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Couvade Syndrome among partners of women with physiological and complicated pregnancy 生理性和复杂妊娠女性伴侣的covade综合征
Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.2478/pielxxiw-2023-0011
Aleksandra Jarząbek, M. Bucholc
Abstract Aim. To assess the prevalence of couvade syndrome and analyze the factors determining the occurrence of this syndrome in the partners of pregnant women. Material and method. The research material was collected by a diagnostic survey, using an author’s survey questionnaire. Results. Couvade Syndrome occurs in 94.3% of partners of women with complicated pregnancies. Among the most common somatic symptoms there are: back pain (56.2%), headaches (53.3%), appetite changes (48.6%), indigestion (34.3%) and abdominal pain of unknown origin (31.4%), while mental ones include: sleep disturbances (37.1%), irritability (34.3%), tension (32.4%), regardless of the course of partner’s pregnancy. Men, who were married, were more likely to have Couvade symptoms than those in an informal relationship, regardless of the course of partner’s pregnancy (p=0.02). Respondents without Couvade Syndrome were more likely to have low levels of involvement in their partner’s current pregnancy than those with symptoms, regardless of the course of this pregnancy (p=0.03). Men with symptoms of the syndrome were more likely to be less involved in their responsibilities at work than those without symptoms, regardless of the course of partner’s pregnancy (p=0.0006). Conclusions. The majority (94.3%) of partners of women with complicated pregnancies have a Couvade Syndrome. The most common somatic symptoms include back pain, headaches, appetite changes, indigestion and abdominal pain of unknown origin, while the mental ones: sleep disturbances, irritability, tension, anxiety and nervousness. Married men are more likely to have Couvade Syndrome than those in an informal relationship. Low levels of involvement in the current pregnancy are shown by men who do not have the syndrome. Men, who have the Couvade Syndrome, are less involved in their work responsibilities.
抽象的目的。目的:评估孕妇伴侣中covade综合征的患病率,分析影响该综合征发生的因素。材料和方法。研究资料的收集是通过诊断调查,使用作者的调查问卷。结果。covade综合征发生在94.3%的复杂妊娠妇女的伴侣中。最常见的躯体症状有:背痛(56.2%)、头痛(53.3%)、食欲改变(48.6%)、消化不良(34.3%)和不明原因腹痛(31.4%),而精神症状包括:睡眠障碍(37.1%)、易怒(34.3%)、紧张(32.4%),与伴侣的怀孕过程无关。无论伴侣的怀孕过程如何,已婚男性比处于非正式关系中的男性更容易出现Couvade症状(p=0.02)。没有Couvade综合征的应答者比有症状的应答者更有可能对其伴侣当前怀孕的参与程度较低,无论怀孕的过程如何(p=0.03)。与没有症状的男性相比,有该综合征症状的男性更有可能在工作中较少承担责任,无论伴侣的怀孕过程如何(p=0.0006)。结论。大多数(94.3%)复杂妊娠妇女的伴侣患有Couvade综合征。最常见的躯体症状包括背痛、头痛、食欲改变、消化不良和不明原因的腹痛,而精神症状包括睡眠障碍、易怒、紧张、焦虑和紧张。已婚男性比那些处于非正式关系中的男性更容易患Couvade综合征。未患该综合征的男性在当前怀孕期间的参与程度较低。患有Couvade综合症的男性较少参与工作责任。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of interventional follow-up phone calls on health-related quality of life in adult patients with heart failure in Saudi Arabia: a pilot study 介入随访电话对沙特阿拉伯成年心力衰竭患者健康相关生活质量的影响:一项试点研究
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/pielxxiw-2023-0008
D. Wazqar, Nojoud Usamah Abu Al-Saud
Abstract Aim. To determine the eff ects of interventional follow-up phone calls on the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in adult patients with heart failure (HF). Material and methods. This quasi-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design was conducted on 30 patients with HF receiving interventional follow-up phone calls by a cardiology nurse from an internationally recognized healthcare organization in Saudi Arabia. Data were collected by sociodemographic and clinical surveys and Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire. A paired sample t-student test was conducted to measure the eff ectiveness of the follow-up calls on the HRQOL pretest and posttest. Results. A statistically significant difference was found between the pre-intervention and post-intervention mean scores of the total HRQOL scale and all the subscales: physical, emotional/psychological, and socio-economic (p<0.001). The diff erence between the mean pretest-posttest scores was 31.08 (SD=11.09), which was statistically significant at t(29)=14.29 (p<0.001). The participants’ overall HRQOL increased significantly after the intervention (Mean=39.04, SD=1.66). Conclusions. Interventional follow-up phone calls were found to be eff ective in improving the HRQOL of patients with HF. However, a larger study – a multi-center one, is needed to confirm the findings of this study. By providing empirical evidence, this research may motivate cardiology nurses to pursue such programs in this population.
抽象的目的。目的:探讨介入性随访电话对成年心力衰竭患者健康相关生活质量(HRQOL)的影响。材料和方法。本准实验采用一组前测后测设计,对30例心衰患者进行介入随访,随访电话由沙特阿拉伯一家国际公认的医疗机构的心脏科护士接听。数据通过社会人口学和临床调查以及明尼苏达州心力衰竭患者问卷收集。采用配对样本t-学生检验来衡量随访电话对HRQOL前测和后测的有效性。结果。干预前和干预后HRQOL总量表和所有子量表(身体、情绪/心理和社会经济)的平均得分差异有统计学意义(p<0.001)。前后测均分差异为31.08 (SD=11.09),差异有统计学意义,t(29)=14.29 (p<0.001)。干预后受试者的总体HRQOL显著提高(Mean=39.04, SD=1.66)。结论。介入性随访电话可有效改善心衰患者的HRQOL。然而,需要一个更大的研究-一个多中心的研究,来证实这项研究的结果。通过提供经验证据,本研究可能会激励心脏病学护士在这一人群中开展此类项目。
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引用次数: 0
Assessment of patient satisfaction with nursing care with the Newcastle scale 用纽卡斯尔量表评估病人护理满意度
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/pielxxiw-2023-0002
K. Tomaszewska, Bożena Majchrowicz, Andrzej Serwin
Abstract Introduction. Improving the quality of provided services and increasing patient satisfaction in medical facilities is an undoubted challenge for health care institutions in Poland. A high level of nursing care increases the efficiency of the treatment process, reduces the costs of health care units and affects the patient’s sense of satisfaction and contentment. Aim. The aim of this paper was to assess the level of satisfaction with nursing care using the Newcastle scale. Material and methods. The study included 117 patients hospitalized in the cardiac rehabilitation unit. The research tool used in the study was the standardized Newcastle questionnaire to assess patients’ overall satisfaction and experiences with nursing care at the unit level. Results. The respondents’ experience of nursing care was rated at a medium level, while their level of satisfaction with nursing care was rated at a high level. The above rating was influenced by the age and educational level of the patients. Conclusions. Patients of cardiac rehabilitation units rate the experience of nursing care well, while their level of satisfaction with this care is high.
摘要介绍。提高所提供服务的质量和提高患者对医疗设施的满意度无疑是波兰保健机构面临的一项挑战。高水平的护理提高了治疗过程的效率,降低了卫生保健单位的成本,并影响了患者的满意度和满足感。的目标。本文的目的是评估满意度的护理水平使用纽卡斯尔量表。材料和方法。这项研究包括了在心脏康复病房住院的117名患者。研究中使用的研究工具是标准化的纽卡斯尔问卷,以评估患者对单位水平护理的总体满意度和体验。结果。受访者的护理体验被评为中等水平,而他们对护理的满意度被评为高水平。上述评分受患者年龄和文化程度的影响。结论。心脏康复单元的患者对护理体验的评价较高,对护理的满意度较高。
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引用次数: 0
Arterial hypertension and pulse wave velocity 动脉高血压和脉搏波速度
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/pielxxiw-2023-0003
Gorazd Laznik, M. Reisp
Abstract Aim. The purpose of the study is to identify the connection between high blood pressure and PWV in patients with AH and determine if AH is a risk factor that accelerates the development of atherosclerosis. Material and methods. With quantitative research method we investigated, explained, and defi ned the eff ects of arterial hypertension with the PWV increase‐rate observed across diff erent age groups of patients who already have AH. Data from patients’ medical records from the At Cor Sphygmocor operating system were extracted. Results. The sample included 191 patients with AH. PWV values were normal in 72% of patients with optimal blood pressure (BP), 60% of patients with normal BP had increased PWV in high normal BP and grade 1 AH were 53% of increased PWV, 53% of normal PWV in grade 2 AH, increased in 94% in grade 3 AH, and 50% of patients had increased PWV values in isolated systolic AH. Conclusions. The research results undoubtedly show the importance of arterial hypertension for the increase in pulse wave velocity, with the clearest correlation at grade 3 AH and in the age groups between 30 and 49 years. On average, the PWV value in hypertensive patients rose by 8%, which represents an increased risk of cardiovascular complications.
抽象的目的。本研究的目的是确定AH患者高血压和PWV之间的联系,并确定AH是否是加速动脉粥样硬化发展的危险因素。材料和方法。通过定量研究方法,我们调查、解释和定义了在不同年龄组已经患有AH的患者中观察到的动脉高血压与PWV增加率的影响。从At Cor sphygmoor操作系统的患者病历中提取数据。结果。样本包括191例AH患者。72%的最佳血压(BP)患者PWV值正常,60%的正常血压患者在高正常血压时PWV升高,1级AH患者PWV升高53%,2级AH患者PWV正常53%,3级AH患者PWV升高94%,孤立性收缩期AH患者PWV值升高50%。结论。研究结果无疑表明了动脉高血压对脉搏波速度增加的重要性,在3级AH和30 - 49岁年龄组中相关性最明显。高血压患者的PWV值平均上升8%,这表明心血管并发症的风险增加。
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引用次数: 0
Consequences of a lightning strike. Case report with suggested nursing interventions 雷击的后果。病例报告及护理干预建议
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/pielxxiw-2023-0005
Jolanta Ewa Sułek
Abstract Aim. This article is an attempt to describe the case and nursing problems of a sixteen-year-old female patient of Tytus Chałubiński Hospital in Zakopane who was admitted to the paediatric ward on 22nd of August 2019 after being struck by lightning during a hike to Giewont. Material and methods. The author has also made an attempt to determine problems during the patient’s hospitalization after the accident on the basis of Evidence Base Nursing – a nursing practice based on scientific research. Results. The phenomenon of a lightning strike leads to numerous negative health effects in the victim. These include direct consequences, such as vital functions abnormalities, injuries to multiple organs, burns, and late complications, such as persistent neurological disorders, consequences of injuries to multiple organs and mental and emotional disorders resulting from direct threat to one’s life and participation in a traumatic event. This paper attempts to describe an event of a teenager being struck by lightning and its medical consequences. Conclusions. 1. It seems expedient to develop and make available, e.g. in the form of computer programmes, standards for nursing patients after lightning strikes, which would take into account mass accidents. 2. It is necessary to develop and promote a model for hospital organisation of psychological assistance to patients (including adolescents) involved in a mass accident. It should also take into consideration later consequences of traumatic events.
抽象的目的。本文试图描述扎科帕内Tytus Chałubiński医院一名16岁女患者的病例和护理问题,该患者于2019年8月22日在前往吉翁丁的徒步旅行中被雷击后住进儿科病房。材料和方法。笔者还尝试在基于科学研究的护理实践——循证护理的基础上,对事故后患者住院期间的问题进行确定。结果。雷击现象对受害者的健康造成许多负面影响。这些后果包括直接后果,如生命功能异常、多器官损伤、烧伤和晚期并发症,如持续性神经障碍、多器官损伤的后果以及因生命受到直接威胁和参与创伤性事件而导致的精神和情绪障碍。这篇论文试图描述一个青少年被闪电击中的事件及其医学后果。结论:1。制定和提供雷击后护理病人的标准似乎是权宜之计,例如以计算机程序的形式,这将考虑到大规模事故。2. 有必要制定和推广一种医院组织模式,向涉及集体事故的病人(包括青少年)提供心理援助。它还应考虑到创伤性事件后来的后果。
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引用次数: 0
Internet as a source of patient information – Patient Targeted Googling 互联网作为患者信息的来源-患者目标谷歌
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/pielxxiw-2023-0004
P. Zurzycka, K. Wojtas, Z. Musiał, G. Puto, K. Czyżowicz
Abstract Introduction. Access to Internet resources has resulted in changes in the perception of principles related to interpersonal communication, privacy and sharing of personal information. Medical personnel may use data obtained from the Internet to supplement information gathered during the patient interview or to reveal a different picture of the patient’s health status. In PTG, it is crucial to assess the motivation for such an action, respect the patient’s rights and obtain his consent, comply with the rules of medical ethics, as well as assess the usefulness of such an action for the therapeutic process. There are questions as to whether the information provided is true, and to what extent it is altered by cognitive or mood disorders. Aim. The aim is to present selected issues related to the search for information about patients on the Internet by the therapeutic team. Method. Analysis of research and scientific studies in the Medline and PubMed databases. Summary. Scientific studies confirming the occurrence of PTG phenomenon, refer to the issue of ethical principles, obtaining patient’s consent, reliability of recorded data and true identity of patients, inclusion of obtained information in their medical records and its importance in shaping the relationship between the patient and the therapeutic team.
摘要介绍。互联网资源的使用导致了人们对人际交往、隐私和个人信息共享原则的看法发生了变化。医务人员可以使用从互联网获得的数据来补充在患者访谈期间收集的信息,或揭示患者健康状况的不同情况。在PTG中,至关重要的是评估这种行动的动机,尊重病人的权利并征得他的同意,遵守医学伦理规则,以及评估这种行动对治疗过程的有用性。所提供的信息是否真实,以及认知或情绪障碍在多大程度上改变了这些信息,这些问题都存在。的目标。目的是通过治疗团队在互联网上搜索有关患者信息的选择问题。方法。Medline和PubMed数据库中的研究和科学研究分析。总结。证实PTG现象发生的科学研究,指的是伦理原则、获得患者同意、记录数据的可靠性和患者的真实身份、将获得的信息纳入其医疗记录及其在塑造患者与治疗团队之间关系中的重要性等问题。
{"title":"Internet as a source of patient information – Patient Targeted Googling","authors":"P. Zurzycka, K. Wojtas, Z. Musiał, G. Puto, K. Czyżowicz","doi":"10.2478/pielxxiw-2023-0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/pielxxiw-2023-0004","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction. Access to Internet resources has resulted in changes in the perception of principles related to interpersonal communication, privacy and sharing of personal information. Medical personnel may use data obtained from the Internet to supplement information gathered during the patient interview or to reveal a different picture of the patient’s health status. In PTG, it is crucial to assess the motivation for such an action, respect the patient’s rights and obtain his consent, comply with the rules of medical ethics, as well as assess the usefulness of such an action for the therapeutic process. There are questions as to whether the information provided is true, and to what extent it is altered by cognitive or mood disorders. Aim. The aim is to present selected issues related to the search for information about patients on the Internet by the therapeutic team. Method. Analysis of research and scientific studies in the Medline and PubMed databases. Summary. Scientific studies confirming the occurrence of PTG phenomenon, refer to the issue of ethical principles, obtaining patient’s consent, reliability of recorded data and true identity of patients, inclusion of obtained information in their medical records and its importance in shaping the relationship between the patient and the therapeutic team.","PeriodicalId":326203,"journal":{"name":"Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114198709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comfort or discomfort for patients in palliative home care? – a pilot study 姑息家庭护理患者的舒适或不适?-一项初步研究
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/pielxxiw-2023-0009
Karol Czernecki, B. Ślusarska
Abstract Introduction. Ensuring comfort in patients in palliative home care is a difficult task. Care, in which patient’s comfort is fundamental, was fi rst introduced by Katharine Kolcaba. Aim. Assessing comfort levels of patients in palliative home care, including selected determinants of this condition. Material and methods. The study included 55 palliative care patients in home settings, receiving services provided by the home palliative care team and a group of 63 informal caregivers providing home care. A pilot study, by diagnostic survey, using a survey questionnaire with the PAPI technique was conducted among patients in palliative care treated in home-based settings in the fi rst half of 2022. Results. There was a statistically signifi cant relationship between satisfaction with care, and the level of comfort provided (p<0.05). Those who strongly indicated satisfaction were characterized by signifi cantly higher levels of comfort provided (M=35.43; SD=5.32 vs. M=33.38; SD=4.63), compared to other patients. Conclusions. There is a correlation between the level of comfort perceived by patients, and methods of providing comfort to patients in home settings used by informal caregivers. Individuals, who are characterized by a higher feeling of comfort provision, at the same time achieve higher degree of comfort provided by the caregiver.
摘要介绍。确保姑息家庭护理患者的舒适是一项艰巨的任务。以病人的舒适为根本的护理是由凯瑟琳·科尔卡巴首先提出的。的目标。评估姑息家庭护理患者的舒适度,包括这种情况的选定决定因素。材料和方法。该研究包括55名在家接受姑息治疗的患者,接受家庭姑息治疗团队提供的服务,以及63名提供家庭护理的非正式护理人员。2022年上半年,在家庭环境中接受姑息治疗的患者中进行了一项试点研究,通过诊断调查,使用带有PAPI技术的调查问卷。结果。护理满意度与所提供的舒适程度之间存在统计学意义上的关系(p<0.05)。那些强烈表示满意的人的特点是提供的舒适度明显更高(M=35.43;SD=5.32 vs. M=33.38;SD=4.63),与其他患者相比。结论。患者感知的舒适水平与非正式护理人员在家庭环境中为患者提供舒适的方法之间存在相关性。个体的特点是有更高的舒适感,同时也获得了照顾者提供的更高程度的舒适。
{"title":"Comfort or discomfort for patients in palliative home care? – a pilot study","authors":"Karol Czernecki, B. Ślusarska","doi":"10.2478/pielxxiw-2023-0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/pielxxiw-2023-0009","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction. Ensuring comfort in patients in palliative home care is a difficult task. Care, in which patient’s comfort is fundamental, was fi rst introduced by Katharine Kolcaba. Aim. Assessing comfort levels of patients in palliative home care, including selected determinants of this condition. Material and methods. The study included 55 palliative care patients in home settings, receiving services provided by the home palliative care team and a group of 63 informal caregivers providing home care. A pilot study, by diagnostic survey, using a survey questionnaire with the PAPI technique was conducted among patients in palliative care treated in home-based settings in the fi rst half of 2022. Results. There was a statistically signifi cant relationship between satisfaction with care, and the level of comfort provided (p<0.05). Those who strongly indicated satisfaction were characterized by signifi cantly higher levels of comfort provided (M=35.43; SD=5.32 vs. M=33.38; SD=4.63), compared to other patients. Conclusions. There is a correlation between the level of comfort perceived by patients, and methods of providing comfort to patients in home settings used by informal caregivers. Individuals, who are characterized by a higher feeling of comfort provision, at the same time achieve higher degree of comfort provided by the caregiver.","PeriodicalId":326203,"journal":{"name":"Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123627319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Midline catheters – what could be done better? A retrospective evaluation of clinical registry 中线导尿管,还有什么可以做得更好的?临床登记的回顾性评价
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/pielxxiw-2023-0010
Maciej Latos, Bartosz Sadownik, Natalia Sak-Dankosky, Orest Stach, R. Becler, Aleksandra Barabasz, Maciej Małyszko, M. Zawadka, P. Andruszkiewicz, D. Kosson
Abstract Introduction. Midline catheters (MCs) are an option for vascular access alongside the commonly used short peripheral intravenous catheters, centrally and peripherally inserted central catheters. Aim. The aim of this study was to evaluate the solution implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic in a centre where MC access had not been used before. Material and method. It was an observational retrospective evaluation of the 98 medical registries of adult patients. Results. The mean time from hospital admission to midline catheter insertion was 15 days. The most common indications for the catheter implementation were: difficult intravenous access (83%) and expected time hospital stay >6 days (17%). The mean dwell time of the catheters was 9 days. The most common reasons for removal were: the end of intravenous therapy (44%) and catheter blockages (36%). Conclusions. A high level of prematurely removed catheters was observed, despite the existence of a hospital protocol. The high percentage of MCs removed before the end of intravenous therapy may be indicative of the poor quality of care and the need for continuous education of medical staff. The results obtained should be confi rmed in a prospective study planned on their basis in order to identify interventions which are necessary to improve the quality of vascular access care.
摘要介绍。中线导管(MCs)是血管通路的一种选择,与常用的短外周静脉导管,中央和周围插入的中心导管一起。的目标。本研究的目的是评估在COVID-19大流行期间在一个以前未使用MC通道的中心实施的解决方案。材料和方法。这是一项对98个成人患者医疗登记的观察性回顾性评价。结果。从入院到中线置管平均时间为15天。留置导管最常见的适应症是:静脉进入困难(83%)和预计住院时间6天(17%)。留置时间平均为9天。最常见的切除原因是:静脉治疗结束(44%)和导管堵塞(36%)。结论。尽管存在医院协议,但仍观察到大量过早拔除导管。在静脉注射治疗结束前移除MCs的比例很高,这可能表明护理质量较差,需要对医务人员进行继续教育。所获得的结果应在其基础上计划的前瞻性研究中得到证实,以便确定改善血管通路护理质量所必需的干预措施。
{"title":"Midline catheters – what could be done better? A retrospective evaluation of clinical registry","authors":"Maciej Latos, Bartosz Sadownik, Natalia Sak-Dankosky, Orest Stach, R. Becler, Aleksandra Barabasz, Maciej Małyszko, M. Zawadka, P. Andruszkiewicz, D. Kosson","doi":"10.2478/pielxxiw-2023-0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/pielxxiw-2023-0010","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction. Midline catheters (MCs) are an option for vascular access alongside the commonly used short peripheral intravenous catheters, centrally and peripherally inserted central catheters. Aim. The aim of this study was to evaluate the solution implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic in a centre where MC access had not been used before. Material and method. It was an observational retrospective evaluation of the 98 medical registries of adult patients. Results. The mean time from hospital admission to midline catheter insertion was 15 days. The most common indications for the catheter implementation were: difficult intravenous access (83%) and expected time hospital stay >6 days (17%). The mean dwell time of the catheters was 9 days. The most common reasons for removal were: the end of intravenous therapy (44%) and catheter blockages (36%). Conclusions. A high level of prematurely removed catheters was observed, despite the existence of a hospital protocol. The high percentage of MCs removed before the end of intravenous therapy may be indicative of the poor quality of care and the need for continuous education of medical staff. The results obtained should be confi rmed in a prospective study planned on their basis in order to identify interventions which are necessary to improve the quality of vascular access care.","PeriodicalId":326203,"journal":{"name":"Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132410908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Care for pregnant and postpartum woman with cerebral palsy 脑瘫孕妇及产后护理
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/pielxxiw-2023-0007
Natalia Pilarska, A. Szablewska
Abstract Introduction. Disabled women are often overlooked when it comes to procreation plans and encounter social misunderstanding and lack of support. In addition, their sexual needs are often marginalized. It means that education and professional care of midwives and doctors are necessary to put flesh on problem. Aim. The aim of the work is to present knowledge and familiarize with the subject of perinatal care for a woman with a disability based on an individual case study. Method. For the purposes of this study, the qualitative research method “study case” was used, containing a description of the patient’s obstetric and clinical condition, aimed at its in-depth analysis and assessment. The patient’s informed consent to participate in the study was obtained. C-Hobic care outcome indicators were also used to describe the case. ICNP® reference terminology was used to develop care plans. Summary. Taking care of a patient with cerebral palsy, the midwife undertakes numerous interventions in the field of education of both the woman and the whole family. The overriding goal is to increase the woman’s independence, increase her confidence that she will be able to take care of a newborn and improve her competence in self-care. Due to the constant progress in maternal-fetal medicine, further research is needed on preconception and perinatal care for patients with CP.
摘要介绍。残疾妇女在生育计划中经常被忽视,遭遇社会误解和缺乏支持。此外,他们的性需求往往被边缘化。这意味着助产士和医生的教育和专业护理对于解决问题是必要的。的目标。这项工作的目的是根据个案研究,介绍和熟悉残疾妇女围产期护理的知识。方法。本研究采用定性研究方法“研究案例”,对患者的产科和临床情况进行描述,旨在对其进行深入分析和评估。获得患者参与研究的知情同意。C-Hobic护理结果指标也用于描述该病例。使用ICNP®参考术语制定护理计划。总结。在照顾脑瘫病人时,助产士在妇女和整个家庭的教育领域进行了许多干预。最重要的目标是提高妇女的独立性,增强她照顾新生儿的信心,提高她自我照顾的能力。随着母胎医学的不断进步,对CP患者的孕前及围生期护理有待进一步研究。
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引用次数: 0
Determinants of moral sensitivity of midwives and nurses – current state of knowledge 助产士和护士道德敏感性的决定因素——目前的知识状况
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.2478/pielxxiw-2023-0006
Magdalena Dziurka, B. Dobrowolska
Abstract Introduction. Midwives and nurses experience ethical dilemmas during providing patient care. The manner of coping with them plays an important role in shaping the nature of care. Aim. The aim was to analyse the scientific literature on moral sensitivity characterising midwives, nurses and to answer the question of which determinants influence it. Method. A critical review of the literature was performed, using a combination of key words: moral sensitivity, nurses, midwives, work, hospital. Articles were identified using three databases (PubMed, CINAHAL Complete, SCOPUS). The results were narrowed to original articles in English published between 2011 and 2021. The analysis covered 15 articles. Summary. The moral sensitivity of midwives and nurses exhibits a correlation with sociodemographic variables such as age, education, job seniority, and the hospital’s ethical climate and decision-making which is consistent with the principles of professional ethics. An important task of the academic, managerial staff of hospitals is to shape nurses’ and midwives’ moral sensitivity during their education.
摘要介绍。助产士和护士在提供病人护理过程中会遇到道德困境。处理这些问题的方式在塑造护理的性质方面起着重要作用。的目标。目的是分析关于助产士、护士的道德敏感性的科学文献,并回答哪些决定因素影响道德敏感性的问题。方法。对文献进行了批判性的回顾,使用关键词组合:道德敏感性,护士,助产士,工作,医院。文章通过三个数据库(PubMed, CINAHAL Complete, SCOPUS)进行鉴定。结果仅限于2011年至2021年间发表的英文原创文章。该分析涵盖了15篇文章。总结。助产士和护士的道德敏感性与年龄、教育程度、工作资历以及医院的道德氛围和决策等社会人口变量相关,这与职业道德原则是一致的。医院学术管理人员的一项重要任务是在教育过程中塑造护士和助产士的道德敏感性。
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引用次数: 0
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Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century
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