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KONSEP BID’AH HASANAH (Perpspektif Maqashid Al-Syathibi dan Ibnu ‘Asyur) 哈桑纳的下一个(庇护者玛卡希德·阿勒西亚提比和伊布努)
Pub Date : 2018-06-30 DOI: 10.18592/JIU.V17I1.1989
Zaidan Anshari
Bid’ah is the classic issue but stil actual to be discussed. It is caused by the classification of bid’ah term into two kinds still presents the polemic till this era. The different opinion about this concept is unsolved yet. Adherent of bid’ah hasanah and  repellent of it have argument each other. Principle of their argument may comes from hadis perpective, sahabah perspective (attitude of sahabah), language perspective, and also ushul fiqh perspective. This perspective (ushul fiqh) is the most difficult instrument to understand the substance of hadis, especially the hadis which talk about bid’ah. But there is the chapter of ushul fiqh which talk about the purpose of syariah, it called by maqashid syariah. From this perspective we can try to explain the concept of bid’ah hasanah. There are two most popular theory of maqashid syariah from two figures of different period. Al-syathibi and Ibnu ‘Asyur, talk in detail of maqashid syariah. From their theory, the concept of bid’ah hasanah can result the different view. Al-Syathibi’s theory refuses explicitly the concept of bid’ah hasanah. Whereas in the Ibnu ‘Asyur’s theory of maqashid, this concept still has chances to be justified. This article will try to research this concept from these two perspectives.
Bid’ah是一个经典问题,但仍有待讨论。它是由bid’ah术语分为两种引起的,直到这个时代仍然呈现出争论。关于这一概念的不同意见尚未得到解决。遵守“比”的人和反对“比”者相互争论。他们论证的原则可能来自于哈迪斯视角、萨哈巴视角(萨哈巴的态度)、语言视角,也可能来自于乌舒尔·菲克视角。这种视角(ushul fiqh)是理解哈迪斯的实质内容最困难的工具,尤其是谈论bid’ah的哈迪斯。但《乌舒尔·菲克赫》中有一章谈到了syariah的目的,它被称为maqashid syariah。从这个角度,我们可以尝试解释bid‘ah hasanah的概念。从两个不同时期的人物身上可以看出两种最流行的“玛卡希德诗亚”理论。Al syathibi和Ibnu‘Asyur,详细谈论了玛卡希德的syariah。从他们的理论来看,比达哈萨纳的概念可以产生不同的观点。Al-Syathibi的理论明确拒绝了bid‘ah hasanah的概念。然而,在伊布努庇护者的玛卡希德理论中,这一概念仍然有可能被证明是合理的。本文将尝试从这两个角度来研究这一概念。
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引用次数: 2
KALAM MODERN: SEBUAH PARADIGMA BARU 现代卡拉姆:一种新的范例
Pub Date : 2018-06-30 DOI: 10.18592/JIU.V17I1.2061
Febri Hijroh Mukhlis
This study highlights the tendency of ʿ Ilm al-Kalām or sometimes called "Islamic scholastic theology" which is one of the less developed Islamic studies . The author proposes that developing this study requires criticism and a new, more contextual approach. One of the most urgent in Kalam's study is to include contemporary contextual themes such as social, humanity, culture and technology. Therefore, the study orientation of Kalam on the issue of divinity (theocentric) must be transformed into the issue of humanity (anthropocentric). For this reason, Kalam's study must be interdisciplinary with the social sciences and other modern humanities.
这项研究强调了Ilm al-Kalām或有时被称为“伊斯兰经院神学”的倾向,这是一种发展较少的伊斯兰研究。作者提出,发展这项研究需要批评和一种新的、更具情境性的方法。卡拉姆研究中最紧迫的问题之一是纳入社会、人文、文化和技术等当代语境主题。因此,卡拉姆对神性问题(以神为中心)的研究取向必须转变为对人性问题(以人为中心)。因此,卡拉姆的研究必须和社会科学和其他现代人文学科交叉。
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引用次数: 2
TIPOLOGI KODIFIKASI KITAB HADIS AL-MA’A 《圣典》合集
Pub Date : 2018-06-30 DOI: 10.18592/jiu.v17i1.2039
Muhammad Kudhori
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引用次数: 0
RADIKALISME PESANTREN: Studi terhadap Pesantren Darul Wahyain Magetan 武士法师研究
Pub Date : 2018-01-02 DOI: 10.18592/jiu.v17i1.2191
Irsyadunnas Irsyadunnas
Quoting BNPT’s statement, there are at least 19 Islamic boarding school in Indonesia indicated to support the activities of radicalism and terrorism. Initially, the statement was based on several analytical factors, namely, the historical linkages of the post-conflict pesantren establishment, as well as the association of the founding figures with some organizations that allegedly taught the radical flow. Starting from this statement, it is urgent to do research on one of the radically categorized pesantren, namely Pesantren Darul Wahyain Magetan. The reason for the selection of this pesantren according to information that the authors get from various sources, there are no signs or real evidence on the ground indicating that the Pesantren is based radically. The existence of Pondok Pesantren Darul Wahyain in Magetan does not meet the criteria to be called a radical pesantren, as formulated by the experts, namely textual, unilateral truth claims, a priori with western, anti-secular and extreme. In relation to the curriculum it can be explained that in general, the curriculum applied in Pesantren Darul Wahyain is not all that directs his santri into radicalist or terrorist. 
援引印尼国家警察局的声明,印尼至少有19所伊斯兰寄宿学校表示支持激进主义和恐怖主义活动。最初,该声明是基于几个分析因素,即冲突后派森特伦机构的历史联系,以及创始人物与据称教授激进流动的一些组织的联系。从这一点出发,迫切需要对一种从根本上分类的pesantren进行研究,即pesantren Darul Wahyain Magetan。根据作者从各种来源获得的信息,选择这种帕森特伦的原因是,没有任何迹象或真正的证据表明帕森特伦是基于根本的。Pondok Pesantren Darul Wahyain在Magetan的存在不符合专家们提出的被称为激进派的标准,即文本的、单方面的真理主张、与西方的先验、反世俗和极端。关于课程,可以解释的是,总的来说,Pesantren Darul Wahyain应用的课程并不是将他的santri引导成激进主义者或恐怖分子的全部。
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引用次数: 1
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Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin
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