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Influencia
Pub Date : 2011-12-12 DOI: 10.1145/2073370.2073372
David McLellan, A-M Jansson, Zhe Chen, Nikolaos Antonogiannis, Y. Shao
In the fields of robotics and interactive devices the development of autonomous machines that can effectively sense and respond to humans is still complex and difficult to achieve. There are a great many ways to sense objects using sensors which can measure distance for example but despite this they all have their drawbacks and the majority cannot distinguish between an inanimate object and a human. In robotics it is necessary to employ many different sensors in tandem, such as infrared sensors, ultrasonic sensors and computer vision, in order for the robot to sense its surrounding environment. Influencia goes some way to exploring this realm by employing just two sensors to create a simple yet effective way to sense and respond to humans. The piece simultaneously explores the issues of how to sense humans and how machines can autonomously interact in a meaningful way with humans. How should machines interact with humans and what type of relationships would we build with independent autonomous machines? In science fiction we see a world populated with autonomous robots and machines which behave similarly to humans and perform human tasks. By employing a specialized heat sensor and ultrasonics we created a swarm of robots that can sense and follow a human whilst avoiding objects and with the use of code we programmed behaviors into the robots as to how they would respond when they encountered a human.
在机器人和交互设备领域,能够有效地感知和响应人类的自主机器的发展仍然是复杂和难以实现的。有很多方法可以使用传感器来感知物体,例如可以测量距离,但尽管如此,它们都有自己的缺点,大多数不能区分无生命的物体和人类。在机器人技术中,有必要将许多不同的传感器串联使用,如红外传感器、超声波传感器和计算机视觉,以使机器人感知周围环境。Influencia在某种程度上探索了这一领域,它只使用了两个传感器,创造了一种简单而有效的方式来感知和回应人类。这篇文章同时探讨了如何感知人类以及机器如何以有意义的方式自主与人类互动的问题。机器应该如何与人类互动,我们将与独立自主的机器建立什么样的关系?在科幻小说中,我们看到一个充满自主机器人和机器的世界,它们的行为与人类相似,执行人类的任务。通过使用专门的热传感器和超声波,我们创造了一群机器人,它们可以感知并跟随人类,同时避开物体,我们使用代码将行为编程到机器人中,以便它们在遇到人类时会如何反应。
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引用次数: 2
Cooky: a cooperative cooking robot system Cooky:一个合作烹饪机器人系统
Pub Date : 2011-12-12 DOI: 10.1145/2073370.2073386
Yuta Sugiura, A. Withana, T. Shinohara, Masa Ogata, Daisuke Sakamoto, M. Inami, T. Igarashi
We propose a cooperative cooking robot system that operates with humans in an open environment. The system can cook a meal by pouring various ingredients into a boiling pot on an induction heating cooker and adjusting the heating strength according to a recipe that is developed by the user. Our contribution is in the design of the system incorporating robotic- and human-specific elements in a shared workspace so as to achieve a cooperative rudimentary cooking capability. First, we provide a graphical user interface to display detailed cooking instructions to the user. Second, we use small mobile robots instead of built-in arms to save space, improve flexibility, and increase safety. Third, we use special cooking tools that are shared with the robot. We hope insights obtained in this study will be useful for the design of other household systems in the future. A previous version of our system has been presented [1]. This demonstration will show an extended version with a new robot and improved interaction design.
我们提出了一个在开放环境中与人类一起工作的合作烹饪机器人系统。该系统可以将各种材料倒入感应加热锅上的沸腾锅中,并根据用户开发的配方调整加热强度来烹饪。我们的贡献在于设计了一个系统,将机器人和人类特定的元素结合在一个共享的工作空间中,以实现协作的基本烹饪能力。首先,我们提供了一个图形用户界面,向用户显示详细的烹饪说明。二是用小型移动机器人代替固定式手臂,节省空间,提高灵活性,增加安全性。第三,我们使用与机器人共享的特殊烹饪工具。我们希望在本研究中获得的见解将对未来其他家庭系统的设计有用。我们系统的上一个版本已经在b[1]中介绍过了。这次演示将展示一个带有新机器人和改进的交互设计的扩展版本。
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引用次数: 7
SIGGRAPH Asia 2011 Emerging Technologies 2011亚洲新兴技术展览会
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1145/2073370
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引用次数: 0
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SIGGRAPH Asia 2011 Emerging Technologies
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