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The Effect of Internal Locus of Control and Spiritual Intelligence on Personal Financial Management Behavior 内在控制点和精神智力对个人理财行为的影响
Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.33019/ijbe.v7i1.596
Dewi Rahmayanti
This study examines the effect of internal locus of control and spiritual intelligence on personal financial management behavior in Bengkulu, Indonesia. Snowball sampling was employed with a total sample size of 300 respondents. The data collection was collected through an online questionnaire distributed to the respondents using social media. The data was analyzed using SPSS to identify the relationship between variables. The results showed that internal locus of control has a positive effect on personal financial management behavior, spiritual intelligence has a positive effect on personal financial management behavior. Internal locus of control and Spiritual intelligence will shape better financial management behavior and reduce the possibility of financial stress in the future. 
本研究考察了内在控制点和精神智力对印尼明库鲁人个人理财行为的影响。采用滚雪球抽样,总样本量为300人。数据收集是通过使用社交媒体分发给受访者的在线问卷收集的。使用SPSS软件对数据进行分析,以确定变量之间的关系。结果表明,内在控制点对个人理财行为有正向影响,精神智力对个人理财行为有正向影响。内在控制点和精神智力将塑造更好的财务管理行为,减少未来财务压力的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Determining Poverty Rate in Sulawesi and Maluku in 2010-2019 2010-2019年苏拉威西岛和马鲁古岛贫困率的决定因素
Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.33019/ijbe.v7i1.608
M. A. Djirimu
This study aimed to determine the effect of economic growth, education level, health status, and inflation on Sulawesi and Maluku Islands' poverty in the 2010-2019 period. Data were analyzed using the panel data regression with the Random Effect Model (REM). The results indicated that economic growth positively and significantly affected the poverty rate, while the average length of schooling and life expectancy had a negative and significant impact. Conversely, inflation negatively but insignificantly affected poverty in Sulawesi and Maluku Islands.
本研究旨在确定2010-2019年期间经济增长、教育水平、健康状况和通货膨胀对苏拉威西岛和马鲁古群岛贫困的影响。数据分析采用随机效应模型(REM)面板数据回归。结果表明,经济增长对贫困率有显著的正向影响,而平均受教育年限和平均预期寿命对贫困率有显著的负向影响。相反,通货膨胀对苏拉威西岛和马鲁古群岛的贫困产生了负面但不显著的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Green Accounting Practice of Nipah (palm trees) Farmers Along Moncongloe Lappara Riverbanks 沿着Moncongloe Lappara河岸的尼帕(棕榈树)农民的绿色会计实践
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.33019/ijbe.v6i3.518
N. Nurmiati, M. Rum, M. Awaluddin, Andi Sylvana
This study aims to implement practical management accounting on nipah water by looking for inputs and outputs for other commodities. The main problem in this study is how accounting can raise environmental problems in the form of green accounting practices. The review is seen from management accounting to determine cross production between nipah water production as capital input for other commodities. Environmental accounting practices dealing with the problem of pricing agricultural products become increasingly complex in agricultural locations. The data source is primary data taken directly from 30 nipah farmers located on the banks of the Moncongloe Lappara River, Moncongloe District, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi during 2020. The analytical method used is to measure input-output commodities with the Social Accounting Matrix. The results of this study indicate that the total contribution index of sap water production from Nipah is 456.66 to other commodities, while commodity B is 1236.04 and commodity C is 851.66. With this contribution, farmers can manage their own sources of funds sourced from nipa palm water in a sustainable manner, not only farmers in the Lappara Moncongloe River area, but also the condition of nipa palm farmers in other parts of Indonesia
本研究旨在通过寻找其他商品的投入和产出来实施尼帕水的实际管理会计。本研究的主要问题是会计如何以绿色会计实践的形式提出环境问题。从管理会计的角度来看,审查是为了确定尼帕水生产作为其他商品的资本投入之间的交叉生产。处理农产品定价问题的环境会计实践在农业地区变得越来越复杂。数据来源是2020年期间直接从南苏拉威西马洛斯县Moncongloe Lappara河沿岸的30名尼帕农民那里获得的主要数据。使用的分析方法是用社会会计矩阵来衡量投入产出商品。研究结果表明,尼帕树液水产量对其他商品的总贡献指数为456.66,商品B为1236.04,商品C为851.66。有了这笔捐款,农民可以以可持续的方式管理来自尼帕棕榈水的资金来源,不仅是Lappara Moncongloe河地区的农民,而且还可以改善印度尼西亚其他地区尼帕棕榈农民的状况
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引用次数: 0
HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IN THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ERA OF MSMEs IN PANGKALPINANG CITY 新冠肺炎大流行时期庞卡比南市中小微企业人力资本发展战略
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.33019/ijbe.v6i3.561
Hamsani Hamsani, Reniati Reniati, D. Wibawa, M. Yusnita
As the backbone of the Indonesian economy, MSMEs continue to look for business models to achieve sustainable business performance. Human Capital is an essential factor in dealing with crises, where the Human Capital strategy consists of Knowledge, Competence, and Expertise. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine and analyze (1) the effect of Knowledge on Innovation, (2) the influence of Competencies on Innovation, (3) the influence of Innovation on Business Performance, and (4) the influence of Expertise on Business Performance (5) indirect effect from Transformational Leadership on the MSME scale up model through frugal innovation (6) the indirect effect of Knowledge on Business Performance through Innovation. The number of samples in this study was 101 SMEs in Pangkalpinang City. The data is processed using the Partial Least Squares analysis tool. The results of the analysis found that the Knowledge and Competencies variables have a significant influence on innovation. The innovation variable has no significant effect on Business Performance.Innovation has not significantly affected business performance because the innovations carried out are still partial and not digital-based because digital literacy is still low. On the other hand, expertise has a significant effect on Business Performance. Thus, it shows that there is a need to increase the knowledge and competence of MSME actors to become innovative. Metacognitive skills, learning skills, thinking skills, knowledge, and motivation.
作为印尼经济的支柱,中小微企业继续寻找商业模式来实现可持续的业务绩效。人力资本是应对危机的重要因素,人力资本战略包括知识、能力和专业知识。因此,本研究的目的是确定和分析(1)知识对创新的影响;(2)胜任力对创新的影响;(3)创新对企业绩效的影响;(4)专业知识对企业绩效的影响;(5)变革型领导通过节俭型创新对中小微企业规模扩张模式的间接影响;(6)知识通过创新对企业绩效的间接影响。本研究样本数量为邦加尔比南市101家中小企业。使用偏最小二乘分析工具对数据进行处理。分析结果发现,知识和胜任力变量对创新有显著影响。创新变量对企业绩效没有显著影响。创新并没有显著地影响企业绩效,因为所进行的创新仍然是局部的,而且不是基于数字的,因为数字素养仍然很低。另一方面,专业知识对企业绩效有显著影响。因此,这表明有必要提高中小微企业行为体的知识和能力,以实现创新。元认知技能、学习技能、思维技能、知识和动机。
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引用次数: 1
Sharing Economic Partnership on Online Transportation 网络交通共享经济伙伴关系
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.33019/ijbe.v6i3.562
Dodi Dermawan
The model sharing economy concept in online using transactions through the coordination of applications that are connected to the internet. The aims of this study were to explain the influence factors asymmetric information and transaction costs on the partnership relation in the online mode of transportation in Indonesia. This study applies PLS-SEM analysis to explore the phenomena that occur in online drivers. The results showed is a significant positive effect of the asymmetric information factor on the transaction cost factor. Then the transaction cost variable does not have a significant effect on the partnership relationship factor. While the information asymmetry factor has a significant effect on the partnership relationship. Asymmetric information that occurs related to transaction information, incentive information and sanction information. The implication of the asymmetry that occurs to the driver causes the driver to lose bargaining power as a partner. Although drivers have experienced an increase in income, their job security is very unstable. The role of the government is needed to oversee and provide regulations to reduce asymmetric information, balance the bargaining power of drivers and the sustainability of their jobs.
模型共享经济的概念在网上使用交易通过应用程序的协调连接到互联网。本研究的目的在于解释印尼在线运输模式中伙伴关系的影响因素:信息不对称和交易成本。本研究运用PLS-SEM分析来探讨在线司机中发生的现象。结果表明,信息不对称因素对交易成本因素有显著的正向影响。交易成本变量对合伙关系因子的影响不显著。而信息不对称因素对合作伙伴关系有显著影响。与交易信息、激励信息和制裁信息相关的信息不对称。发生在司机身上的不对称暗示导致司机失去作为合作伙伴的议价能力。虽然司机的收入有所增加,但他们的工作保障非常不稳定。政府需要发挥监督和提供监管的作用,以减少信息不对称,平衡司机的议价能力和他们工作的可持续性。
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引用次数: 0
ACCOUNTABILITY AND BENEFITS OF VILLAGE FUND MANAGEMENT FOR COVID-19 HANDLING IN PEMALI DISTRICT BANGKA REGENCY 彭加里县应对COVID-19的村基金管理的问责制和效益
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.33019/ijbe.v6i3.476
K. Karmawan, Sumar Sumar, M. Ridwan, Dony Yanuar
This study uses a qualitative methodological approach specifically examines the practice of managing Village Funds used for handling the COVID-19 pandemic. This paper examines the practice of managing Village Funds, especially in making changes to the Village Budget for activities to handle the COVID-19 pandemic and social safety nets in the village. This research is useful in providing an overview of the practice of managing Village Funds for handling the COVID-19 pandemic, especially at the beginning of the case and this research is also expected to provide views and insights on the factors that influence the accountability of village fund management. As well as as reference material for further research, especially in fields related to refocusing village fund management during the Covid-19 period. The research emphasizes the need for the Village Government in Pemali District to be able to provide understanding to the community regarding the use of Village Funds not intended as all Direct Cash Assistance (BLT). From the results of this study, it is hoped that it can provide benefits for various parties. This research is useful in providing an overview of the practice of managing Village Funds for handling the COVID-19 pandemic, especially at the beginning of the case and this research is also expected to provide views and insights about the factors that influence on village fund management accountability. As well as reference material for further research, especially in fields related to refocusing on village fund management during the Covid-19 period.
本研究采用定性方法,具体考察了用于应对COVID-19大流行的村基金管理实践。本文考察了管理乡村资金的做法,特别是对乡村预算进行修改,以应对COVID-19大流行和乡村社会安全网的活动。本研究有助于概述为应对COVID-19大流行而管理乡村基金的做法,特别是在案件开始时,本研究还有望就影响乡村基金管理问责制的因素提供意见和见解。以及进一步研究的参考材料,特别是在Covid-19期间重新调整村庄基金管理重点相关领域。该研究强调,Pemali地区的村政府需要能够向社区提供关于村基金使用的理解,而不是所有的直接现金援助(BLT)。从本研究的结果来看,希望能为各方提供有益的启示。本研究有助于概述为应对COVID-19大流行而管理村基金的做法,特别是在案件开始时,本研究还有望就影响村基金管理问责制的因素提供观点和见解。以及进一步研究的参考材料,特别是在Covid-19期间重新关注村庄资金管理相关领域。
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引用次数: 0
TRANSFER PRICING MULTINATIONAL COMPANIES IN INDONESIA: THE ROLE OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (GCG), TUNNELING INCENTIVE AND LEVERAGE 印尼跨国公司的转移定价:良好公司治理(gcg)、隧道激励和杠杆的作用
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.33019/ijbe.v6i3.506
Marheni Marheni, Yunita Maharani, L. Ermawati
The aims of study were 1) to analyze the effect of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) on transfer pricing; 2) Analyzing the effect of tunneling incentive on transfer pricing and 3) Analyzing the effect of leverage on transfer pricing. The research population were multinational companies in the manufacturing sector in Indonesia at 2010-2019. Methods of analysis used multiple regression analysis. The results showed that 1) GCG had a positive and significant effect on the company's transfer pricing. Hypothesis H1 which states that GCG had a positive effect on the company's transfer pricing is proven: 2) Tunneling Incentive (TI) had a positive and significant effect on the company's transfer pricing. Hypothesis H2 which states that Tunneling Incentive (TI) had a positive effect on the company's transfer pricing is proven; 3) Leverage had not positive and significant effect on the company's transfer pricing. Hypothesis H3 which states that leverage has a positive effect on the company's transfer pricing is not proven.
研究的目的是:1)分析良好的公司治理对转让定价的影响;2)分析隧道激励对转移定价的影响;3)分析杠杆对转移定价的影响。研究对象是2010-2019年印尼制造业的跨国公司。分析方法采用多元回归分析。结果表明:1)GCG对公司转让定价具有显著的正向影响。假设H1证明GCG对公司的转移定价具有正向影响:2)隧道激励(TI)对公司的转移定价具有显著的正向影响。假设H2证明了隧道激励(TI)对公司转让定价有正向影响;3)杠杆对公司转让定价没有显著的正向影响。假设H3认为杠杆对公司的转让定价有积极影响,但没有得到证明。
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引用次数: 0
CORRUPTION, EASE OF DOING BUSINESS, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, AND COMPETITIVENESS IN ASEAN COUNTRIES 腐败、经商便利、外国直接投资和东盟国家的竞争力
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.33019/ijbe.v6i3.492
A. Azwardi, Wahyu Aji Wijaya
This study aims to analyze perceptions of corruption, ease of doing business, foreign investment on national competitiveness in ASEAN countries. This study uses panel data analysis with CEM, FEM, and REM approaches by using research samples from 10 countries that are members of the ASEAN organization. The results showed that Corruption Perception (CPI), ease of doing business, and Foreign Direct Investment had a significant and positive effect on National Competitiveness in ASEAN Countries.
本研究旨在分析东盟国家对腐败、营商便利、外国投资对国家竞争力的看法。本研究以东盟10个成员国为研究样本,采用CEM、FEM和REM方法进行面板数据分析。结果显示,腐败知觉(CPI)、营商便利度和外国直接投资对东盟国家的国家竞争力有显著的正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE BASED ON THE BALANCED SCORECARD METHOD BEFORE AND DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC AT PT. BANK TABUNGAN NEGARA, TBK TBK tabungan negara银行在COVID-19大流行之前和期间基于平衡计分卡方法的财务绩效分析
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.33019/ijbe.v6i3.539
S. J. Ferdinandus, Reniati Reniati, Hillary Theophani Parera
The balanced scorecard is a strategy implemented by the company in improving the overall performance of the company, which is not only seen from a financial perspective but also non-financial ones such as; customer perspective, internal business process perspective and learning and growth perspective. This study uses primary data in the form of a questionnaire and it is divided into two parts, namely before the COVID-19 pandemic and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the balanced scorecard, in this case the four perspectives, had an effect on financial performance before the COVID-19 pandemic and during the COVID-19 pandemic at PT. Based on the results of research conducted, it can be seen that during the pandemic, the four perspectives of the balanced scorecard method, which are financial perspective, customer perspective, internal business process perspective, and growth and learning perspective, have a significant effect on financial performance. Meanwhile, during the COVID-19 pandemic, only financial perspective and growth and learning perspective have a significant effect on financial performance. However, the customer perspective and the internal business process perspective have no effect on financial performance.
平衡计分卡是公司为提高公司整体绩效而实施的一种战略,它不仅从财务的角度来看,而且从非财务的角度来看,如;客户视角、内部业务流程视角、学习与成长视角。本研究采用调查问卷的形式使用原始数据,分为COVID-19大流行前和大流行期间两部分。本研究的目的是确定平衡计分卡在新冠肺炎大流行之前和新冠肺炎大流行期间是否对PT的财务绩效产生影响。根据所进行的研究结果,可以看出,在新冠肺炎大流行期间,平衡计分卡方法的四个视角,即财务视角,客户视角,内部业务流程视角和成长与学习视角,对财务业绩有重大影响。同时,在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,只有财务视角和成长学习视角对财务绩效有显著影响。然而,客户视角和内部业务流程视角对财务绩效没有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Creating Integrated Financial Statements Through Good Corporate Governance: The Active Role of Earning Management as An Intervening Variable 通过良好的公司治理创建综合财务报表:盈余管理作为中介变量的积极作用
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.33019/ijbe.v6i3.555
S. Sriyono, S. Supardi, Detak Prapanca, Hanifah Novia Sofi
Many previous researchers have carried out research on the integrity of financial statements. The newness of this study is to use profit management as an intervening variable, where this research has not been carried out. Therefore,this research will be important information for company management for creating integrated financialstatements. The purpose of this study isto determine whether earningsmanagementcanbecomeaninterveningvariabletowardsanintegratedreportthroughthecomponents of good corporate governance. This type of research is quantitative research, thepopulationusedismanufacturingcompanieslistedontheIndonesiaStockExchange.Thesampling technique used is purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used is to test theclassicalassumptionsfirst,thentesttheestimationofthepaneldataregressionmodelandthentestthe hypothesis analysis with the t-test. The analysis results found a relationship between severalcomponents of good corporate governance that can affect the integrity of financial statements,including institutional ownership, managerial ownership, and independent commissioners andearnings management. The conclusion obtained is that the Earning management variable is not able tomediate thestrengtheningof theintegrityof financial statements report
许多研究者对财务报表的完整性进行了研究。本研究的新颖之处在于使用利润管理作为干预变量,而这一研究尚未开展。因此,本研究将为公司管理层创建综合财务报表提供重要信息。本研究的目的是确定盈余管理是否可以通过良好公司治理的组成部分成为综合报告的干预变量。这种类型的研究是定量研究,人口使用在印尼证券交易所上市的制造业公司。采用的采样技术是有目的采样。使用的数据分析技术是首先对经典假设进行检验,然后对面板数据回归模型的估计进行检验,然后用t检验对假设分析进行检验。分析结果发现,良好公司治理的几个组成部分之间存在关系,这些组成部分可以影响财务报表的完整性,包括机构所有权、管理层所有权、独立专员和盈余管理。所得结论是盈余管理变量不能中介财务报表报告完整性的加强
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Integrated Journal of Business and Economics
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