Pub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1384
Firas A. Khairinisa, Azhari, Farina Pramanik
Objective: The purpose of this research was to determine alveolar bone resorption by measuring alveolar bone height in the mandible of partially edentulous female patients through panoramic radiograph Material and Methods: The method of this study was descriptive using 34 panoramic radiographs of partially edentulous mandible in female patients aged 20-45 years in Dental Radiology Installation of Unpad Dental Hospital from 2016 to 2017. Alveolar bone height was measured using Proximal RABL (Radiographic Alveolar Bone Loss) method with the help of Ez-Pax Plus software. Results: The highest average alveolar bone height was 3.5 mm and 12.96% of them occurred in 30-35 years age group. The lowest height was 3 mm with 10.98% occurred in 20-29 years age group. Conclusion: Alveolar bone height in partially edentulous mandible of female patients underwent resorption of mild classification according to proximal RABL method.
目的:本研究的目的是通过全景x线片测量女性部分无牙患者下颌骨的牙槽骨高度来确定牙槽骨吸收。材料与方法:本研究的方法是描述性的，使用2016 - 2017年在Unpad牙科医院牙科放射科安装的20-45岁女性部分无牙患者下颌骨全景x线片34张。在Ez-Pax Plus软件的帮助下，采用近端RABL (Radiographic Alveolar bone Loss)法测量牙槽骨高度。结果:牙槽骨平均高度最高为3.5 mm, 30 ~ 35岁年龄组占12.96%。身高最低为3 mm, 20 ~ 29岁年龄组发生率为10.98%。结论:采用近端RABL法对女性部分无牙下颌骨牙槽骨高度进行轻度吸收。
{"title":"Description of alveolar bone resorption in partially edentulous mandible of a female patient in panoramic radiograph","authors":"Firas A. Khairinisa, Azhari, Farina Pramanik","doi":"10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1384","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Objective: The purpose of this research was to determine alveolar bone resorption by measuring alveolar bone height in the mandible of partially edentulous female patients through panoramic radiograph \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Material and Methods: The method of this study was descriptive using 34 panoramic radiographs of partially edentulous mandible in female patients aged 20-45 years in Dental Radiology Installation of Unpad Dental Hospital from 2016 to 2017. Alveolar bone height was measured using Proximal RABL (Radiographic Alveolar Bone Loss) method with the help of Ez-Pax Plus software. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results: The highest average alveolar bone height was 3.5 mm and 12.96% of them occurred in 30-35 years age group. The lowest height was 3 mm with 10.98% occurred in 20-29 years age group. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusion: Alveolar bone height in partially edentulous mandible of female patients underwent resorption of mild classification according to proximal RABL method. \u0000","PeriodicalId":31119,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science","volume":"152 4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83165801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1386
Ayesha, K. Vellore, Santosh Challa, N. S., K. Saigeeta
Objective: The purpose of this paper is to describe the management of a visually impaired 12-year-old child by using ‘ATP technique’ and ‘Tell-Feel-Do technique’. Methods: A 12-year-old female child reported to the department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Army College of Dental Sciences, with the chief complaint of decay in lower left back tooth since 1 month. The patient was completely blind since birth. Learning Results: Most of the skills, technique, and activities carried out routinely are related to our vision. In people with visual impairement, there are limitations of moving around in different surroundings and performing basic activities due to which managing them becomes a challenging task for Pediatric dentists. Conclusion: With the introduction of ATP (Audio-Tactile Performance) it has become easier for both dentist and the child to get along with each other and also the dentist can easily convey all the procedures to be done in child.
{"title":"Oro-dental care of visually impaired child: A case report","authors":"Ayesha, K. Vellore, Santosh Challa, N. S., K. Saigeeta","doi":"10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1386","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1386","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The purpose of this paper is to describe the management of a visually impaired 12-year-old child by using ‘ATP technique’ and ‘Tell-Feel-Do technique’. Methods: A 12-year-old female child reported to the department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Army College of Dental Sciences, with the chief complaint of decay in lower left back tooth since 1 month. The patient was completely blind since birth. Learning Results: Most of the skills, technique, and activities carried out routinely are related to our vision. In people with visual impairement, there are limitations of moving around in different surroundings and performing basic activities due to which managing them becomes a challenging task for Pediatric dentists. Conclusion: With the introduction of ATP (Audio-Tactile Performance) it has become easier for both dentist and the child to get along with each other and also the dentist can easily convey all the procedures to be done in child.","PeriodicalId":31119,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77033387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1354
Irfan Sugianto, Barunawaty Yunus, Fadhlil Ua. Rahman, Muliaty Yunus, D. P. Wulansari, M. F. Hidayat
Objective: To determine prevalence of Idiopathic osteosclerosis (IO) by radiographic evaluation and to investigate the relationship between the finding in relation with age, gender and location in Indonesia Sub-Population. Material and Methods: this was a cross-sectional study that panoramic radiograph of patients (1030 male and 1914 female) whose age range 10-82 years old and who visited Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Hasanuddin University Dental Hospital from 2017 and 2020. We evaluated group of age, location, appearance and occurrence of IO and analyzed using chisquare test. Results: in total, 2944 panoramic radiographs were examined, IO found in 144 (4.8%) patients and 170 IO’s were detected. IO detected mostly in mandible than maxilla (p<0.005) where premolar and molar area was the most common location of IO (42.3% and 41.7%; respectively). Most of cases was solitary lesion (<0.005) and unilateral (<0.005). In addition, most of IO separate from teeth (45.8%) and also related with periapical site (35.3%). Conclusion: Idiopathic Osteosclerosis can defined as developmental variation that can occur in any age range, no predilection of sex. The frequency of IO in Indonesia Sub-population is slightly lower than other country
{"title":"Idiopathic osteosclerosis of the jaws on panoramic radiograpic analysis in Indonesian Sub-Population","authors":"Irfan Sugianto, Barunawaty Yunus, Fadhlil Ua. Rahman, Muliaty Yunus, D. P. Wulansari, M. F. Hidayat","doi":"10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1354","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To determine prevalence of Idiopathic osteosclerosis (IO) by radiographic evaluation and to investigate the relationship between the finding in relation with age, gender and location in Indonesia Sub-Population. \u0000Material and Methods: this was a cross-sectional study that panoramic radiograph of patients (1030 male and 1914 female) whose age range 10-82 years old and who visited Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Hasanuddin University Dental Hospital from 2017 and 2020. We evaluated group of age, location, appearance and occurrence of IO and analyzed using chisquare test. \u0000Results: in total, 2944 panoramic radiographs were examined, IO found in 144 (4.8%) patients and 170 IO’s were detected. IO detected mostly in mandible than maxilla (p<0.005) where premolar and molar area was the most common location of IO (42.3% and 41.7%; respectively). Most of cases was solitary lesion (<0.005) and unilateral (<0.005). In addition, most of IO separate from teeth (45.8%) and also related with periapical site (35.3%). \u0000Conclusion: Idiopathic Osteosclerosis can defined as developmental variation that can occur in any age range, no predilection of sex. The frequency of IO in Indonesia Sub-population is slightly lower than other country","PeriodicalId":31119,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science","volume":"357 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75109841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1382
G. A. Dohude, Mulyani Rahmah
Objective: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of lidocaine of local anaesthetic agent in inhibiting the growth of streptococcus mutans bacteria. Material and Methods: This type of research is a laboratory experimental with a post test only control group design. Microorganism used was streptococcus mutans and cultured at the Microbiology Laboratory of the Pharmacy, Universitas Sumatera Utara. The local anaesthetic tested was a solution of lidocaine diluted with NaCl 0.9% to 0.5%, 1%, and 2%. The antibacterial activity test was carried out using diffusion method by dripping 25 µl of lidocaine (0.5%, 1%, 2%), positive control (amoxicillin), and negative control (NaCl 0.9%) on disc paper, then placed on nutrient agar, and incubated. After 24 hours, the inhibition zone formed around the disc paper was observed. Results: Lidocaine showed antibacterial activity with the inhibition zone of 0.5%, 1%, 2% concentration was 6.98 mm, 7.66 mm, 8.36 mm. Then the data was analyzed using the One-way ANOVA test. From these results, there was a significant difference in the mean of the inhibitin zone (p < 0.05) between 0.5%, 1%, and 2% lidocaine, positive control, and negative control. Conclusion: Lidocaine has antibacterial activity against Streptococcus mutans bacteria with an effective concentration of 2%.
{"title":"Local anaesthetic inhibition of lidocaine on the growth of streptococcus mutans in vitro","authors":"G. A. Dohude, Mulyani Rahmah","doi":"10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1382","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of lidocaine of local anaesthetic agent in inhibiting the growth of streptococcus mutans bacteria. \u0000Material and Methods: This type of research is a laboratory experimental with a post test only control group design. Microorganism used was streptococcus mutans and cultured at the Microbiology Laboratory of the Pharmacy, Universitas Sumatera Utara. The local anaesthetic tested was a solution of lidocaine diluted with NaCl 0.9% to 0.5%, 1%, and 2%. The antibacterial activity test was carried out using diffusion method by dripping 25 µl of lidocaine (0.5%, 1%, 2%), positive control (amoxicillin), and negative control (NaCl 0.9%) on disc paper, then placed on nutrient agar, and incubated. After 24 hours, the inhibition zone formed around the disc paper was observed. \u0000Results: Lidocaine showed antibacterial activity with the inhibition zone of 0.5%, 1%, 2% concentration was 6.98 mm, 7.66 mm, 8.36 mm. Then the data was analyzed using the One-way ANOVA test. From these results, there was a significant difference in the mean of the inhibitin zone (p < 0.05) between 0.5%, 1%, and 2% lidocaine, positive control, and negative control. \u0000Conclusion: Lidocaine has antibacterial activity against Streptococcus mutans bacteria with an effective concentration of 2%.","PeriodicalId":31119,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77581954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1381
S. Lastianny, A. Sukmawati, Al SK. Soesilowati
Objective: To evaluate the effect of the application of carbonated hydroxyapatite-propolis 10% on open flap debridement towards osteocalcin expression of periodontitis induced Oryctolagus cuniculus. Material and Methods: Six rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) were divided into three groups, which are carbonated hydroxyapatite-propolis 10% group, carbonated hydroxyapatite group, and open flap debridement group. Periodontitis on animal models was inducted with a combined technique using ligation and LPS injection of P.gingivalis. On each group, the animals were decapitated on day 7 and day 14 after the designated treatment. The immunohistochemistry assay was used to measure the osteocalcin expression. The data were analyzed statistically with Two Way Anova and continued with post hoc LSD. Results: The results showed that the carbonated hydroxyapatite-propolis 10% group had the highest osteocalcin expression on day 7, followed by carbonated hydroxyapatite group and the open flap debridement group (p<0,05). There was no significant difference in the expression of osteocalcin on day 7 and day 14 (p>0,05) on the carbonated hydroxyapatite-10% propolis group. Conclusion: The application of carbonated hydroxyapatite-propolis 10% could increase the osteocalcin expression on periodontitis induced Oryctolagus cuniculus.
{"title":"Immunohistochemistry assay of osteocalcin on bone healing with CHA-10% propolis","authors":"S. Lastianny, A. Sukmawati, Al SK. Soesilowati","doi":"10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1381","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1381","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To evaluate the effect of the application of carbonated hydroxyapatite-propolis 10% on open flap debridement towards osteocalcin expression of periodontitis induced Oryctolagus cuniculus. \u0000Material and Methods: Six rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) were divided into three groups, which are carbonated hydroxyapatite-propolis 10% group, carbonated hydroxyapatite group, and open flap debridement group. Periodontitis on animal models was inducted with a combined technique using ligation and LPS injection of P.gingivalis. On each group, the animals were decapitated on day 7 and day 14 after the designated treatment. The immunohistochemistry assay was used to measure the osteocalcin expression. The data were analyzed statistically with Two Way Anova and continued with post hoc LSD. \u0000Results: The results showed that the carbonated hydroxyapatite-propolis 10% group had the highest osteocalcin expression on day 7, followed by carbonated hydroxyapatite group and the open flap debridement group (p<0,05). There was no significant difference in the expression of osteocalcin on day 7 and day 14 (p>0,05) on the carbonated hydroxyapatite-10% propolis group. \u0000Conclusion: The application of carbonated hydroxyapatite-propolis 10% could increase the osteocalcin expression on periodontitis induced Oryctolagus cuniculus.","PeriodicalId":31119,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74626299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1389
M. Ruth, M. G. Widiastuti, Bambang Dwiraharjo
Objective: Ectopic teeth are teeth that are located deep in the jawbone or in other areas outside the alveolar bone, such as nasal cavity, chin, mandibular bone, palate, orbital cavity, and maxillary sinus. The presence of teeth in the maxillary sinus can cause an inflammatory reaction in the sinus and cause local sinonasal symptoms such as nasal obstruction, facial fullness, headache, hyposmia, and recurrent chronic sinusitis, due to obstruction of the sinus ostium and it can also develop into cysts. Replantation of bone fragments after tooth extraction using the Bone Lid technique can maintain sinus volume. The aim of this paper is to report the extraction of ectopic teeth in the maxillary sinus by using Bone Lid technique. Methods: A 9-year-old girl was referred from ENT clinic with complaints of pain in the right cheek and sniffles which were diagnosed as maxillary sinusitis. Radiographic examination showed that the canine tooth was located on the right maxillary sinus. The ectopic canine tooth was removed with a modified bone lid technique. Results: The panoramic radiograph and Waters’ projection radiograph postoperatively showed there were no ectopic teeth in the sinus and no volumetric changes of maxillary sinus cavity. In the clinical evaluation of 1 month postoperatively, there were no complaints of pain and sniffles. Conclusion: The use of the Bone Lid technique is beneficial because it maintains sinus volume, thus it does not disturb the function of the maxillary sinus.
{"title":"Removal of an ectopic canine tooth in the maxillary sinus using bone lid technique","authors":"M. Ruth, M. G. Widiastuti, Bambang Dwiraharjo","doi":"10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1389","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1389","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Ectopic teeth are teeth that are located deep in the jawbone or in other areas outside the alveolar bone, such as nasal cavity, chin, mandibular bone, palate, orbital cavity, and maxillary sinus. The presence of teeth in the maxillary sinus can cause an inflammatory reaction in the sinus and cause local sinonasal symptoms such as nasal obstruction, facial fullness, headache, hyposmia, and recurrent chronic sinusitis, due to obstruction of the sinus ostium and it can also develop into cysts. Replantation of bone fragments after tooth extraction using the Bone Lid technique can maintain sinus volume. The aim of this paper is to report the extraction of ectopic teeth in the maxillary sinus by using Bone Lid technique. \u0000Methods: A 9-year-old girl was referred from ENT clinic with complaints of pain in the right cheek and sniffles which were diagnosed as maxillary sinusitis. Radiographic examination showed that the canine tooth was located on the right maxillary sinus. The ectopic canine tooth was removed with a modified bone lid technique. \u0000Results: The panoramic radiograph and Waters’ projection radiograph postoperatively showed there were no ectopic teeth in the sinus and no volumetric changes of maxillary sinus cavity. In the clinical evaluation of 1 month postoperatively, there were no complaints of pain and sniffles. \u0000Conclusion: The use of the Bone Lid technique is beneficial because it maintains sinus volume, thus it does not disturb the function of the maxillary sinus.","PeriodicalId":31119,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science","volume":"648 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76273093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1387
Ahyar Riza, Geby AK. Bukit
Objective: To compare effectiveness of normal saline, aquades and mineral water as an irrigation solution on post-operative pain, swelling and trismus after odontectomy of impacted mandibular third molar. Material and Methods: This study is a clinical experimental study using a post-test only control group design study design. Measurement of pain, trismus and swelling was checked on the third and seventh days after odontectomy. The number of patients studied was 33 people which 11 people used normal saline solution, 11 people used distilled water solution and 11 people used mineral water solution. Results: Was statistically analyzed using one way ANOVA test. There was no significant difference (p> 0.05) in effectiveness of normal saline, aquades and mineral water solutions as irrigation solutions to pain, trismus and swelling on the third and seventh days after odontectomy. However, on the third day after the odontectomy, irrigating of normal saline solution showed lower levels of pain, trismus and swelling compared to other irrigation solutions. Conclusion: Normal saline solution can promote oral wound healing and stimulates cell migration
{"title":"Comparison of effectiveness of normal saline, aquades and mineral water as an irrigation solution in odontectomy of impacted mandibular third molar in University of Sumatera Utara Hospital","authors":"Ahyar Riza, Geby AK. Bukit","doi":"10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1387","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To compare effectiveness of normal saline, aquades and mineral water as an irrigation solution on post-operative pain, swelling and trismus after odontectomy of impacted mandibular third molar. \u0000Material and Methods: This study is a clinical experimental study using a post-test only control group design study design. Measurement of pain, trismus and swelling was checked on the third and seventh days after odontectomy. The number of patients studied was 33 people which 11 people used normal saline solution, 11 people used distilled water solution and 11 people used mineral water solution. \u0000Results: Was statistically analyzed using one way ANOVA test. There was no significant difference (p> 0.05) in effectiveness of normal saline, aquades and mineral water solutions as irrigation solutions to pain, trismus and swelling on the third and seventh days after odontectomy. However, on the third day after the odontectomy, irrigating of normal saline solution showed lower levels of pain, trismus and swelling compared to other irrigation solutions. \u0000Conclusion: Normal saline solution can promote oral wound healing and stimulates cell migration","PeriodicalId":31119,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79197533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1380
Chairunas, M. Abdat
Objective: To determine the effectiveness of 8% and 16% cocoa bean extract gel in the healing of Wistar rats gingival incision wound. Methods: Cocoa beans were extracted using the maceration method, diluted with a concentration of 8% and 16%, and the addition of CMC-Na as gel basis. The 24tailed mice are divided into 6 mouse-tails of treatment 1 given the 8% cocoa bean extract gel, 6-tails of treatment 2 given the 16% cocoa bean extract gel, 6-tailed mice positive groups given the drug Oxoferin solution 0,001%, and 6-tails of negative group given aquades. The treatment and wound length assessment of rats were carried out on the 1st day, 3rd day, 5th day, 7th and 10th days, then dieutanasia on day 10 using ether anesthesia and carried out the cutting of the mandibular bone using the gingival tissue to wound re-epithelialization observation with a microscope (Olympus BX-41) 200X magnification. Results: One-way ANOVA and Post-HOC LSD tests presented a significant difference in the length of Wistar rats gingival wound closure between the treatment group that applied 16% cocoa bean gel extract, the negative and positive control groups, while between the 8% gel extract, the negative and positive control groups showed insignificant differences. Mean gingival incision wound re-epithelialization of each group on day 10 was 24.57 µm, 28.93 µm, 50.63 µm, 48.03 µm respectively. Conclusion: The 16% cocoa bean extract gel treatment is effective in healing the gingival incision wound of Wistar rats after applied for 10 days.
{"title":"Effectiveness of cocoa beans (theobroma cacao l.) extract gel 8% and 16% in the healing of wistar rats (rattus norvegicus) gingiva incision wound","authors":"Chairunas, M. Abdat","doi":"10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1380","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To determine the effectiveness of 8% and 16% cocoa bean extract gel in the healing of Wistar rats gingival incision wound. \u0000Methods: Cocoa beans were extracted using the maceration method, diluted with a concentration of 8% and 16%, and the addition of CMC-Na as gel basis. The 24tailed mice are divided into 6 mouse-tails of treatment 1 given the 8% cocoa bean extract gel, 6-tails of treatment 2 given the 16% cocoa bean extract gel, 6-tailed mice positive groups given the drug Oxoferin solution 0,001%, and 6-tails of negative group given aquades. The treatment and wound length assessment of rats were carried out on the 1st day, 3rd day, 5th day, 7th and 10th days, then dieutanasia on day 10 using ether anesthesia and carried out the cutting of the mandibular bone using the gingival tissue to wound re-epithelialization observation with a microscope (Olympus BX-41) 200X magnification. \u0000Results: One-way ANOVA and Post-HOC LSD tests presented a significant difference in the length of Wistar rats gingival wound closure between the treatment group that applied 16% cocoa bean gel extract, the negative and positive control groups, while between the 8% gel extract, the negative and positive control groups showed insignificant differences. Mean gingival incision wound re-epithelialization of each group on day 10 was 24.57 µm, 28.93 µm, 50.63 µm, 48.03 µm respectively. \u0000Conclusion: The 16% cocoa bean extract gel treatment is effective in healing the gingival incision wound of Wistar rats after applied for 10 days.","PeriodicalId":31119,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science","volume":"83 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91129814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1345
Fajriani, Pharadiba, A. Ferry, A. B. Ferry
Objective: this study have aims to look at the effectiveness of gargling with extract oyster mushroom (pleurotus ostreatus) on forming plaque in ECC ( Early Childhood Caries ) patient. Material and Method: This study was conducted in Sudiang Asri Islamic kindergarten children in April-May 2018. This study used a pretestposttest design with a control group. A total sample is 90 person suffering from ECC. The sample was divided into three groups, namely Chlorhexidine gluconant 0.2%, Aquadest Steril and solution of oyster mushroom extract concentration of 50%. The score were measured using the Grenee and Vermillion methods about before and after the intervention. Analysis data use SPSS version 22.0 for windows. Results: The result of the independent t – test that showed different significant about before and after the treatment of oyster mushroom extract (pleurotus ostreatus) (p<0,05). The result of index debris on chlorhexidine gluconant 0,2% in the pre test of 1.681 ± 0.538, and in the post test of 1.486 ± 0.429. Debris index result on sterill Aquadest in the pre test was 1.492 ± 0.498 and in the post test was 1.486 ± 0.429. While the debris index result in a solution of 50% oyster mushroom extract in the pre test of 1.813 ± 0.447 and in the post test of 1.513 ± 0.483. Conclusion: Giving a gargle solution with oyster mushroom extract (pleurotus ostreatus) can inhibit dental plaque.
目的:观察平菇提取物漱口对早期龋患者牙菌斑形成的影响。材料与方法:本研究于2018年4 - 5月在苏江阿斯里伊斯兰幼儿园进行。本研究采用前测后测设计，并设对照组。总共有90人患有ECC。样品分为三组，分别为氯己定葡萄糖0.2%组、Aquadest Steril组和平菇提取物浓度50%溶液组。在干预前后分别使用greene和Vermillion方法测量得分。分析数据使用SPSS version 22.0 for windows。结果:独立t检验结果显示，平菇提取物处理前后差异有统计学意义(p< 0.05)。氯己定葡萄糖糖精0.2%的前检和后检指标杂物的残留量分别为1.681±0.538和1.486±0.429。无菌Aquadest前试验的碎屑指数为1.492±0.498，后试验为1.486±0.429。前测和后测的碎屑指数分别为1.813±0.447和1.513±0.483。结论:平菇提取物含漱液具有抑制牙菌斑的作用。
{"title":"Effectiveness of gargle with extract oyster mushroom (pleurotus spp) to forming plaque in ecc patients (early childhood caries)","authors":"Fajriani, Pharadiba, A. Ferry, A. B. Ferry","doi":"10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1345","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1345","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: this study have aims to look at the effectiveness of gargling with extract oyster mushroom (pleurotus ostreatus) on forming plaque in ECC ( Early Childhood Caries ) patient. \u0000Material and Method: This study was conducted in Sudiang Asri Islamic kindergarten children in April-May 2018. This study used a pretestposttest design with a control group. A total sample is 90 person suffering from ECC. The sample was divided into three groups, namely Chlorhexidine gluconant 0.2%, Aquadest Steril and solution of oyster mushroom extract concentration of 50%. The score were measured using the Grenee and Vermillion methods about before and after the intervention. Analysis data use SPSS version 22.0 for windows. \u0000Results: The result of the independent t – test that showed different significant about before and after the treatment of oyster mushroom extract (pleurotus ostreatus) (p<0,05). The result of index debris on chlorhexidine gluconant 0,2% in the pre test of 1.681 ± 0.538, and in the post test of 1.486 ± 0.429. Debris index result on sterill Aquadest in the pre test was 1.492 ± 0.498 and in the post test was 1.486 ± 0.429. While the debris index result in a solution of 50% oyster mushroom extract in the pre test of 1.813 ± 0.447 and in the post test of 1.513 ± 0.483. \u0000Conclusion: Giving a gargle solution with oyster mushroom extract (pleurotus ostreatus) can inhibit dental plaque.","PeriodicalId":31119,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science","volume":"96 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76858271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-01DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v7i1.1312
Q. U. Malinta, Ana Yustika, Rasmidar Samad
Objective: to observe whether symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress correlates with symptoms of xerostomia among medical and dentistry students. Material and Methods: this was a cross-sectional study involving 772 medical and dentistry students in pre-clinical and clinical phase of Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia in January 2022. Chi-square test and Spearman correlation analysis were performed on the data that were obtained online via Google Form. DASS 21 questionnaire was used to identify symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress. Fox’ questionnaire was used to identify symptoms of xerostomia. Results: There were mild but significant correlations between occurrence of depression (r=0.100; p=0.006), anxiety (r=0.118; p=0.001), and stress (r=0.096; p=0.008) symptoms with symptoms of xerostomia among medical and dentistry students. Xerostomia symptoms was significantly higher (p<0.05) among dentistry students compared with medical students in both pre-clinical (64.9% vs 44.8%) and clinical (40.4% vs 27.7%) phase. In both pre-clinical and clinical phase, occurrence of depression and anxiety symptoms among medical students were not significantly different from dentistry students (p<0.05). Moderate to severe stress tend to occur more among dentistry students (p<0.05). Conclusion: Symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress correlates with symptoms of xerostomia among medical and dentistry students.
目的:观察医、牙专业学生抑郁、焦虑、压力症状与口干症的相关性。材料和方法:这是一项横断面研究，涉及印度尼西亚望加锡Hasanuddin大学临床前和临床阶段的772名医学和牙科学生。对通过Google Form在线获取的数据进行卡方检验和Spearman相关分析。采用DASS 21问卷确定抑郁、焦虑和压力症状。Fox的问卷被用来确定口干症的症状。结果:两组间抑郁发生率有轻微但显著的相关性(r=0.100;P =0.006)，焦虑(r=0.118;P =0.001)，应力(r=0.096;P =0.008)，医学和牙科专业学生中存在口干症状。口腔干燥症状在临床前期(64.9% vs 44.8%)和临床(40.4% vs 27.7%)均高于医学生(p<0.05)。在临床前和临床阶段，医学生抑郁和焦虑症状的发生与牙科学生无显著差异(p<0.05)。中重度应激在牙科学生中发生率较高(p<0.05)。结论:抑郁、焦虑和压力症状与医学和牙科专业学生的口干症状相关。
{"title":"Correlation of depression, anxiety and stress symptoms with xerostomia symptoms among medical and dentistry students in pre-clinical and clinical phase","authors":"Q. U. Malinta, Ana Yustika, Rasmidar Samad","doi":"10.15562/jdmfs.v7i1.1312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15562/jdmfs.v7i1.1312","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: to observe whether symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress correlates with symptoms of xerostomia among medical and dentistry students. \u0000Material and Methods: this was a cross-sectional study involving 772 medical and dentistry students in pre-clinical and clinical phase of Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia in January 2022. Chi-square test and Spearman correlation analysis were performed on the data that were obtained online via Google Form. DASS 21 questionnaire was used to identify symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress. Fox’ questionnaire was used to identify symptoms of xerostomia. \u0000Results: There were mild but significant correlations between occurrence of depression (r=0.100; p=0.006), anxiety (r=0.118; p=0.001), and stress (r=0.096; p=0.008) symptoms with symptoms of xerostomia among medical and dentistry students. Xerostomia symptoms was significantly higher (p<0.05) among dentistry students compared with medical students in both pre-clinical (64.9% vs 44.8%) and clinical (40.4% vs 27.7%) phase. In both pre-clinical and clinical phase, occurrence of depression and anxiety symptoms among medical students were not significantly different from dentistry students (p<0.05). Moderate to severe stress tend to occur more among dentistry students (p<0.05). \u0000Conclusion: Symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress correlates with symptoms of xerostomia among medical and dentistry students. ","PeriodicalId":31119,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science","volume":"151 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76605611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：