Pub Date : 2020-12-29DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2020.17.3.209-219
A. Thoriq, W. Sugandi, Rizky Mulya Sampurno, M. A. Soleh
Coffee cultivation techniques play important roles in the productivity of coffee beans. This study aims to obtain information about knowledge and actions of farmers in coffee plantingin Genteng Village, Sukasari, Sumedang District. The research was conducted by direct survey method using a structured questionnaire to obtain primary data, while secondary data was obtained from government agencies. The data obtained were presented descriptively and analyzed using χ2 (chi-square). The results showed that most of the farmers (78%) had good knowledge oncoffee cultivation, while 18% of the farmers had moderate knowledge and 4% of the farmers had low knowledge. However, only 54% of the farmers took actions by applying recommended good coffee cultivation techniques. The level of knowledge of the farmers correlated with age and farming experience while farmer actions correlated with education level. The training contributed to increase in farmers' knowledge from 76% to 84.5%.
{"title":"Improvement of Knowledge and Action of Farmers in Agroforestry Coffee Cultivation","authors":"A. Thoriq, W. Sugandi, Rizky Mulya Sampurno, M. A. Soleh","doi":"10.20886/jpsek.2020.17.3.209-219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/jpsek.2020.17.3.209-219","url":null,"abstract":"Coffee cultivation techniques play important roles in the productivity of coffee beans. This study aims to obtain information about knowledge and actions of farmers in coffee plantingin Genteng Village, Sukasari, Sumedang District. The research was conducted by direct survey method using a structured questionnaire to obtain primary data, while secondary data was obtained from government agencies. The data obtained were presented descriptively and analyzed using χ2 (chi-square). The results showed that most of the farmers (78%) had good knowledge oncoffee cultivation, while 18% of the farmers had moderate knowledge and 4% of the farmers had low knowledge. However, only 54% of the farmers took actions by applying recommended good coffee cultivation techniques. The level of knowledge of the farmers correlated with age and farming experience while farmer actions correlated with education level. The training contributed to increase in farmers' knowledge from 76% to 84.5%.","PeriodicalId":31807,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48028908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-29DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2020.17.3.177-192
C. Prihantini, Lutfiyanto Lutfiyanto
The Jumiang tourism area is located in Pademawu Subdistrict, Pamekasan District, which is one of the tourism areas that can be built as educational tourism. This is based on natural conditions and the potential possessed by this tourism area. Since the tourism awareness group (pok-darwis) was formed, the tourist area of Jumiang is now making many improvements, especially in the availability of tourist facilities and attractions. This is aimed at attracting the number of tourists that declined in the past few years. The existence of Pok-Darwis is certainly the spearhead of the sustainability of the management of the Jumiang tourist area. This study uses qualitative analysis with a focus on institutional perception analysis. This analysis is expected to provide an evaluation to the relevant parties so that the management of Jumiang tourism area will be better so that the concept of sustainable tourism and education tourism can be achieved. The results of the analysis show that the institutional quality of Pok-Darwis for the Jumiang Tourism Area still has weaknesses, such as in terms of institutional strengthening. However, the institutional effectiveness of the Jumiang tourism area can be said to be effective.
{"title":"Employee Perceptions of Institutional Quality of Tourism Area in Jumiang, Pamekasan District","authors":"C. Prihantini, Lutfiyanto Lutfiyanto","doi":"10.20886/jpsek.2020.17.3.177-192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/jpsek.2020.17.3.177-192","url":null,"abstract":"The Jumiang tourism area is located in Pademawu Subdistrict, Pamekasan District, which is one of the tourism areas that can be built as educational tourism. This is based on natural conditions and the potential possessed by this tourism area. Since the tourism awareness group (pok-darwis) was formed, the tourist area of Jumiang is now making many improvements, especially in the availability of tourist facilities and attractions. This is aimed at attracting the number of tourists that declined in the past few years. The existence of Pok-Darwis is certainly the spearhead of the sustainability of the management of the Jumiang tourist area. This study uses qualitative analysis with a focus on institutional perception analysis. This analysis is expected to provide an evaluation to the relevant parties so that the management of Jumiang tourism area will be better so that the concept of sustainable tourism and education tourism can be achieved. The results of the analysis show that the institutional quality of Pok-Darwis for the Jumiang Tourism Area still has weaknesses, such as in terms of institutional strengthening. However, the institutional effectiveness of the Jumiang tourism area can be said to be effective.","PeriodicalId":31807,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42976898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-08-31DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2020.17.2.137-151
Nunung Parlinah, B. Nugroho, Muhamad Buce Saleh, H. Hendrayanto
{"title":"IMPLIKASI HAK KEPEMILIKAN DAN KONVERSI HUTAN RAKYAT: STUDI KASUS DAERAH TANGKAPAN AIR WADUK JATIGEDE","authors":"Nunung Parlinah, B. Nugroho, Muhamad Buce Saleh, H. Hendrayanto","doi":"10.20886/jpsek.2020.17.2.137-151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/jpsek.2020.17.2.137-151","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31807,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan","volume":"115 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67602407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-28DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2020.17.1.13-27
Sylviani Sylviani, Donny Wicaksono, N. Sakuntaladewi
Community Forest (CF) development is the Ministry of Environment and Forestry’s policy to reduce deforestation, strengthen communities’ management rights, and reduce conflicts. This research aims to identify the determinant of CF success factors, including perceptions, community attitudes, potential benefits from CF, institutions, and ability of the community to overcome the problems in managing CF. This study was conducted in Bakti Makmur and Sumber Rejeki CFs, located in Kota Agung Utara Protection Forest Management Unit, Tanggamus District, Lampung Province. Perception analysis using Likert Scale method is to measure perceptions, attitudes, or opinions of a person or group regarding social phenomena. The community income was analyzed using quantitative methods with simple tabulations. The study shows that the community's perception of the CF development is high, both from their understanding, and readiness in implementing the CF program. The gross income of the CF farmer group is estimated at Rp24,760,000/ha/year. This study indicates that CF land can be used as a source of community income. Continuous guidance from the government to CF farmers is necessary in facing challenges that continue to grow, while maintaining forest sustainability, improving forest cover.
社区森林(CF)发展是环境和林业部减少森林砍伐、加强社区管理权和减少冲突的政策。本研究旨在确定CF成功因素的决定因素，包括认知、社区态度、CF的潜在收益、制度和社区克服CF管理问题的能力。本研究在位于南绒省Tanggamus区Kota Agung Utara保护林管理单位的Bakti Makmur和Sumber Rejeki CF中进行。使用李克特量表法的感知分析是测量一个人或群体对社会现象的感知、态度或意见。采用简单表格的定量方法对社区收入进行了分析。研究表明，社区对CF发展的感知程度很高，无论是从他们的理解，还是实施CF计划的准备程度。CF农民群体的总收入估计为24,76万印尼盾/公顷/年。本研究表明，CF土地可以作为社区收入的来源。政府对CF农民的持续指导对于应对持续增长的挑战，同时保持森林的可持续性，改善森林覆盖是必要的。
{"title":"KEBERHASILAN PENGEMBANGAN HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN: KASUS DI KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS, PROVINSI LAMPUNG","authors":"Sylviani Sylviani, Donny Wicaksono, N. Sakuntaladewi","doi":"10.20886/jpsek.2020.17.1.13-27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/jpsek.2020.17.1.13-27","url":null,"abstract":"Community Forest (CF) development is the Ministry of Environment and Forestry’s policy to reduce deforestation, strengthen communities’ management rights, and reduce conflicts. This research aims to identify the determinant of CF success factors, including perceptions, community attitudes, potential benefits from CF, institutions, and ability of the community to overcome the problems in managing CF. This study was conducted in Bakti Makmur and Sumber Rejeki CFs, located in Kota Agung Utara Protection Forest Management Unit, Tanggamus District, Lampung Province. Perception analysis using Likert Scale method is to measure perceptions, attitudes, or opinions of a person or group regarding social phenomena. The community income was analyzed using quantitative methods with simple tabulations. The study shows that the community's perception of the CF development is high, both from their understanding, and readiness in implementing the CF program. The gross income of the CF farmer group is estimated at Rp24,760,000/ha/year. This study indicates that CF land can be used as a source of community income. Continuous guidance from the government to CF farmers is necessary in facing challenges that continue to grow, while maintaining forest sustainability, improving forest cover.","PeriodicalId":31807,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67602282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-28DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2020.17.1.49-66
I. Yeny, M. Murniati, S. Suharti
As an effort to resolve conflicts in the FMU Gedong Wani area, a forestry partnership was conducted with an agroforestry system. To find out the extent to which the partnership scheme is able to invite community participation, then this study was conducted. This study aims to 1) determine the characteristics of the research area, 2) learn the profile of partnership farmers, 3) identify the form and level of participation of farmers, 4) formulate management recommendations. Data collection was carried out through interviews based on questionnaires and direct observation. Respondents are members of forest farmer groups involved in the partnership scheme. Measurements of participation are done with cross tabulation, while Likert scale method is using to measure participation level. The data is analyzed descriptively which refers to Hurairah (2008) and Arnstein (1969). The study shows that there are three tangible forms of participation in the development of agroforestry, namely participation in the form of ideas, labor contributions, as well as social participation in the form of inter-community support as a sign of kinship in managing partnership land. The level of participation of Agro Forest Park Forest Farmer Group (FFG) is at the 6th level, namely partnership. At this level farmers are able to negotiate and engage in activities with its partner (FMU). With this position, farmers have more space and power to involve in decision-making process.However, farmers do not have space in managerial decision-making and managerial work. This is not in line with the forestry development paradigm that places the community as subjects in forest management.
{"title":"Community Participation in the Development of Agroforestry at Gedong Wani Forest Management Unit/FMU","authors":"I. Yeny, M. Murniati, S. Suharti","doi":"10.20886/jpsek.2020.17.1.49-66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/jpsek.2020.17.1.49-66","url":null,"abstract":"As an effort to resolve conflicts in the FMU Gedong Wani area, a forestry partnership was conducted with an agroforestry system. To find out the extent to which the partnership scheme is able to invite community participation, then this study was conducted. This study aims to 1) determine the characteristics of the research area, 2) learn the profile of partnership farmers, 3) identify the form and level of participation of farmers, 4) formulate management recommendations. Data collection was carried out through interviews based on questionnaires and direct observation. Respondents are members of forest farmer groups involved in the partnership scheme. Measurements of participation are done with cross tabulation, while Likert scale method is using to measure participation level. The data is analyzed descriptively which refers to Hurairah (2008) and Arnstein (1969). The study shows that there are three tangible forms of participation in the development of agroforestry, namely participation in the form of ideas, labor contributions, as well as social participation in the form of inter-community support as a sign of kinship in managing partnership land. The level of participation of Agro Forest Park Forest Farmer Group (FFG) is at the 6th level, namely partnership. At this level farmers are able to negotiate and engage in activities with its partner (FMU). With this position, farmers have more space and power to involve in decision-making process.However, farmers do not have space in managerial decision-making and managerial work. This is not in line with the forestry development paradigm that places the community as subjects in forest management.","PeriodicalId":31807,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47880523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-30DOI: 10.20886/JPSEK.2019.16.2.115-126
Firman Syah, L. Sundawati, B. Bahruni
Mangrove forest is the main life-supporting ecosystem which is important for coastal and marine areas that haveeconomic function as well spawning ground for living things. This study aims to analyze the community perceptionas well as to find out the economic value generated from mangrove ecosystem in Kalibu and Eelahaji villages,North Buton Regency. The study used purposive sampling method with the 50 respondents from both villages thatwere chosen in purposively. The results showed that ccommunity perceptions to the benefit of mangrove forestsand forest protection in the Kalibu and Eelahaji vilages were still in high category. According to the communityperception, the main cause of mangrove forest degradation was due to mangrove wood collection for fire wood.Economic valuation is an effort to provide quantitative value of goods and services provided by natural resourcesand environment in the form of direct use value, indirect use value, and option value. The direct value of mangroveforest benefit consists of fire wood, fish, crab, and shrimp. Indirect use value of mangrove forest is in the form ofbarrier to abrasion and sea- water intrusion while the option value is in the form of ecotourism. The quantification of all economic values from mangrove of Kalibu village results in IDR 8,680,773,742 per year while in Eelahaji village is IDR 6,144,339,375 per year.
{"title":"SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC VALUATION OF MANGROVE FOREST ECOSYSTEM IN NORTH BUTON REGENCY, SOUTHEAST SULAWESI PROVINCE","authors":"Firman Syah, L. Sundawati, B. Bahruni","doi":"10.20886/JPSEK.2019.16.2.115-126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/JPSEK.2019.16.2.115-126","url":null,"abstract":"Mangrove forest is the main life-supporting ecosystem which is important for coastal and marine areas that haveeconomic function as well spawning ground for living things. This study aims to analyze the community perceptionas well as to find out the economic value generated from mangrove ecosystem in Kalibu and Eelahaji villages,North Buton Regency. The study used purposive sampling method with the 50 respondents from both villages thatwere chosen in purposively. The results showed that ccommunity perceptions to the benefit of mangrove forestsand forest protection in the Kalibu and Eelahaji vilages were still in high category. According to the communityperception, the main cause of mangrove forest degradation was due to mangrove wood collection for fire wood.Economic valuation is an effort to provide quantitative value of goods and services provided by natural resourcesand environment in the form of direct use value, indirect use value, and option value. The direct value of mangroveforest benefit consists of fire wood, fish, crab, and shrimp. Indirect use value of mangrove forest is in the form ofbarrier to abrasion and sea- water intrusion while the option value is in the form of ecotourism. The quantification of all economic values from mangrove of Kalibu village results in IDR 8,680,773,742 per year while in Eelahaji village is IDR 6,144,339,375 per year.","PeriodicalId":31807,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43031641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-30DOI: 10.20886/JPSEK.2019.16.2.137-149
N. Hayati, A. K. Wakka
The potentiality of water resources owned by Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park (Babul NP) is abundant and has been utilized by the community around the area. The concept of payment for environmental services is very possible to be applied to Babul NP in an effort to preserve water resources. Therefore, stakeholders in the utilization of water environmental services in Babul National Park need to be identified. This study aims to map the stakeholders in the utilization of water environmental services in the Babul NP area, as well as the parties who need to be involved if the concept of payment for environmental services to be applied to the management of water environmental services in Babul NP. Data collection was carried out through direct observation, in-depth interviews, questionnaires filling by key informants, and focused group discussions. Data were analyzed by using stakeholders analysis. The results showed that stakeholders who could be directly involved in the utilization of water environmental services related to the payment for environmental services are among others the community around the area, industry, the Regional Water Company (PDAM), Babul NP, and the villages. The selection of the proper stakeholders will greatly affect the successful implementation of the payment for water environmental services concept in Babul NP
{"title":"THE ROLE OF STAKEHOLDERS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PAYMENT FORWATER ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES IN THE BANTIMURUNG BULUSARAUNG NATIONAL PARK, PANGKEP REGENCY, SOUTH SULAWESI","authors":"N. Hayati, A. K. Wakka","doi":"10.20886/JPSEK.2019.16.2.137-149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/JPSEK.2019.16.2.137-149","url":null,"abstract":"The potentiality of water resources owned by Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park (Babul NP) is abundant and has been utilized by the community around the area. The concept of payment for environmental services is very possible to be applied to Babul NP in an effort to preserve water resources. Therefore, stakeholders in the utilization of water environmental services in Babul National Park need to be identified. This study aims to map the stakeholders in the utilization of water environmental services in the Babul NP area, as well as the parties who need to be involved if the concept of payment for environmental services to be applied to the management of water environmental services in Babul NP. Data collection was carried out through direct observation, in-depth interviews, questionnaires filling by key informants, and focused group discussions. Data were analyzed by using stakeholders analysis. The results showed that stakeholders who could be directly involved in the utilization of water environmental services related to the payment for environmental services are among others the community around the area, industry, the Regional Water Company (PDAM), Babul NP, and the villages. The selection of the proper stakeholders will greatly affect the successful implementation of the payment for water environmental services concept in Babul NP","PeriodicalId":31807,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45951955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-30DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2019.16.2.95-114
Nur Ainun Jariyah
Brantas watershed is determined as a national priority watershed to be managed. Brantas watershed is the most critical watershed with various complex problems compared to other 29 watersheds in Java. So that, it becomes a national problem which needs to be solved. This article aims to (a) evaluate Brantas watershed management system to find out its performance, which can be used as an input for watershed management policies and planning, (b) develop better and more efficient Brantas watershed management policy recommendations. The method used the Regulation of the Minister of Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia No. P.61/Menhut-II/2014. The data used are secondary data obtained from Central Agency of Statistics, Brantas Watershed Management Center, Forestry Service, and Social Service. The results showed that Brantas watershed is in good condition, however, some important issues should be addressed, namely population density and the classification of high water building values. Some actions that need to be carried out by the Government, among others (1) finding out other alternative outside the agricultural sector to overcome the high population pressure, (2) necessary maintenance of the functions of recharge areas and water sources to reduce sedimentation in water building
{"title":"EVALUATION OF SOCIO ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE OF THE BRANTAS WATERSHED BASED ON APLICATION OF P61/MENHUT-II/2014","authors":"Nur Ainun Jariyah","doi":"10.20886/jpsek.2019.16.2.95-114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/jpsek.2019.16.2.95-114","url":null,"abstract":"Brantas watershed is determined as a national priority watershed to be managed. Brantas watershed is the most critical watershed with various complex problems compared to other 29 watersheds in Java. So that, it becomes a national problem which needs to be solved. This article aims to (a) evaluate Brantas watershed management system to find out its performance, which can be used as an input for watershed management policies and planning, (b) develop better and more efficient Brantas watershed management policy recommendations. The method used the Regulation of the Minister of Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia No. P.61/Menhut-II/2014. The data used are secondary data obtained from Central Agency of Statistics, Brantas Watershed Management Center, Forestry Service, and Social Service. The results showed that Brantas watershed is in good condition, however, some important issues should be addressed, namely population density and the classification of high water building values. Some actions that need to be carried out by the Government, among others (1) finding out other alternative outside the agricultural sector to overcome the high population pressure, (2) necessary maintenance of the functions of recharge areas and water sources to reduce sedimentation in water building","PeriodicalId":31807,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48797621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-30DOI: 10.20886/JPSEK.2019.16.2.127-135
N. Muin, A. Bisjoe, B. Sumirat, W. Isnan
National strategy on gender that stated in Presidential Instruction No. 9/2009, was also applied in private forest management. The composition of private forests which generally consist of woody plants, agricultural crops, and lower crops, allows for the sharing of gender roles in their management, as found in South Konawe. Research methods used survey method and interviews through Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. The results of the study indicate that there is a share-out of roles between men and women in private forest management in South Konawe. Men play a dominant role in the management of woody plants, starting from planting to logging while women are dominantly involved in the lower crop cultivation. Women’s involvement have greatly helped the family economy through selling vegetables and sago for family consumption as well as to meet daily needs. Supporting activities in private forest management such as attending farmer group meetings and being administrators of farmer groups are still dominated by men. For this reason, it is necessary to consider the proportional involvement of women in private forest management so that they can contribute more to the family needs.
{"title":"STRENGTHENING GENDER ROLE IN MANAGING PRIVATE FORESTS IN SOUTH KONAWE, SOUTH EAST SULAWESI PROVINCE","authors":"N. Muin, A. Bisjoe, B. Sumirat, W. Isnan","doi":"10.20886/JPSEK.2019.16.2.127-135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/JPSEK.2019.16.2.127-135","url":null,"abstract":"National strategy on gender that stated in Presidential Instruction No. 9/2009, was also applied in private forest management. The composition of private forests which generally consist of woody plants, agricultural crops, and lower crops, allows for the sharing of gender roles in their management, as found in South Konawe. Research methods used survey method and interviews through Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. The results of the study indicate that there is a share-out of roles between men and women in private forest management in South Konawe. Men play a dominant role in the management of woody plants, starting from planting to logging while women are dominantly involved in the lower crop cultivation. Women’s involvement have greatly helped the family economy through selling vegetables and sago for family consumption as well as to meet daily needs. Supporting activities in private forest management such as attending farmer group meetings and being administrators of farmer groups are still dominated by men. For this reason, it is necessary to consider the proportional involvement of women in private forest management so that they can contribute more to the family needs.","PeriodicalId":31807,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43571888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-30DOI: 10.20886/JPSEK.2019.16.2.81-93
Surati Surati, S. Irawanti, D. C. Hidayat, H. Handoyo, K. Ariawan, A. Kurniawan, R. M. Mulyadin
Peatland is unique, marginal and fragile ecosystem, therefore its utilization should be based on careful research and planning, and requires support from stakeholders. The utilization of peatland by community is generally in the forms of yards, fields, and gardens. The study aims to examine community activities on peatland to be source of livelihood and income. Research was conducted in Bram Itam Raya and Mekar Jaya villages, Tanjung Jabung Barat District. Data were analyzed by using thematic, economic social dimension analysis, and SWOT analysis. The results show the activities that can be source of livelihood and income in peatland are plantation, agriculture, and other forest products while income from non-land are entrepreneurship, services and livestock.People’s livelihoods generally are plantation farmers (60.35%), with main commodities pinang, coffee, and palm oil, with average income greater than UMP namely up to Rp4,467,282.61per month. It illustrates that incomefrom peatland can fulfill their needs properly. There is limited knowledge of farmer in cultivating land, selection of plant species that can be adapted to biophysical conditions and how to cope with pests and diseases. To overcome limitation of community knowledge, it is necessary to provide alternative activities and sources of livelihood with agroforestry techniques.
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF LIVELIHOODS IN PEAT LAND: THE CASE OF TANJUNG JABUNG BARAT REGENCY","authors":"Surati Surati, S. Irawanti, D. C. Hidayat, H. Handoyo, K. Ariawan, A. Kurniawan, R. M. Mulyadin","doi":"10.20886/JPSEK.2019.16.2.81-93","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20886/JPSEK.2019.16.2.81-93","url":null,"abstract":"Peatland is unique, marginal and fragile ecosystem, therefore its utilization should be based on careful research and planning, and requires support from stakeholders. The utilization of peatland by community is generally in the forms of yards, fields, and gardens. The study aims to examine community activities on peatland to be source of livelihood and income. Research was conducted in Bram Itam Raya and Mekar Jaya villages, Tanjung Jabung Barat District. Data were analyzed by using thematic, economic social dimension analysis, and SWOT analysis. The results show the activities that can be source of livelihood and income in peatland are plantation, agriculture, and other forest products while income from non-land are entrepreneurship, services and livestock.People’s livelihoods generally are plantation farmers (60.35%), with main commodities pinang, coffee, and palm oil, with average income greater than UMP namely up to Rp4,467,282.61per month. It illustrates that incomefrom peatland can fulfill their needs properly. There is limited knowledge of farmer in cultivating land, selection of plant species that can be adapted to biophysical conditions and how to cope with pests and diseases. To overcome limitation of community knowledge, it is necessary to provide alternative activities and sources of livelihood with agroforestry techniques.","PeriodicalId":31807,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46131992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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