Pub Date : 2023-11-23DOI: 10.20473/jaki.v11i2.2023.231-241
P. P. Ofori, Kumangkem Kennedy Kubuga, Dominic Kofi Louis
Background: Expectant women receive healthcare education at antenatal care (ANC) clinics, but it is noteworthy that expectant mothers tend to seek information from various sources beyond their primary healthcare providers. Aims: The study aims to investigate determinants influencing expectant mothers' continuous use of digital media for pregnancy information. Methods: The study involves participants of expectant women who attend ANC clinics in five municipal hospitals. The hypotheses were tested with 580 responses using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) via SmartPLS version 4. Results: The findings revealed that social media healthcare information usage, perceived severity, and emotional support on social media influence expectant mothers' decisions to continue using digital media for healthcare purposes. However, the effect of perceived vulnerability on social media healthcare information usage was insignificant. Conclusion: This study concludes that expectant mothers will continue to adopt digital platforms to access healthcare information. The findings provide recommendations to help healthcare providers advance antenatal care. Keywords: Emotional support, healthcare, expectant women, SMHIC, social media
{"title":"FACTORS INFLUENCING EXPECTANT MOTHERS' CONTINUED USE OF DIGITAL HEALTH INFORMATION","authors":"P. P. Ofori, Kumangkem Kennedy Kubuga, Dominic Kofi Louis","doi":"10.20473/jaki.v11i2.2023.231-241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jaki.v11i2.2023.231-241","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Expectant women receive healthcare education at antenatal care (ANC) clinics, but it is noteworthy that expectant mothers tend to seek information from various sources beyond their primary healthcare providers. Aims: The study aims to investigate determinants influencing expectant mothers' continuous use of digital media for pregnancy information. Methods: The study involves participants of expectant women who attend ANC clinics in five municipal hospitals. The hypotheses were tested with 580 responses using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) via SmartPLS version 4. Results: The findings revealed that social media healthcare information usage, perceived severity, and emotional support on social media influence expectant mothers' decisions to continue using digital media for healthcare purposes. However, the effect of perceived vulnerability on social media healthcare information usage was insignificant. Conclusion: This study concludes that expectant mothers will continue to adopt digital platforms to access healthcare information. The findings provide recommendations to help healthcare providers advance antenatal care. Keywords: Emotional support, healthcare, expectant women, SMHIC, social media","PeriodicalId":32968,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139243121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-15DOI: 10.20473/jaki.v11i2.2023.221-230
M. Khairunnisa, A. Laksono, Sidiq Purwoko, Sri Sulasmi, A. Nursafingi
Background: The Public Health Center (PHC) is a gatekeeper to formal healthcare in Indonesia. PHCs in Central Java have met the basic health facility readiness standard, but there are still numerous challenges to increasing the utilization of PHCs. Aims: This study aimed to analyze the factors related to the utilization of PHC in Central Java. Methods: This cross-sectional study used secondary data from the 2018 Indonesia Basic Health Research, with 63,118 total samples. The independent variables were residence, age, gender, marital status, education, insurance, and socioeconomic, while the dependent variable was the utilization of PHC. The data were analyzed using a binary logistic regression. Results: The average rate of utilization of PHC in Central Java in 2018 was 5.7%. Those aged 46-65 and >65 years old, women, married and widowers, and those with health insurance had a higher possibility of utilizing PHC. Meanwhile, those who graduated from secondary and tertiary school, the employed, and the wealthiest group had a lower possibility of utilizing PHC. Conclusion: The factors related to the utilization of PHC in Central Java are age group, gender, marital status, education level, working status, health insurance ownership, and socioeconomic status. Keywords: basic health service, health service access, public health, public health center
{"title":"FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE UTILIZATION OF PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER IN CENTRAL JAVA","authors":"M. Khairunnisa, A. Laksono, Sidiq Purwoko, Sri Sulasmi, A. Nursafingi","doi":"10.20473/jaki.v11i2.2023.221-230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jaki.v11i2.2023.221-230","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The Public Health Center (PHC) is a gatekeeper to formal healthcare in Indonesia. PHCs in Central Java have met the basic health facility readiness standard, but there are still numerous challenges to increasing the utilization of PHCs. Aims: This study aimed to analyze the factors related to the utilization of PHC in Central Java. Methods: This cross-sectional study used secondary data from the 2018 Indonesia Basic Health Research, with 63,118 total samples. The independent variables were residence, age, gender, marital status, education, insurance, and socioeconomic, while the dependent variable was the utilization of PHC. The data were analyzed using a binary logistic regression. Results: The average rate of utilization of PHC in Central Java in 2018 was 5.7%. Those aged 46-65 and >65 years old, women, married and widowers, and those with health insurance had a higher possibility of utilizing PHC. Meanwhile, those who graduated from secondary and tertiary school, the employed, and the wealthiest group had a lower possibility of utilizing PHC. Conclusion: The factors related to the utilization of PHC in Central Java are age group, gender, marital status, education level, working status, health insurance ownership, and socioeconomic status. Keywords: basic health service, health service access, public health, public health center","PeriodicalId":32968,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139275124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-12DOI: 10.20473/jaki.v11i2.2023.244-353
Arief Priyo Nugroho, A. A. Pitaloka
Background: Telemedicine has developed rapidly since the COVID-19 pandemic. Telemedicine applications have marked significant transformations in healthcare. Rapid changes in healthcare services inevitably affect health service providers, specifically physicians. Aims: This study examines physicians' responses to a disruptive era in the healthcare industry. Methods: This paper applies a systematic literature review approach to characterize physicians’ experiences, challenges, and obstacles in managing disruption in the health service delivery context. A comprehensive literature review was conducted using the Scopus database and borrowing PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) method. There were 78 articles included in the analysis. Results: This study found that doctors who use telemedicine experience several types of disruption. The studies that examine physicians’ experience in health service disruption tend to be dominant in 4 (four) out of 5 (five) disruption types. First, disruption to the current delivery mode. Second, disruption to clinical practice role and responsibility. Third, disruption to clinical practice role and responsibility. Fourth, disruption to the work environment. Meanwhile, the disruption in personal life becomes less elaborated in the telemedicine studies debate. Conclusion: It is essential to pay close attention to the disruptions that have an effect on physicians' personal lives. Personal life is essential because it benefits physicians and directly supports the quality and sustainability of telemedicine services. Keywords: Disruption, Physician, and Telemedicine.
{"title":"PHYSICIANS AND DISRUPTION ON TELEMEDICINE: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW","authors":"Arief Priyo Nugroho, A. A. Pitaloka","doi":"10.20473/jaki.v11i2.2023.244-353","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jaki.v11i2.2023.244-353","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Telemedicine has developed rapidly since the COVID-19 pandemic. Telemedicine applications have marked significant transformations in healthcare. Rapid changes in healthcare services inevitably affect health service providers, specifically physicians. Aims: This study examines physicians' responses to a disruptive era in the healthcare industry. Methods: This paper applies a systematic literature review approach to characterize physicians’ experiences, challenges, and obstacles in managing disruption in the health service delivery context. A comprehensive literature review was conducted using the Scopus database and borrowing PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) method. There were 78 articles included in the analysis. Results: This study found that doctors who use telemedicine experience several types of disruption. The studies that examine physicians’ experience in health service disruption tend to be dominant in 4 (four) out of 5 (five) disruption types. First, disruption to the current delivery mode. Second, disruption to clinical practice role and responsibility. Third, disruption to clinical practice role and responsibility. Fourth, disruption to the work environment. Meanwhile, the disruption in personal life becomes less elaborated in the telemedicine studies debate. Conclusion: It is essential to pay close attention to the disruptions that have an effect on physicians' personal lives. Personal life is essential because it benefits physicians and directly supports the quality and sustainability of telemedicine services. Keywords: Disruption, Physician, and Telemedicine.","PeriodicalId":32968,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia","volume":"106 9-10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139279399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Indonesian pharmaceutical industry is experiencing many challenges, spesficically their raw materials mostly are imported products. Several factors that cause the pharmaceutical raw materials industry to be challenging are lack of mastery of technology, lack of government support, low budget for R&D, high costs of development and time consuming, and low innovation incentives. Aims: This study aims to conduct a study on the strategies for developing the pharmaceutical raw material industry in Indonesia Methods: This study employed a qualitative method, the data triangulation gathered from interviews and discussions with several industries and institutions. The study was conducted for six months in 2022. Results: The policies that are required to be implemented to make the pharmaceutical raw materials industry thrive are (i) the presence of a clear grand strategy, (ii) determining the priority of pharmaceutical raw materials based on industrial needs, (iii) protecting domestic products, (iv) increasing health spending, (v) strengthening basic chemical product, and (vi) increasing the budget for R&D. Conclusion: Some policies that can be enhanced include providing incentives and policies that favor the local pharmaceutical raw material industry, ranging from regulated prices, putting an end to dependence on imported products, tax incentives, domestic products protection through import tariff policies, energy subsidies, technology transfers, et cetera. Keywords: pharmaceutical raw materials, policy, pharmaceutical
{"title":"CHALLENGES AND POLICY SUPPORTS IN INDONESIAN PHARMACEUTICAL RAW MATERIALS INDUSTRY","authors":"Erwan Hermawan, Nur Anis Hadiyati, Adiarso Adiarso, Ermawan Darma Setiyadi, Siti Zunuraen, Dudi Hidayat, Anwar Wahyudi, Hartini Ahadiyatur Ru’yi","doi":"10.20473/jaki.v11i2.2023.196-211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jaki.v11i2.2023.196-211","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Indonesian pharmaceutical industry is experiencing many challenges, spesficically their raw materials mostly are imported products. Several factors that cause the pharmaceutical raw materials industry to be challenging are lack of mastery of technology, lack of government support, low budget for R&D, high costs of development and time consuming, and low innovation incentives. Aims: This study aims to conduct a study on the strategies for developing the pharmaceutical raw material industry in Indonesia Methods: This study employed a qualitative method, the data triangulation gathered from interviews and discussions with several industries and institutions. The study was conducted for six months in 2022. Results: The policies that are required to be implemented to make the pharmaceutical raw materials industry thrive are (i) the presence of a clear grand strategy, (ii) determining the priority of pharmaceutical raw materials based on industrial needs, (iii) protecting domestic products, (iv) increasing health spending, (v) strengthening basic chemical product, and (vi) increasing the budget for R&D. Conclusion: Some policies that can be enhanced include providing incentives and policies that favor the local pharmaceutical raw material industry, ranging from regulated prices, putting an end to dependence on imported products, tax incentives, domestic products protection through import tariff policies, energy subsidies, technology transfers, et cetera. Keywords: pharmaceutical raw materials, policy, pharmaceutical","PeriodicalId":32968,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139281870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: The National Health Insurance or Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) program is one of the steps taken by the Indonesian government in developing Universal Health Coverage (UHC). However, increased participation in the National Health Insurance is not followed by an increase in met needs for healthcare services. Aims: This study aimed to examine the effect of participation in the National Health Insurance on unmet needs for healthcare services in poor and non-poor population groups. Methods: This study used data from the 2018 National Socio-Economic Survey/ Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (SUSENAS) and Village Potential Survey/ Survei Potensi Desa (PODES). Data were processed using binary logistic model analysis to identify the effect of participation in the National Health Insurance on the unmet needs for healthcare services. Results: Participation in the National Health Insurance, including beneficiary program for poor groups could reduce the risks of unmet needs for healthcare services by 7.7%, while non-beneficiary program could reduce the risks of unmet needs for health services for non-poor groups by 10.4%. Conclusion: Both beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries affect the unmet needs for health services for both poor and non-poor groups. However, the non-beneficiary program is more elastic than beneficiary program to fulfill needs for both sample groups. Keywords: Healthcare services, national health insurance, logit, unmet need
背景：国家医疗保险（Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional，JKN）计划是印尼政府发展全民医疗保险（UHC）的措施之一。然而，参加国民健康保险人数的增加并没有带来医疗服务需求的增加。目的：本研究旨在探讨参加国民健康保险对贫困和非贫困人口群体中未得到满足的医疗服务需求的影响。研究方法：本研究使用的数据来自 2018 年全国社会经济调查/Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (SUSENAS) 和村庄潜力调查/Survei Potensi Desa (PODES)。采用二元逻辑模型分析法对数据进行处理，以确定参加国家医疗保险对未满足的医疗服务需求的影响。结果参加国民健康保险（包括针对贫困群体的受益计划）可将未满足医疗服务需求的风险降低 7.7%，而非受益计划可将非贫困群体未满足医疗服务需求的风险降低 10.4%。结论受益人和非受益人都会影响贫困群体和非贫困群体未满足的医疗服务需求。然而，在满足两个样本群体的需求方面，非受益人项目比受益人项目更具弹性。关键词医疗保健服务、国民健康保险、Logit、未满足的需求
{"title":"THE EFFECT OF PARTICIPATION IN JKN ON UNMET NEEDS FOR HEALTHCARE SERVICES","authors":"Wisana Firori, Farikh, Alfa Firori, Dewa Gede, Karma Wisana","doi":"10.20473/jaki.v11i2.2023.186-195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jaki.v11i2.2023.186-195","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The National Health Insurance or Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) program is one of the steps taken by the Indonesian government in developing Universal Health Coverage (UHC). However, increased participation in the National Health Insurance is not followed by an increase in met needs for healthcare services. Aims: This study aimed to examine the effect of participation in the National Health Insurance on unmet needs for healthcare services in poor and non-poor population groups. Methods: This study used data from the 2018 National Socio-Economic Survey/ Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (SUSENAS) and Village Potential Survey/ Survei Potensi Desa (PODES). Data were processed using binary logistic model analysis to identify the effect of participation in the National Health Insurance on the unmet needs for healthcare services. Results: Participation in the National Health Insurance, including beneficiary program for poor groups could reduce the risks of unmet needs for healthcare services by 7.7%, while non-beneficiary program could reduce the risks of unmet needs for health services for non-poor groups by 10.4%. Conclusion: Both beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries affect the unmet needs for health services for both poor and non-poor groups. However, the non-beneficiary program is more elastic than beneficiary program to fulfill needs for both sample groups. Keywords: Healthcare services, national health insurance, logit, unmet need","PeriodicalId":32968,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139314294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-15DOI: 10.33657/jurkessia.v13i3.864
Khairun Nisa, Ni Wayan Kurnia Widya Wati
The quality of services based on outpatient registration applications has been implemented by the Guntung Manggis Health Center since 2019 and this is a technological innovation developed to facilitate health services. However, it’s known that the number of outpatient visits that have decreased in 2021-2022 is ? 47 visitors or ? 30-39%. So that Guntung Manggis Public Health Center patient satisfaction with service quality has regressed from the target (80%) which is 78.53%. The purpose of this study is to find out more in-depth about the quality of the information quality system and the quality of outpatient registration services from the perspective of admissions at the Guntung Manggis Health Center. This research’s a descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The number of samples is 6 people consisting of the Head of Record Medical and Outpatient Admissions Staff. The results of the study are the quality of the outpatient registration system from an admissions perspective including the category of "Good System Quality" at the Guntung Manggis Health Center, the quality of outpatient registration information from an admissions perspective including the category of "Good Information Quality" at the Guntung Manggis Health Center and the Quality of outpatient registration services from an admissions perspective including the category of "Good Service Quality" at the Guntung Manggis Health Center. In conclusion, the quality of the system, the quality of information and the quality of outpatient registration services from the perspective of admissions have been well fulfilled at the Guntung Manggis Health Center.
广东芒吉斯健康中心自2019年开始实施基于门诊挂号申请的服务质量，这是一项促进健康服务的技术创新。然而，众所周知，在2021-2022年，门诊次数减少了?47位访客还是?30 - 39%。因此，广东曼吉斯公共卫生中心的患者对服务质量的满意度较目标(80%)有所回落，目标为78.53%。本研究的目的是为了更深入地了解Guntung Manggis Health Center信息质量体系的质量和门诊挂号服务的质量。本研究采用定性方法进行描述性研究。样本数量为6人，包括记录医疗和门诊招生工作人员的负责人。研究的结果是:从入院的角度来看，门诊挂号系统的质量，包括Guntung Manggis健康中心的“良好系统质量”类别;从入院的角度来看，门诊登记信息的质量，包括Guntung Manggis保健中心的“良好信息质量”类别;从入院的角度来看，门诊登记服务的质量，包括Guntung Manggis保健中心的“良好服务质量”类别。综上所述，在系统质量、信息质量和门诊挂号服务质量方面，从入院的角度来看，Guntung Manggis Health Center完成了较好的工作。
{"title":"Tinjauan Kualitas Sistem, Kualitas Informasi dan Kualitas Layanan Pendaftaran Rawat Jalan dari Perspektif Admisi di Puskesmas Guntung Manggis","authors":"Khairun Nisa, Ni Wayan Kurnia Widya Wati","doi":"10.33657/jurkessia.v13i3.864","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33657/jurkessia.v13i3.864","url":null,"abstract":"The quality of services based on outpatient registration applications has been implemented by the Guntung Manggis Health Center since 2019 and this is a technological innovation developed to facilitate health services. However, it’s known that the number of outpatient visits that have decreased in 2021-2022 is ? 47 visitors or ? 30-39%. So that Guntung Manggis Public Health Center patient satisfaction with service quality has regressed from the target (80%) which is 78.53%. The purpose of this study is to find out more in-depth about the quality of the information quality system and the quality of outpatient registration services from the perspective of admissions at the Guntung Manggis Health Center. This research’s a descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The number of samples is 6 people consisting of the Head of Record Medical and Outpatient Admissions Staff. The results of the study are the quality of the outpatient registration system from an admissions perspective including the category of \"Good System Quality\" at the Guntung Manggis Health Center, the quality of outpatient registration information from an admissions perspective including the category of \"Good Information Quality\" at the Guntung Manggis Health Center and the Quality of outpatient registration services from an admissions perspective including the category of \"Good Service Quality\" at the Guntung Manggis Health Center. In conclusion, the quality of the system, the quality of information and the quality of outpatient registration services from the perspective of admissions have been well fulfilled at the Guntung Manggis Health Center.","PeriodicalId":32968,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia","volume":"145 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86209015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-14DOI: 10.33657/jurkessia.v13i3.876
Ni Wayan Kurnia Widya Wati, K. Khairunnisa
Puskesmas is a health service facility that organizes public health efforts and individual health efforts at the first level, by prioritizing promotive and preventive efforts in their working areas. To be able to realize superior quality health services, health institutions must implement and implement TQM. The purpose of this study is to implement the elements of Total Quality Management (TQM) at the Guntung Manggis Health Center based on teamwork, education and training and continuous system improvement. This type of research is descriptive research. The sample in this study were medical record officers, totaling 5 people. The implementation of the Total Quality Management element based on teamwork at the Guntung Manggis Health Center, namely the element of teamwork has been implemented and carried out. The implementation of the Total Quality Management based on education and training at the Guntung Manggis Health Center, namely the educational element with a D3 background in medical records, is only 1 person and training has been implemented through seminars, training and development which are attended by every employee in the medical record unit to grow knowledge, abilities and employee skills. The implementation of the Total Quality Management element based on a continuous system at the Guntung Manggis Health Center, namely the element of continuous system improvement has been implemented but there are still obstacles, namely the lack of improvement of supporting facilities (facilities and infrastructure) for services at the health center.
{"title":"Analisis Penerapan Unsur Total Quality Management (TQM) pada Unit Rekam Medis di Puskesmas Guntung Manggis","authors":"Ni Wayan Kurnia Widya Wati, K. Khairunnisa","doi":"10.33657/jurkessia.v13i3.876","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33657/jurkessia.v13i3.876","url":null,"abstract":"Puskesmas is a health service facility that organizes public health efforts and individual health efforts at the first level, by prioritizing promotive and preventive efforts in their working areas. To be able to realize superior quality health services, health institutions must implement and implement TQM. The purpose of this study is to implement the elements of Total Quality Management (TQM) at the Guntung Manggis Health Center based on teamwork, education and training and continuous system improvement. This type of research is descriptive research. The sample in this study were medical record officers, totaling 5 people. The implementation of the Total Quality Management element based on teamwork at the Guntung Manggis Health Center, namely the element of teamwork has been implemented and carried out. The implementation of the Total Quality Management based on education and training at the Guntung Manggis Health Center, namely the educational element with a D3 background in medical records, is only 1 person and training has been implemented through seminars, training and development which are attended by every employee in the medical record unit to grow knowledge, abilities and employee skills. The implementation of the Total Quality Management element based on a continuous system at the Guntung Manggis Health Center, namely the element of continuous system improvement has been implemented but there are still obstacles, namely the lack of improvement of supporting facilities (facilities and infrastructure) for services at the health center.","PeriodicalId":32968,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86027970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-14DOI: 10.33657/jurkessia.v13i3.870
N. Rahmadiliyani
The Health Workload Analysis Method (ABK Kes) is a method of calculating the needs of Health Human Resources (HRD) based on the workload carried out by each type of SDMK in each health service facility in accordance with their main tasks and functions. The ABK Kes method is used for HRK planning in accordance with the capabilities of health service workers. There are 6 steps in the ABK Kes Method, including establishing Fayankes and types of SDMK, determining available work time (WKT), establishing workload components and time norms, calculating workload standards (SBK), calculating supporting task standards (STP) and supporting task factors ( FTP), and calculate the need for health human resources (HRK). The aim of the research is to design an application for calculating HR needs with ABK Kess in the medical record work unit. Computer-based workload calculation activities using Microsoft Access. Microsoft Access is an application program from Microsoft that is useful for creating, processing, and managing databases (databases).
{"title":"Perancangan Aplikasi Perhitungan Kebutuhan SDM Dengan ABK Kes di Unit Kerja Rekam Medis","authors":"N. Rahmadiliyani","doi":"10.33657/jurkessia.v13i3.870","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33657/jurkessia.v13i3.870","url":null,"abstract":"The Health Workload Analysis Method (ABK Kes) is a method of calculating the needs of Health Human Resources (HRD) based on the workload carried out by each type of SDMK in each health service facility in accordance with their main tasks and functions. The ABK Kes method is used for HRK planning in accordance with the capabilities of health service workers. There are 6 steps in the ABK Kes Method, including establishing Fayankes and types of SDMK, determining available work time (WKT), establishing workload components and time norms, calculating workload standards (SBK), calculating supporting task standards (STP) and supporting task factors ( FTP), and calculate the need for health human resources (HRK). The aim of the research is to design an application for calculating HR needs with ABK Kess in the medical record work unit. Computer-based workload calculation activities using Microsoft Access. Microsoft Access is an application program from Microsoft that is useful for creating, processing, and managing databases (databases).","PeriodicalId":32968,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74103261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.33657/jurkessia.v13i3.780
Yuliana Salman, Muhammad Ilham Farihi, Yudi Yahya
Clinical Laboratory is a health laboratory that carries out clinical specimen examination to obtain information about individual health, especially to support diagnose disease, and restore health, therefore quality control (QC) must be applied, especially in utilization of POCT tools. This research approach uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods through interviews, observation and documentation. The object of this research was the Cempaka Public Health Center based on recommendations and permits from the Banjarmasin City Health Office with the research respondents being the Head of the Clinical Laboratory, the Laboratory Quality Assurance Team and the Laboratory Assistant. The variable of this research was the implementation of QC using the POCT tools tool at the pre-analytical, analytical and post-analytic stages. Based on the results of interviews, observations and documentation, data was obtained that the Head of the Puskesmas formed an Internal Audit Team to carry out monitoring and evaluation every 6 months, but the last activity was carried out in 2019. Aspects audited in Monitoring Evaluation Indicators of the clinical is about SOP (Standard Operational Procedure) for the implementation of examinations in the laboratory using the FMEA (Failure, Mode, Effect Analysis) method. The implementation of Quality Control in the pre-analytical, analytical and post-analytic stages is in accordance with the applicable policies and SOPs. Monitoring and Evaluation of Clinical Quality Indicators should be carried out regularly and continuously so that the results of the examination obtained are guaranteed quality and can be used for determining the right diagnosis.
{"title":"Implementasi Quality Control (QC) Penggunaaan Alat Point Of Care Testing (POCT) sebagai Upaya Jaminan Mutu Hasil Pemeriksaan di Puskesmas Cempaka Kota Banjarmasin","authors":"Yuliana Salman, Muhammad Ilham Farihi, Yudi Yahya","doi":"10.33657/jurkessia.v13i3.780","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33657/jurkessia.v13i3.780","url":null,"abstract":"Clinical Laboratory is a health laboratory that carries out clinical specimen examination to obtain information about individual health, especially to support diagnose disease, and restore health, therefore quality control (QC) must be applied, especially in utilization of POCT tools. This research approach uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods through interviews, observation and documentation. The object of this research was the Cempaka Public Health Center based on recommendations and permits from the Banjarmasin City Health Office with the research respondents being the Head of the Clinical Laboratory, the Laboratory Quality Assurance Team and the Laboratory Assistant. The variable of this research was the implementation of QC using the POCT tools tool at the pre-analytical, analytical and post-analytic stages. Based on the results of interviews, observations and documentation, data was obtained that the Head of the Puskesmas formed an Internal Audit Team to carry out monitoring and evaluation every 6 months, but the last activity was carried out in 2019. Aspects audited in Monitoring Evaluation Indicators of the clinical is about SOP (Standard Operational Procedure) for the implementation of examinations in the laboratory using the FMEA (Failure, Mode, Effect Analysis) method. The implementation of Quality Control in the pre-analytical, analytical and post-analytic stages is in accordance with the applicable policies and SOPs. Monitoring and Evaluation of Clinical Quality Indicators should be carried out regularly and continuously so that the results of the examination obtained are guaranteed quality and can be used for determining the right diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":32968,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75555083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.33657/jurkessia.v13i3.846
Paula Krisanty, Dewi Inderiaty, Purnama Fajri
The adequate nutrition helps reduce the rate of immune suppression in HIV-infected individuals and promotes adherence to treatment. In contrast, inadequate nutrition and food insecurity tend to accelerate disease progression and are associated with poorer treatment outcomes for PLHIV. These conditions have occurred, associated with lower CD4 counts and decreased immunity, increased risk of transmission and metabolic syndrome, increased risk of infection, increased risk of death, poor adherence to HAART and reduced quality of life. Golden berry is scientifically known as Physalis peruviana. This fruit is the size of a marble and is yellowish in color in Indonesia, this fruit is known as Ciplukan. This study used an extract trial using complete randomized design. The test was carried out at the Spice and Medicinal Plants Laboratory, Bogor, West Java. The results showed that the Kamojang Golden Berries (GBK) grown at Daniel's Farm, Mount Kamojang, West Java, were proven to contain an antioxidant content of 376,17 ppm and antioxidant compounds: Flavonoids of 1.30 mg/100 g; Carotenoids of 8.48 ppm, means that GBK fruit has antiviral, anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects; and Phenol of 44.46 mg GAE/100 g, meaning that GBK fruit acts as an anti-aging and free radical scavenger. GBK fruit extract can be used as an alternative therapy in overcoming the problem of decreased immune system, especially CD4 count which often occurs in HIV/AIDS patients.
{"title":"Profil Kandungan Total Fenol, Flavonoid serta Antioksidan pada Buah Golden Berry (Physalis peruviana) Kamojang Jawa Barat","authors":"Paula Krisanty, Dewi Inderiaty, Purnama Fajri","doi":"10.33657/jurkessia.v13i3.846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33657/jurkessia.v13i3.846","url":null,"abstract":"The adequate nutrition helps reduce the rate of immune suppression in HIV-infected individuals and promotes adherence to treatment. In contrast, inadequate nutrition and food insecurity tend to accelerate disease progression and are associated with poorer treatment outcomes for PLHIV. These conditions have occurred, associated with lower CD4 counts and decreased immunity, increased risk of transmission and metabolic syndrome, increased risk of infection, increased risk of death, poor adherence to HAART and reduced quality of life. Golden berry is scientifically known as Physalis peruviana. This fruit is the size of a marble and is yellowish in color in Indonesia, this fruit is known as Ciplukan. This study used an extract trial using complete randomized design. The test was carried out at the Spice and Medicinal Plants Laboratory, Bogor, West Java. The results showed that the Kamojang Golden Berries (GBK) grown at Daniel's Farm, Mount Kamojang, West Java, were proven to contain an antioxidant content of 376,17 ppm and antioxidant compounds: Flavonoids of 1.30 mg/100 g; Carotenoids of 8.48 ppm, means that GBK fruit has antiviral, anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects; and Phenol of 44.46 mg GAE/100 g, meaning that GBK fruit acts as an anti-aging and free radical scavenger. GBK fruit extract can be used as an alternative therapy in overcoming the problem of decreased immune system, especially CD4 count which often occurs in HIV/AIDS patients.","PeriodicalId":32968,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84803181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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