This research intends to examine the impact of financial knowledge and internal control locus on student behavior to manage money and the effect of internal control locus on this knowledge. The students becoming the population are from the active undergraduate accounting department in Maranatha Christian University, distributed into six batches: 2015 to 2020; the number is 413. Considering this feature, we use the stratified random sampling method, setting the batches as the strata. After surveying the 200 students as the samples, the number of responded students is 193; hence, the participation level is 96.50%. Based on this situation, we use the structural equation model based on covariance after the validity and reliability tests are met. To sum up, this research unveils that money-related understanding does not affect student behavior. On the other hand, the internal control locus positively affects personal money-related behavior and financial knowledge.
{"title":"Financial Knowledge, Internal Control Locus, and Personal Money-Related Behavior: A Survey on Undergraduate Accounting Students","authors":"Sinta Setiana, Bram Hadianto","doi":"10.33019/ijbe.v6i2.360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33019/ijbe.v6i2.360","url":null,"abstract":"This research intends to examine the impact of financial knowledge and internal control locus on student behavior to manage money and the effect of internal control locus on this knowledge. The students becoming the population are from the active undergraduate accounting department in Maranatha Christian University, distributed into six batches: 2015 to 2020; the number is 413. Considering this feature, we use the stratified random sampling method, setting the batches as the strata. After surveying the 200 students as the samples, the number of responded students is 193; hence, the participation level is 96.50%. Based on this situation, we use the structural equation model based on covariance after the validity and reliability tests are met. To sum up, this research unveils that money-related understanding does not affect student behavior. On the other hand, the internal control locus positively affects personal money-related behavior and financial knowledge.","PeriodicalId":33131,"journal":{"name":"Integrated Journal of Business and Economics","volume":"113 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85351898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The purpose of this study is to analyze the Compliance Level of the Public Procurement Plan Announcement in Indonesia. The observation period for this study was carried out for three years and for all Ministry / Agencies / Regional Government. The test was conducted to determine the effect of Value of Procurement, Way of Implementation, Type of Procurement, and Provider Selection Method on the level of compliance in announcing the General Procurement Plan. The level of compliance with the announcement of the General Procurement Plan was mostly influenced by the value of the procurement contract. It was also found that the number of procurement packages in a self-managed manner had a significant negative effect on the level of compliance. In the type of procurement, it was found that the value of the procurement packages had a greater influence on the number of packages. It was also found that the value of the consultant procurement package had a negative effect on the compliance level of the General Procurement Plan announcement. In the provider selection method, it was found that the value of the procurement packages had a greater influence on the number of procurement packages. In general, it is found that the variable value of the procurement packages significantly affects the level of compliance more than the number of procurement packages. The results of this research indicate the need for greater attention to the involvement of Small and medium enterprises and domestic production content in procurement. This is the first research effort to understand the success of the general procurement plan in Indonesia.
{"title":"Compliance Level Analysis of Announcement of General Procurement Plan in Indonesia","authors":"Darmawan Darmawan","doi":"10.33019/ijbe.v6i2.439","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33019/ijbe.v6i2.439","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to analyze the Compliance Level of the Public Procurement Plan Announcement in Indonesia. The observation period for this study was carried out for three years and for all Ministry / Agencies / Regional Government. The test was conducted to determine the effect of Value of Procurement, Way of Implementation, Type of Procurement, and Provider Selection Method on the level of compliance in announcing the General Procurement Plan. The level of compliance with the announcement of the General Procurement Plan was mostly influenced by the value of the procurement contract. It was also found that the number of procurement packages in a self-managed manner had a significant negative effect on the level of compliance. In the type of procurement, it was found that the value of the procurement packages had a greater influence on the number of packages. It was also found that the value of the consultant procurement package had a negative effect on the compliance level of the General Procurement Plan announcement. In the provider selection method, it was found that the value of the procurement packages had a greater influence on the number of procurement packages. In general, it is found that the variable value of the procurement packages significantly affects the level of compliance more than the number of procurement packages. The results of this research indicate the need for greater attention to the involvement of Small and medium enterprises and domestic production content in procurement. This is the first research effort to understand the success of the general procurement plan in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":33131,"journal":{"name":"Integrated Journal of Business and Economics","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78952503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aims to determine tax revenues and capital expenditures before and during the COVID-19 pandemic on Indonesia's economic growth. The secondary data from 1980 to 2019 was collected through Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach. The analysis used in this study is to use the ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lag) method. The survey results indicate that tax revenues and capital expenditures in the short and long term have a positive and significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia, which follows the hypothesis of this study. Even tax revenues and capital expenditures have a significant positive impact on fiscal policy to help overcome the pandemic's economic impact. The resulting coefficient value is 0.6705. So that in the long term, an increase in tax revenue of 1 percent will increase economic growth by 0.6705 percent. Furthermore, the long-term capital expenditure variable also has a positive and statistically significant effect, with the resulting coefficient of 0.1743. an increase in capital expenditure of 1 percent will increase economic growth by 0.1743 percent.
{"title":"The Effect of Taxes and Capital Expenditures on Economic Growth The Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia","authors":"Siti Rohima, Abdul Bashir, M. Mardalena, A. Putri","doi":"10.33019/ijbe.v6i2.464","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33019/ijbe.v6i2.464","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine tax revenues and capital expenditures before and during the COVID-19 pandemic on Indonesia's economic growth. The secondary data from 1980 to 2019 was collected through Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach. The analysis used in this study is to use the ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lag) method. The survey results indicate that tax revenues and capital expenditures in the short and long term have a positive and significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia, which follows the hypothesis of this study. Even tax revenues and capital expenditures have a significant positive impact on fiscal policy to help overcome the pandemic's economic impact. The resulting coefficient value is 0.6705. So that in the long term, an increase in tax revenue of 1 percent will increase economic growth by 0.6705 percent. Furthermore, the long-term capital expenditure variable also has a positive and statistically significant effect, with the resulting coefficient of 0.1743. an increase in capital expenditure of 1 percent will increase economic growth by 0.1743 percent.","PeriodicalId":33131,"journal":{"name":"Integrated Journal of Business and Economics","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81883965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The pepper plant is a main commodity for farmer in the Bangka city because it has a reasonably high selling power and a distinctive taste also long history. Still, many problems occur because Bangka Belitung has a national and international role, resulting in less and less influence on the economic conditions of pepper farmers, wrong one factor is the lack of use of information technology by pepper farmers in the current era, both for marketing and for financial records. This study aims to build a financial recording system for pepper farmers based on websites and android applications to make it easier for farmers to produce financial documents and become a financial report for farmers and outsiders. The technique used in this research is the waterfall method, which will facilitate the development of an information framework. This research aims to make applications for pepper farmers in the Province of Bangka Belitung Islands and help financial management. Pepper farmers can utilize information technology for their interests in the industrial era 4.0 and improve information technology expertise in increasing the well fare of pepper farmers
{"title":"Implementation Financial Records System for Pepper Farmers in Bangka Using Website and Mobile Applications","authors":"R. Wardhani, G. B. Putra, Julia Julia","doi":"10.33019/ijbe.v6i2.462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33019/ijbe.v6i2.462","url":null,"abstract":"The pepper plant is a main commodity for farmer in the Bangka city because it has a reasonably high selling power and a distinctive taste also long history. Still, many problems occur because Bangka Belitung has a national and international role, resulting in less and less influence on the economic conditions of pepper farmers, wrong one factor is the lack of use of information technology by pepper farmers in the current era, both for marketing and for financial records. This study aims to build a financial recording system for pepper farmers based on websites and android applications to make it easier for farmers to produce financial documents and become a financial report for farmers and outsiders. The technique used in this research is the waterfall method, which will facilitate the development of an information framework. This research aims to make applications for pepper farmers in the Province of Bangka Belitung Islands and help financial management. Pepper farmers can utilize information technology for their interests in the industrial era 4.0 and improve information technology expertise in increasing the well fare of pepper farmers","PeriodicalId":33131,"journal":{"name":"Integrated Journal of Business and Economics","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80046880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper investigates the impact of household characteristics on child health outcomes in Indonesia using Indonesian family Life Survey. This paper using birth wage, infant mortality and Z score to represent child health. Using Random effect method and random effect probit method, this paper found sending migrant household have larger amount of infant mortality case than non-sending migrant household. According to that findings we know that sending migrant household dominated by families with low incomes. However, we also find food consumption have influence of child health in the families. These results provide a broader view of the economic characteristics of households and their consequences for infant health than is offered by the existing literature.Keywords: The authors are requested to supply 3-5 Keywords, separated by a comma, that can be used for indexing/abstracting purposes.
{"title":"Migration Activities, Household Characteristic and Child Health in Indonesia","authors":"M. F. Akbar, D. Valeriani","doi":"10.33019/ijbe.v6i2.401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33019/ijbe.v6i2.401","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates the impact of household characteristics on child health outcomes in Indonesia using Indonesian family Life Survey. This paper using birth wage, infant mortality and Z score to represent child health. Using Random effect method and random effect probit method, this paper found sending migrant household have larger amount of infant mortality case than non-sending migrant household. According to that findings we know that sending migrant household dominated by families with low incomes. However, we also find food consumption have influence of child health in the families. These results provide a broader view of the economic characteristics of households and their consequences for infant health than is offered by the existing literature.Keywords: The authors are requested to supply 3-5 Keywords, separated by a comma, that can be used for indexing/abstracting purposes.","PeriodicalId":33131,"journal":{"name":"Integrated Journal of Business and Economics","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74186532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aims to examine the movement of macroeconomic variables, especially inflation and exchange rates. Inflation affects the exchange rate through the Law of One Price and Purchasing Power Parity, while the exchange rate affects inflation through the Exchange Rate Pass-Through Effect. This study also aims to examine the effect of other macroeconomic factors on inflation and exchange rates. The variables studied and suspected of influencing inflation are interest rates, money supply, exports, imports, government spending, unemployment, and exchange rates. While the variables studied and suspected of influencing the exchange rate are the difference in interest rates between domestic and foreign interest rates, trade balance, public debt, inflation and exchange rates MYR/USD, THB/USD, PHP/USD, SGD/USD. The research period is from 2004-2017. The research method used is the Two-Staged Least Square model. The results found that there was no simultaneity between inflation and the exchange rate after adding the control variable. Significant factors that partially affect inflation are exports, imports, government spending, unemployment, and the rupiah exchange rate. Meanwhile, interest rates and money supply partially have no significant effect. In terms of the IDR exchange rate, significant factors that partially affect IDR are the difference in interest rates between Indonesia and the US, government debt, trade balance, MYR, THB, and SGD. Meanwhile, PHP and inflation have no significant effect on the IDR.
{"title":"Analysis of Macroeconomic Variables Affecting Inflation and Exchange Rates","authors":"Vietha Devia Sagita Sumantri, F. Fadli","doi":"10.33019/ijbe.v6i2.417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33019/ijbe.v6i2.417","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine the movement of macroeconomic variables, especially inflation and exchange rates. Inflation affects the exchange rate through the Law of One Price and Purchasing Power Parity, while the exchange rate affects inflation through the Exchange Rate Pass-Through Effect. This study also aims to examine the effect of other macroeconomic factors on inflation and exchange rates. The variables studied and suspected of influencing inflation are interest rates, money supply, exports, imports, government spending, unemployment, and exchange rates. While the variables studied and suspected of influencing the exchange rate are the difference in interest rates between domestic and foreign interest rates, trade balance, public debt, inflation and exchange rates MYR/USD, THB/USD, PHP/USD, SGD/USD. The research period is from 2004-2017. The research method used is the Two-Staged Least Square model. The results found that there was no simultaneity between inflation and the exchange rate after adding the control variable. Significant factors that partially affect inflation are exports, imports, government spending, unemployment, and the rupiah exchange rate. Meanwhile, interest rates and money supply partially have no significant effect. In terms of the IDR exchange rate, significant factors that partially affect IDR are the difference in interest rates between Indonesia and the US, government debt, trade balance, MYR, THB, and SGD. Meanwhile, PHP and inflation have no significant effect on the IDR.","PeriodicalId":33131,"journal":{"name":"Integrated Journal of Business and Economics","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83843033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The variety of audit of completion time from the closing date of the financial 12 months to the date of issuance of the audit file is referred to as audit postpone. The rate in finishing the audit gives a fine signal to investors. The cause of this examine turned into to determine the effect of profitability and leverage on audit put off with firm length as moderation. The have a look at become conducted on meals and beverage organizations listed at the inventory trade as many as 7 groups with non-chance sampling, method purposive sampling technique. Records collection by way of non-participant observation, thru www.idx.co.identity. The records analysis method used is MRA. The consequences show that firm size isn't a moderator of the effect of profitability on audit delay and firm length is capable of moderate the effect of leverage on audit postpone. The studies implication is that businesses with strong internals supply a tremendous signal and replicate that the employer complies with policies.
{"title":"FIRM SIZE AS A MODERATING VARIABLE ON AUDIT DELAY FACTORS ANALYSIS","authors":"I. M. R. A. Putra, M. G. Wirakusuma","doi":"10.33019/ijbe.v6i2.407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33019/ijbe.v6i2.407","url":null,"abstract":"The variety of audit of completion time from the closing date of the financial 12 months to the date of issuance of the audit file is referred to as audit postpone. The rate in finishing the audit gives a fine signal to investors. The cause of this examine turned into to determine the effect of profitability and leverage on audit put off with firm length as moderation. The have a look at become conducted on meals and beverage organizations listed at the inventory trade as many as 7 groups with non-chance sampling, method purposive sampling technique. Records collection by way of non-participant observation, thru www.idx.co.identity. The records analysis method used is MRA. The consequences show that firm size isn't a moderator of the effect of profitability on audit delay and firm length is capable of moderate the effect of leverage on audit postpone. The studies implication is that businesses with strong internals supply a tremendous signal and replicate that the employer complies with policies.","PeriodicalId":33131,"journal":{"name":"Integrated Journal of Business and Economics","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86863859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
C. Christianingrum, N. Zukhri, Nur Ahmad Ricky Rudianto
{"title":"PLACE BRANDING APPROACH AS AN EFFORT TO OPTIMIZE THE IMAGE OF THE REGENCY OF BELITUNG AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS FOR THE DECISION TO VISIT TOURISM DESTINATIONS IN LENGKUAS ISLAND","authors":"C. Christianingrum, N. Zukhri, Nur Ahmad Ricky Rudianto","doi":"10.33019/ijbe.v6i1.399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33019/ijbe.v6i1.399","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33131,"journal":{"name":"Integrated Journal of Business and Economics","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83330937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research examines the impact of financial development on economic growth. Using a sample of 152 observations from 13 countries in the Asia Pacific for the period 2004 and 2020, we find that financial development positively impacts economic growth, supporting the finance-growth hypothesis, especially in the development of the capital market sector. This research provides policy implications that positive relationship between financial development and growth suggests that policymakers should take the necessary moves towards the simultaneous development of both the banking sector and the stock market to stimulate growth.
{"title":"Financial Development and Economic Growth; Evidence from Asia-Pacific Countries","authors":"Taufiq Marwa, Muizzuddin Muizzuddin, I. Asngari","doi":"10.33019/ijbe.v6i1.459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33019/ijbe.v6i1.459","url":null,"abstract":"This research examines the impact of financial development on economic growth. Using a sample of 152 observations from 13 countries in the Asia Pacific for the period 2004 and 2020, we find that financial development positively impacts economic growth, supporting the finance-growth hypothesis, especially in the development of the capital market sector. This research provides policy implications that positive relationship between financial development and growth suggests that policymakers should take the necessary moves towards the simultaneous development of both the banking sector and the stock market to stimulate growth.","PeriodicalId":33131,"journal":{"name":"Integrated Journal of Business and Economics","volume":"70 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72419244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Addisu Bekele Demie, E. Muhammed, Nurhuseen Endris, Habtimer Mekonnen
AbstractThe main aim of this study is assessment of the effect of marketing practice on the business performance of micro and small MSE in shashemanne town, Ethiopia. In order to make the study being manageable it is necessary to define the delimitation of the study. Thus, the study were delimited conceptually, methodologically, time and geographically. Descriptive research design was applied. Both qualitative and quantitative types of data were used. Primary and secondary source of data was also applied. The target population for this study includes MSEs, workers, manager and owners of robe town micro and small scale enterprise office. The researchers was employed, both probability and non-probability sampling design, Proportionate Stratified sampling and Purposive sampling technique was used. The sample size of the study includes 10 government official from the sector leading organization and 319 from the Mse employees. Descriptive and inferential analysis was used. The model summary indicate the R2= 51.9 percent means that the total variation in the dependent variable (business performance is explained or caused by 51.9 percent of the change in all independent variables: MS, MC, AM, MMS and INF in connection with business performance of SME. The major finding of the study indicate that Marketing skill or hesitant to analyze existing business opportunities, managerial capacity are very critical for the them, poor infrastructure, problem of proximity to buyers and the following recommendation was forwarded based on the finding, MSEs are seen as an essential springboard for growth, job creation and social progress, solving shortage of local supply needs, provide training facilities and promote experience sharing programs, increase the capacity, knowledge and skill of the operators, experience sharing from successful enterprises
{"title":"Assessing Effect of Marketing Practice on the Business Performance of Micro and small enterprise (MSE) in shashamenne town, Ethiopia.","authors":"Addisu Bekele Demie, E. Muhammed, Nurhuseen Endris, Habtimer Mekonnen","doi":"10.33019/ijbe.v6i1.413","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33019/ijbe.v6i1.413","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThe main aim of this study is assessment of the effect of marketing practice on the business performance of micro and small MSE in shashemanne town, Ethiopia. In order to make the study being manageable it is necessary to define the delimitation of the study. Thus, the study were delimited conceptually, methodologically, time and geographically. Descriptive research design was applied. Both qualitative and quantitative types of data were used. Primary and secondary source of data was also applied. The target population for this study includes MSEs, workers, manager and owners of robe town micro and small scale enterprise office. The researchers was employed, both probability and non-probability sampling design, Proportionate Stratified sampling and Purposive sampling technique was used. The sample size of the study includes 10 government official from the sector leading organization and 319 from the Mse employees. Descriptive and inferential analysis was used. The model summary indicate the R2= 51.9 percent means that the total variation in the dependent variable (business performance is explained or caused by 51.9 percent of the change in all independent variables: MS, MC, AM, MMS and INF in connection with business performance of SME. The major finding of the study indicate that Marketing skill or hesitant to analyze existing business opportunities, managerial capacity are very critical for the them, poor infrastructure, problem of proximity to buyers and the following recommendation was forwarded based on the finding, MSEs are seen as an essential springboard for growth, job creation and social progress, solving shortage of local supply needs, provide training facilities and promote experience sharing programs, increase the capacity, knowledge and skill of the operators, experience sharing from successful enterprises","PeriodicalId":33131,"journal":{"name":"Integrated Journal of Business and Economics","volume":"75 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86175034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}