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Indonesian Journal of Social Responsibility Review (IJSRR)最新文献

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Critical Land, Environmental Damage, and Revitalization Efforts through the Development of Coffee Agriculture 通过咖啡农业的发展,关键的土地,环境破坏和振兴努力
Pub Date : 2023-02-22 DOI: 10.55381/ijsrr.v1i3.69
Triya Ayu Retnaningtyas, Article Info
The Dieng Plateau which is on the slopes of Mount Sindoro and Sumbing, Wonosobo Regency is very crucial as a water catchment area in Central Java Province. The Dieng Plateau as a protected function forest area should be an area that is protected from production activities and human activities that have potential to damage its protected function. These protected areas are massively exploited for the sake of fulfilling human needs, resulting in environmental damage in various areas. One effort to restore this situation is by revitalizing land through the development of coffee farming. The purpose of this paper is to discuss efforts to revitalize land through the development of coffee farming in Dieng Plateau area. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with a character study approach. The development of coffee plants can be an effort to conserve forests, maintain water absorption, and reduce natural disasters. Tambi Coffee Plantation is a coffee plantation area located in Tambi Village, Wonosobo Regency. Coffee root can prevent erosion. In addition to revitalization to reforest deforested land in the Dieng Plateau, farmers can benefit from the coffee seeds planted. The development of coffee farming is now making Dieng Plateau farmers more empowered and prosperous.
Dieng高原位于Sindoro山和Sumbing山的斜坡上,Wonosobo摄政是中爪哇省非常重要的集水区。Dieng高原作为功能保护林,其保护范围应是生产活动和人类活动对其保护功能有潜在损害的区域。为了满足人类的需要,这些保护区被大量开发,造成了各个地区的环境破坏。恢复这种状况的一项努力是通过发展咖啡种植来振兴土地。本文的目的是探讨通过发展咖啡种植来振兴滇高原地区的土地。本研究采用描述性定性方法结合性格研究法。咖啡树的发展可以保护森林,保持吸水性,减少自然灾害。坦比咖啡种植园是位于沃诺索博摄政的坦比村的一个咖啡种植区。咖啡根可以防止腐蚀。除了振兴Dieng高原被砍伐的土地,农民还可以从种植的咖啡种子中受益。咖啡种植业的发展使迪昂高原的农民更有权力、更富裕。
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引用次数: 0
Community Social Impact Analysis of Kelan Green Beach Tourism Development 克兰绿色沙滩旅游开发的社区社会影响分析
Pub Date : 2022-10-04 DOI: 10.55381/ijsrr.v1i2.28
Inggar Mayang Sabrina, Muhammad Hartato, Yusnur Rainday Ahmad, Muhson Arifin, Putri Kinasih E.A.A
This research was conducted to analyze the impact of the development activities of Kelan Beach tourism arrangement by Pokdarwis which is a fostered group of PT Pertamina Patra Niaga DPPU Ngurah Rai. The location of this research was conducted in Kelan Traditional Village, Tuban Village, Kuta District, Badung Regency, Bali. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research using a behavioristic theory approach. The conclusion of this research is that PT Pertamina Patra Niaga's DPPU Ngurah Rai CSR activities through Green Beach Kelan activities have several measurable impacts. This can be seen based on the analysis of the sustainability compass in the form of the impact from the nature side in the form of processing 1500 kg of sea wood waste, from the economic side, income from tourism is IDR 27,000,000 on average per month, from the social side, 17 group members have increased skills in management of tourism management, and in terms of well being 17 group members have the ability to process marine wood waste. This Kelan Green Beach development activity is one of the innovations in developing coastal tourism in the Badung Regency, Bali.
本研究旨在分析由PT Pertamina Patra Niaga DPPU Ngurah Rai培养的Pokdarwis组织的克兰海滩旅游开发活动的影响。本研究地点在巴厘巴东县库塔区图班村的克兰传统村。本研究使用的方法是使用行为主义理论方法的描述性定性研究。本研究的结论是,PT Pertamina Patra Niaga的DPPU Ngurah Rai通过绿色海滩Kelan活动开展的企业社会责任活动具有几个可衡量的影响。这可以从可持续发展指南针的分析中看出,从自然方面的影响来看,处理了1500公斤的海洋木材废料,从经济方面来看,旅游业的收入平均每月为2700万印尼盾,从社会方面来看,17个小组成员提高了旅游管理的技能,从福利方面来看,17个小组成员有能力处理海洋木材废料。这个克兰绿色海滩开发活动是巴厘岛巴东摄政发展沿海旅游业的创新之一。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Sedimentation on the Use of Triangle Mangrove Barriers on the Addition of New Land in the Mangrove Education Center (MEC) area of Pangkalan Jambi Village Pangkalan Jambi村红树林教育中心(MEC)地区三角区红树林屏障使用对新增土地的影响
Pub Date : 2022-10-04 DOI: 10.55381/ijsrr.v1i2.64
Ayu Septiani, Aras Mulyadi, David M Haryanto, Wahyu Purwanto
The Mangrove Education Center (MEC) is located in the pangkalan Jambi village, Bukit Batu sub-district, Bengkalis district, Riau province. In 2004 in the village of Jambi base, a group of hope together was established, which is a group of local fishermen. The Mangrove Education Center (MEC) was established by the joint hope group to respon to emergency conditions due to abrasion that hit the coast of Pangkalan Jambi village. Abrasion in the Jambi base village occurs due to two factors, namely from nature and humans. The land is naturally abraded due to the force hitting the coast and accompanied by human factors, namely the illegal logging of mangroves by irresponsible people. This study aims to determine the effect of TRIMBA on sedimentation volume, success rate of planting, and utilization of TRIMBA on the impact of land addition. Determination of the sampling location is done by conducting several observations or preliminary studies. Observations were made by finding 3 sample points that represented the TRIMBA. The results showed that the sedimentation volume at station 1 was 6,650 m³, at station 2 it was 480 m³, and at station 3 it was 750 m³ so that the total volume was obtained with a value of 7,880 m³. This sedimentation volume is very useful for the 50% increase in land caused by the presence of TRIMBA. And the success rate of planting has also increased from previous years.
红树林教育中心(MEC)位于廖内省Bengkalis区Bukit Batu街道的pangkalan Jambi村。2004年在占比基地村,一群希望的人一起成立了,这是一群当地的渔民。红树林教育中心(MEC)是由联合希望小组建立的,目的是应对Pangkalan Jambi村海岸因磨损造成的紧急情况。占壁基地村的磨损是由自然和人为两个因素造成的。这片土地是由于海岸上的力量和人为因素造成的自然磨损,即不负责任的人非法砍伐红树林。本研究旨在确定TRIMBA对沉降量、种植成功率的影响,以及TRIMBA对增地影响的利用。取样地点的确定是通过多次观察或初步研究来完成的。通过寻找代表TRIMBA的3个样本点进行观察。结果表明:1号站的沉降量为6650 m³,2号站的沉降量为480 m³,3号站的沉降量为750 m³,故总沉降量为7880 m³。由于TRIMBA的存在,土地面积增加了50%,这一沉积量非常有用。种植成功率也比往年有所提高。
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引用次数: 0
Creating Social Innovation: Lesson Learned from Community Development Practice at PT ANTAM UBP Emas Pongkor and PT Kilang Pertamina Internasional Unit III Plaju 创造社会创新:来自PT ANTAM UBP Emas Pongkor和PT Kilang Pertamina international Unit III Plaju社区发展实践的经验教训
Pub Date : 2022-10-04 DOI: 10.55381/ijsrr.v1i2.30
Rizqyansyah Fitramadhana
Human’s intractable problems are pushing people around the globe to create innovation. Social innovation discussions and practices had becoming global requirement that transforming the important to the future development. The government of Indonesia, through its Ministry of Environment and Forest, has inserted social innovation into their newest legal code. Permen LHK No. 1 Tahun 2021, for instance, challenges corporations to enact social innovation to sweep all the problems away. Unfortunately, that kind of expectation doesn't followed by clear instructions from the government leaving firms in a confusing situation. Spearheaded by that deficiency, this research aims to adumbrate several conditions which support the creation of social innovation. By evaluating two community empowerment-based social innovations at PT ANTAM UBP Emas Pongkor and PT Kilang Pertamina Internasional Unit III Plaju, this investigation wants to find out what is the specific precursor of social innovation. Using case study methodology, there are at least two factors contributing to social innovation in the community empowerment context. The first is scientific collaboration in the form of multidiscipline and interdiscipline. Second, social innovation needs the combination social responsibility model.
人类棘手的问题正在推动全球人民进行创新。社会创新的讨论和实践已成为全球变革的重要要求,对未来的发展至关重要。印尼政府通过其环境和森林部,将社会创新纳入了最新的法律法规。例如,Permen LHK No. 1 Tahun 2021挑战企业实施社会创新,以扫除所有问题。不幸的是,这种期望并没有得到政府的明确指示,让企业陷入困惑。基于这一缺陷,本研究旨在揭示支持社会创新的几个条件。通过评估PT ANTAM UBP Emas Pongkor和PT Kilang Pertamina international Unit III Plaju的两个基于社区赋权的社会创新,本调查想要找出社会创新的具体先驱是什么。使用案例研究方法,至少有两个因素有助于社区赋权背景下的社会创新。一是多学科、跨学科形式的科学合作。第二,社会创新需要结合社会责任模式。
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引用次数: 1
Empowering The Papring Community Through The Jemparing Wangi Program Towards Social Transformation 通过jeming Wangi项目实现社会转型,赋予纸张社区权力
Pub Date : 2022-10-04 DOI: 10.55381/ijsrr.v1i2.60
M. Hudaya, Nandya Erlisa Galis, Muhammad Naufal, Aditya Fahmi, Andy Yudha Hutama, Gatot Sudarsono, dan Titis, Puspita Dewi
Community empowerment is carried out to facilitate vulnerable communities to gain access to resources. Community empowerment efforts can be carried out by the government, companies, or from the community itself. Access to capacity building, infrastructure, and regular assistance can encourage community independence. However, community empowerment efforts are not necessarily able to make the community independent. This study aims to see the best practice of community empowerment in the Jemparing Wangi Program by PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Integrated Terminal Tanjung Wangi in Papring. This study uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques in the form of participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study explain that community empowerment activities by PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Integrated Terminal Tanjung Wangi in Papring are able to encourage independent communities. This is shown by the independence of the community through the ability of community groups to manage natural resources in their area in a sustainable manner.
社区赋权是为了帮助弱势社区获得资源。社区赋权的努力可以由政府、公司或社区本身来实施。获得能力建设、基础设施和定期援助可以鼓励社区独立。然而,社区赋权的努力并不一定能够使社区独立。本研究旨在了解PT Pertamina Patra Niaga综合码头Tanjung Wangi在Papring的Jemparing Wangi项目中社区赋权的最佳实践。本研究采用定性方法和数据收集技术,采用参与式观察、深度访谈和文献记录的形式。研究结果解释了PT Pertamina Patra Niaga综合码头Tanjung Wangi的社区赋权活动能够鼓励独立社区。通过社区团体以可持续的方式管理其所在地区的自然资源的能力,社区的独立性表明了这一点。
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引用次数: 0
Social Innovation in Sumanding's Super-Man Program: Challenges, Opportunities, and Implementation 苏曼定超人计划中的社会创新:挑战、机遇与实施
Pub Date : 2022-10-04 DOI: 10.55381/ijsrr.v1i2.61
Wahyu Mahaputra, Riyan Agus Prasetiyo, Rahadiyand Aditya
Agriculture is the livelihood of the majority of Indonesia's population, no less than 80 million people currently work as farmers. However, the downward trend in the number of farmers occurred from year to year caused by various factors such as declining interest of young people, disproportionate income with farmers' expenditures, to the level of plant fertility due to the effects of chemical fertilizers. This article will describe the Super-MAN Sumanding integrated agricultural social innovation program carried out by PT PLN (Persero) Tanjung Jati B Jepara Power Generation Unit. This research looks at the challenges that exist, the opportunities they have to the implementation that has been done. The research method used is qualitative research with the technique of withdrawing informants using purposive sampling. Data were obtained through interviews, observation and documentation studies. The researcher validated the data using the source triangulation technique. The results showed that the Super-MAN Sumanding Integrated Agriculture program was included in the category of social innovation according to Maularent (2012) five indicators. The five indicators are grouped into three, namely challenges, opportunities and implementation. The first group is a challenge containing the first indicator, namely overcoming social problems. The second group is opportunities with the second indicator, namely creating new institutional relationships (collaboration). And implementation with the remaining indicators, namely increasing capacity, increasing welfare, and sustainability.
农业是印尼大多数人口的生计,目前有不少于8000万人从事农民工作。然而,由于年轻人兴趣下降、收入与农民支出不成比例、化肥影响的植物肥力水平等各种因素,农民人数呈逐年下降趋势。本文将介绍PT PLN (Persero) Tanjung Jati B Jepara发电机组开展的Super-MAN summanding综合农业社会创新项目。这项研究着眼于存在的挑战,以及他们对已经完成的实施所拥有的机会。研究方法为定性研究,采用有目的抽样抽取举报人的方法。数据是通过访谈、观察和文献研究获得的。研究人员使用源三角测量技术验证了数据。结果表明,根据Maularent(2012)的五项指标,Super-MAN苏曼丁综合农业项目被纳入社会创新范畴。这五项指标分为三项,即挑战、机遇和执行情况。第一组是包含第一个指标的挑战,即克服社会问题。第二组是第二个指标的机会,即创造新的机构关系(合作)。以及剩余指标的实施,即提高能力,提高福利和可持续性。
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引用次数: 1
Ecological Index, Status and Challenges of the Bird Conservation Programs (Avifauna) Among Indigenous Peoples of the Moi Lemas Tribe, West Papua 西巴布亚岛Moi Lemas部落土著居民鸟类保护计划的生态指数、现状和挑战
Pub Date : 2022-10-04 DOI: 10.55381/ijsrr.v1i2.36
Dodi Yapsenang, Daril Andrean Davinsa, Bambang Respati, Agus Kurniawan, M. Maryani, Mustagfirin
Bird Avifauna) is one of the biodiversity that has an important role in the ecosystem as a bioenvironmental indicator. The hunting activity and trade of birds occurred continuously making the existence and functions of the bird community threatened. One of the biodiversity programs of PT Pertamina International Refinery Unit VII Kasim is bird conservation in the Buffer zone area. This program was carried out in the middle of the Indigenous Peoples of the Moi Tribe Lemas. The ecological index, conservation status and defiance in the program lack of information, so research or urgency in research on avifauna was necessary. This research was conducted in January-February 2022, in the Buffer zone area of ​​38.5 ha. The research methods consist of preliminary surveys, location determination, counts of birds, determining animal conservation status (IUCN, CITES, PP), as well as observation of Program challenges to related stakeholders. The analysis used in this study includes the Ecological Index (H', R, E) and Descriptive Analysis of the implementation of programs based on related stakeholders. The results obtained that the index (H ') had a value of 3.74, index (R) with range of 1.02 and the index (e) with a range 0.02. Conservation status (IUCN Red List) obtained 1 type of bird being endangered, (CITES) had resulted with 14 species was forbidden for sale or noted, and 23 species of birds protected by Government Regulations of Indonesia. Whereas in the implementation of the program, it was concluded that the society of Moi Lemas was an important key in conservation programs in the company area and their suggestions must be used as part of the implementation of the program in the field. Deliberations are held with the Moi Tribe Indigenous People, so that the intensity and area of ​​hunting are regulated in such a way, so that the bird's integrity can be maintained.
鸟类是生物多样性的一种,在生态系统中具有重要的生物环境指示作用。鸟类狩猎活动和交易活动的不断发生,使鸟类群落的生存和功能受到威胁。PT Pertamina International Refinery Unit VII Kasim的生物多样性项目之一是缓冲区地区的鸟类保护。这一方案是在莫伊部落勒马斯的土著人民中间实施的。该规划中鸟类的生态指标、保护现状和挑战缺乏相关信息,因此对鸟类的研究是必要的或迫切的。本研究于2022年1 - 2月在38.5 ha的缓冲区进行。研究方法包括初步调查、确定地点、鸟类数量、确定动物保护状况(IUCN、CITES、PP)以及观察项目对相关利益相关者的挑战。本研究使用的分析包括生态指数(H', R, E)和基于相关利益相关者的计划实施描述性分析。结果表明,指数H′值为3.74,指数R取值范围为1.02,指数e取值范围为0.02。保护状态(IUCN红色名录)获得1种濒危鸟类,(CITES)已导致14种禁止销售或注意到,23种鸟类受印度尼西亚政府法规保护。在项目的实施过程中,得出结论认为,Moi Lemas社会是公司地区保护项目的重要关键,他们的建议必须作为该项目在现场实施的一部分。与莫伊部落土著人民进行了商议,以便以这种方式调节狩猎的强度和面积,从而保持鸟类的完整性。
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引用次数: 0
Role of Stakeholders in the Successful Implementation of the Corporate Social Responsibility Program 利益相关者在成功实施企业社会责任计划中的作用
Pub Date : 2022-10-04 DOI: 10.55381/ijsrr.v1i2.54
A. Adawiyah, Lifania Riski, PT Nugrahaini, Kilang Pertamina, RU Internasional, V. Balikpapan
The success of the program in implementing Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) can be demonstrated through the involvement of stakeholders both from local communities in the development area and from outside. Domination is often an obstacle in the sustainability of the program. The TPST Masa Sejati CSR sustainability program can’t be separated from how the actors in it play a role. This study wants to see how the role of stakeholders in the success of the CSR program in TPST Masa Sejati, Margasari Village. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method to explain how the actors are running in the empowerment program. The results of this study indicate that the direction of the TPST Masa Sejati program is very dependent on the role of local actors. The domination of actors in every activity with full authority makes members don’t have the opportunity to express their innovations. Members have every activity run to local actors as program Chair. This has an impact on the regeneration of actors for future program development.
该项目在实施企业社会责任(CSR)方面的成功,可以通过开发区域内当地社区和外部利益相关者的参与来证明。支配往往是项目可持续性的障碍。TPST Masa Sejati企业社会责任可持续发展项目离不开参与者如何发挥作用。本研究旨在了解利益相关者在马加萨里村TPST Masa Sejati企业社会责任项目成功中的作用。本研究使用定性描述的方法来解释行动者如何在授权计划中运行。本研究结果表明,TPST Masa Sejati计划的方向非常依赖于地方行动者的角色。在每一项具有完全权力的活动中,行动者的支配使成员没有机会表达自己的创新。会员的每项活动都由当地演员担任节目主持人。这对未来项目发展的演员再生有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Case Study Approach in Community Empowerment Research in Indonesia 印度尼西亚社区赋权研究中的案例研究方法
Pub Date : 2022-04-26 DOI: 10.55381/ijsrr.v1i1.19
Miftah Faridl Widhagdha, S. Ediyono
Case study is one approach in qualitative research that was developed from the traditions of anthropology, sociology, and psychology. The case study approach focuses on the study of specific programs, events, activities, processes or units in a particular or contemporary context. This article is a literature review conducted on five dissertation articles that discuss the topic of community empowerment published by the Development Extension / Community Empowerment Doctoral Study Program, Graduate School, Sebelas Maret University in the period 2013-2020. As a result, the five dissertation articles reviewed used a case study approach as an analytical tool in dissecting community empowerment activities. A case studies must be supported by a deep understanding of the characteristics of the findings so that these approaches could have a large scientific impact.
案例研究是从人类学、社会学和心理学传统发展而来的一种定性研究方法。案例研究方法侧重于研究特定或当代背景下的特定项目、事件、活动、过程或单元。本文是对2013-2020年期间Sebelas Maret大学研究生院发展推广/社区赋权博士研究项目发表的五篇讨论社区赋权主题的论文进行文献综述。因此,这五篇论文文章使用案例研究方法作为剖析社区赋权活动的分析工具。案例研究必须得到对研究结果特征的深刻理解的支持,这样这些方法才能产生重大的科学影响。
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引用次数: 1
Existence Local Wisdom of Rice Farming in North Lintau Buo District, Tanah Datar Regency, West Sumatra Province 西苏门答腊省丹拿达达县北临山保区存在的稻作地方智慧
Pub Date : 2022-04-26 DOI: 10.55381/ijsrr.v1i1.16
Fortuna Adlin, Arifudin Arifudin, Cepriadi
This research aims to know the existence local wisdom of rice farming in North Lintau Buo Subdistrict, Tanah Datar District, West Sumatra Province. Descriptive qualitative analysis was used with an ethnographic approach, to investigate a culture with in depth interviews and participatory observation. The informants are rice farmers who spread across the five villages of North Lintau Buo Subdistrict. The resultsshowed that rice farmers in Lintau Buo Utara Subdistrict still practice local wisdom, there are 20 total local wisdoms with 13 local wisdoms that are still being implemented are: alek banda/alek tapai, goro talia banda, paraku, pengisian ikan, dipongok, pantangan memilih benih, tapak semaian, penancapan tanaman sicerek, larangan manabang batang kayu, larangan manyabik rumpuik, basiang padi, tawa nan ampek dan manyabik. However there are 7 local wisdoms that are no longer implemented.
本研究旨在了解西苏门答腊省丹拿达区北临山保街稻种智慧的存在。描述性定性分析与民族志方法一起使用,通过深度访谈和参与性观察来调查文化。举报人是稻农,他们分布在北临山包街道的五个村庄。结果显示,林山保乌特拉街道的稻农仍在实践当地智慧,共有20种地方智慧,其中仍在实施的13种地方智慧分别是:alek banda/alek tapai、goro talia banda、paraku、pengisian ikan、dipongok、pantangan memilih benih、tapak semaian、penancapan tanaman sicerek、larangan manabang batang kayu、larangan manyabik rumpuik、basiang padi、tawa nan ampek dan manyabik。然而,有7个地方智慧不再被实施。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Indonesian Journal of Social Responsibility Review (IJSRR)
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