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COVID-19, KURS DAN INDEKS SAHAM SYARIAH DI ASIA: SEBUAH PENDEKATAN SIMETRIS DAN ASIMETRIS
Pub Date : 2022-01-13 DOI: 10.19109/ifinance.v7i2.10262
Achmad Jufri, Slamet Haryono
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan simetris jangka panjang pandemi Covid-19 dan kurs dollar terhadap indeks saham syariah di wilayah Asia dan menguji hubungan asimetris jangka panjang atau asimetris spillover effect indeks saham syariah Cina terhadap indeks saham syariah di wilayah Asia dalam periode 01 Januari 2020 sampai 30 Septermber 2021. Untuk menguji hubungan simetris jangka panjang, digunakan model Autoregressive Distributed lag (ARDL) dan model Nonliner Autoregressive Distributed Lag (NARDL) untuk menguji hubungan asimetris jangka panjang. Hasil pengujian dengan model ARDL menemukan bahwa variabel pandemi Covid-19, yaitu jumlah kasus dan jumlah kematian serta kurs dollar berkointegrasi terhadap indeks saham syariah Thailand, Indonesia, Cina, Jepang, Kuwait, Qatar, Sri Lanka dan Taiwan. Sedangkan pengujian dengan model NARDL menemukan bahwa indeks saham syariah Cina berpengaruh asimetris terhadap indeks saham syariah Taiwan, Pakistan, dan Sri Lanka dalam jangka panjang. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan oleh para pihak yang terlibat dalam sektor pasar modal, seperti pembuat kebijakan dan akademisi muslim sebagai langkah preventif dalam menganalisa pergerakan saham syariah dan khususnya investor internasional muslim sebagai bahan pertimbangan investasi pada masa pandemi Covid-19.
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引用次数: 0
Financial Distress Ditinjau Dari Leverage, Intangible Asset, Tangible Asset dan Ukuran Perusahaan 财务危机,杠杆,无形资产,有形资产和资产管理
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.19109/ifinance.v7i2.9728
Lidia Desiana, M. J. Diem
This study examines the Effect of Leverage, Intangible Assets, Tangible Assets and Company Size on Prediction of Financial Distress in Companies Listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index for the 2014-2019 Period. The independent variables in this research are Leverage, Intangible assets, Tangible Assets and Company Size, while the variable is Financial Distress which is a description of the company's financial failure as measured by the Springate model or better known as the S-Score. The population in this study are companies listed at JII for the period 2014-2019. Sampling technique with purposive sampling method. A total of 14 companies for 6 years. Logistic regression analysis using IBM SPSS. The leverage variable with a value of -0.007 and a significance value of 0.109, that is > 0.05, means that leverage has no effect on financial distress. The intangible asset variable has a value of 0.053 with a significance value of 0.888 that > ​​0.05 then intangible assets have no effect on financial distress. The tangible asset variable has a value of -1.506 and a significance value of 0.002 that <0.05, then tangible assets have an effect on financial distress. The size variable has a value of -1.453 and a significance value of 0.007 that < from a significance level of 0.05, the size has an effect on financial distress. The conclusion shows that only tangible assets and size variables have an effect on financial distress, while leverage and intangible assets have no effect on financial distress.  
本研究考察了2014-2019年期间雅加达伊斯兰指数上市公司的杠杆、无形资产、有形资产和公司规模对财务困境预测的影响。本研究中的自变量是杠杆、无形资产、有形资产和公司规模,而变量是财务困境,这是对公司财务失败的描述,由Springate模型或更好地称为S-Score衡量。本研究中的人口是2014-2019年期间在JII上市的公司。有目的抽样法的抽样技术。6年共14家公司。采用IBM SPSS进行Logistic回归分析。杠杆变量的值为-0.007,显著性值为0.109,即> 0.05,说明杠杆对财务困境没有影响。无形资产变量的值为0.053,显著性值为0.888,> 0.05则无形资产对财务困境没有影响。有形资产变量的值为-1.506,显著性值为0.002,<0.05,则有形资产对财务困境有影响。规模变量的值为-1.453,显著性值为0.007,从0.05的显著性水平来看,规模对财务困境有影响。结论表明,只有有形资产和规模变量对财务困境有影响,而杠杆和无形资产对财务困境没有影响。
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引用次数: 1
Pengaruh Suku Bunga Terhadap Bagi Hasil Deposito Mudharabah Dengan Mediasi Return On Asset (ROA)
Pub Date : 2021-07-30 DOI: 10.19109/ifinance.v7i1.8406
M. Arief, Rika Lidyah, M. Iqbal
This study aims to determine the effect of the Interest Rate on the profit-sharing of Mudharabah deposits with Return On Asset (ROA) as mediation at Sharia Banks in Indonesia in 2014-2018. This research uses quantitative methods. The type of data in this study is secondary data. Data collection techniques using documentation techniques. The sample selection tested in this study uses a purposive sampling method. The sample used is the quarterly financial statements in 2014-2018 at 3 Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. In this study data analysis techniques using the SPSS 21 application. The results of this study indicate that interest rates have a positive and significant effect on the profit-sharing of Mudharabah deposits and interest rates also have a negative and significant effect on return on assets (ROA). Return On Assets (ROA) has a negative and significant effect on the profit-sharing of Mudharabah deposits. While interest rates have a positive and significant effect on the profit-sharing of Mudharabah deposits with Return On Asset (ROA) as mediation
本研究旨在确定利率对2014-2018年印度尼西亚伊斯兰教银行以资产收益率(ROA)为中介的Mudharabah存款利润分享的影响。本研究采用定量方法。本研究的数据类型为二手数据。使用文档技术的数据收集技术。本研究的样本选择采用有目的的抽样方法。使用的样本是印度尼西亚三家伊斯兰商业银行2014-2018年的季度财务报表。本研究采用SPSS 21应用数据分析技术。本研究结果表明,利率对Mudharabah存款的利润分成有显著的正向影响,利率对资产收益率(ROA)也有显著的负向影响。资产收益率(ROA)对Mudharabah存款的利润分成有显著的负向影响。以资产收益率(ROA)为中介,利率对Mudharabah存款的利润分配有显著的正向影响
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引用次数: 1
Pengaruh BOPO, LDR, CAR, dan NPL terhadap Profitabilitas Sektor Perbankan Indonesia BOPO、LDR、CAR和NPL对印尼银行行业盈利能力的影响
Pub Date : 2021-07-18 DOI: 10.19109/ifinance.v7i1.8189
M. S. Pratama
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh BOPO (Beban Operasional Pendapatan Operasional ), LDR (Loan to Deposit Ratio), CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio) dna NPL (Non Performing Loan) terhadap ROA (Return on Assets) pada sektor perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI (Bursa Efek Indonesia) tahun 2017-2019. Sumber data berasal dari laporan keuangan perusahaan dan Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD) perusahaan sektor perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI (Bursa Efek Indonesia). Populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu perusahaan yang memiliki laporan keuangan lengkap 3 tahun berturut, terdaftar pada BEI dan memiliki variabel yang diteliti. Metode pengambilan sampel sebanyak 39 perusahaan perbankan dengan jangka waktu 3 tahun. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dengan pengujian asumsi klasik menggunakan program SPSS Statistical Paskagerfor Social Science. Hasil penelitian ini secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa BOPO berpengaruh negatif terhadap ROA, LDR tidak berpengaruh terhadap ROA, CAR tidak berpengaruh terhadap ROA dan NPL tidak berpengaruh terhadap ROA, sedangkan secara simultan BOPO, LDR, CAR dan NPL berpengaruh terhadap ROA.
该研究旨在探讨2014年至2017年至2019年在北朝鲜注册的银行部门中,BOPO(营业额)、LDR (Loan to存款Ratio)、CAR(资本Adequacy Ratio)对贷款行业的影响。数据来源来自公司财务报表和印度尼西亚证券交易所注册的银行行业公司ICMD (ICMD)。这项研究使用的人口是一家连续三年拥有完整财务报表的公司,注册到北行,研究变量。采用39家银行在3年内进行的采样方法。使用的分析技术是一种多元线性回归分析,它使用社会科学的经典假设测试。这项研究的部分研究表明,BOPO对ROA有负面影响,LDR对ROA没有影响,CAR对ROA没有影响,NPL对ROA没有影响,同时BOPO, LDR, CAR和NPL对ROA也没有影响。
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引用次数: 1
Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja Maqashid Syariah Dengan Intellectual Capital Sebagai Variabel Mediasi
Pub Date : 2021-07-18 DOI: 10.19109/ifinance.v7i1.7912
Diky Satria, M. Mismiwati, Lidia Desiana, Siti Juairiah
This study aims to analyze and determine the effect of corporate governance on the performance of sharia maqhasid with intellectual capital as a mediating variable in Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the 2014-2018 period. The population in this study are Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the 2014-2018 period. The technique used is the annual report for the 2014-2018 period on 8 Islamic Commercial Banks. The type of data used is secondary data. The data analysis technique in this study used SPSS 21 software, which consists of descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption test, multiple regression analysis, and mediation testing using the causal step and sobel test methods. By using multiple regression analysis, the results of this study indicate that corporate governance has a negative and significant effect on intellectual capital. Corporate governance does not affect the performance of sharia maqhasid. Intellectual capital has a negative and significant effect on the performance of sharia maqhasid. Then based on the results of the analysis using the casual step and sobel test method, intellectual capital mediates the effect of corporate governance on the performance of sharia maqhasid.  
本研究旨在以智力资本为中介变量,分析并确定2014-2018年印尼伊斯兰商业银行公司治理对伊斯兰教法管理者绩效的影响。本研究中的人口是2014-2018年期间印度尼西亚的伊斯兰商业银行。使用的技术是8家伊斯兰商业银行2014-2018年期间的年度报告。使用的数据类型是辅助数据。本研究的数据分析技术采用SPSS 21软件,包括描述性统计分析、经典假设检验、多元回归分析,并采用因果步骤检验和sobel检验方法进行中介检验。通过多元回归分析,本研究的结果表明,公司治理对智力资本具有显著的负向影响。公司治理不影响伊斯兰教法的执行。智力资本对伊斯兰教法的绩效有显著的负向影响。基于随机步骤和sobel检验方法的分析结果,智力资本在公司治理对ceo绩效的影响中起中介作用。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Efisiensi Perbankan Syariah Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Menggunakan Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)
Pub Date : 2021-07-16 DOI: 10.19109/ifinance.v7i1.8434
Fredi Setyono, Yussufia Nur Azizah Istiqomah, Shila Ilmundhita, Abd. Mujib
This study aims to determine the efficiency of Islamic banking in the face of a pandemic at BRI Syariah, BJB Syariah, BCA Syariah and Bank Syariah Bukopin. This study uses quantitative data using secondary data from the monthly financial reports of Islamic banks for 2020 at BRI Syariah, BJB Syariah, BCA Syariah and Bank Syariah Bukopin. This study uses Data Envelopement Analysis (DEA). The variables in this study use the input variables of capital, assets, labor costs and output variables of musyarakah financing, mudharabah financing and distribution of income. The results showed that some banks initially experienced 100% efficiency and during the pandemic experienced inefficiency or experienced a decrease in efficiency. BRI Syariah must experience a decrease in efficiency (inefficiency) after the pandemic in June, July, August 2020 and November 2020 with the CRS model and the June-August 2020 VRS model. The lowest point for BRI Syariah for the CRS model is 98.70% and for the VRS model it is 99.10%. BJB Syariah must experience a decrease in efficiency (inefficiency) due to the pandemic in April 2020, decreased in the CRS in April 2020 and the VRS Model from August 2020 to November 2020. The lowest point for BJB Syariah for the CRS model is 97.00% and for VRS model at 97.80%. BCA Syariah from April 2020 to September 2020, for CRS and VRS models, it is known that there is a reduction in performance (inefficiency) from the target that should have been achieved. The lowest point for the BCA Syariah for the CRS model is 94.80% and for the VRS model it is at 95.50%. March 2020 to November 2020 Bank Syariah Bukopin CRS and VRS models were ineffective due to the pandemic. Bank Syariah Bukopin's lowest point for the CRS model is at 95.50% and for the VRS model at 95.60%.
本研究旨在确定伊斯兰银行在BRI伊斯兰教、BJB伊斯兰教、BCA伊斯兰教和布科平伊斯兰教银行面临流行病时的效率。本研究使用的定量数据来自BRI伊斯兰银行、BJB伊斯兰银行、BCA伊斯兰银行和Bank Syariah Bukopin伊斯兰银行2020年月度财务报告的二手数据。本研究采用数据包络分析(DEA)。本研究的变量使用了资本、资产、劳动力成本等投入变量和musyarakah融资、mudharabah融资、收入分配等产出变量。结果表明,一些银行最初实现了100%的效率,但在疫情期间效率低下或效率下降。在2020年6月、7月、8月和11月的大流行之后,使用CRS模型和2020年6月至8月的VRS模型,“伊斯兰一带一路”必须经历效率下降(无效率)。BRI伊斯兰的CRS模型的最低点为98.70%,VRS模型的最低点为99.10%。由于2020年4月的大流行,BJB伊斯兰必须经历效率下降(无效率),2020年4月的CRS和2020年8月至2020年11月的VRS模式都必须经历效率下降。在CRS模型中,BJB Syariah的最低点为97.00%,在VRS模型中为97.80%。从2020年4月到2020年9月,对于CRS和VRS模型,已知性能(低效率)比应该达到的目标有所降低。CRS模型的BCA伊斯兰教的最低点为94.80%,VRS模型的最低点为95.50%。2020年3月至2020年11月,布科平银行的CRS和VRS模型因疫情失效。伊斯兰国银行的CRS模型的最低点为95.50%,VRS模型的最低点为95.60%。
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引用次数: 7
Analisis Kinerja Anggaran Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Dengan Pendekatan Konsep Value For Money 南苏门答腊省政府的预算业绩分析使用价值货币的概念
Pub Date : 2021-07-13 DOI: 10.19109/ifinance.v7i1.8419
Periansya Periansya, Dendy Pratama, Rosi Armaini
This research is intended as an effort to analyze the budget performance of Regional Apparatus Organizations in South Sumatra Province with a value for money concept approach. This study consisted of the dependent variable, namely the performance of the regional apparatus organization budget, while the independent variable consisted of transparency, accountability, and supervision. The data used in this research is the result of distributing questionnaires to selected respondents in 21 Regional Apparatus Organizations. The sample selection technique used purposive sampling, while the data analysis technique used multiple linear regression. The results of the analysis and discussion of hypothesis testing show that partially transparency, accountability, and supervision have a positive and significant effect on-budget performance, including simultaneously also showing a positive and significant effect on-budget performance, but it is necessary to increase budget performance, this shows that the R2 value is 0.446. or 44.6%.
本研究旨在以物有所值的概念方法分析南苏门答腊省区域仪器组织的预算绩效。本研究以区域机构组织预算绩效为因变量,以透明度、问责制和监督为自变量。本研究使用的数据是向21个区域机构的选定受访者分发问卷的结果。样本选择技术采用目的性抽样,数据分析技术采用多元线性回归。假设检验的分析和讨论结果表明,部分透明度、问责制和监督对预算绩效有正向显著影响,包括同时对预算绩效也有正向显著影响,但需要增加预算绩效,即R2值为0.446。或44.6%。
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引用次数: 0
Capital Adequacy Ratio (Car) dan Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhinya di Bank Syariah Mandiri (Periode Maret 2012 - Maret 2019) 首都Adequacy Ratio(汽车)及其影响伊斯兰银行的因素(2012年3月至2019年3月)
Pub Date : 2021-02-27 DOI: 10.19109/ifinance.v6i2.5168
I. Ismaulina, Ayu Wulansari, Mira Safira
CAR variable is the most important indicator of bank health according to BI. CAR is influenced by NPF, ROA, BOPO, FDR. The problem is how partially the influence of NPF, ROA, BOPO, FDR on CAR in BSM from March 2012-March 2019? Do NPF, ROA, BOPO, FDR simultaneously affect CAR? The research method used is quantitative descriptive with SPPS analysis version 22. The results showed that the NPF value of t-count was 0.449 1,705 t-tables. BOPO value of t-itung 1.916> t-table 1.705. and FDR value t-count -2.969> t-table 1.705, and for the simultaneous test F count> F table (3.286> 2.98) with a significant value of 0.028> α = 5% (0.05). This means that there is a significant influence together between all the independent variables on the dependent variable in PT.BSM.
根据BI, CAR变量是银行健康状况的最重要指标。CAR受NPF、ROA、BOPO、FDR的影响。问题是NPF, ROA, BOPO, FDR在2012年3月至2019年3月期间对BSM CAR的影响有多大?NPF、ROA、BOPO、FDR是否同时影响CAR?使用的研究方法是定量描述与SPPS分析版本22。结果表明,t-count的NPF值为0.449 1,705 t-tables。t-itung的BOPO值1.916> t-table 1.705。FDR值t- 969> t-table 1.705,同时检验F count> F table(3.286> 2.98),显著值为0.028> α = 5%(0.05)。这意味着在PT.BSM中,所有自变量对因变量有显著的共同影响。
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引用次数: 2
Peningkatan Keuangan Keluarga Dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syari'ah (Studi Pada Driver Gojek dI Kota Palembang) 对Maqashid Syari ah(帕伦邦司机Gojek的研究)
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.19109/ifinance.v6i2.6912
Abdullah Sahroni, Maftukhatusolikhah Maftukhatusolikhah
This research aims to discuss the increase in family income obtained by motorbike drivers in Palembang. The existence of a motorcycle taxi is one of the factors reducing the unemployment rate which will have an impact on increasing income and family welfare. Maqashid Shari'ah is used to see the impact of the phenomenon of increasing income on family welfare with five basic principles; hifz din, hifz nafs, hifz ‘aql, hifz mal and hifz nasab, with three levels of Daruriyyat, Hajiyyat and Tahsiniyyat. This research is a field research. This research is field research, the method used in this research was collaborative both qualitative and quantitative by distributed questionairre to respondents who became research's sample by some measurement cryterias with 5 assesment criteria and interview towards some informants to strenghten questionairre result. The technique of determining sample by using purposive sampling and analysis technique data questionairre by using quantitative descriptive and qualitative analysis with triangularltion approacment Magashid Suar'i. The result showed that there was an increasing income earned by the Gojek's drivers in Palembang city compare to other previous job before becoming a Gojek driver and also affecting family's prosperity
本研究旨在探讨巨港摩托车司机家庭收入的增加。摩托车出租的存在是降低失业率的因素之一,它将对增加收入和家庭福利产生影响。Maqashid Shari'ah用五个基本原则来看待收入增加现象对家庭福利的影响;hifz din、hifz nas、hifz aql、hifz mal和hifz nasab,有Daruriyyat、Hajiyyat和tahsininiyyat三个等级。本研究为实地研究。本研究为实地调查,采用定性与定量相结合的研究方法,通过采用5个评价标准的计量标准,将问卷分发给被调查者作为研究样本,并对部分被调查者进行访谈以加强调查结果。采用有目的抽样和分析技术确定样本的方法;采用三角法进行定量描述和定性分析的数据调查表。结果显示,在巨港市,高客司机的收入比成为高客司机之前的其他工作增加,也影响了家庭的繁荣
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引用次数: 0
Preferensi Generasi Milenial Untuk Berinvestasi Sukuk 千禧一代对Sukuk投资的偏好
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.19109/ifinance.v6i2.6624
Yanuar Pribadi
The study aims to analyze the preferences of millennials to invest in Sukuk instrument seen from investment risk factors (default risk, rate of return, liquidity), and sharia factors (financial activities according to sharia and avoiding ‘riba). Around 64 million Indonesian millennials are potential market for Sukuk market in the country. The research population were millennials who join the webinar of sukuk education for the millennial generation. Using the multiple linear regression analysis, the results indicated that risk factors and sharia factors had a positive effect both simultaneously and partially on the millennials preferences in Sukuk investments.
本研究旨在从投资风险因素(违约风险、回报率、流动性)和伊斯兰教法因素(根据伊斯兰教法进行金融活动和避免“riba”)两方面分析千禧一代对伊斯兰债券投资的偏好。6400万左右的印尼千禧一代是伊斯兰债券市场的潜在市场。研究对象是参加“千禧一代伊斯兰教育网络研讨会”的千禧一代。多元线性回归分析结果表明,风险因素和伊斯兰教法因素对千禧一代的伊斯兰债券投资偏好同时或部分产生积极影响。
{"title":"Preferensi Generasi Milenial Untuk Berinvestasi Sukuk","authors":"Yanuar Pribadi","doi":"10.19109/ifinance.v6i2.6624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19109/ifinance.v6i2.6624","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to analyze the preferences of millennials to invest in Sukuk instrument seen from investment risk factors (default risk, rate of return, liquidity), and sharia factors (financial activities according to sharia and avoiding ‘riba). Around 64 million Indonesian millennials are potential market for Sukuk market in the country. The research population were millennials who join the webinar of sukuk education for the millennial generation. Using the multiple linear regression analysis, the results indicated that risk factors and sharia factors had a positive effect both simultaneously and partially on the millennials preferences in Sukuk investments.","PeriodicalId":33079,"journal":{"name":"IFinance","volume":"124 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87964928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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