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The Influence of Work Discipline on Teacher Work Effectiveness with Organizational Commitment as an Intervening Variable in the Islamic Education Section Dairi Regency Ministry of Religion Office 以组织承诺为干预变量的工作纪律对伊斯兰教教育科戴里区宗教部办公室教师工作效率的影响
Pub Date : 2023-11-05 DOI: 10.47353/ijedl.v1i6.73
Junita Padang, Kiki Farida Ferine
Human Resources (HR) are a central factor in an educational institution. However, the fundamental phenomenon that currently tends to occur in educational institutions is the existence of educators and education personnel (HR) who are less qualified. National education has not been able to create superior human resources, both in terms of intellectuality, morality and spirituality. This type of research is quantitative, this research was conducted at the Dairi Regency Ministry of Religion Office, the research population was 275 and used the Slovin technique to draw samples, the samples taken were 163 employees. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires and the research model used is analytical skill and smart PLS is the measuring tool. The results of this research are as follows: Work Discipline has a positive and significant effect on Teacher Work Effectiveness. Work Discipline has a positive and significant effect on Organizational Commitment. Organizational Commitment has an insignificant negative effect on Teacher Work Effectiveness. Work Discipline has a negative and insignificant effect on Teacher Work Effectiveness through Organizational Commitment.
人力资源(HR)是教育机构的核心因素。然而,目前教育机构中容易出现的基本现象是教育者和教育人员(HR)的素质较低。国家教育未能培养出德智体全面发展的优秀人才。本研究为定量研究,在代里区宗教部办公室进行,研究对象为 275 人,采用斯洛文技术抽取样本,抽取的样本为 163 名员工。数据收集是通过发放调查问卷进行的,使用的研究模型是分析技巧,智能 PLS 是测量工具。研究结果如下工作纪律对教师工作效率有积极而显著的影响。工作纪律对组织承诺有积极而显著的影响。组织承诺对教师工作有效性的负面影响不明显。工作纪律通过组织承诺对教师工作效能产生负向影响,且影响不明显。
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引用次数: 0
Using Elf Strategies in Teaching Students Who Speak Bilingual/Multilingual in the Classroom 在课堂上使用精灵策略教授双语/多语学生
Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.47353/ijedl.v1i5.49
Yohana Triana Ina Weran, Lailatus Sa’adah
This study is aimed to show the implementation of English as a lingua franca in elementary school students. The researchers would like to present the strategies used by the teachers in teaching some subjects to students who barely speak Indonesian. This study has not been discussed by many researchers. The use of the ELF strategy by teachers in teaching subjects in a classroom is to keep students engaged in the topic that is being discussed. The researchers employed qualitative research involving five teachers who taught English, Indonesian, and also class teachers in the elementary school. In collecting the data, the researchers participatory sampling and open-ended questions for the participants. In this research, 4 classes have several students who can speak more than one language but are not too fluent in Indonesian. The result of the study showed that teachers used some techniques to teach the students such as using repetition and paraphrasing, code-switching, using pictures, and help-seeking. Moreover, the researchers also found that through the strategies implied by the teacher, students could grasp the material taught by the teacher easily.
本研究旨在展示英语作为通用语言在小学生中的实施情况。研究人员希望介绍教师在向几乎不会说印尼语的学生教授某些科目时所使用的策略。这项研究还没有被许多研究人员讨论过。教师在课堂教学中使用英语语言教学法的目的是让学生参与到正在讨论的话题中。研究人员采用了定性研究方法,涉及五位教授英语、印尼语的教师以及小学班主任。在收集数据时,研究人员采用了参与式抽样和开放式问题。在这项研究中,4 个班级都有几名会说一种以上语言但印尼语不太流利的学生。研究结果表明,教师在教授学生时使用了一些技巧,如重复和转述、代码转换、使用图片和寻求帮助等。此外,研究人员还发现,通过教师暗示的策略,学生可以轻松掌握教师教授的材料。
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引用次数: 0
The Hegemony of Social, Cultural, and Discourse Power Indonesian Language Literary Criticism Course Materials 社会、文化和话语权力的霸权 印度尼西亚语文学批评课程材料
Pub Date : 2023-08-05 DOI: 10.47353/ijedl.v1i5.32
Muhammad Amien Denis, Siti Gomo Attas, Miftahulkhairah Anwar
One class dominates or is supported across numerous social aspects in hegemony. This study used critical discourse analysis to analyze data. This research aimed to analyze social hegemony in Indonesian literary criticism course materials. Thus, this study formulated problems as follows. (1) Social hegemony in Indonesian literary criticism course materials. (2) Persuasive cultural hegemony in Indonesian literary criticism course materials (3) Power hegemony in Indonesian literary criticism textbooks. In Indonesian literary criticism course materials, discursive practices, social identity, and social interaction are dialectical. Literary discourse is examined from three angles: the text, discourse practices, and the socio-cultural setting. Literary discourse as a manifestation of social interaction, its ability to regulate or manipulate behavior and material existence, and its role in establishing and maintaining power, status, and social roles are examined in the context of social hegemony. Critical examination of literary discourse in Indonesian literary criticism course materials is possible by considering cultural hegemony. According to the first assumption, symbols create meaning. b) Indonesian literary criticism textbooks link knowledge to values. Indonesian literary criticism course materials include cultural discourse from several fields. The hegemony of power is examined in Indonesian literary criticism course materials. a) Authority affects daily life. Power is coercive. Indonesian literary criticism course materials allow readers to criticize and disrupt social, cultural, and authority systems through literary discourse.
在霸权中,一个阶级在众多社会方面占据主导地位或得到支持。本研究采用批判性话语分析来分析数据。本研究旨在分析印尼文学批评课程教材中的社会霸权。因此,本研究提出了以下问题。(1) 印度尼西亚文学批评课程教材中的社会霸权。(2) 印尼文学批评教材中的说服性文化霸权 (3) 印尼文学批评教材中的权力霸权。在印尼文学批评教材中,话语实践、社会认同和社会互动是辩证统一的。文学话语从文本、话语实践和社会文化环境三个角度进行考察。文学话语作为社会互动的一种表现形式,其调节或操纵行为和物质存在的能力,以及其在建立和维护权力、地位和社会角色方面的作用,都将在社会霸权的背景下得到研究。通过考虑文化霸权,可以对印尼文学批评课程教材中的文学话语进行批判性研究。b) 印尼文学批评教材将知识与价值观联系起来。印尼文学批评课程教材包括多个领域的文化话语。a) 权力影响日常生活。权力具有强制性。印尼文学批评教材允许读者通过文学话语批评和破坏社会、文化和权力体系。
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引用次数: 0
The Use of Online Games for English Vocabulary Learning Media in Teacher Working Group: Some Advantages and Barriers 教师工作组使用在线游戏作为英语词汇学习媒体:一些优势和障碍
Pub Date : 2023-07-29 DOI: 10.47353/ijedl.v1i5.30
Muhammad Reza Fadhilah, Erna Andriyanti, Agustian Ramadana Putera
This study aims to measure the extent of the Kahoot! Effectiveness in improving the professional competence of English teachers in terms of memorizing vocabulary. The study was conducted in the teacher working group (KKG or MGMP) by taking 30 English teachers at random. The system that will be carried out is by control and experiment class then compares the scores both of them. In addition, an in-depth exploration (mix method) was conducted by interviewing the teacher whether the Kahoot! may be used in the next forum. The results of the study showed that control group only could memorize 5,33 in average however experiment class got 8,6 in average so it means that there is 33% distinction between both of them. Then, this result is strengthened by calculation on Wilcoxon Signed Rank that showed that the sig value 0,002 is greater than 0.05 so it also means like aforementioned. Kahoot app! found it very helpful in memorizing vocabulary because of its flexibility that it can be accessed from anywhere (e-class) but there are still many senior teachers, who are technology savvy, cannot access kahoot! especially if it will be implemented in the KKG or MGMP of English teachers.
本研究旨在衡量 Kahoot!在提高英语教师记忆单词的专业能力方面的效果。本研究在教师工作组(KKG 或 MGMP)中随机抽取了 30 名英语教师。将通过对照班和实验班进行系统研究,然后比较两者的得分。此外,还进行了深入探索(混合法),采访教师是否可能在下一次论坛中使用 Kahoot!研究结果表明,对照组平均只能背诵 5.33 个单词,而实验班平均能背诵 8.6 个单词,这说明两者之间有 33% 的差距。然后,通过对 Wilcoxon Signed Rank 的计算,结果显示 sig 值 0.002 大于 0.05,这也说明了上述情况。Kahoot app!在记忆单词方面很有帮助,因为它具有灵活性,可以在任何地方访问(电子课堂),但仍有许多精通技术的高级教师无法访问 Kahoot!,特别是如果它将在英语教师的 KKG 或 MGMP 中实施的话。
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引用次数: 0
Marketing Management of The Principal in An Effort to Increase the Number of New Students in Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Iman Singkut 校长在努力增加 Aliyah 伊斯兰学校新生人数中的营销管理 Nurul Iman Singkut
Pub Date : 2023-07-08 DOI: 10.47353/ijedl.v1i4.22
Meri Aulia, Fuad Rahman, Sukarno Sukarno
This study aims to analyze the role of school principals in school marketing management in order to increase the number of new students. Principals play an important role in developing effective marketing strategies to attract prospective students and parents. This research will involve school principals, teachers, students, and student guardians as respondents. The research method used is qualitative research. Data collected using observations, interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, data analysis was carried out using data reduction, data presentation, and verification. Efforts made by madrasa heads to increase the number of new students involve several steps, such as market analysis, understanding competition with other educational institutions, financial analysis, forming marketing teams or committees, and implementing marketing strategies through various methods such as promotion through print media, optimizing relations with educational institutions and other institutions, as well as word of mouth promotion. Apart from that, service counters were also made, and information was provided to the public about the absence of registration fees and tuition fees. The process of supervising the implementation of activities is carried out through weekly evaluation meetings and directions to team members and teachers. The results of marketing management carried out by the head of the madrasa show that the community in general feels the presence of Madrasa Aliyah Nurul Iman Singkut and the good contribution it makes to the surrounding environment. The marketing efforts undertaken have also succeeded in improving relations with stakeholders. Even though marketing management has been well implemented, the increase in the number of new students at Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Iman Singkut is still not significant due to certain factors that become obstacles, such as competitors in educational institutions, limited budgets, limited facilities and infrastructure, and limited human Resources. on the other hand.
本研究旨在分析校长在学校营销管理中的作用,以增加新生人数。校长在制定有效的营销策略以吸引潜在学生和家长方面发挥着重要作用。本研究将以校长、教师、学生和学生监护人为调查对象。采用的研究方法是定性研究。通过观察、访谈和文献收集数据。同时,通过数据还原、数据展示和验证进行数据分析。宗教学校校长为增加新生人数所做的努力涉及多个步骤,如市场分析、了解与其他教育机构的竞争情况、财务分析、组建营销团队或委员会,以及通过各种方法实施营销策略,如通过印刷媒体进行宣传、优化与教育机构和其他机构的关系以及口碑宣传。除此之外,还设立了服务柜台,并向公众提供不收取注册费和学费的信息。通过每周的评估会议以及对团队成员和教师的指导,对活动的实施过程进行监督。宗教学校校长开展的营销管理的结果表明,社区居民普遍感受到了 Aliyah Nurul Iman Singkut 伊斯兰学校的存在以及它对周边环境做出的良好贡献。市场营销工作也成功地改善了与利益相关者的关系。尽管营销管理得到了很好的实施,但由于某些因素的阻碍,如教育机构的竞争对手、有限的预算、有限的设施和基础设施以及有限的人力资源,阿里雅-努鲁尔-依曼-辛古特学校的新生人数增长仍然不大。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of social media Facebook on The Student’s Learning Motivation of FKIP Universitas Islam Riau 社交媒体 Facebook 对廖内伊斯兰大学 FKIP 学生学习动机的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.47353/ijedl.v1i5.25
Syofianis Ismail, R. Oktadela, Erna Nawir
Many people use social media as a way to connect to their friends and families and increasingly, people are using social media as a way to spread and to get information across wider networks. Many social networking sites can also be a place to share information and can become a means of getting a lot of friends and to find a mate. Among social networking that is increasingly popular are Twitter, YouTube, Blogger Facebook and many more. Facebook is one of the social networking websites that is now increasingly popular, and the number of members increase significantly in a short time. This is probably because it can make teenagers more expressive, highlight themselves, although to some extent these students may disturb their study as they may spend a lot of time on it. The concept of the theory used in this research is Communication Model of Stimulus and Response. To measure the stimulus arising from a sale effectively, required knowledge that influences a person to receive, consider the information and make a decision to buy the products. As quantitative research, this research is to measure the force between two variables, namely social media face book as an independent variable and learning motivation of students as the dependent variable. used simple regression, or often called simple regression. From t test results obtained value for the variable t - test Social Media face book 3.800 (greater than ttabel 1.984), and p value of 0.000 < 0,05), the results of this study indicate that social media facebook affect study learning motivation FKIP Universitas Islam Riau.
许多人把社交媒体作为与朋友和家人联系的一种方式,越来越多的人把社交媒体作为在更广泛的网络中传播和获取信息的一种方式。许多社交网站也可以成为分享信息的地方,还可以成为获得大量朋友和寻找伴侣的手段。在日益流行的社交网络中,有 Twitter、YouTube、Blogger Facebook 等。Facebook 是目前日益流行的社交网站之一,其会员数量在短时间内大幅增加。这可能是因为它能让青少年更善于表达、突出自我,尽管在某种程度上,这些学生可能会因为花大量时间在上面而影响学习。本研究使用的理论概念是 "刺激与反应的交流模式"。为了有效衡量销售所产生的刺激,需要了解影响人们接收、考虑信息并决定购买产品的知识。作为定量研究,本研究要测量两个变量之间的作用力,即作为自变量的社交媒体面子书和作为因变量的学生学习动机。从t检验结果中得到的变量值为t-检验社交媒体面子书3.800(大于ttabel 1.984),且p值为0.000 < 0,05),本研究结果表明社交媒体面子书影响了廖内伊斯兰大学的学习动机。
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引用次数: 0
Mathematical Connection Ability through the Application of the AIR (Auditory Intellectualy Repetition) Learning Model Assisted by Geogebra Software 通过应用 Geogebra 软件辅助的 AIR(听觉智力重复)学习模式提高数学联系能力
Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.47353/ijedl.v1i4.21
Ainal Mardhiah, M. Ikhsan, Muhammad Subianto
expected model scan fosters students' mathematical connection skills, namely through the application of the AIR (Auditory Intellectual Repetition) model assisted by geogebra software. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in students' mathematical connection abilities after obtaining learning by applying the AIR (Auditory Intellectual Repetition) model assisted by geogebra software. This study used a quantitative approach with a pre-test and post-test control group design. The population of this study was class IX students of SMPN 1 Peukan Pidie by taking samples of two classes consisting of an experimental class and a control class. The sample selection was done by random sampling. The instrument used is a mathematical connection ability test. The data analysis technique uses the ANOVA test. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there were differences in the mathematical connection abilities of students who were taught through the application of the AIR (Auditory Intellectual Repetition) model assisted by geogebra software with conventional learning. Furthermore, the results of this study also identified that there was no interaction between learning and student level on students' mathematical connection abilities.
预期模型扫描培养学生的数学联系能力,即通过应用由地理代数软件辅助的听觉智力重复(AIR)模型。本研究的目的是通过应用由地理代数软件辅助的 AIR(听觉智力重复)模型,确定学生在获得学习后数学联系能力的差异。本研究采用了前测和后测对照组设计的定量方法。研究对象是卑南皮迪第一高级中等教育学校九年级的学生,从两个班级中抽取样本,包括一个实验班和一个对照班。样本选择采用随机抽样法。使用的工具是数学联系能力测试。数据分析技术采用方差分析检验。研究结果表明,通过应用 AIR(听觉智力重复)模式,在 geogebra 软件的辅助下进行教学的学生,其数学联系能力与传统学习存在差异。此外,本研究的结果还发现,学习与学生水平之间对学生的数学联系能力没有交互作用。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of Character Education in Madrasah Students 伊斯兰学校学生品格教育的实施
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.47353/ijedl.v1i4.19
Moh. Ahsan
One of the problems that is getting the spotlight and giving rise to public concern today is the emergence of various forms of negative behavior among our students. This study describes the study of the implementation of character education for students in several Indramayu Madrasahs. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive method, because this research aims to get an in-depth picture. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that in Islam education is not only a process transfer knowledge from teacher to student. Education in Islam is also accompanied by exemplary efforts (Qudwah) of educators in the formation of the character of students. Madrasas as educational institutions must implement character development integrated into subjects, self-development, and Madrasah culture. The learning principles used in the development of national culture and character education strive for students to know and accept cultural values ​​and national character as their own and be responsible for the decisions they make through the stages of recognizing choices, assessing choices, making decisions, and then making a decision. values ​​according to self-confidence.
当今引起公众关注和关注的问题之一是学生中出现的各种形式的不良行为。本研究描述了在几所因德拉玛尤宗教学校对学生实施品格教育的研究。本研究是一种定性研究,采用描述性的方法,因为本研究的目的是得到一个深入的画面。使用的数据收集技术有观察、访谈和记录。本研究的结果表明,在伊斯兰教中,教育不仅仅是一个将知识从教师传递给学生的过程。伊斯兰教的教育也伴随着教育者在塑造学生性格方面的模范努力(Qudwah)。伊斯兰学校作为教育机构,必须实施与学科相结合的人格发展、自我发展和伊斯兰学校文化。民族文化和品格教育发展所采用的学习原则,力求通过认识选择、评价选择、作出决定、再作出决定的阶段,使学生认识和接受文化价值和国民性为自己所做的决定负责。价值观源于自信。
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引用次数: 0
Steps in Introducing Reading Books to Children 向孩子介绍读书的步骤
Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI: 10.47353/ijedl.v1i3.15
M. Girsang, Roh Meidar Lafau, Riska Wati Sihombing, Ruth Mutiara Br Sinaga, Hertina Angelina Br Hutahayan
The purpose of the article is to educate the children by reading books. It shows the step by step in introducing reading books to children. An introducing reading books to children on the early age is important. Books are a storehouse of knowledge that needs to be presenting to the children until they grow up . The role of parents towards children is very important because the way parents educate children will determine their abilities and creativity for their future. Parents should be responsible for the growth and development of children in building children's character by introducing small things around children such as books. The function is to ensure that the small family in their own children are provide facilities and infrastructure to develop skills as provisions in social life, as well as media in instilling social and cultural values as early as possible. The method used in this study is the descriptive method and qualitative approach.
这篇文章的目的是通过读书来教育孩子。它展示了如何一步一步地向孩子们介绍读书。在幼儿时期向孩子们介绍阅读书籍是很重要的。书籍是知识的宝库,需要在孩子们长大成人之前不断地呈现给他们。父母对孩子的作用是非常重要的,因为父母教育孩子的方式将决定他们未来的能力和创造力。父母应该对孩子的成长和发展负责,通过在孩子身边引入书籍等小事来塑造孩子的性格。其职能是确保小家庭在自己的子女中提供设施和基础设施,以发展技能,作为社会生活的规定,并尽早通过媒体灌输社会和文化价值观。本研究采用的方法是描述性方法和定性方法。
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引用次数: 1
Literature For Children: The Role Of Parents In Choosing Good Fairy Tales And Reading Material For Children 儿童文学:父母在为儿童选择好的童话和阅读材料中的作用
Pub Date : 2023-02-18 DOI: 10.47353/ijedl.v1i3.13
M. Girsang, Grace Cya Aprilia S. Meliala, Eginta Ayu Br Sitepu, Grace Gabliela Br Gultom, Wina Ecica Br Ginting
Literature is very important for our life. Literature can be enjoyed by all people, including children. There are many kinds of literature for children, namely fairy tales, folklore, children's songs, folklore, legends, and others. Literature for children is made like children's views. Imagination that emerges from children is summarized and researched into children's literature. Children's literature is made for education and as a means for children to grow to know literature. However, children need to get guidance from parents or adults in side by side with children's literature. Not all children's literature can be accepted by children. In some examples of children's literature there are things that are inappropriate for children to accept, such as fairy tales with a romantic genre. Therefore, the role of parents is important to help children get to know children's literature. Children cannot but coexist with literature. Literature for children helps children in their development. Literature for children exists so that children can express themselves as freely and as broadly as possible. Children must also accept literature and pass it on to the next generation. Without realizing it, humans live side by side with literature. Therefore, the role of parents and adults is very important in introducing literature to children.
文学对我们的生活很重要。所有人都可以欣赏文学,包括儿童。儿童文学有很多种,即童话故事、民间传说、儿歌、民间传说、传说等等。儿童文学是按照儿童的观点写成的。对儿童产生的想象力进行总结,并在儿童文学中进行研究。儿童文学是为教育而创作的,是儿童成长认识文学的一种手段。然而,孩子们需要父母或成年人的引导,与儿童文学并肩而行。并不是所有的儿童文学都能被儿童接受。在一些儿童文学的例子中,有一些东西是不适合儿童接受的,比如带有浪漫体裁的童话。因此,家长的角色对于帮助孩子了解儿童文学是很重要的。儿童不能不与文学共存。儿童文学有助于儿童的发展。儿童文学的存在是为了让孩子们尽可能自由和广泛地表达自己。孩子们也必须接受文学,并把它传给下一代。在不知不觉中,人类与文学共存。因此,父母和成年人在向儿童介绍文学时的作用是非常重要的。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Education and Digital Learning (IJEDL)
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