Pub Date : 2019-07-06DOI: 10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N3.01
Nicollette Vianey Cayo-Tintaya, Tania Adriana Cosme-Raymundo, Rafael Morales-Vadillo
To determine the relationship between dental caries disease and the level of knowledge about oral health of parents with children from 36 to 71 months of age. The methodological design was observational, descriptive, cross-sectional, and correlational, and the sample consisted of 123 children enrolled in the IEI N ° 161 "Carapongo" during the year 2018. A validated questionnaire addressed to the parents was carried out, children were evaluated clinically using the ceo-d index, the data were analyzed statistically and for the possible correlation of the variables the Spearman correlation coefficient statistical test was used. A prevalence of dental caries of 89.43% was found for children between 36 and 71 months, (X= 4.03, SD= 2.820) which indicates a moderate level of severity, where children aged 60-71 months obtained a higher ceo-d index. (X= 4.18, SD= 3.16) with respect to the other age groups. Regarding the parents, they presented a level of knowledge in regular oral health, where parents with complete university education presented all, a higher level of knowledge (Good). The correlation of the main variables was p <0.001 and a ρ = -0.906. There is a relationship between dental caries in preschoolers with the level of knowledge of parents, and the latter with their educational level. So it is important that parents have basic knowledge in oral health, hence this is reflected in the oral health of their children.
{"title":"Caries dental y su relación con el nivel de conocimiento sobre salud bucal de los padres de familia en preescolares","authors":"Nicollette Vianey Cayo-Tintaya, Tania Adriana Cosme-Raymundo, Rafael Morales-Vadillo","doi":"10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N3.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N3.01","url":null,"abstract":"To determine the relationship between dental caries disease and the level of knowledge about oral health of parents with children from 36 to 71 months of age. The methodological design was observational, descriptive, cross-sectional, and correlational, and the sample consisted of 123 children enrolled in the IEI N ° 161 \"Carapongo\" during the year 2018. A validated questionnaire addressed to the parents was carried out, children were evaluated clinically using the ceo-d index, the data were analyzed statistically and for the possible correlation of the variables the Spearman correlation coefficient statistical test was used. A prevalence of dental caries of 89.43% was found for children between 36 and 71 months, (X= 4.03, SD= 2.820) which indicates a moderate level of severity, where children aged 60-71 months obtained a higher ceo-d index. (X= 4.18, SD= 3.16) with respect to the other age groups. Regarding the parents, they presented a level of knowledge in regular oral health, where parents with complete university education presented all, a higher level of knowledge (Good). The correlation of the main variables was p <0.001 and a ρ = -0.906. There is a relationship between dental caries in preschoolers with the level of knowledge of parents, and the latter with their educational level. So it is important that parents have basic knowledge in oral health, hence this is reflected in the oral health of their children.","PeriodicalId":33162,"journal":{"name":"Kiru","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43490489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-07-06DOI: 10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N3.04
María Muñoz Estrella, Alexander Cruz Gallegos, Ana Armas Vega
Objective: To evaluate the influence of the cleaning of the cavity with aluminum oxide and pumice on the marginal microfiltration when using ionomeric materials (IV). Materials and Methods : In 40 human premolar teeth, cavities were prepared at the level of the cemetery amelo, the teeth were randomly divided into 4 groups (n: 10) received cleaning and restoration procedures according to the group, G1 cleaning with abrasive air and restoration with IV Ketac Molar Easy Mix (IVKM), G2 abrasive air and restoration with IV Gold Label 2 (IVGL), G3 pumice stone and IVKM, G4 pumice stone and IVGL. After the process of thermal aging, pigmentation with methylene blue and cutting in the lingual buccal direction, the fragments with the highest integrity were analyzed to the stereomicroscope by three evaluators who established the degree of micro filtration at the cervical and occlusal levels; the average obtained by surface per tooth was analyzed statistically. Results: The analysis performed revealed normality in the data, finding through the Tukey test that all groups are equal, with no difference in treatment and material used. Conclusions: Micro filtration was evident in all the groups independent of the cleaning treatment and the restoration material used, most notably at the level of the cervical wall.
{"title":"Influencia del método de limpieza empleado previo el empleo de materiales ionomericos en micro filtración de cavidades a nivel cervical","authors":"María Muñoz Estrella, Alexander Cruz Gallegos, Ana Armas Vega","doi":"10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N3.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N3.04","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To evaluate the influence of the cleaning of the cavity with aluminum oxide and pumice on the marginal microfiltration when using ionomeric materials (IV). Materials and Methods : In 40 human premolar teeth, cavities were prepared at the level of the cemetery amelo, the teeth were randomly divided into 4 groups (n: 10) received cleaning and restoration procedures according to the group, G1 cleaning with abrasive air and restoration with IV Ketac Molar Easy Mix (IVKM), G2 abrasive air and restoration with IV Gold Label 2 (IVGL), G3 pumice stone and IVKM, G4 pumice stone and IVGL. After the process of thermal aging, pigmentation with methylene blue and cutting in the lingual buccal direction, the fragments with the highest integrity were analyzed to the stereomicroscope by three evaluators who established the degree of micro filtration at the cervical and occlusal levels; the average obtained by surface per tooth was analyzed statistically. Results: The analysis performed revealed normality in the data, finding through the Tukey test that all groups are equal, with no difference in treatment and material used. Conclusions: Micro filtration was evident in all the groups independent of the cleaning treatment and the restoration material used, most notably at the level of the cervical wall.","PeriodicalId":33162,"journal":{"name":"Kiru","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48264249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-07-06DOI: 10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N3.03
C. Martinich, Ana Cecilia Lavado Torres
Objective: To determine the distance of iterproximal separation according to time, using two types of elastomeric separators in patients of the Center Dental of the University of San Martin de Porres. Material and Methods : was an observational, analytical, prospective and longitudinal study, in which a single examiner evaluated in 120 nanalysis units the mesial and distal interproximal separation distance in upper the Denstply GAC® and American Ortontic® separators. The statistical analysis that was used the normality test and Chi square test . Results : Using the Denstply GAC® an interproximal separation distance of 0.15 mm, 0.21 mm and 0.31 mm was recorded at 24, 48 and 168 hours respectively. In the case of the America Ortodontic® separators, and interproximal separation distance of 0.17 mm, 0.20 mm and 0.29 mm was recorded at 24, 48 and 168 hours respectively. Conclusions : leaving the separators fou 48 hours is enough time to achieve the appropriate separation when adapting an orthodontic band.
目的：在San Martin de Porres大学牙科中心的患者中，使用两种类型的弹性分离器，根据时间确定近端分离的距离。材料和方法：是一项观察性、分析性、前瞻性和纵向研究，其中一名检查人员在120个分析单位中评估了Denstply GAC®和American Ortunti®分离器上部的近中和远端邻间分离距离。统计分析采用正态性检验和卡方检验。结果：使用Denstply GAC®，在24、48和168小时时分别记录到0.15 mm、0.21 mm和0.31 mm的邻间分离距离。在美国Ortodontic®分离器的情况下，在24、48和168小时时分别记录到0.17 mm、0.20 mm和0.29 mm的邻间分离距离。结论：在适配正畸带时，将隔离物放置48小时足以实现适当的分离。
{"title":"Distancia de separación interproximal de acuerdo al tiempo, empleando dos tipos de separadores elastoméricos","authors":"C. Martinich, Ana Cecilia Lavado Torres","doi":"10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N3.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N3.03","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To determine the distance of iterproximal separation according to time, using two types of elastomeric separators in patients of the Center Dental of the University of San Martin de Porres. Material and Methods : was an observational, analytical, prospective and longitudinal study, in which a single examiner evaluated in 120 nanalysis units the mesial and distal interproximal separation distance in upper the Denstply GAC® and American Ortontic® separators. The statistical analysis that was used the normality test and Chi square test . Results : Using the Denstply GAC® an interproximal separation distance of 0.15 mm, 0.21 mm and 0.31 mm was recorded at 24, 48 and 168 hours respectively. In the case of the America Ortodontic® separators, and interproximal separation distance of 0.17 mm, 0.20 mm and 0.29 mm was recorded at 24, 48 and 168 hours respectively. Conclusions : leaving the separators fou 48 hours is enough time to achieve the appropriate separation when adapting an orthodontic band.","PeriodicalId":33162,"journal":{"name":"Kiru","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49636099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-05-13DOI: 10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N2.01
M. Vega, Carlos Cava Vergiú
Objetive: The objective of the present study was to determine the presence of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) in the students of the course of Surgery Buco Maxilo Facial I of the Faculty of Dentistry-USMP after the surgical hand washing. Materials and Methods: Students were divided into 4 groups: Group A: Students who performed the technique of surgical hand-washing with a brush using chlorhexidine soap, Group B: Students who performed the technique of surgical hand washing by friction (without brush) using chlorhexidine soap, Group C: Students who performed the technique of surgical hand-washing with a brush using glycerin soap, Group D: Students who performed the technique of surgical hand washing by friction (without brush) using glycerin soap. In each group the presence of S. aureus was determined and compared between the four. Results: In all of groups there was presence of S. aureus , but in the technique of group B there was less quantity. Conclusions: Many people are carriers of S. aureus in their hands. The most recommended surgical hand washing technique is the friction technique (without brush), using chlorhexidine soap.
{"title":"Presencia de Staphylococcus aureus después del lavado de manos quirúrgico en estudiantes de odontología","authors":"M. Vega, Carlos Cava Vergiú","doi":"10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N2.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N2.01","url":null,"abstract":"Objetive: The objective of the present study was to determine the presence of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) in the students of the course of Surgery Buco Maxilo Facial I of the Faculty of Dentistry-USMP after the surgical hand washing. Materials and Methods: Students were divided into 4 groups: Group A: Students who performed the technique of surgical hand-washing with a brush using chlorhexidine soap, Group B: Students who performed the technique of surgical hand washing by friction (without brush) using chlorhexidine soap, Group C: Students who performed the technique of surgical hand-washing with a brush using glycerin soap, Group D: Students who performed the technique of surgical hand washing by friction (without brush) using glycerin soap. In each group the presence of S. aureus was determined and compared between the four. Results: In all of groups there was presence of S. aureus , but in the technique of group B there was less quantity. Conclusions: Many people are carriers of S. aureus in their hands. The most recommended surgical hand washing technique is the friction technique (without brush), using chlorhexidine soap.","PeriodicalId":33162,"journal":{"name":"Kiru","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41804371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The labelling of complete prostheses is important in therecognition of victims by natural or material disasters and inthe recognition of people with mental problems. At presentthere are different marking techniques that will be explainedin the present work. The objective of the review article is tomake known these techniques of marking completeprosthesis.
{"title":"Identificación de personas, mediante el etiquetado de prótesis completa. Revisión bibliográfica","authors":"Gabriela Aracely Sanchez Sandoval, Grillith Tucto-Travezaño, Jessica Figueroa-Contreras","doi":"10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N1.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N1.06","url":null,"abstract":"The labelling of complete prostheses is important in therecognition of victims by natural or material disasters and inthe recognition of people with mental problems. At presentthere are different marking techniques that will be explainedin the present work. The objective of the review article is tomake known these techniques of marking completeprosthesis.","PeriodicalId":33162,"journal":{"name":"Kiru","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46207890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-08DOI: 10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N2.02
Mery Cecilia Paccini Torres, Rafael Morales Vadillo
Objective: To evaluate the prophylactic analgesic effect of paracetamol and ibuprofen administered before the extraction of deciduous teeth in children. Materials and methods: Sixty children of 6 to 8 years of age were evaluated and attended the Dental Center of the Faculty of Dentistry of the University of San Martin de Porres, which were distributed in three groups, each of 20 children: group paracetamol, ibuprofen group and the control group. In the first two, the corresponding drug was administered orally 30 minutes before surgery (paracetamol 15 mg / kg or Ibuprofen 10 mg / kg). The following variables were evaluated: presence of pain, time of presence of pain, intensity of pain, and time elapsed for rescue analgesia. Results: Significant differences were found in the presence of pain variable and in the time of presence of pain among the 3 groups. There was no significance between the variables studied between the two groups with drugs . Conclusions: Analgesic prophylaxis is an effective alternative to conventional post-surgical pharmacological treatment. Ibuprofen and Paracetamol are drugs with similar efficacy for this purpose, despite presenting different pharmacological action.
{"title":"Efecto analgésico profiláctico del paracetamol e ibuprofeno en la extracción de piezas dentarias en niños","authors":"Mery Cecilia Paccini Torres, Rafael Morales Vadillo","doi":"10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N2.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N2.02","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To evaluate the prophylactic analgesic effect of paracetamol and ibuprofen administered before the extraction of deciduous teeth in children. Materials and methods: Sixty children of 6 to 8 years of age were evaluated and attended the Dental Center of the Faculty of Dentistry of the University of San Martin de Porres, which were distributed in three groups, each of 20 children: group paracetamol, ibuprofen group and the control group. In the first two, the corresponding drug was administered orally 30 minutes before surgery (paracetamol 15 mg / kg or Ibuprofen 10 mg / kg). The following variables were evaluated: presence of pain, time of presence of pain, intensity of pain, and time elapsed for rescue analgesia. Results: Significant differences were found in the presence of pain variable and in the time of presence of pain among the 3 groups. There was no significance between the variables studied between the two groups with drugs . Conclusions: Analgesic prophylaxis is an effective alternative to conventional post-surgical pharmacological treatment. Ibuprofen and Paracetamol are drugs with similar efficacy for this purpose, despite presenting different pharmacological action.","PeriodicalId":33162,"journal":{"name":"Kiru","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47828620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-05DOI: 10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N2.04
Kemberly Gabriela Viera, V. A. Cruz, Michael Xavier Quisilema, Angélica María Imbreth Jaimes
The unilateral ankylosis of the temporomandibular joint corresponds to a temporomandibular disorder classified within the chronic mandibular hypomobility. The objective of the present clinical case, to provide a clinical and diagnostic guide on this pathology, for the dental community, providing a new alternative so that this anomaly can be corrected and hand improve the quality of life of our patient, with a treatment One hundred percent scientific, professional and guaranteed. The literature defines ankylosis as an abnormal immobility of the jaw, disorder that leads to a restriction of the buccal opening with partial reduction of mandibular movements or a complete immobility of the jaw. We present a case of unilateral temporomandibular ankylosis (left) in a 14-year-old boy, who treated with ankylosing block resection, after mandibular fracture in order to elongate the soft tissues and maintain space in the new glenoid cavity to avoid re-ankylosis and favor the remodeling of the condyle.
{"title":"Corrección quirúrgica de la anquilosis unilateral de la articulación temporomandibular. Reporte de caso","authors":"Kemberly Gabriela Viera, V. A. Cruz, Michael Xavier Quisilema, Angélica María Imbreth Jaimes","doi":"10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N2.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N2.04","url":null,"abstract":"The unilateral ankylosis of the temporomandibular joint corresponds to a temporomandibular disorder classified within the chronic mandibular hypomobility. The objective of the present clinical case, to provide a clinical and diagnostic guide on this pathology, for the dental community, providing a new alternative so that this anomaly can be corrected and hand improve the quality of life of our patient, with a treatment One hundred percent scientific, professional and guaranteed. The literature defines ankylosis as an abnormal immobility of the jaw, disorder that leads to a restriction of the buccal opening with partial reduction of mandibular movements or a complete immobility of the jaw. We present a case of unilateral temporomandibular ankylosis (left) in a 14-year-old boy, who treated with ankylosing block resection, after mandibular fracture in order to elongate the soft tissues and maintain space in the new glenoid cavity to avoid re-ankylosis and favor the remodeling of the condyle.","PeriodicalId":33162,"journal":{"name":"Kiru","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45444413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-05DOI: 10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N2.03
A. Carrera, Francisco Carcelén Arce, A. Cabezas, María Fernanda Chavez Campuzano, María José Jarrín, Alessandro Dourado Loguercio, Ana Armas Vega
Objective: Estimated the caries risk of children under 5 years of age in the urban area of the northern sector in Quito, Ecuador. Materials and methods: The sample consisted by 102 pairs; child and parents and / or representatives, who have been accepted a prior informed consent, they were subjected to the management of caries by risk assessment survey (CAMBRA) to determine the risk of presenting caries in their children. We were also done a clinical examination to assess the presence of caries and plaque. The data was compiled in an Excel table and were analyzed in SPSS program. Results: 60.8% of the minor participants belonging to the female gender. CAMBRA survey has a high-risk measure. Meanwhile, the clinical examination determined that the temporal teeth caries index was 4.62 with the presence of a plaque in 86% of the evaluated population. Conclusions: According to the survey, CAMBRA applied, the risk to the presentation of caries is high and is related to the rates of tooth decay and dental plaque detected in the same population.
{"title":"Determinación del riesgo de caries en niños menores de 5 años en escuelas del sector norte de Quito, Ecuador","authors":"A. Carrera, Francisco Carcelén Arce, A. Cabezas, María Fernanda Chavez Campuzano, María José Jarrín, Alessandro Dourado Loguercio, Ana Armas Vega","doi":"10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N2.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N2.03","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Estimated the caries risk of children under 5 years of age in the urban area of the northern sector in Quito, Ecuador. Materials and methods: The sample consisted by 102 pairs; child and parents and / or representatives, who have been accepted a prior informed consent, they were subjected to the management of caries by risk assessment survey (CAMBRA) to determine the risk of presenting caries in their children. We were also done a clinical examination to assess the presence of caries and plaque. The data was compiled in an Excel table and were analyzed in SPSS program. Results: 60.8% of the minor participants belonging to the female gender. CAMBRA survey has a high-risk measure. Meanwhile, the clinical examination determined that the temporal teeth caries index was 4.62 with the presence of a plaque in 86% of the evaluated population. Conclusions: According to the survey, CAMBRA applied, the risk to the presentation of caries is high and is related to the rates of tooth decay and dental plaque detected in the same population.","PeriodicalId":33162,"journal":{"name":"Kiru","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44006425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-04DOI: 10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N2.06
Nelly Liliana Sánchez Vásquez
As the orthodontic treatments have been increasing, the pathologies resulting from poor plaque control have also increased while the laps of the treatment ; There is a considerable increase in the appearance of caries or white spots after orthodontic treatments as well as periodontal disease. The control of plaque is extremely important since when presenting orthodontic attachments we diminish the capacity self-cleaning as well as we increase the retentive zones and prone to the formation of the biofilm. To prevent patients from presenting this problem, it is decided to make a bibliographic review and thus propose an alternative for the clinician.
{"title":"Control de la placa dental en pacientes con ortodoncia. Una revisión de la literatura","authors":"Nelly Liliana Sánchez Vásquez","doi":"10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N2.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N2.06","url":null,"abstract":"As the orthodontic treatments have been increasing, the pathologies resulting from poor plaque control have also increased while the laps of the treatment ; There is a considerable increase in the appearance of caries or white spots after orthodontic treatments as well as periodontal disease. The control of plaque is extremely important since when presenting orthodontic attachments we diminish the capacity self-cleaning as well as we increase the retentive zones and prone to the formation of the biofilm. To prevent patients from presenting this problem, it is decided to make a bibliographic review and thus propose an alternative for the clinician.","PeriodicalId":33162,"journal":{"name":"Kiru","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43424288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-04DOI: 10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N2.05
Sandra Echevarria, M. Romero, R. Sarmiento
Early loss of deciduous teeth is a common problem in pediatric dentisty, can be associated with traumas of the anterior region of early childhood caries (ECC), ectopic eruption among others, and can cause occlusal damage and other undesirable aesthetic-functional squeal. The preparation of a functional - aesthetic space maintainer device is one of the most used treatment options in this type of condition; Among the indications of this, is the functional, phonetic and aesthetic recovery in order to prevent emotional disorders in children, improve the social aspect and preserve the correct dimensions of the arch, avoiding occlusal disharmonies. Within the main space mantainer devices we the partial anterior prosthesis of the Denari tube-bar system. This clinical case report shows the importance of the esthetic - functional maintainer, the correct preparation and clinical application in early childhood, orienting the professionals who treat pediatric patients.
{"title":"Mantenedor de Espacio Estético - Funcional en Odontopediatría: Reporte de caso","authors":"Sandra Echevarria, M. Romero, R. Sarmiento","doi":"10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N2.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24265/KIRU.2019.V16N2.05","url":null,"abstract":"Early loss of deciduous teeth is a common problem in pediatric dentisty, can be associated with traumas of the anterior region of early childhood caries (ECC), ectopic eruption among others, and can cause occlusal damage and other undesirable aesthetic-functional squeal. The preparation of a functional - aesthetic space maintainer device is one of the most used treatment options in this type of condition; Among the indications of this, is the functional, phonetic and aesthetic recovery in order to prevent emotional disorders in children, improve the social aspect and preserve the correct dimensions of the arch, avoiding occlusal disharmonies. Within the main space mantainer devices we the partial anterior prosthesis of the Denari tube-bar system. This clinical case report shows the importance of the esthetic - functional maintainer, the correct preparation and clinical application in early childhood, orienting the professionals who treat pediatric patients.","PeriodicalId":33162,"journal":{"name":"Kiru","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43200290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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