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GLOBECOM '05. IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, 2005.最新文献

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Quality of service routing for service level agreement conformance in optical networks 光网络中服务水平协议一致性的服务质量路由
Pub Date : 2005-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2005.1578021
Belkacem Daheb, G. Pujolle
The present paper presents a framework for managing quality of service in future WDM core optical networks. These networks solve the bandwidth problem but transmit complexity to the control and management layers. Part of this complexity is handled by the generalized multiprotocol label switching (GMPLS) control plane. The latter, however, cannot tackle the new challenges posed by emerging applications requiring more than bandwidth guaranteed connections. In this paper, we first study the requirements of applications and the proposed quality of service in GMPLS, and then, we try to fill up the gap between both, with a focus on the transmission delay. The resulting framework will enable the optical network to meet the exigencies of new services
提出了一种管理未来WDM核心光网络服务质量的框架。这些网络解决了带宽问题,但将复杂性传递给了控制层和管理层。这种复杂性的一部分由通用多协议标签交换(GMPLS)控制平面处理。然而,后者无法应对新兴应用程序所带来的新挑战,这些应用程序需要的不仅仅是带宽保证连接。在本文中,我们首先研究了GMPLS的应用需求和建议的服务质量,然后,我们试图填补两者之间的差距,重点关注传输延迟。由此产生的框架将使光网络能够满足新业务的需求
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引用次数: 5
Design of an optimized load sharing and multimedia-oriented streaming system 一个优化的负载共享和面向多媒体的流媒体系统的设计
Pub Date : 2005-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2005.1577690
Min Wang, G. Kuo
This paper proposes an optimized load sharing and distributed streaming system. Because few load sharing and distributed designs among servers are adopted in existing multimedia streaming solutions, the proposed system introduces a new control protocol used between the center server and the proxy servers by which the center server can determine the resource availability of each proxy server. A new load sharing oriented allocation (LSOA) scheme is used to serve the arriving requests according to the resource availability of each proxy. Moreover, a new backup strategy used in proxy servers is designed to enhance the system robustness. Compared to the existing schemes, simulation results show that the performance of the streaming system is improved significantly.
本文提出了一种优化的负载共享分布式流系统。由于现有的多媒体流解决方案很少采用服务器间的负载共享和分布式设计,本系统在中心服务器和代理服务器之间引入了一种新的控制协议,通过该协议,中心服务器可以确定每个代理服务器的资源可用性。采用一种新的面向负载共享的分配(LSOA)方案,根据每个代理的资源可用性对到达的请求进行服务。此外,还设计了一种新的代理服务器备份策略,增强了系统的鲁棒性。仿真结果表明,与现有方案相比,该流系统的性能得到了显著提高。
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引用次数: 0
Computationally efficient cancellation of partially-overlapped crosstalk in digital subscriber lines 数字用户线路中部分重叠串扰的计算效率消除
Pub Date : 2005-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2005.1578087
Minho Cheong, Yong-Hwan Lee, H. Park
We consider the crosstalk cancellation problem when the transmit and receive signal spectrum are partially overlapped with each other in the frequency domain. In this case, the use of conventional crosstalk cancellers may not be practical due to the computational complexity. When the overlapped bandwidth of the crosstalk signal is less than the bandwidth of the transmit signal, the crosstalk cancellation can be realized efficiently by processing in the baseband. The use of interpolation and decimation processing in the baseband makes it possible to realize the crosstalk canceller with low computational complexity. The proposed scheme can provide crosstalk cancellation performance comparable to the conventional one, while requiring the computational complexity less than one half the conventional one
研究了收发信号频谱在频域中部分重叠时的串扰消除问题。在这种情况下,由于计算复杂性,使用传统的串扰消除器可能不实用。当串扰信号的重叠带宽小于发射信号的带宽时,通过基带处理可以有效地实现串扰消除。在基带内插和抽取处理使得以较低的计算复杂度实现串扰消除成为可能。该方案可以提供与传统方案相当的串扰抵消性能,而所需的计算量不到传统方案的一半
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引用次数: 0
A technique for sidelobe suppression in OFDM systems OFDM系统副瓣抑制技术
Pub Date : 2005-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2005.1577381
I. Cosovic, S. Brandes, M. Schnell
In this paper, a new technique for sidelobe suppression in orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) systems is proposed and investigated. This technique can be applied to both pure OFDM and OFDM based multiple-access systems to improve spectral efficiency. Moreover, it can be utilized within OFDM based overlay systems to avoid interference towards the legacy systems operating in the same frequency band as the overlay system. The proposed sidelobe suppression technique is based on subcarrier weighting. The real-valued subcarrier weights are determined in such a way that the sidelobes of the transmission signal are minimized using an optimization algorithm which is capable to take several optimization constraints into account. Results show that sidelobes can be easily suppressed by more than 10 dB with the proposed technique. These results are achieved by allowing only a moderate loss in bit-error rate performance.
本文提出并研究了正交频分复用(OFDM)系统中抑制副瓣的新技术。该技术可应用于纯OFDM和基于OFDM的多址系统,以提高频谱效率。此外,它可以在基于OFDM的覆盖系统中使用,以避免对与覆盖系统在同一频带上运行的遗留系统的干扰。提出了一种基于副载波加权的副瓣抑制技术。确定实值子载波权重的方式是使用一种能够考虑多个优化约束的优化算法最小化传输信号的副瓣。结果表明,该方法能有效抑制副瓣,抑制幅度大于10 dB。这些结果是通过只允许适度的误码率性能损失来实现的。
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引用次数: 47
On scalability of dynamic resource allocation in policy-enabled networks: practical and analytical evaluations 策略网络中动态资源分配的可扩展性:实践与分析评估
Pub Date : 2005-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2005.1577661
K. Haddadou, S. Ghamri-Doudane, Y. Ghamri-Doudane, N. Agoulmine
In this paper we present a complete analysis of dynamic resource allocation in policy-enabled networks. This analysis is carried out throughout both practical and analytical evaluations. Firstly, we present the details of our dynamic resource allocation architecture based on the policy-based management framework. Then, we evaluate, through extensive experimentations on a developed test-bed, the scalability of such architecture in a real environment. Finally, we develop an analytical model for the proposed architecture. This analytical evaluation allows us to confirm our practical analysis and to identify the weakness of such architectures
在本文中,我们提出了一个完整的分析动态资源分配在策略支持的网络。这种分析贯穿于实际评价和分析评价。首先,我们详细介绍了基于策略管理框架的动态资源分配体系结构。然后,通过在开发的测试平台上进行广泛的实验,我们评估了这种架构在真实环境中的可扩展性。最后,我们为所提出的体系结构开发了一个分析模型。这种分析性评估使我们能够确认我们的实际分析,并确定这种体系结构的弱点
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引用次数: 3
An energy-aware virtual backbone tree for wireless sensor networks 一种能量感知的无线传感器网络虚拟骨干树
Pub Date : 2005-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2005.1577373
Bosheng Zhou, A. Marshall, Tsung-Han Lee
Provision of an efficient communication infrastructure is a critical task for wireless sensor networks, and Virtual backbones have been proposed as an efficient mechanism for providing this. In this paper, we propose an energy-aware virtual backbone tree (EVBT) for general-purpose communications in wireless sensor networks. The EVBT has some salient features: the overhead for constructing an EVBT is very low; the delivery of data along the tree depletes minimum energy from the network; and the tree nodes are those with high energy levels. In addition to these, the proposed algorithm is adaptive in nature - it automatically adapts to the addition and removal of the sensor nodes. The use of multiple EVBTs improves the robustness of the communications infrastructure. Simulation results are presented that demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed algorithm.
提供高效的通信基础设施是无线传感器网络的关键任务,虚拟骨干网已被提出作为提供这一有效机制。在本文中,我们提出了一种用于无线传感器网络中通用通信的能量感知虚拟骨干树(EVBT)。EVBT有几个显著特点:构建EVBT的开销非常低;沿着树传输数据消耗网络的能量最小;树的节点是那些能量水平高的节点。此外,本文提出的算法具有自适应特性,可以自动适应传感器节点的添加和删除。多个evbt的使用提高了通信基础设施的鲁棒性。仿真结果证明了该算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 20
A Markov model of a freerider in a BitTorrent P2P network BitTorrent P2P网络中搭便车者的马尔可夫模型
Pub Date : 2005-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2005.1577784
M. Barbera, A. Lombardo, G. Schembra, M. Tribastone
BitTorrent is today one of the largest P2P systems which allows file sharing for Internet users. Very little effort has been dedicated to this target up to now. The goal of this paper is to develop an analytical model of a free-rider in a BitTorrent network. Unlike previous analytical models which capture the behavior of the network as a whole, the proposed model is able to analyze the performance from the user perspective. The model is applied to a case study to evaluate performance in a real case, and to obtain some insights into the influence of BitTorrent parameters on system performance.
BitTorrent是当今最大的P2P系统之一,它允许互联网用户共享文件。迄今为止,为实现这一目标所做的努力很少。本文的目标是建立一个bt网络中搭便车者的分析模型。与以往捕获整个网络行为的分析模型不同,该模型能够从用户的角度分析性能。将该模型应用于一个实际案例中进行性能评估,从而深入了解BitTorrent参数对系统性能的影响。
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引用次数: 21
Near-optimal training sequences for MIMO OFDM systems with nulled subcarriers 具有零子载波的MIMO OFDM系统的近最优训练序列
Pub Date : 2005-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2005.1578063
M. Sandell, J. Coon
In MIMO OFDM systems, the quality of channel estimation becomes important, especially for a large number of antennas. On the other hand, it is desirable to minimise the overhead, making the design of training sequences a crucial task. Although this problem has been solved efficiently for OFDM systems using all subcarriers, it is still an open question for systems with nulled subcarriers (such as IEEE802.11a and IEEE802.11n), where some of the subcarriers are left unmodulated in order to fit specified spectrum masks. In this paper we present a numerical method for designing MIMO OFDM training sequences for arbitrary systems using nulled subcarriers. It is shown that substantial gains can be had over simple training sequences, such as only transmitting on non-overlapping subcarriers. The performance of these new training sequences are measured in both mean-squared error and bit-error rate
在MIMO OFDM系统中,信道估计的质量变得非常重要,特别是在天线数量庞大的情况下。另一方面,希望最小化开销,使训练序列的设计成为关键任务。虽然这个问题已经有效地解决了使用所有子载波的OFDM系统,但对于具有零子载波的系统(如IEEE802.11a和IEEE802.11n),它仍然是一个悬而未决的问题,其中一些子载波是未调制的,以适应指定的频谱掩模。本文提出了一种利用零载波设计任意系统的MIMO OFDM训练序列的数值方法。结果表明,在简单的训练序列上,例如仅在非重叠子载波上传输,可以获得可观的收益。用均方误差和误码率来衡量这些新训练序列的性能
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引用次数: 11
Pre-filtering techniques for MC-CDMA downlink transmissions MC-CDMA下行传输的预滤波技术
Pub Date : 2005-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2005.1578366
L. Sanguinetti, M. Morelli, I. Cosovic
We consider the downlink of a multi-carrier code-division multiple-access (MC-CDMA) system operating in a time division duplexing (TDD) mode and propose a non-linear pre-filtering scheme based on Tomlinson-Harashima pre-coding. In designing the pre-filtering matrices we adopt a minimum mean square error (MMSE) approach under a constraint on the overall transmit power since multiple access interference and multipath distortions are pre-compensated at the base station, low-complex receivers can be employed at the mobile units. Compared to other existing solutions, the proposed scheme provides better error rate performance
研究了多载波码分多址(MC-CDMA)系统在时分双工(TDD)模式下的下行链路,提出了基于Tomlinson-Harashima预编码的非线性预滤波方案。在设计预滤波矩阵时,我们采用了最小均方误差(MMSE)方法,在一定的发射总功率约束下,由于基站对多址干扰和多径失真进行了预补偿,移动单元可以使用低复杂度的接收机。与现有方案相比,该方案具有更好的误码率性能
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引用次数: 2
STBC for uplink single-carrier CDMA with equalization in the frequency domain 用于上行单载波CDMA的STBC,具有频域均衡性
Pub Date : 2005-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/GLOCOM.2005.1578338
F. Horlin, Eduardo Lopez-Estraviz, L. Perre
Single-carrier code division multiple access (SC-CDMA), also named cyclic-prefix CDMA in the literature, is a promising air interface for the uplink of the 4G cellular wireless communication systems. It enables the high capacity intrinsically offered by CDMA by making the equalization of the multipath channels and the mitigation of the resulting interference possible at a low complexity. This paper proposes a new air interface that combines SC-CDMA with space time block coding (STBC) across multiple transmit antennas in order to robustify the link. Contrary to existing air interfaces that perform the STBC encoding at the chip level, making them only applicable to the downlink, the STBC encoding is performed at the symbol level, making it also applicable to the uplink. In order to optimally detect the antenna and user signals, a joint detector optimized according to the minimum mean square error (MMSE) criterion is designed. By exploiting the cyclo-stationarity of the channels, the complexity of the joint detector is significantly reduced. It is analytically shown that the inter-antenna interference is canceled out at the output of the first stage of the linear MMSE joint detector, consisting of a matched filter. Assuming typical outdoor channels, a gain of 4 dB signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) is achieved by the use of two transmit antennas over the single antenna system
单载波码分多址(SC-CDMA),文献中也称循环前缀CDMA,是4G蜂窝无线通信系统上行链路的一种很有前途的空中接口。它使多径信道的均衡和由此产生的干扰在低复杂性下可能得到缓解,从而使CDMA所固有提供的高容量成为可能。本文提出了一种将SC-CDMA与空时分组编码(STBC)相结合的多发射天线空中接口,以增强链路的鲁棒性。与现有的空中接口在芯片级执行STBC编码,使其只适用于下行链路相反,STBC编码在符号级执行,使其也适用于上行链路。为了对天线和用户信号进行最优检测,设计了一种基于最小均方误差(MMSE)准则的联合检测器。通过利用通道的循环平稳性,大大降低了联合检测器的复杂性。分析表明,在由匹配滤波器组成的线性MMSE联合检测器的第一级输出处,天线间干扰被消除了。假设典型的室外信道,通过在单天线系统上使用两个发射天线,可以获得4 dB的信噪比(SNR)增益
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引用次数: 3
期刊
GLOBECOM '05. IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, 2005.
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