Pub Date : 2023-06-01DOI: 10.21608/ijmsbe.2023.299199
Nizar Mohamed Fekry Mohamed
{"title":"The role of digital transformation in developing employee performance “A field study on the General Authority for Health Insurance”","authors":"Nizar Mohamed Fekry Mohamed","doi":"10.21608/ijmsbe.2023.299199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijmsbe.2023.299199","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":333067,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies on Management, Business, and Economy","volume":"52 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125998632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.269131
Hazem Hassanein Muhammad, Saddam Elsayed Yassin
The current study aimed to analyze the most important repercussions of the Covid 19 on the indicators of the UAE economy, in order to monitor the economic recovery policies adopted by it. Through the descriptive analytical approach, it was found that the economic repercussions of the Covid 19 have imposed a general closure on everyone, as theCovid 19 pushed the world into a complex crisis, which brought the global economy into a state of severe recession. The pre- Covid 19 picture shows that the GDP reached at constant prices of the US dollar in 2010 in the UAE, from 198 billion dollars in 2000 to 421 billion dollars in 2019. The rate of economic growth during the period (2000-2019) recorded an average of 4.2%. At the same time, the unemployment rate during the period (2000-2019) did not exceed 3%. The labor market participation rate is 83% in 2019. The UAE ranked first in the Arab world in the post-COVID 19 economic recovery index, and the UAE ranks 37th in the global index.
{"title":"The repercussions of the Covid19 on the overall indicators of the economy in the United Arab Emirates","authors":"Hazem Hassanein Muhammad, Saddam Elsayed Yassin","doi":"10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.269131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.269131","url":null,"abstract":"The current study aimed to analyze the most important repercussions of the Covid 19 on the indicators of the UAE economy, in order to monitor the economic recovery policies adopted by it. Through the descriptive analytical approach, it was found that the economic repercussions of the Covid 19 have imposed a general closure on everyone, as theCovid 19 pushed the world into a complex crisis, which brought the global economy into a state of severe recession. The pre- Covid 19 picture shows that the GDP reached at constant prices of the US dollar in 2010 in the UAE, from 198 billion dollars in 2000 to 421 billion dollars in 2019. The rate of economic growth during the period (2000-2019) recorded an average of 4.2%. At the same time, the unemployment rate during the period (2000-2019) did not exceed 3%. The labor market participation rate is 83% in 2019. The UAE ranked first in the Arab world in the post-COVID 19 economic recovery index, and the UAE ranks 37th in the global index.","PeriodicalId":333067,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies on Management, Business, and Economy","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115104273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.272006
Benahmed Daho, Fanoosh Naseer, Bin Lahcen Mohammed Al-Amin, Bouzgran Naima
: This study aims to know the role of the organizational climate in improving the performance of human resources in sports management, by highlighting the organizational structure and communication processes within the organization and their impact on decision-making by managers, and we used the descriptive method in the survey method on a sample of managers and heads of departments in the facilities Sports affiliated to the Directorate of Youth and Sports in the state of M'sila for the year 2018/2019, whose number is (25 directors, heads of departments), and to collect the results,
{"title":"The role of the organizational climate in improving the performance of human resources in sports management","authors":"Benahmed Daho, Fanoosh Naseer, Bin Lahcen Mohammed Al-Amin, Bouzgran Naima","doi":"10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.272006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.272006","url":null,"abstract":": This study aims to know the role of the organizational climate in improving the performance of human resources in sports management, by highlighting the organizational structure and communication processes within the organization and their impact on decision-making by managers, and we used the descriptive method in the survey method on a sample of managers and heads of departments in the facilities Sports affiliated to the Directorate of Youth and Sports in the state of M'sila for the year 2018/2019, whose number is (25 directors, heads of departments), and to collect the results,","PeriodicalId":333067,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies on Management, Business, and Economy","volume":"13 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130652968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.271996
Abeer Mohamed Abdel Razek Youssef, Sami El-Sayed
: The study adopted a set of work strategies, which express the logical approach that is adopted and followed to help achieve the goals. Among those strategies:
该研究采用了一套工作策略，这些策略表达了为帮助实现目标而采用和遵循的逻辑方法。这些战略包括:
{"title":"Suggested business strategies for a promising future of solar energy","authors":"Abeer Mohamed Abdel Razek Youssef, Sami El-Sayed","doi":"10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.271996","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.271996","url":null,"abstract":": The study adopted a set of work strategies, which express the logical approach that is adopted and followed to help achieve the goals. Among those strategies:","PeriodicalId":333067,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies on Management, Business, and Economy","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129893308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.273638
Doaa Mohamed ELhady
: There are two opposing positions towards the application of the green economy and its relationship to export competitiveness: the first is adopted by various United Nations organizations, particularly UNEP, which has adopted advocacy for green economy applications since 2008, and the activities of United Nations organizations have rolled in this direction, which has focused on discussing the role of the green economy in sustainable development and poverty eradication. The second position was taken by some civil society organizations on the environment and sustainable development, opposed to the application of the green economy because of the crippling effects of development processes in developing countries where the significant difference in financial and technological capacities between developing and developed countries, in addition to the imposition of strict environmental standards on the exports of developing countries and the establishment of trade and economic sanctions if not adhered to This limits the ability of developing countries to achieve the economic growth rates required for development and weakening their competitiveness. Accordingly, the research is based on the hypothesis that there is a positive impact of the green economy, namely co2 emission as an independent variable on export competitiveness, represented by the proportion of exports of goods and services (EX) as a dependent variable, during the period (2000-2019) by applying to the Middle East and North Africa countries.
{"title":"Competitiveness in a Green Economy","authors":"Doaa Mohamed ELhady","doi":"10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.273638","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.273638","url":null,"abstract":": There are two opposing positions towards the application of the green economy and its relationship to export competitiveness: the first is adopted by various United Nations organizations, particularly UNEP, which has adopted advocacy for green economy applications since 2008, and the activities of United Nations organizations have rolled in this direction, which has focused on discussing the role of the green economy in sustainable development and poverty eradication. The second position was taken by some civil society organizations on the environment and sustainable development, opposed to the application of the green economy because of the crippling effects of development processes in developing countries where the significant difference in financial and technological capacities between developing and developed countries, in addition to the imposition of strict environmental standards on the exports of developing countries and the establishment of trade and economic sanctions if not adhered to This limits the ability of developing countries to achieve the economic growth rates required for development and weakening their competitiveness. Accordingly, the research is based on the hypothesis that there is a positive impact of the green economy, namely co2 emission as an independent variable on export competitiveness, represented by the proportion of exports of goods and services (EX) as a dependent variable, during the period (2000-2019) by applying to the Middle East and North Africa countries.","PeriodicalId":333067,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies on Management, Business, and Economy","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131523040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-01DOI: 10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.269026
Hazem Hassanein Mohammed Hassanein
The present study aimed at analyzing the developmental impacts of the uses of Big Data, while stating the importance of big data for the Kuwaiti economy and identifying the most important specific development sectors that could benefit from it. Through the inductive approach and by using the analytical tool, it was found that big data provides many benefits to the development process until the term big data for development BD4D appeared, and this knowledge played a major role in increasing economic activity and living standards. There is a close relationship between data and sustainable development. Hence, big data can help bring about economic diversification in Kuwait. Information and communication technology has paid attention and placed it at the heart of the government's 2035 strategy, New Kuwait, which was launched in 2017. As for the indicators, the number of mobile phone connections in Kuwait to 7.38 million calls in January 2020. The number of individuals who use the Internet increased from the population during the period (1990-2019), from zero to 99.5%. Cloud computing revenue in Kuwait is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 18.6% over the forecast period to reach $ 1.6 billion by 2024.
{"title":"The Developmental effects of big data in the Gulf Cooperation Council: Kuwait as a model","authors":"Hazem Hassanein Mohammed Hassanein","doi":"10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.269026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.269026","url":null,"abstract":"The present study aimed at analyzing the developmental impacts of the uses of Big Data, while stating the importance of big data for the Kuwaiti economy and identifying the most important specific development sectors that could benefit from it. Through the inductive approach and by using the analytical tool, it was found that big data provides many benefits to the development process until the term big data for development BD4D appeared, and this knowledge played a major role in increasing economic activity and living standards. There is a close relationship between data and sustainable development. Hence, big data can help bring about economic diversification in Kuwait. Information and communication technology has paid attention and placed it at the heart of the government's 2035 strategy, New Kuwait, which was launched in 2017. As for the indicators, the number of mobile phone connections in Kuwait to 7.38 million calls in January 2020. The number of individuals who use the Internet increased from the population during the period (1990-2019), from zero to 99.5%. Cloud computing revenue in Kuwait is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 18.6% over the forecast period to reach $ 1.6 billion by 2024.","PeriodicalId":333067,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies on Management, Business, and Economy","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128970677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-01DOI: 10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.269033
Hazem Hassanein Mohammed Hassanein
The study aimed at trying to identify the real situation of the Egyptian labor market and to monitor its imbalances in recent decades. The hypothesis is that "the Egyptian labor market suffers from chronic structural imbalances and internal and external crises that have negatively impacted its performance." The study presented the most important Egyptian labor, especially the imbalance between supply and demand in terms of numbers and skills, resulting in a rate of unemployment coincided with a deficit in many disciplines. The study also showed other images of the labor market imbalance (the acute duality between the formal and informal types of employment, the wage imbalance and labor productivity, and the last malfunction of males and females). The imbalances in the labor market in Egypt are due to several reasons, the most important of which are the lack of coordination between macroeconomic policies and labor market conditions, the chronic imbalance in both the output structure and income distribution structure, weak information efficiency in the labor market, weak institutional framework and ineffective labor market legislation, The rise in corruption and the rise and spread of monopolies. The study also presented a number of international experiences (Malaysia - China - Hungary) and the most important lessons learned from them. The study concluded by trying to put forward a number of necessary foundations in order to deal with the Egyptian labor market, which is characterized by acute and chronic problems. The most important of these are education as an industry for the human resource, raising the efficiency of information, linking the overall performance to the labor market movement, Informal sector in the formal economy, addressing duplication of the labor market).
{"title":"Towards a proposal to address labor market imbalances during periods of economic transformation in Egypt(In light of some international experiences(","authors":"Hazem Hassanein Mohammed Hassanein","doi":"10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.269033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.269033","url":null,"abstract":"The study aimed at trying to identify the real situation of the Egyptian labor market and to monitor its imbalances in recent decades. The hypothesis is that \"the Egyptian labor market suffers from chronic structural imbalances and internal and external crises that have negatively impacted its performance.\" The study presented the most important Egyptian labor, especially the imbalance between supply and demand in terms of numbers and skills, resulting in a rate of unemployment coincided with a deficit in many disciplines. The study also showed other images of the labor market imbalance (the acute duality between the formal and informal types of employment, the wage imbalance and labor productivity, and the last malfunction of males and females). The imbalances in the labor market in Egypt are due to several reasons, the most important of which are the lack of coordination between macroeconomic policies and labor market conditions, the chronic imbalance in both the output structure and income distribution structure, weak information efficiency in the labor market, weak institutional framework and ineffective labor market legislation, The rise in corruption and the rise and spread of monopolies. The study also presented a number of international experiences (Malaysia - China - Hungary) and the most important lessons learned from them. The study concluded by trying to put forward a number of necessary foundations in order to deal with the Egyptian labor market, which is characterized by acute and chronic problems. The most important of these are education as an industry for the human resource, raising the efficiency of information, linking the overall performance to the labor market movement, Informal sector in the formal economy, addressing duplication of the labor market).","PeriodicalId":333067,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies on Management, Business, and Economy","volume":"25 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125684226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-01DOI: 10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.237797
Heba M. Ezzat
Traditional economic assumptions such as rational, representative agents and efficient market hypothesis failed to explain the macro-behavior of financial markets. On the other hand, agent-based approach proves high potentials in modeling bounded rational and heterogeneous micro-behaviors. This approach captures important stylized facts of financial markets. However, the high complexity of estimating agent-based models parameters precludes using these models in the forecasting process. This problem limits the applicability of agent-based models in decision making and policy formulation processes. Thereafter, this research aims at introducing a prospect for estimating agent-based models for financial markets through surrogate modeling approach. Surrogate models are considered as novel parameter estimation method in economics though it is a well-defined method in engineering. Few efforts have been spent to estimate parameters using surrogate models.
{"title":"Estimating Behavioral Agent-Based Models for Financial Markets through Machine Learning Surrogates","authors":"Heba M. Ezzat","doi":"10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.237797","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.237797","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional economic assumptions such as rational, representative agents and efficient market hypothesis failed to explain the macro-behavior of financial markets. On the other hand, agent-based approach proves high potentials in modeling bounded rational and heterogeneous micro-behaviors. This approach captures important stylized facts of financial markets. However, the high complexity of estimating agent-based models parameters precludes using these models in the forecasting process. This problem limits the applicability of agent-based models in decision making and policy formulation processes. Thereafter, this research aims at introducing a prospect for estimating agent-based models for financial markets through surrogate modeling approach. Surrogate models are considered as novel parameter estimation method in economics though it is a well-defined method in engineering. Few efforts have been spent to estimate parameters using surrogate models.","PeriodicalId":333067,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies on Management, Business, and Economy","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117212533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-01DOI: 10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.269029
M. Retia, Mohammed M. El-Mougher Ahmed, Faisal Ghazi Faisal, Youssef Ibrahim Kamal, Abdullah Mohammed Ail Alosimi, Yassin Attia Abdel Mageed, Hacene Bouamra, A. Youssef, Tamer Abdel Moneim Rady, Salah Al-Mahdi
Panel data models are one of the important standard models in the field of economic sciences. Because of its special importance in increasing the number of observations, which allows to reach more reliable standard results; In addition to the absence or decline of many econometric problems, similar to the problem of the instability of the variance of random error, and accordingly this topic has been divided into three axes; The first axis included the theoretical framework of the longitudinal data model (Panel data), while the second axis measured the relationship between economic growth and the production of electricity from nuclear energy; While the third axis came to analyze the impact of nuclear energy consumption on the environment, and then finally the application to Egypt.
{"title":"Using standard models to estimate panel data","authors":"M. Retia, Mohammed M. El-Mougher Ahmed, Faisal Ghazi Faisal, Youssef Ibrahim Kamal, Abdullah Mohammed Ail Alosimi, Yassin Attia Abdel Mageed, Hacene Bouamra, A. Youssef, Tamer Abdel Moneim Rady, Salah Al-Mahdi","doi":"10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.269029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.269029","url":null,"abstract":"Panel data models are one of the important standard models in the field of economic sciences. Because of its special importance in increasing the number of observations, which allows to reach more reliable standard results; In addition to the absence or decline of many econometric problems, similar to the problem of the instability of the variance of random error, and accordingly this topic has been divided into three axes; The first axis included the theoretical framework of the longitudinal data model (Panel data), while the second axis measured the relationship between economic growth and the production of electricity from nuclear energy; While the third axis came to analyze the impact of nuclear energy consumption on the environment, and then finally the application to Egypt.","PeriodicalId":333067,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies on Management, Business, and Economy","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122198223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-05-01DOI: 10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.238544
Rachid Bahloula
: What is the optimal tax burden rate that maximizes economic growth in Morocco? To tackle this matter, this article aims to model the optimal tax rate in Morocco during the period 2000-2019, by using Scully’s model. The results of the estimation show that tax revenue around 23.4 percent of GDP maximizes the growth rate. It is very lower than the actual applied rate (27%). This situation reveals that Morocco is situated in the prohibitive side of Barro’s curve and the taxation is “unnecessary” and even degrading for growth and competitiveness.
{"title":"Estimating Optimal Level of Taxation for Growth Maximization in MOROCCO","authors":"Rachid Bahloula","doi":"10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.238544","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijmsbe.2022.238544","url":null,"abstract":": What is the optimal tax burden rate that maximizes economic growth in Morocco? To tackle this matter, this article aims to model the optimal tax rate in Morocco during the period 2000-2019, by using Scully’s model. The results of the estimation show that tax revenue around 23.4 percent of GDP maximizes the growth rate. It is very lower than the actual applied rate (27%). This situation reveals that Morocco is situated in the prohibitive side of Barro’s curve and the taxation is “unnecessary” and even degrading for growth and competitiveness.","PeriodicalId":333067,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies on Management, Business, and Economy","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114483636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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