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BOOK REVIEW Trainer's Guide. Strategies Related to the Development of Training Programs 书评培训师指南。与培训计划发展相关的策略
Pub Date : 2022-01-23 DOI: 10.26520/peijes.2022.6.4.58-59
A. Petrescu
The volume represents a result of a valuable collaboration between Mrs. Dana Opre, Associate Professor at Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences - Babeș-Bolyai University Cluj-Napoca, Director of the Center for Innovation in Teaching and Learning for about 20 years, with huge expertise in the field of adult education, and Mr. Radu Fritea, Ph.D. in Psychology, coming from the same prestigious university, and working as an organizational trainer for over 15 years, being also founder and co-director of Frontline Solutions and Frontline Productions
这本书是克卢日纳波卡大学心理学和教育科学系副教授Dana Opre女士和Radu Fritea先生之间宝贵合作的结果,Dana Opre女士是克卢日纳波卡大学心理学和教育科学创新中心主任,在成人教育领域拥有丰富的专业知识,大约20年,Radu Fritea先生是心理学博士,来自同一所著名大学,担任组织培训师超过15年。同时也是Frontline Solutions和Frontline Productions的创始人和联合总监
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引用次数: 0
SELF-PLAGIARISM A MATTER OF ETHICS AND ACADEMIC INTEGRITY 自我抄袭是道德和学术诚信的问题
Pub Date : 2022-01-23 DOI: 10.26520/peijes.2022.6.4.53-57
Marin Bugiulescu
This paper addresses the issue of self-plagiarism in scientific research. What does self-plagiarism mean, what is the legal framework and in what context does it differ from double publication, paraphrasing, and compilation of ideas, texts, or papers? Self-plagiarism involves publishing/ reusing all or part of the same content, copypaste from a text/texts, expressions, demonstrations, data, hypotheses, theories, results, or scientific methods extracted from written works, double publication, compilation, by the same author, regardless of the language of presentation/ publication, at a certain time interval without making it clear that it has been transmitted in the past and without referring to the original source(s). Selfplagiarism is also the use of close paraphrasing, without fully and correctly mentioning the original source of the text. Self-plagiarism is very clearly committed in a situation where an author, without citing the original source, partially or completely re-exploits his own work. This fact usually arises from the desire to multiply the list of works and implicitly the CV.
本文讨论了科学研究中的自我抄袭问题。自我抄袭是什么意思,法律框架是什么,在什么情况下,它与双重出版、释义和编辑思想、文本或论文有什么不同?自我抄袭包括出版/重复使用全部或部分相同的内容,从文本/文本中复制粘贴,表达,演示,数据,假设,理论,结果,或从书面作品中提取的科学方法,重复出版,编辑,由同一作者,无论呈现/出版的语言,在一定的时间间隔内,没有明确表示它已经在过去传播,也没有参考原始来源。自我抄袭也是使用严密的释义,没有充分和正确地提及文本的原始来源。自我抄袭是指作者在不引用原始来源的情况下,部分或完全地重新利用自己的作品。这一事实通常源于想要增加作品列表和简历的欲望。
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引用次数: 0
CREATIVITY IN THE ROMANIAN SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT 罗马尼亚学校环境中的创造力
Pub Date : 2022-01-23 DOI: 10.26520/peijes.2022.6.4.23-37
Amărăzeanu Dana
In today's global context, creativity is a social need, being the only inexhaustible resource on the planet and its only hope. The school, as the main educational agent, has the responsibility to prepare the new generations, to form autonomous and creative personalities, able to anticipate the future, transform the present in the direction of expectations and resolve the situation together with others. To master this special mission, modern education provides an action-oriented methodology, promoting interactive methods that require mechanisms of thought, intelligence, imagination and creativity. In this approach, it must be taken into account both the fact that every child has a creative potential and the fact that this potential differs from one person to another, and its development is done differently, even under the action of the same techniques and stimulation methods. This article presents a study, based on the Torrance Test of Creative Thinking, conducted in order to determine the index of creativity in adolescents, assessing the factors of creativity, and identifying the variables that influence it
在当今的全球背景下,创造力是一种社会需求,是地球上唯一取之不尽、用之不竭的资源和唯一的希望。学校作为主要的教育机构,有责任培养新一代,形成自主和创造性的个性,能够预测未来,按照期望的方向改变现在,并与他人一起解决问题。为了完成这一特殊使命,现代教育提供了一种以行动为导向的方法,提倡需要思维、智力、想象力和创造力机制的互动方法。在这种方法中,必须考虑到这样一个事实,即每个孩子都有创造潜力,而且这种潜力因人而异,即使在相同的技术和刺激方法的作用下,其发展也是不同的。本文以托兰斯创造性思维测验为基础,进行了一项研究,以确定青少年的创造力指数,评估创造力的因素,并确定影响它的变量
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引用次数: 0
GEORGE CĂLINESCU- ONE OF THE MOST IMPORTANT ROMANIAN LITERARY CRITICS 乔治cĂlinescu -最重要的罗马尼亚文学评论家之一
Pub Date : 2022-01-23 DOI: 10.26520/peijes.2022.6.4.38-42
Verdeș Victoria
George Călinescu was born on June the 19th, 1899, in Bucharest. He made his debut with lyrics in “Sburătorul” magazine (1919). After graduating from the Faculty of Letters, he continued his studies at the Romanian School in Rome. He works as a high school teacher in Timisoara and Bucharest. George Călinescu was a poet, novelist, playwright, essayist, and literary historian. The theorist pointed out that the classical and romantic types are not absolute, their purity is non-existent in reality
1899年6月19日,乔治·克林内斯库出生于布加勒斯特。他在1919年的《sburtorul》杂志上以歌词出道。从文学院毕业后,他继续在罗马的罗马尼亚学校学习。他在蒂米什瓦拉和布加勒斯特担任高中教师。乔治·克林内斯库是一位诗人、小说家、剧作家、散文家和文学史家。理论家指出,古典主义和浪漫主义类型不是绝对的,它们的纯洁性在现实中是不存在的
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引用次数: 0
IMPERATIVES FOR CHANGE IN THE CONTINUING TEACHER TRAINING. AN INTERNATIONAL AND ROMANIAN PERSPECTIVE? 教师继续培训改革的必要性。国际和罗马尼亚的视角?
Pub Date : 2022-01-23 DOI: 10.26520/peijes.2022.6.4.5-13
A. Glava
The current study advocates for the critical role of teachers and their adapted and specific continuing training in providing qualitative educational services. Current trends, measures and principles of education evolution at the international and national level as they appear in consultative and strategic international (OECD, UNESCO, European Commission) and Romanian documents are selected according to pre-set criteria. They are comparatively and thoroughly analyzed and twelve specific topics with important implications for the improved continuing training of teachers. We identified topical issues that both indicate new general accents of education as well as new accents emerging form the recent sanitary crises. The topics are grouped in two categories: topics related with the need for teachers’ and students’ upskilling and reskilling and topics related to school organization and curriculum vision. The highlighted topics are detailed and discussed, in order to extract and promote specific imperatives these topics create for the continuing teacher training.
目前的研究提倡教师及其适应的和具体的继续培训在提供高质量的教育服务方面发挥关键作用。目前国际和国家一级教育发展的趋势、措施和原则出现在协商性和战略性国际(经合发组织、教科文组织、欧洲委员会)和罗马尼亚文件中,是根据预先设定的标准选择的。对其进行了比较和深入的分析,并提出了12个具体问题,对改进教师继续培训具有重要意义。我们确定了一些热点问题,这些问题既表明了教育的新普遍口音,也表明了最近卫生危机中出现的新口音。这些主题分为两类:与教师和学生的技能提升和再培训需求相关的主题,以及与学校组织和课程愿景相关的主题。对突出的主题进行了详细的讨论,以提取和促进这些主题为教师继续培训创造的具体必要性。
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引用次数: 0
TIKTOK - THE INFLUENCE ON SCHOOL PERFORMANCE AND SOCIAL LIFE OF ADOLESCENTS 抖音——对青少年学习成绩和社会生活的影响
Pub Date : 2021-01-27 DOI: 10.26520/PEIJES.2021.4.3.62-70
D. Nichita, Romania
Mobile applications are a significant part of our lives, especially the applications that help solve particular problems at certain stages of our lives or those that are the very object of our work. In the field of education, mobile applications have been integrated in the teaching of lessons or in the transmission of information. Various applications on the market have been largely adopted for the information transmission from the educational environment. TikTok is one of these applications, and in this article we aim to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of using this application in the educational environment. At the same time, the effects of the heavy use of this application by adolescents are analyzed and also inadequate situations to be avoided in the use of the application are highlighted. Statistical data are presented through a questionnaire-based study. At the end of the article opinions on the purpose of the application and its use in education, as an educational tool are presented
移动应用程序是我们生活中重要的一部分,尤其是那些在我们生活的某些阶段或我们工作的对象中帮助解决特定问题的应用程序。在教育领域,移动应用已经融入到课程的教学或信息的传递中。市场上的各种应用在很大程度上被用于教育环境的信息传递。TikTok就是这些应用程序之一,在本文中,我们旨在分析在教育环境中使用该应用程序的优点和缺点。同时,分析了青少年大量使用该应用程序的影响,并强调了在使用该应用程序时应避免的不足情况。统计数据是通过基于问卷的研究提出的。文章最后对应用的目的及其作为一种教育工具在教育中的应用提出了自己的看法
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引用次数: 3
PERCEIVED BENEFITS OF ONLINE LECTURES DURING THE PANDEMIC: A CASE STUDY IN ENGINEERING EDUCATION 大流行期间在线讲座的感知效益:工程教育案例研究
Pub Date : 2021-01-27 DOI: 10.26520/PEIJES.2021.4.3.35-41
V. Manea
The educational process changed significantly in the context of the pandemic generated by the Coronavirus. University students had to move from the traditional classes and laboratories to the online platform. As extant research shows, this shift to online education has both advantages and drawbacks. The objective of this research is to analyze the advantages of online lectures as perceived by engineering students from a Romanian technical university in Bucharest. The analysis has been done on a sample of 109 university students. The results revealed two kinds of benefits: educational and personal. The most important educational benefits were the online participation and the possibility to record and review courses or seminars any time and from anywhere. The most important personal benefits were time-saving, comfort, and money-saving. Overall, the perceptions of engineering students are suggesting a relative acceptance of the online lecture format which contrasts with the results of similar studies in the literature
在冠状病毒大流行的背景下,教育过程发生了重大变化。大学生不得不从传统的课堂和实验室转向在线平台。现有的研究表明,这种向在线教育的转变既有优点也有缺点。本研究的目的是分析布加勒斯特一所罗马尼亚技术大学的工程专业学生认为在线讲座的优势。这项分析是在109名大学生的样本上进行的。结果显示了两种好处:教育和个人。最重要的教育好处是在线参与以及随时随地记录和回顾课程或研讨会的可能性。最重要的个人利益是节省时间、舒适和省钱。总体而言,与文献中类似研究的结果形成对比的是,工科学生的看法表明他们相对接受在线讲座的形式
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引用次数: 15
BOOK REVIEW, FORMATIVE AND EVALUATIVE VALENCES OF THE PORTFOLIO IN PROSPECTIVE TEACHERS TRAINING 在未来教师培训中,作品集的书评、形成和评估价值
Pub Date : 2020-07-03 DOI: 10.26520/peijes.2020.3.2.93-94
A. Petrescu
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引用次数: 0
IS FACEBOOK HARMFUL? EFFECTS OF INTENSE FACEBOOK USE ON UNIVERSITY STUDENTS’ WORK facebook有害吗?频繁使用facebook对大学生工作的影响
Pub Date : 2020-07-03 DOI: 10.26520/peijes.2020.3.2.75-80
V. Manea, G. Gorghiu, Costin Pribeanu
The advances in social media technology and mobile devices have an important impact on the educational process, in a general context in which the use of social networks have a great influence on many aspects of daily life. However, despite the great potential of social networks in the field of education, the possibilities of applying interactive methodologies that include social networking and turning the actual education in a more attractive format of learning is still in a beginner phase... In this respect, it is obvious that the education providers do not exploit enough such learning environments. However, the objective of this paper is to analyze the negative effects of Facebook use on university students’ work. A summated scale for the Facebook intensity of use has been proposed, by integrating three variables: the number of Facebook friends, the number of daily logs, and the time spent daily. Three Facebook user profiles have been defined based on the intensity of use: low, moderate, and high Facebook intensity. The results show significant group differences which especially as regards the concentration in university and students’ work.
社交媒体技术和移动设备的进步对教育过程产生了重要影响,在一般情况下,社交网络的使用对日常生活的许多方面产生了巨大影响。然而,尽管社交网络在教育领域具有巨大的潜力,但应用包括社交网络在内的互动方法并将实际教育转变为更有吸引力的学习形式的可能性仍处于初级阶段……在这方面,很明显,教育提供者没有充分利用这种学习环境。然而,本文的目的是分析Facebook的使用对大学生工作的负面影响。通过整合三个变量:Facebook好友数量、每日日志数量和每天花费的时间,提出了Facebook使用强度的总和尺度。根据使用强度定义了三种Facebook用户配置文件:低、中等和高Facebook强度。结果显示出显著的群体差异,特别是在大学和学生的工作集中度方面。
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引用次数: 0
EVALUATION OF ADAPTATION CAPACITY AND THE IMPORTANCE OF COMMUNICATION BETWEEN CHILDREN AND PARENTS WHO EMIGRATE 移民子女与父母沟通的重要性及适应能力评估
Pub Date : 2020-07-03 DOI: 10.26520/peijes.2020.3.2.36-46
M. Vasilescu
The article follows the case of a preteen with certain particularities (12 years old, a pupil of a school located on the outskirts of Bucharest), who is in the situation of abandonment by one parent and the other parent left for a period of time to work abroad. The present study aims to evaluate the adaptability available to it, as well as the communication modalities, in order to find a method through which to make changes at relational level and to improve the communication between the preteen left at home and the departed parent. The research methods by which the case study data were collected were: BASC 2 test, anamnesis, interview, observation, activity product analysis. The results of the study show that, in the process of improving the capacity of school adaptation, following the emigration of parents, an essential role is played by the communication with the departed parent, the time allocated, the technology used, the frequency of communication with him. At the same time, the conclusions of the research affirm the importance of paying special attention to the children left at home, taking into account the potential of their increased vulnerability and the high probability that certain emotional deficiencies will arise in their development.
这篇文章是根据一名具有某些特殊情况的未成年人(12岁,布加勒斯特郊区一所学校的学生)的情况提出的,他被父母一方遗弃,另一方离开一段时间到国外工作。本研究旨在探讨留守儿童与父母之间的沟通方式,以及对留守儿童的适应能力,以期找到一种从关系层面进行改变的方法,改善留守儿童与父母的沟通。案例研究数据收集的研究方法为:BASC 2检验、记忆法、访谈法、观察法、活动产品分析法。研究结果表明,在父母移民后,在提高学校适应能力的过程中,与离开父母的沟通、分配的时间、使用的技术、与他沟通的频率都起着至关重要的作用。与此同时,研究的结论肯定了特别关注留守儿童的重要性,考虑到他们的脆弱性增加的可能性,以及在他们的发展过程中出现某些情感缺陷的可能性很高。
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引用次数: 0
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Pro Edu. International Journal of Educational Sciences
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