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Dropshipper responsibility in case of damaged goods in e-commerce transactions 电子商务交易中货物损坏的托运人责任
Pub Date : 2023-01-03 DOI: 10.26905/jp.v19i2.9295
R. Astutik, Sunarjo Sunarjo, I. G. Ngurah Adnyana, Dewi Rahayu, Mohammad Fahrial Amrulla, Ferry Anggriawan, Ariyanti Ariyanti, Fadilla Dwi Lailawati
Dropshipping is a buying and selling system where the drop shipper sells products that he doesn't own. Dropshipping is basically buying and selling that is carried out between sellers and buyers using internet media. The dropshipper only has photo samples of the supplier's goods, usually in the form of photos, which are then marketed to consumers at a price determined by the dropshipper, if sold, the dropshipper buys goods from the supplier by asking the supplier for help sending the goods to consumers on behalf of the dropshipper shop. Thus, in carrying out dropshipping buying and selling transactions, it involves parties, namely suppliers and dropshippers. E-commerce has recently been favored by producers both large and small as well as retail sellers in general. This is because promotion through online media is easier to reach consumers in terms of introducing or selling their products. E-commerce makes it easier for consumers and producers to make transactions. A dropshipper is a party that advertises goods, sells goods without owning the goods through his online shop, which then organizes so that the ordered goods are sent directly from the supplier to the consumer. Suppliers or also known as vendors are the owners of goods whose role in dropshipping is to send goods directly to buyers.
Dropshipping是一种买卖系统,托运人出售他不拥有的产品。Dropshipping基本上是买卖,是卖家和买家之间使用互联网媒体进行。托运人只有供应商商品的照片样品,通常以照片的形式,然后以托运人确定的价格向消费者销售,如果出售,托运人通过要求供应商帮助代表托运人商店将商品发送给消费者,从供应商那里购买商品。因此,在进行dropshipping买卖交易时,它涉及各方,即供应商和托运人。电子商务最近受到大大小小的生产商以及一般零售商的青睐。这是因为通过网络媒体的推广在介绍或销售产品方面更容易接触到消费者。电子商务使消费者和生产者更容易进行交易。托运人是通过他的网上商店宣传商品,销售商品而不拥有商品的一方,然后组织使订购的商品直接从供应商发送给消费者。供应商或也被称为销售商是货物的所有者,他们在dropshipping中的作用是将货物直接发送给买家。
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引用次数: 0
Development of online directory of Islamic higher education in Java Island 爪哇岛伊斯兰高等教育在线目录的开发
Pub Date : 2023-01-03 DOI: 10.26905/jp.v19i2.9167
Roudhotul Jannah, Djoko Andrijono
Currently, we have entered the industrial era 4.0 where technology and information are developing very quickly so that a lot of data can be obtained easily by the public, but the credibility of this information cannot be accounted for because the source of information is unclear. It is known, with these problems and supported by sophisticated technology, a new search medium has emerged which is called an online directory. The contents of online directories include important information such as names of organizations, institutions, or individuals, addresses, telephone numbers, as well as credible sources. Many people, especially high school graduates, and the equivalent want to continue their education in tertiary institutions, one of which is an Islamic university. Thus the online directory of Islamic universities in Java made by this author can be used as a reference for people who wish to continue their education at Islamic universities in Java but users also need to find further information through the website link that is already listed in the directory because the information is in the directory is not 100% complete.
目前,我们已经进入了工业4.0时代,技术和信息的发展非常迅速,很多数据可以很容易地被公众获取,但是这些信息的可信度却因为信息来源不明而无法得到保证。众所周知,面对这些问题,在先进技术的支持下,一种新的搜索媒介出现了,它被称为在线目录。在线目录的内容包括组织、机构或个人的名称、地址、电话号码以及可靠来源等重要信息。许多人,尤其是高中毕业生,以及同等学历的人希望在高等教育机构继续他们的教育,其中一所是伊斯兰大学。因此,作者制作的Java伊斯兰大学在线目录可以作为希望在Java伊斯兰大学继续接受教育的人的参考,但用户也需要通过目录中已经列出的网站链接找到进一步的信息,因为目录中的信息不是100%完整。
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引用次数: 0
Halal Tourism Industry for The Micro Economy in Gorontalo: Potential, Opportunity and Challenges 戈伦塔洛微观经济的清真旅游产业:潜力、机遇和挑战
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.28918/jupe.v19i2.6000
D. Perdana, Moh Hidayat Tomayahu, T. S. Kaaba
This research is to analyze and examine the prospects, potentials and obstacles to the development of halal tourism to build a micro-economy in Gorontalo. This research is a field research, with qualitative analysis, which is descriptive. The data sources in this study are primary data and secondary data. Techniques for taking the subject of this research are interviews, observation and documentation. The data obtained, processed so as to obtain the final conclusion. The results of this study are tourism marketing strategies throughout Gorontalo Province have not been running well and in accordance with the wishes of tourist visitors because there are still many obstacles that need to be resolved. SWOT analysis is diversification, meaning that tourism in Gorontalo Province Cultural tourism and nature tourism are in prime condition but there are threats that need to be anticipated. The strength and threat factors are greater than the weaknesses and opportunities and other factors. Therefore, it is a profitable position and must be watched out for, the manager has good strength and there are threats from external or competitors for halal tourism in other provinces in Indonesia, so that the manager can utilize the internal strengths of the tours they have to the maximum and management parties also need to implement strategies that can minimize external threats, by making policies, forming an implementing team and a supervisory team to support tourism in Gorontalo Province to become visitor-friendly halal tourism.    
本研究旨在分析和研究发展清真旅游的前景、潜力和障碍,以建立哥伦塔洛的微观经济。本研究为实地调研,定性分析,描述性研究。本研究的数据来源为一手数据和二次数据。本研究采用访谈、观察和文献法。对得到的数据进行处理,从而得到最后的结论。本研究的结果是,整个哥龙塔洛省的旅游营销策略并没有按照游客的意愿很好地运行,因为仍然有许多障碍需要解决。SWOT分析是多元化,即哥龙塔洛省的旅游文化旅游和自然旅游处于良好状态,但也存在需要预测的威胁。优势和威胁因素大于劣势和机会等因素。因此,这是一个有利可图的位置,必须注意,管理者有很好的实力,有来自外部或竞争对手的威胁,在印度尼西亚其他省份的清真旅游,这样管理者可以最大限度地利用他们的内部优势的旅游,管理层也需要实施战略,可以减少外部威胁,通过制定政策,组建一个执行小组和一个监督小组,支持哥伦塔洛省的旅游业成为游客友好的清真旅游。
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引用次数: 0
The Nationalism of Educators: A Case Study of the Nationalistic Insights of Teachers of MAN Cirebon Regency 教育工作者的民族主义:以曼尼共和国教师的民族主义见解为例
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.28918/jupe.v19i2.6293
N. Maliki, Hilyatul Auliya, Badawi Murai, Lukmanul Hakim, Karyono Karyono
In this piece, the nationality of the Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) instructors in the Cirebon district is attempted to be captured. It is believed that some people's understanding of the national outlook has been compromised by the rapid flow of information and the waning of nationalism as an ideology. Teachers have emerged as crucial circles for inquiry from many national viewpoints as educated circles and agents of knowledge and values to pupils. This study employed qualitative approaches as its methodology. The findings indicated that MAN teachers in the Cirebon district had a very high nationality insight. In contrast, a teacher revealed in an interview that he was unfamiliar with the idea of the caliphate, which had been used to criticize the democratic system.
在这篇文章中,试图捕捉在Cirebon地区的阿利亚内格里伊斯兰学校教官的国籍。人们认为,由于信息的快速流动和民族主义作为一种意识形态的减弱,一些人对国民观的理解受到了损害。教师已经成为探究许多民族观点的关键圈子,作为受过教育的圈子和向学生传授知识和价值观的代理人。本研究采用定性研究方法。结果表明,该区MAN教师具有较高的民族洞察力。相反,一名教师在接受采访时透露,他不熟悉哈里发国的概念,这个概念曾被用来批评民主制度。
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引用次数: 0
Moderating impact of perceived organizational support toward burnout on work engagement in Nurses 感知组织对护士职业倦怠支持对工作投入的调节作用
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.26905/jp.v19i2.9454
Kezia Riventa Talumepa, Hana Panggabean
Nurses work at the frontline with high intensity in patient care, especially handling the COVID-19. Work pressure and stress faced by nurses can increase burnout (BO) as a syndrome of emotional exhaustion that occurs over a long period of time. One of the negative impact of burnout is the decrease in work engagement (WE). The presence of perceived organizational support (POS) has been shown to be correlated with low BO, and in turn, is correlated with high level of WE. This study aims to examine the contribution of BO to WE moderated by POS for nurses at the Hospital Prof R.D. Kandou in North Sulawesi as a referral COVID-19 hospital. This study involved 111 nurses from isolation room and emergency room using the convenience sampling technique. Data analysis was conducted using the moderation analysis with the help of JASP software. From the result, indicate that BO significantly affect WE which give a 26.9% contribution. POS adds contribution when together with BO its affects WE by 27.8%, to 54.7%. The results of the study show that POS significantly moderates the effect of BO on WE.Keywords: burnout; COVID-19; nurses; perceived organizational support; work engagement
护士在一线高强度地护理患者,特别是处理COVID-19。护士面临的工作压力和压力会增加职业倦怠(BO),这是一种长期发生的情绪衰竭综合征。职业倦怠的一个负面影响是工作投入(WE)的降低。感知组织支持(POS)的存在已被证明与低BO相关,反过来,与高WE水平相关。本研究旨在研究北苏拉威西岛dr . Kandou医院作为COVID-19转诊医院的护士,BO对POS调节的WE的贡献。本研究采用方便抽样方法,对来自隔离室和急诊室的111名护士进行调查。数据分析采用JASP软件进行适度分析。从结果来看,BO显著影响了WE,贡献了26.9%。POS和BO一起对WE的影响增加了27.8%,达到54.7%。研究结果表明,POS显著调节BO对WE的影响。关键词:倦怠;COVID-19;护士;感知组织支持;工作接触
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引用次数: 0
Performance evaluation based on economic value added in transportation companies 基于经济增加值的运输企业绩效评价
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.26905/jp.v19i2.9297
Alfian Lalo, D. Cahyaningsih
Financial performance can be measured by various measurement methods, one of which is Economic Value Added (EVA). EVA is a performance measurement that considers the benefits based on the added value that can be obtained. Measuring the performance of transportation companies is currently very necessary considering that technological developments have brought many changes to the transportation industry. This research was conducted at PT Blue Bird Tbk. Secondary data was obtained through annual financial reports for the 2019-2021 period on the IDX website and supporting websites using the documentation method. Data were analyzed in four stages of EVA Performance measurement which consisted of NOPAT (Net Operating After Taxes), Invested Capital, WACC (Weight Average Cost of Capital), and Capital Charge. The results of the study using the EVA method obtained an EVA value 0 (negative value), meaning that the company was not successful in producing economic added value. The decline in the value of EVA is suspected to be due to several factors such as the COVID-19 pandemic where restrictions on community activities and the availability of online transportation were imposed.
财务绩效可以通过多种衡量方法来衡量,其中一种是经济增加值(EVA)。EVA是一种基于可以获得的附加值来考虑收益的绩效度量。考虑到技术的发展给运输行业带来了许多变化,衡量运输公司的绩效是非常必要的。这项研究是在PT蓝鸟Tbk进行的。二级数据通过IDX网站及配套网站2019-2021年度财务报告获取,采用文献资料法。本研究以税后净营业收入(NOPAT)、投资资本、加权平均资本成本(WACC)和资本费用四个阶段的EVA绩效测量数据进行分析。采用EVA方法的研究结果得到的EVA值为0(负值),表示该公司没有成功地产生经济增加值。经济增加值的下降有可能是受新冠肺炎疫情等限制社区活动和在线交通等因素的影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Transformation of Critical Land Governance Based on the Islamic Spirituality Values 基于伊斯兰精神价值观的关键性土地治理转型
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.28918/jupe.v19i2.4836
M. Muslih, Aenurofik Aenurofik
This study aims to transform critical land governance based on Islamic spiritual values contained in the community's economic importance and environmental conservation values. This study used the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method, which was taken through 2 stages, each consisting of 4 procedures. The research involved the community in Dawuhan Village, Sirampog District, Brebes Regency, who worked together to solve problems regarding critical land. The research results show that the management of fundamental land transformation is carried out through coffee planting. This transformation is based on environmental conservation values and community economic values. The minimization of critical land status in Dawuhan village shows the importance of environmental conservation. In contrast, the economic value of the people in Dawuhan village has increased sharply after the transformation of management. The minimization of the status of critical land in Dawuhan Village is known from the increase in land planted with thorny trees (pine, coffee, and so on) from 20% to 30%. The increase in the economic value of the people in Dawuhan Village is shown by the increase in coffee yields from 1 ton to 5 tons. The growth around perennials and the economy was obtained after the implementation of the PAR conducted in this study.
本研究旨在根据社区经济重要性和环境保护价值中包含的伊斯兰精神价值来转变关键的土地治理。本研究采用参与式行动研究(PAR)方法,共分为2个阶段,每个阶段包含4个步骤。该研究涉及布里布摄政区Sirampog区Dawuhan村的社区,他们共同努力解决关键土地问题。研究结果表明,通过种植咖啡来进行土地基本改造管理。这种转变是基于环境保护价值和社区经济价值。大午汉村关键土地状态的最小化体现了环境保护的重要性。相比之下,大午汉村村民的经济价值在管理转型后大幅提升。从种植多刺树(松树、咖啡等)的土地面积从20%增加到30%,大武汉村的关键土地状况得到了最大程度的改善。咖啡产量从1吨增加到5吨,体现了大午汉村村民经济价值的提高。在本研究中进行的PAR实施后,获得了多年生植物和经济的增长。
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引用次数: 0
The Survival and Continuity of Islamic Boarding School in the Era of Changes 伊斯兰寄宿学校在变革时代的生存与延续
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.28918/jupe.v19i2.5648
A. Royani, Hepni Hepni
The fast change requires the ability of Islamic boarding school to respond fast, rightly and adaptively. Using qualitative phenomenology, this study tries to see the phenomenon of changes faced by Islamic Boarding School of Nurul Islam Jember. The result of this study is that the adaptation of changes is done by the model of safeguarding and conserving the positive local values (localities) and useful for the Islamic boarding school. As agent of change, the Islamic boarding school of Nurul Islam participates in the societies’ change actively. Besides that, the cancelling of personality is to prepare santri to have the religion and non-religion knowledge to be Islamic human who can apply their knowledge. The personality built by Islamic boarding school of Nurul Islam is able to face and respond the changes without ignoring the morals (Akhlaq). In fact, the Islamic boarding school of Nurul Islam tries to integrate the formal school system and Islamic boarding school system to build the capable generations. The Islamic boarding school with soft skill and the formal school with life skill will be the solution of adaptive education in the era of changes.    
这种快速的变化要求伊斯兰寄宿学校有能力做出快速、正确和适应性的反应。本研究试图运用质性现象学的方法,观察努鲁尔伊斯兰教寄宿制学校所面临的变迁现象。本研究的结果是,适应变化是通过维护和保存积极的地方价值(地方)的模式来完成的,这对伊斯兰寄宿学校是有益的。努鲁伊斯兰寄宿学校作为变革的推动者,积极参与社会变革。除此之外,人格的取消是为了使圣人具备宗教和非宗教知识,成为能够运用其知识的伊斯兰人。Nurul伊斯兰寄宿学校所塑造的人格能够在不忽视道德的前提下面对和应对这些变化(Akhlaq)。事实上,努鲁伊斯兰的伊斯兰寄宿学校试图将正规学校制度与伊斯兰寄宿学校制度相结合,以培养有能力的一代。以软技能为主的伊斯兰寄宿制学校和以生活技能为主的正规学校将是变革时代适应性教育的解决之道。
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引用次数: 0
The Tradition of Mutih Fasting Before Marriage: Spiritual Education for Prospective Brides and Grooms. 婚前斋戒的传统:未来新娘和新郎的精神教育。
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.28918/jupe.v19i2.5756
M. Faidah, Nur Puji Yanti, Eliya Najma Muntazeri
Mutih fasting is a tradition for the bride before the wedding ceremony in Purwokerto, Pati village, Central Java. This study aimed to describe the implementation and meaning of mutih fasting undertaken by prospective brides and determine the value of mutih fasting spiritual education for the brides. This qualitative descriptive study was conducted from August to December 2021. Data were collected by using observation and interviews. The obtained data were analyzed using the phenomenology approach. The results showed that mutih fasting allowed them to get closer to Allah. For prospective brides, fasting was interpreted as an inner preparation by cleansing the heart and soul to achieve wedding success and blessings. Physically, it was interpreted as an effort to suppress appetite so that the bride looked more beautiful, and their aura radiated. Another finding showed that spiritual education was a process of self-purification (Takhalli) for the bride, adorning themselves with noble character (Tahalli), and feeling togetherness with Allah (Tajalli). After this tirakat, it was hoped that the bride had physical and spiritual readiness to enter domestic life, became a pious wife with a clean soul, behaved well and wisely, and received God's protection and help.
在中爪哇帕蒂村的普沃克托,婚礼前的斋戒是新娘的传统。本研究旨在描述准新娘斋戒的实施和意义,并确定斋戒对新娘精神教育的价值。本定性描述性研究于2021年8月至12月进行。采用观察法和访谈法收集数据。所得数据用现象学方法进行分析。结果表明,斋戒使他们更接近安拉。对于准新娘来说,禁食被解释为一种内心的准备,通过净化心灵和灵魂来获得婚礼的成功和祝福。从生理上讲,这被解释为抑制食欲的努力,这样新娘看起来更漂亮,他们的气场也会散发出来。另一项研究表明,精神教育是新娘自我净化(Takhalli)、用高尚的品格装饰自己(Tahalli)、感受与真主(Tajalli)在一起的过程。在这个提拉喀特之后,人们希望新娘的身体和精神都准备好进入家庭生活,成为一个虔诚的妻子,有一个干净的灵魂,表现得很好,很聪明,并得到上帝的保护和帮助。
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引用次数: 0
An Evaluation of Women and the Ideological Interest of the Integrated Islamic School 对妇女的评价与伊斯兰综合学校的意识形态利益
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.28918/jupe.v19i2.6278
Nurus Shalihin, M. Yusuf, Mufti Ulil Amri
This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of female teachers as mediators in the ideological value transmission by Integrated Islamic Schools in Early Childhood Education institutions. Data were collected using two different techniques, namely questionnaires and in-depth interviews. A total of 43 respondents were selected as the study samples from 11 Integrated Islamic Schools in Early Childhood Education. The result showed that the Integrated Islamic Schools had taken advantage of the gender equality issue promoted by globalization in placing women as educational actors. It has also exploited the conceptions and stereotypes of women as actors with sufficient potential to deal with children in Early Childhood Education institutions. Conclusively, the Integrated Islamic School has empowered women to serve as strategic mediators who can be exploited as a catalyst for instilling ideological values through meeting spaces in each Integrated Islamic School.  
本研究旨在分析伊斯兰综合学校在幼儿教育机构的思想价值传播中,女教师作为中介的现象。数据收集使用两种不同的技术,即问卷调查和深度访谈。从11所伊斯兰综合幼儿教育学校中选取了43名受访者作为研究样本。结果表明,伊斯兰综合学校利用了全球化所促进的两性平等问题,使妇女成为教育行动者。它还利用妇女作为行动者的观念和陈规定型观念,认为她们有足够的潜力处理幼儿教育机构中的儿童问题。最后,伊斯兰综合学校赋予妇女权力,使她们成为战略性的调解人,可以利用她们作为催化剂,通过每个伊斯兰综合学校的会议空间灌输意识形态价值观。
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引用次数: 1
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Jurnal Penelitian
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