Pub Date : 2023-12-13DOI: 10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4912
Oliver Seale, Birgit Schreiber
{"title":"Higher Education Leadership and Management (HELM) – Advancing and supporting leadership development in South African higher education through scholarship","authors":"Oliver Seale, Birgit Schreiber","doi":"10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4912","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4912","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Student Affairs in Africa","volume":"100 11-12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139181418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-13DOI: 10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.3624
M. Mathebula, C. Martinez-Vargas
Universities are often described as institutions that can promote the wellbeing of their local populations. This is because they are central for advancing human development aims which support the aspirations of students and the communities from which they come. Nevertheless, we know this potential can be constrained by historical processes of oppression and negation of indigenous ways of being and doing. Applying the Capabilities Approach and Human Development paradigm as a normative framework for the outcomes of university education in the South African context, we argue for a focus on the centrality of capabilities (real freedoms) in assessing how well universities are doing to support student wellbeing. We pay special attention to one capability which we see as architectonic for other freedoms, which is Ubuntu. While Ubuntu is generally understood as a moral philosophy, in this paper we articulate it as a valued capability in the space of higher education. We also argue that it is a capability that has transformative and decolonial potential that can enable universities to promote student wellbeing if the conditions to practice it are in place. Drawing from data collected through qualitative and participatory approaches in two longitudinal research projects that were carried out between 2016 and 2021 with undergraduate students in diverse universities in South Africa, we show that Ubuntu informs students’ conceptions of humanity and their aspirations for ‘a good life’ and that it can inform the vision of transformed and decolonised university spaces that reflect indigenous ways of being and indigenous ways of seeing the world.
{"title":"Ubuntu as a valued capability for university students in South Africa","authors":"M. Mathebula, C. Martinez-Vargas","doi":"10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.3624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.3624","url":null,"abstract":"Universities are often described as institutions that can promote the wellbeing of their local populations. This is because they are central for advancing human development aims which support the aspirations of students and the communities from which they come. Nevertheless, we know this potential can be constrained by historical processes of oppression and negation of indigenous ways of being and doing. Applying the Capabilities Approach and Human Development paradigm as a normative framework for the outcomes of university education in the South African context, we argue for a focus on the centrality of capabilities (real freedoms) in assessing how well universities are doing to support student wellbeing. We pay special attention to one capability which we see as architectonic for other freedoms, which is Ubuntu. While Ubuntu is generally understood as a moral philosophy, in this paper we articulate it as a valued capability in the space of higher education. We also argue that it is a capability that has transformative and decolonial potential that can enable universities to promote student wellbeing if the conditions to practice it are in place. Drawing from data collected through qualitative and participatory approaches in two longitudinal research projects that were carried out between 2016 and 2021 with undergraduate students in diverse universities in South Africa, we show that Ubuntu informs students’ conceptions of humanity and their aspirations for ‘a good life’ and that it can inform the vision of transformed and decolonised university spaces that reflect indigenous ways of being and indigenous ways of seeing the world.","PeriodicalId":32008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Student Affairs in Africa","volume":"43 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139180495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-13DOI: 10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4914
Chanaaz January
Student affairs practitioners and researchers are well positioned to contribute holistically tostudent success and as such could play a strategic role in the transformation of higher education.The aim of this article is to illustrate that a key strategic objective of student affairs is to contributesignificantly towards student success. This article reports on a study (January, 2021) entitled ‘Towardsa qualitative framework for blending equity and excellence in transforming South African highereducation transformation to achieve development’ in which the promotion of student success isviewed as central to institutional transformation. The purpose of the study was to contribute to amore comprehensive qualitative framework for higher education transformation in South Africa byreconciling notions of ‘equity and excellence’. Interviews were conducted with sixteen leaders in thefield of higher education in South Africa. Thereafter, interview data were triangulated with strategicdocuments of various entities concerned with higher education transformation. The theoreticalframework encapsulated the human capital and human capability theories and argues further fora reconciliation of these theories to promote social justice and human well-being. The study usedgrounded theory methods to analyse and present the comprehensive qualitative framework. Thestudy found that student success was the most critical factor driving institutional transformation. Inaddition, four other interrelated elements were presented as the core elements of a comprehensiveframework. Based on these findings, this article explores the implications for student affairs further,using unpublished input gathered by the author through reflective conversations with stakeholdersat the University of Cape Town. In this regard the notion of a set of student learning imperatives(graduate attributes) becomes relevant to the discussion when student affairs practitioners andresearchers collaborate with faculties and departments on strategic projects.
{"title":"Leading higher education transformation: The role of student affairs","authors":"Chanaaz January","doi":"10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4914","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4914","url":null,"abstract":"Student affairs practitioners and researchers are well positioned to contribute holistically tostudent success and as such could play a strategic role in the transformation of higher education.The aim of this article is to illustrate that a key strategic objective of student affairs is to contributesignificantly towards student success. This article reports on a study (January, 2021) entitled ‘Towardsa qualitative framework for blending equity and excellence in transforming South African highereducation transformation to achieve development’ in which the promotion of student success isviewed as central to institutional transformation. The purpose of the study was to contribute to amore comprehensive qualitative framework for higher education transformation in South Africa byreconciling notions of ‘equity and excellence’. Interviews were conducted with sixteen leaders in thefield of higher education in South Africa. Thereafter, interview data were triangulated with strategicdocuments of various entities concerned with higher education transformation. The theoreticalframework encapsulated the human capital and human capability theories and argues further fora reconciliation of these theories to promote social justice and human well-being. The study usedgrounded theory methods to analyse and present the comprehensive qualitative framework. Thestudy found that student success was the most critical factor driving institutional transformation. Inaddition, four other interrelated elements were presented as the core elements of a comprehensiveframework. Based on these findings, this article explores the implications for student affairs further,using unpublished input gathered by the author through reflective conversations with stakeholdersat the University of Cape Town. In this regard the notion of a set of student learning imperatives(graduate attributes) becomes relevant to the discussion when student affairs practitioners andresearchers collaborate with faculties and departments on strategic projects.","PeriodicalId":32008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Student Affairs in Africa","volume":"376 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139181180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-13DOI: 10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4910
Thierry Luescher, Somarie Holtzhausen
centredness and student development. Their study focuses on a department-based chemical engineering student association and its relationships with departmental staff members and other university departments (such as community engagement) in organising a range of student development and community engagement activities. The authors propose an action plan for the association’s future improvement and growth, which can serve as a template for other initiatives of this nature
{"title":"Transdisciplinarity and ubuntu ethics as principles for responsive, engaged, and student-centred African universities","authors":"Thierry Luescher, Somarie Holtzhausen","doi":"10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4910","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4910","url":null,"abstract":"centredness and student development. Their study focuses on a department-based chemical engineering student association and its relationships with departmental staff members and other university departments (such as community engagement) in organising a range of student development and community engagement activities. The authors propose an action plan for the association’s future improvement and growth, which can serve as a template for other initiatives of this nature","PeriodicalId":32008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Student Affairs in Africa","volume":"110 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139180586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-13DOI: 10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4897
Sonja Loots, Francois Strydom, Hanle Posthumus
Technology is key to making education systems more resilient to disruptions. In the South African higher education sector, technology will continue to play a much larger role than the years preceding the COVID-19 pandemic. Technology, however, cannot replace the value gained through social contact and concerns about relational disengagement in curricular, co-curricular and extra-curricular spaces have been noted. Drawing on large-scale qualitative data collected as part of the South African Survey of Student Engagement, this article explores what students consider as the most important factors in supporting their learning and development and how these factors might be translated to technologically enhanced learning and teaching spaces. Such insights from students’ experiences could inform blended learning and teaching spaces that leverage technology to enhance relational engagement.
{"title":"Learning from students: Factors that support student engagement in blended learning environments within and beyond classrooms","authors":"Sonja Loots, Francois Strydom, Hanle Posthumus","doi":"10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4897","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4897","url":null,"abstract":"Technology is key to making education systems more resilient to disruptions. In the South African higher education sector, technology will continue to play a much larger role than the years preceding the COVID-19 pandemic. Technology, however, cannot replace the value gained through social contact and concerns about relational disengagement in curricular, co-curricular and extra-curricular spaces have been noted. Drawing on large-scale qualitative data collected as part of the South African Survey of Student Engagement, this article explores what students consider as the most important factors in supporting their learning and development and how these factors might be translated to technologically enhanced learning and teaching spaces. Such insights from students’ experiences could inform blended learning and teaching spaces that leverage technology to enhance relational engagement.","PeriodicalId":32008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Student Affairs in Africa","volume":"67 1-2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139181370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-13DOI: 10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4896
Lamese Chetty, Brigitta Kepkey
In South Africa, many students enter university without the skills required for success in higher education. Extended curriculum programmes (ECP) were developed to provide students who showed potential but were underprepared with the necessary foundations to achieve success in higher education. Student support services are essential to student success. This has been apparent especially in universities enrolling academically underprepared students. This study, conducted by the Office of the Academic Advisor at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences at Stellenbosch University, aimed to explore the effectiveness of and participation in support services available to students in the ECP. The last cohort of ECP students was accepted at the faculty in 2018 for the MBChB, BSc Physiotherapy, and BSc Speech-Language and Hearing Therapy degrees. On successful completion of the ECP, students join the second year of their respective mainstream programme and are tracked throughout their academic career with dedicated support services offered to them. As students transition from the ECP, they need to utilise their own agency to access the support services available. A quantitative survey including qualitative responses was used for data collection and was explored using thematic analysis. Specifically, the study explored students’ awareness and utilisation of, and their expressed interest in, the available support services. It was important to investigate the support needs of ECP students as an increasing need for support services had been identified during the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, minimal data were evident on support needs of senior ECP students and especially on this population in health sciences. The research gave greater insight into students’ support needs. The findings indicated that students were familiar with and had accessed support services to an extent that they were able to share firsthand experiences of accessing support at the university.
{"title":"Access to and effectiveness of support services for students in extended curriculum programmes at a South African university","authors":"Lamese Chetty, Brigitta Kepkey","doi":"10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4896","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4896","url":null,"abstract":"In South Africa, many students enter university without the skills required for success in higher education. Extended curriculum programmes (ECP) were developed to provide students who showed potential but were underprepared with the necessary foundations to achieve success in higher education. Student support services are essential to student success. This has been apparent especially in universities enrolling academically underprepared students. This study, conducted by the Office of the Academic Advisor at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences at Stellenbosch University, aimed to explore the effectiveness of and participation in support services available to students in the ECP. The last cohort of ECP students was accepted at the faculty in 2018 for the MBChB, BSc Physiotherapy, and BSc Speech-Language and Hearing Therapy degrees. On successful completion of the ECP, students join the second year of their respective mainstream programme and are tracked throughout their academic career with dedicated support services offered to them. As students transition from the ECP, they need to utilise their own agency to access the support services available. A quantitative survey including qualitative responses was used for data collection and was explored using thematic analysis. Specifically, the study explored students’ awareness and utilisation of, and their expressed interest in, the available support services. It was important to investigate the support needs of ECP students as an increasing need for support services had been identified during the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, minimal data were evident on support needs of senior ECP students and especially on this population in health sciences. The research gave greater insight into students’ support needs. The findings indicated that students were familiar with and had accessed support services to an extent that they were able to share firsthand experiences of accessing support at the university.","PeriodicalId":32008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Student Affairs in Africa","volume":"2 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139181786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-13DOI: 10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4917
Rishen Roopchund, N. Seedat
{"title":"Using a student organisation to promote student-centredness at a South African university","authors":"Rishen Roopchund, N. Seedat","doi":"10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4917","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4917","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Student Affairs in Africa","volume":"346 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139181188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-13DOI: 10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4918
T. Hungwe, Vimbai Mbirimi-Hungwe
{"title":"Diaries of establishing an entrepreneurship incubator at a health sciences university","authors":"T. Hungwe, Vimbai Mbirimi-Hungwe","doi":"10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4918","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24085/jsaa.v11i2.4918","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Student Affairs in Africa","volume":"43 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139180630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
There is a great deal of variability in the practice of orientation across the country at South Africa’s universities, and there is limited knowledge of what exactly constitutes good practice in orientation. Many areas of enquiry remain unexplored, and remain blind spots for South Africa’s higher education sector. The article addresses this central question: What constitutes good practice for orientation programmes in South Africa? The article argues that a structured and informed orientation strategy is critical in terms of matters of student retention and, in fact, may serve as the key linchpin of students’ decision to stay or exit the higher education system. Accordingly, seven strategies to improve nationalorientation practice are proposed in this article.
{"title":"How to Improve University Orientation: Seven Good Practice Strategies for South Africa","authors":"A. Nyar","doi":"10.24085/JSAA.V8I2.4456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24085/JSAA.V8I2.4456","url":null,"abstract":"There is a great deal of variability in the practice of orientation across the country at South Africa’s universities, and there is limited knowledge of what exactly constitutes good practice in orientation. Many areas of enquiry remain unexplored, and remain blind spots for South Africa’s higher education sector. The article addresses this central question: What constitutes good practice for orientation programmes in South Africa? The article argues that a structured and informed orientation strategy is critical in terms of matters of student retention and, in fact, may serve as the key linchpin of students’ decision to stay or exit the higher education system. Accordingly, seven strategies to improve nationalorientation practice are proposed in this article.","PeriodicalId":32008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Student Affairs in Africa","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83183478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Since the dawn of democracy, South African universities have seen increased access to higher education from African students, the majority being first-generation students (FGS). This increase to access came with challenges of retention and throughput amongst first-year first-generation African students(FYFGAS). Despite these challenges, there have also been FYFGAS who have successfully passed their first year and completed their qualifications. This article used a mixed method approach with a sample of 311 FYFGAS who were registered in a standard first-year course in three faculties at auniversity in Gauteng. Quantitative data were collected through a questionnaire and qualitative data were collected from individual semi-structured interviews. Analyses included the use of StructuralEquation Modelling which provided interesting insights into the inter-relations between various factors. Findings from the data analyses were used to create a framework of persistence for FYFGAS in higher education. The framework focuses on the resilience factors of first-year students and the role of the institution in ensuring that these students are successful. It also provides a guide for institutional interventions aimed at improving the persistence of FYFGAS.
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