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Influence of Resilience and Self-esteem among Undergraduate Students in Chennai, India: An Exploratory Study 印度金奈大学生心理弹性与自尊的影响:一项探索性研究
Pub Date : 2019-10-07 DOI: 10.30726/ijmrss/v6.i3.2019.63001
L. Jethwani, R. Subhashini
— This study investigate the influence of resilience and self-esteem among undergraduate college students (N=110) in Chennai district, Tamil Nadu. An exploratory design is used among undergraduate students using purposive random sampling technique. In this case, two questionnaires are administered, Self-esteem is assessed by using the Rosenberg selfesteem scale (1965) and English version of Resilience Scale - RS-14 is also used in this study (Wagnild, 2010). Correlational and regression analysis shows statistically significant relationships between resilience and self-esteem (r=0.24**, P<0.01). Self-esteem can be considered a predictor of resilience, which suggests resilience based intervention, should be provided for the students to improve their self-esteem.
本研究调查了泰米尔纳德邦金奈地区110名大学生心理弹性和自尊的影响。采用有目的的随机抽样技术,对大学生进行了探索性设计。本研究采用两份问卷,分别使用Rosenberg自尊量表(1965)和英文版弹性量表RS-14 (Wagnild, 2010)对自尊进行评估。相关分析和回归分析显示,心理弹性与自尊之间存在显著的相关关系(r=0.24**, P<0.01)。自尊可以被认为是心理弹性的预测因子,这表明应该提供基于心理弹性的干预来提高学生的自尊。
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引用次数: 0
Description of Review of Literature between Social Science and Applied Science by Scholars 学者社会科学与应用科学文献综述述评
Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.30726/IJMRSS/V6.I2.2019.62004
R. Aravindh, S. Thirupathi
— Review of literature is an integral part of a research process. It gives researcher lots of inputs and information from a variety of perspectives, angles and viewpoints on the area of research that the researcher is working on apart from the adjacent areas concerning the same. The review of literature also helps the researcher to gain a new direction for the research and also in even formulating the research problem. Apart from the aforementioned aspects, the review of literature also gives a broader and deeper understanding to the researcher to look at the areas and aspects of research that were done by various scholars cutting across geographies around the world. The aspect of describing and writing the review of literature varies in a multitude of forms and dimensions across various streams. There are also differences especially with respect to the subjects concerning the research stream. This research paper is envisioned to establish the differences between the description of review of literature in social sciences and applied sciences.
-文献综述是研究过程中不可分割的一部分。它为研究人员提供了大量的输入和信息,从各种角度,角度和观点的研究领域,研究人员正在工作,除了涉及相同的相邻区域。对文献的回顾也有助于研究者获得新的研究方向,甚至有助于制定研究问题。除了上述方面之外,文献综述还为研究人员提供了更广泛和更深入的了解,以了解世界各地不同学者所做的研究领域和方面。文学评论的描述和写作在不同的流派中有多种形式和维度。特别是在涉及研究流的主题方面也存在差异。本研究旨在建立社会科学与应用科学文献综述描述的差异。
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引用次数: 0
Data Analysis In Social Sciences: Comparison between Quantitative and Qualitative Research 社会科学中的数据分析:定量研究与定性研究的比较
Pub Date : 2019-03-27 DOI: 10.30726/IJMRSS/V6.I1.2019.61002
R. Aravindh, S. Thirupathi
Quantitative research as the name suggests is about quantities i.e. numbers. Qualitative research is about relating to quality or kind. Surveys, questionnaires are some of the popular quantitative research approaches. Film analysis, pictorial analysis are some of the popular qualitative research approaches. There are rigid methods under which quantitative research studies are confined to and mostly do not venture into other branches of studies. Qualitative research have more scope and depth when venturing into other areas such as semiotics, iconography, designing etc. The researcher can venture and get a much deeper understanding in areas more in qualitative research than in quantitative research. This research paper is envisioned to establish a comparison between quantitative and qualitative research in the stream of social sciences.
定量研究顾名思义是关于数量的,即数字。定性研究是关于质量或种类的研究。调查,问卷是一些流行的定量研究方法。电影分析、图像分析是一些流行的定性研究方法。有一些严格的方法使定量研究局限于并且大多不冒险进入其他研究分支。定性研究在涉足符号学、图像学、设计等其他领域时,具有更大的范围和深度。研究人员可以在定性研究而不是定量研究的领域中冒险并获得更深入的理解。本研究论文旨在建立社会科学流中定量研究和定性研究之间的比较。
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引用次数: 1
Human Rights Violations against Rural Women Workers 侵犯农村女工人权的行为
Pub Date : 2019-03-26 DOI: 10.30726/IJMRSS/V6.I1.2019.61001
Antony Jesu Rajan Fsa, Vettriselvan Rajasekaran, R. Divyaranjani
— Most of the newspapers and periodicals publish about domestic and work place violence against women. Number of incidents were took part against women such as young brides being burnt for bringing ‗insufficient‘ dowry, women dyeing in abnormal circumstances, rape on hapless women and molestation of young girls are of public protests by women activists and such protests receive media coverage. Very few women were escape death end up in their shelter homes, but the majorities were continues to live in their marital union and endure abusive behaviour from their relatives. This paper violence against women and some of the best practices being followed in the country to address the menace are being examined. It also highlights paper begins with profiling of Indian women with respect to a few selected socio economic indicators. It highlights the various dimensions of human rights violence against the women, especially culturally sanctioned forms of violence. It suggests best practices of combating violence against women. These causes may reflect the deep-rooted gender inequalities that prevail and persist against women in most of the Indian region. Many of the economic researchers were highlights that money is a matter for four functions such as a medium, a measure, a standard, a store. In fact, money has a multi-faceted role to play in a society. It is that medium by which all economic needs of human beings are fulfilled. Many human rights like right to work and right to equal wages for equal work have emerged from the economic needs of mankind.
-大多数报纸和期刊发表关于家庭和工作场所对妇女的暴力行为的文章。一些针对妇女的事件,如年轻新娘因嫁妆“不足”而被烧死,妇女在异常情况下染色,强奸不幸的妇女和骚扰年轻女孩,都是妇女活动家的公开抗议活动,这些抗议活动得到媒体报道。很少有妇女逃过死亡,最终住进了庇护所,但大多数妇女继续生活在婚姻中,忍受着亲戚的虐待行为。本文正在审查针对妇女的暴力行为以及该国为解决这一威胁而采取的一些最佳做法。报告还强调,首先就几个选定的社会经济指标对印度妇女进行概况分析。它突出了针对妇女的人权暴力的各个方面,特别是文化上认可的暴力形式。它提出了打击暴力侵害妇女行为的最佳做法。这些原因可能反映了在印度大部分地区普遍存在并持续存在的根深蒂固的性别不平等。许多经济学家强调,货币具有媒介、尺度、标准、储存等四种功能。事实上,金钱在社会中扮演着多方面的角色。它是满足人类所有经济需求的媒介。劳动权、同工同酬权等许多人权都是从人类的经济需要中产生的。
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引用次数: 0
Economic Empowerment of Women –a Lead by Working Women’s Forum 妇女经济赋权——由劳动妇女论坛领导
Pub Date : 2019-03-25 DOI: 10.30726/IJMRSS/V6.I1.2019.61003
A. Vasanthi
The empowerment of women is one of the central issues in the process of development of countries all over the world. Tamil Nadu has a glorious tradition of recognizing the importance of empowering women over several centuries now. There is an acute need among the poor for credit, both for consumption and production, which often forms the declining line between survival and succumbing to poverty. Dr. Jaya Arunachalam initiated a social organization, Working Women's Forum (India) in 1978 to develop the total human resource potential of very poor women workers in the informal sector. Working Women's Forum (India) which provides an organized platform, access to credit, education, healthcare, training/orientation towards promoting social and financial independence to fight poverty and gender discrimination, matching the Millennium Development Goals of the UN. The paper is based on annual reports and articles on WWF. The paper makes an attempt to understand the services of WWF that illustrates poor women to move out of poverty and dehumanization. This paper also attempts to analyze women‘s role as leaders.
赋予妇女权力是世界各国发展进程中的核心问题之一。几个世纪以来,泰米尔纳德邦有一个光荣的传统,即认识到赋予妇女权力的重要性。穷人在消费和生产方面都迫切需要信贷,这往往构成了生存和陷入贫困之间日益缩小的界线。Jaya **am博士于1978年发起了一个社会组织,即劳动妇女论坛(印度),以开发非正规部门非常贫穷的女工的全部人力资源潜力。劳动妇女论坛(印度),提供有组织的平台、获得信贷、教育、保健、培训/指导,以促进社会和财政独立,消除贫困和性别歧视,符合联合国千年发展目标。该文件是根据世界自然基金会的年度报告和文章编制的。本文试图了解世界自然基金会的服务,说明贫困妇女摆脱贫困和非人化。本文还试图分析女性作为领导者的角色。
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引用次数: 0
Growth Perspectives of Small Tea Growers – A Study in Golaghat District of Assam 小茶农的成长前景——对阿萨姆邦戈拉格特地区的研究
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30726/ijmrss/v9.i2.2022.92002
Anitabh Kakoty, Dr. Ratan Kaurinta
The growing prominence of small tea growers in the tea producing landscape has an overwhelming effect on the decision of its raw material or green tea leaf. The small tea growers also have an inclusive role to ignite the entrepreneurship in the people who were outside its orbit. The transition which is taking place due to growing numbers of small tea growers to the quality of life and overall day to day economic activity is immense. The role of the institutions and market scenario is also changing due to changes in overall organizational growth. However the study in intended to unveil the contribution of small tea growers in a multidimensional approach.
小茶农在茶叶生产领域日益突出,对其原料或绿茶叶的决定具有压倒性的影响。小茶农也有一个包容性的角色,点燃创业精神的人在其轨道之外。由于越来越多的小茶农,生活质量和整体日常经济活动正在发生的转变是巨大的。机构和市场情景的作用也由于组织整体增长的变化而发生变化。然而,这项研究旨在揭示小茶农在多维方法中的贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Assessing Employee Performance of Civil Servants in Indonesia 印尼公务员绩效评估
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30726/ijmrss/v9.i1.2022.91005
Ainun Nazriah
Employees are the main wealth of a company because its participation is the key to the running of a company’s activities, so it is important for the company to be able to optimize its employees in accordance with its function to become a quality and superior asset whose real form can be seen through performance of the officer’s work. Work performance is the result of work achieved by employees in a certain time in accordance with their duties and responsibilities. The Unitary Agency of the Nation, and Politics of Medan city is a local government organization in serving the community. In achieving the goals of the organization, the Unitary Agency of the Nation, Politics of Medan city must pay more attention to its employees. Factors that can influence work performance in this study are work ethic, work experience and work culture. This research aims to find out whether work ethics, work experience, and work culture partially and simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the work performance of employees of the National Unity Agency, and Politics of Medan city. The data analysis technique used is a quantitative method with the help of the SPSS program version 26.0. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis. The population in this study was all employees of the National Unity, and Politics Agency of Medan city, and a sample of 43 respondents. Primary data retrieval using a questioner. The results showed that work ethic, work experience, and work culture partially and simultaneously had a positive and significant effect on the work performance of employees of the National Unity Agency, and Politics of Medan city.
员工是公司的主要财富,因为员工的参与是公司活动运行的关键,所以公司能够根据员工的职能对其进行优化,使其成为一种优质的、优越的资产,通过员工的工作表现可以看到员工的真实形态,这一点非常重要。工作绩效是员工在一定时间内按照自己的职责完成工作的结果。棉兰市国家政治统筹局是为社区服务的地方政府组织。为了实现组织的目标,棉兰市国家政治统一机构必须更加关注其员工。在本研究中,影响工作绩效的因素有职业道德、工作经验和工作文化。本研究旨在探讨工作操守、工作经验、工作文化是否对棉兰市国民统合社、政治社员工的工作绩效有部分且同时的正向显著影响。使用的数据分析技术是借助SPSS 26.0版程序的定量方法。本研究采用多元线性回归分析。本研究的人口为棉兰市国家团结和政治机构的所有雇员,以及43名受访者的样本。使用提问者进行主数据检索。研究结果显示,职业道德、工作经验、工作文化对棉兰市国民统合社、政治社员工的工作绩效有部分且同时显著的正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Triple Layered Business Model Canvas: A Tool for Sustainability 三层商业模式画布:可持续发展的工具
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30726/ijmrss/v9.i1.2022.91002
Richard Midgley, Dr. Sheerali Arya
The Triple Layered Business Model Canvas is a platform for experimenting with new business models that are focused on sustainability. It adds two levels to the original business model canvas: an environmental layer based on a lifecycle perspective and a social layer based on stakeholder perspectives (Cardeal, Höse, Ribeiro, & Götze, 2020). The three layers of the business model, when examined collectively, make clear how an organization generates different sorts of value – economic, environmental, and social. Visually depicting a business model using this canvas tool aids in establishing and communicating a more holistic and integrated perspective of a business model, as well as in creatively innovating towards more sustainable business models (Daou, et al., 2020). This review article analyzes the triple layer business model canvas tool and highlights its essential characteristics. By providing a design tool that structures sustainability challenges in business model innovation, this tool adds to sustainable business model research. References
三层商业模式画布是一个平台,用于试验专注于可持续性的新商业模式。它在原始业务模型画布上添加了两个层次:基于生命周期视角的环境层和基于利益相关者视角的社会层(Cardeal, Höse, Ribeiro, & Götze, 2020)。商业模式的三个层次,当综合考察时,清楚地表明一个组织如何产生不同种类的价值——经济的、环境的和社会的。使用此画布工具直观地描绘商业模型有助于建立和传达更全面和集成的商业模型视角,以及创造性地创新更可持续的商业模式(Daou等,2020)。本文对三层业务模型画布工具进行了分析,并强调了其基本特征。通过提供一个设计工具,在商业模式创新中构建可持续性挑战,该工具增加了可持续商业模式研究。参考文献
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引用次数: 2
A View on Scheduled Tribes Constituencies in Andhra Pradesh 对安得拉邦预定部落选区的看法
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30726/ijmrss/v9.i1.2022.91001
Dr. Vinod Kumar Cherukuri
Electoral victory is based on the decision of voters in any democratic society. Voting behaviour is a form of election behaviour. Elections must represent the free expression of the people’s will to be considered credible. As a result, elections must be open to everyone, inclusive, and responsible. In this aspect, this research paper observes that the electors’ decision regarding Scheduled Tribes candidates in various political parties in 2019 assemble elections and provides the finding of the study.
在任何民主社会,选举的胜利都是基于选民的决定。投票行为是选举行为的一种形式。选举必须代表人民意志的自由表达,才能被认为是可信的。因此,选举必须对所有人开放、包容和负责任。在这方面,本文观察了2019年各政党集会选举中选民对预定部落候选人的决定,并提供了研究结果。
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引用次数: 0
A study on Workers Participation in Management at Aavin, Trichirappalli District Co-operative Milk Producers Union Ltd. 工人参与管理的研究:在Aavin, trichirapalli地区合作牛奶生产者工会有限公司。
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30726/ijmrss/v9.i2.2022.92001
Ms. P. Manicka Jothi, Dr. S. Sangeeta
Participation of workers in management is a key component of industrial democracy. Workers’ participation in management is founded on the Human Relations approach to management, which introduced a new set of values to both labour and management. Workers’ participation in management entails their mental and emotional involvement in the enterprise’s administration. It is viewed as a method that allows workers to participate in decision-making. Participation refers to the mental and emotional involvement of a person in a group setting that encourages him or her to contribute to the group’s goals and share responsibility for profit. It is also known as labour participation or employee participation in the management. Also known as staff participation or employee participation in management. The International Labour Organization has been urging member states to promote a participatory management system. It provides scope for the employees in decision making of the organization and includes the willingness to share the responsibility of the organization by the workers. This study helps to understand the relationship between workers & management at Aavin, Trichirappalli District Co-operative milk producers, Union ltd.
工人参与管理是工业民主的关键组成部分。工人对管理的参与是建立在人际关系管理方法的基础上的,它为劳工和管理层都引入了一套新的价值观。工人对管理的参与意味着他们在精神上和情感上对企业管理的参与。它被视为一种允许员工参与决策的方法。参与是指一个人在精神上和情感上参与到一个群体中,鼓励他或她为群体的目标做出贡献,并为利益分担责任。它也被称为劳动参与或员工参与管理。也称为员工参与或员工参与管理。国际劳工组织(ilo)一直在敦促会员国推进参与式管理制度。它为员工在组织的决策中提供了范围,并包括员工分享组织责任的意愿。本研究有助于了解在Aavin,特里希拉帕利地区合作牛奶生产商,联合有限公司的工人和管理之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Management Research and Social Science
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