a Land Ownership Certificate. This is due to the habits of people in rural areas who do not want to be complicated in thinking about the legal aspects of land sale and purchase transactions, for them it is enough just to provide receipts as proof that payment has been made.
{"title":"Analysis of the Legal Power of SKPT in Land Sale and Purchase Transactions in Paleleh District, Buol Regency","authors":"Moh. Yoenardi M. Basiman, Nirwan Junus, Sri Nanang Meiske Kamba","doi":"10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19802","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to find out the legal force of SKPT in land sale and purchase transactions in Paleleh District, Buol Regency. The research method used is empirical research, namely the author will seek and find information which will later be used as the substance of this research by means of observation or conducting field studies in the place that is used as the object of this research. this research is carried out in a planned and systematic manner to obtain answers to problem solving related to the problems that occur, especially regarding the existence of buying and selling transactions using Land Tenure Certificate (SKPT) in Paleleh District. The results of this research on the legal force of land ownership certificates in sale and purchase transactions in Paleleh Subdistrict, where many people in Paleleh Subdistrict conduct land sale and purchase transactions using only a Land Ownership Certificate. This is due to the habits of people in rural areas who do not want to be complicated in thinking about the legal aspects of land sale and purchase transactions, for them it is enough just to provide receipts as proof that payment has been made.","PeriodicalId":309785,"journal":{"name":"Estudiante Law Journal","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123654023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-20DOI: 10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19881
Rusnita Mopili
The purpose of this study was to find out what factors hindered the role of the police in solving criminal threats in the Bone Bolango Regency. The type of research used is empirical research, using data types consisting of primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques were carried out using interviews, observation, and documentation techniques. The results showed that the factors that hindered the police in disclosing the criminal act of threatening were internal factors consisting of the loss of evidence, then the absence of witnesses, and the difficulty in determining the suspect because the suspect had run away, then there were also external factors, namely the lack of public awareness.
{"title":"Deciphering the Causes of Dispute Settlement of the Crime of Threatening","authors":"Rusnita Mopili","doi":"10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19881","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19881","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to find out what factors hindered the role of the police in solving criminal threats in the Bone Bolango Regency. The type of research used is empirical research, using data types consisting of primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques were carried out using interviews, observation, and documentation techniques. The results showed that the factors that hindered the police in disclosing the criminal act of threatening were internal factors consisting of the loss of evidence, then the absence of witnesses, and the difficulty in determining the suspect because the suspect had run away, then there were also external factors, namely the lack of public awareness. ","PeriodicalId":309785,"journal":{"name":"Estudiante Law Journal","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115403670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-20DOI: 10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19882
H. Sauri
The purpose of this research is to know and analyze abouthow to Analyze the Decision of the Gorontalo High Court Number: 2/Pid-Sus-Anak/2020/PT Gto against children as perpetrators of criminal acts of obscenity in the city of Gorontalo and to find out what factors influence the Judge's Decision in Cases of Crime of Child Abuse in Court High Gorontalo Number: 2/Pid-Sus-Children/2020/PT Gto. The type of approach used is Normative Research where the approach used is a statute approach and a case approach. The data obtained are from literature, laws, journals, and thesis. Data analysis or data management in this study was carried out in a deductive way. The results obtained in this study indicate that the judge in imposing a sentence on the perpetrator is still contrary to the principle of proportionality. Then there are several factors that influence the judge's decision, which include: 1.) Factors originating from the judge. 2) Factors originating from the defendant.
{"title":"Analysis of Judge's Decision in Imposing Child Abuse Crime","authors":"H. Sauri","doi":"10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19882","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19882","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to know and analyze abouthow to Analyze the Decision of the Gorontalo High Court Number: 2/Pid-Sus-Anak/2020/PT Gto against children as perpetrators of criminal acts of obscenity in the city of Gorontalo and to find out what factors influence the Judge's Decision in Cases of Crime of Child Abuse in Court High Gorontalo Number: 2/Pid-Sus-Children/2020/PT Gto. The type of approach used is Normative Research where the approach used is a statute approach and a case approach. The data obtained are from literature, laws, journals, and thesis. Data analysis or data management in this study was carried out in a deductive way. The results obtained in this study indicate that the judge in imposing a sentence on the perpetrator is still contrary to the principle of proportionality. Then there are several factors that influence the judge's decision, which include: 1.) Factors originating from the judge. 2) Factors originating from the defendant.","PeriodicalId":309785,"journal":{"name":"Estudiante Law Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124329572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-20DOI: 10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.20331
Putri Regina Titania Inggile
The purpose of this research is to discuss the impact of alcohol abuse that triggers criminal acts in the city of Gorontalo . The objectives of this research are: to find out what are the factors and impacts of alcohol abuse in Gorontalo City.This study uses empirical legal research methods. Empirical legal study itself is a study that views law as a reality, including social reality, cultural reality, and empirical studies of the world. This research took place at the Gorontalo City Police. The results obtained from this study are that the prevalence of alcohol abuse in Gorontalo City occurs due to internal factors such as age, gender, individual norms (personality), education, psychology and others, as well as external factors such as the environment and friendships. The influence of alcoholic beverages can lead to a crime.
{"title":"Criminological Review On The Impact Of The Abuse Of Alcoholic Beverages That Trigger Criminal Actions In The City Of Gorontalo","authors":"Putri Regina Titania Inggile","doi":"10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.20331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.20331","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to discuss the impact of alcohol abuse that triggers criminal acts in the city of Gorontalo . The objectives of this research are: to find out what are the factors and impacts of alcohol abuse in Gorontalo City.This study uses empirical legal research methods. Empirical legal study itself is a study that views law as a reality, including social reality, cultural reality, and empirical studies of the world. This research took place at the Gorontalo City Police. The results obtained from this study are that the prevalence of alcohol abuse in Gorontalo City occurs due to internal factors such as age, gender, individual norms (personality), education, psychology and others, as well as external factors such as the environment and friendships. The influence of alcoholic beverages can lead to a crime. ","PeriodicalId":309785,"journal":{"name":"Estudiante Law Journal","volume":"138 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132054642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-20DOI: 10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19944
Hana Yunita Wagimin, Waode Mustika
This study aims to find out how the rights and obligations of children towards parents as objects of commercial content on TikTok according to the marriage law. The research method used is normative. The results of the study show that the rights and obligations of children towards their parents are based on the Marriage Law; children must respect their parents and obey their good wishes. And if the child has grown up, he is obliged to look after according to his ability, parents and family in a straight line upwards, if they need help. Legal consequences for children who do not carry out their alimony obligations towards parents, namely parents can submit a determination to the District Court and file civil lawsuits regarding unlawful acts (PMH) committed by children due to non-fulfillment of children's obligations in providing care to parents whether it's looking after and caring for parents in a healthy or sick condition, as well as providing a living and other things, including the cost of compensation.
{"title":"Rights and Obligations of Children to Parents as Objects of Commercial Content on Tiktok According to the Marriage Law","authors":"Hana Yunita Wagimin, Waode Mustika","doi":"10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19944","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.19944","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to find out how the rights and obligations of children towards parents as objects of commercial content on TikTok according to the marriage law. The research method used is normative. The results of the study show that the rights and obligations of children towards their parents are based on the Marriage Law; children must respect their parents and obey their good wishes. And if the child has grown up, he is obliged to look after according to his ability, parents and family in a straight line upwards, if they need help. Legal consequences for children who do not carry out their alimony obligations towards parents, namely parents can submit a determination to the District Court and file civil lawsuits regarding unlawful acts (PMH) committed by children due to non-fulfillment of children's obligations in providing care to parents whether it's looking after and caring for parents in a healthy or sick condition, as well as providing a living and other things, including the cost of compensation.","PeriodicalId":309785,"journal":{"name":"Estudiante Law Journal","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115221797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}