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Challenges of Traditional Crafts Centers in Governmental Agencie 政府机关传统工艺中心面临的挑战
Badawi Ismail
Traditional crafts are considered the most important pillar of any country's tangible legacy. In Egypt, some of special properties for traditional crafts that are in each region have its own distinctive traditional crafts that belong to centuries long ago. Through sequence of periods, these crafts attracted people who are interested in Egyptian legacy, from all over the world. Moreover, there were individual and infrequent attempts resulted in opening markets for those valuable and high quality products. We have seen how Chinese recently affected cultural manufactures field and this expression means what is related to traditional crafts in all over the world. In later titles, we will elaborate in details the cooperation between China and Culture Ministry of Egypt, regarding this point and its shortcomings. Furthermore, we have to shed light on the role of state institutions in protecting traditional crafts and how they promote them, in comparison to the role of civil society institutions in regard to this field. We are going to have a commentary on each following theme, deducing results and recommended solutions.
传统工艺被认为是任何国家有形遗产中最重要的支柱。在埃及,每个地区的传统工艺都有自己独特的传统工艺,这些传统工艺都属于几个世纪以前。经过一系列的时期,这些工艺品吸引了来自世界各地对埃及遗产感兴趣的人。此外,个别和不经常的尝试为那些有价值和高质量的产品打开了市场。我们已经看到了中国最近对文化制造领域的影响,这个表达的意思是与世界各地的传统工艺有关。在后面的标题中,我们将详细阐述中国与埃及文化部的合作,关于这一点和它的不足之处。此外,与民间社会机构在这一领域的作用相比,我们必须阐明国家机构在保护传统手工艺方面的作用以及它们如何促进传统手工艺。我们将对以下每个主题进行评论,推断结果并推荐解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
Using standard models to estimate the relationship between electricity generation from nuclear energy and economic growth 利用标准模型估计核能发电与经济增长之间的关系
Faisal Ghazi Al-Dulaimi, Mohamed Ratiah, Youssef Ibrahim Kamal, Muhammad Muhammad Abed Rabbo Al-Mughayer, Yassin Attia Abdel Meguid, Tamer Abdel Moneim Rady, Salah Al-Mahdi, Abeer Mohamed Abdel Razek Youssef, Mohamed Reda Ali Al-Adl, Hebat Allah Adam
Using standard models and analyzing the relationship between growth and electricity consumption, it was found that there is a significant positive impact of nuclear power generation on economic growth. This is consistent with the first hypothesis that there is a positive influence relationship between economic growth and the production of electricity from nuclear energy, and therefore, through the results of estimating the fixed effects model, the model can be accepted from an economic point of view considering that the economic theory corresponds to the obtained results.
运用标准模型,分析经济增长与用电量的关系,发现核电对经济增长有显著的正向影响。这与第一个假设经济增长与核能发电之间存在正影响关系是一致的,因此,通过对固定效应模型的估计结果,考虑到经济理论与所得结果相对应,从经济学的角度来看,该模型是可以被接受的。
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引用次数: 0
Trends in development planning for the establishment of nuclear plants in Egypt 在埃及建立核电厂的发展规划趋势
Abeer Mohamed Abdel Razek Youssef, Mohamed Reda Ali El-Adl, H. Adam
Securing the demand for energy for future generations constitutes one of the most challenging aspects to face any sustainable development plans and given the increasing demand for electric energy in Egypt, and as a country with limited resources from fossil fuels, it must diversify its energy portfolio and use its renewable resources. Under the existing plans, Egypt hopes to produce 20% of electricity from renewable energy by 2020, with the development of the nuclear energy industry, especially in a country whose gas resources are limited; Through the application of these programs, it can build its engineering and industrial base and become a competitive player and regional leader in the global economy.
确保子孙后代对能源的需求是任何可持续发展计划面临的最具挑战性的方面之一,鉴于埃及对电力能源的需求不断增加,而且作为一个化石燃料资源有限的国家,它必须使其能源组合多样化并利用其可再生资源。根据现有计划,随着核能工业的发展,特别是在一个天然气资源有限的国家,埃及希望到2020年可再生能源发电量占总发电量的20%;通过这些项目的应用,它可以建立自己的工程和工业基础,成为全球经济的竞争参与者和区域领导者。
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引用次数: 0
Assessment of the Organizational Structure of the Ethnographic Museum Cairo, Egypt. 对埃及开罗民族志博物馆组织结构的评估。
Mahrous Elsanadidy
The Ethnographic museum Cairo is the oldest and most significant Ethnographic museums in Egypt and the Arab world. It contains thousands of unique objects and artefacts collected from African countries, historic Cairo, Egyptian cities and villages. But, it has neither a simple organizational structure nor professional staff that can manage its museum activities and services such as collections, technical operation, Human resources, investment, and visitor services management in an effective and efficient way. Hence the researcher tries to assess management of the Ethnographic museum and its current organizational structure in order to set out proposals for the best practices and most effective organizational structures applied in museums around the world to be applied in it through research methodologies based on a theoretical, applied study, SWOT analysis of the Ethnographic museum management, analyzing questionnaires, and interviews with museum experts and professionals around all the world related to organizational structures.
开罗民族志博物馆是埃及和阿拉伯世界最古老、最重要的民族志博物馆。它包含了从非洲国家、历史悠久的开罗、埃及城市和村庄收集的数千件独特的物品和手工艺品。但是,它既没有一个简单的组织结构,也没有专业的人员来有效地管理博物馆的活动和服务,如收藏、技术运营、人力资源、投资、游客服务管理等。因此,研究者试图评估民族志博物馆的管理及其目前的组织结构,以便通过基于理论、应用研究、民族志博物馆管理SWOT分析、调查问卷分析的研究方法,为世界各地博物馆应用的最佳实践和最有效的组织结构提出建议。并采访了世界各地与组织结构相关的博物馆专家和专业人士。
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引用次数: 0
QUALIFYING YOUTH FOR THE LABOR MARKET AND MECHANISMS FOR FINANCING YOUTH EMPLOYMENT IN CITIES IN THE MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA REGION ... WITH EXPOSURE TO THE EXPERIENCES OF CAIRO AND ALEXANDRIA 使青年有资格进入劳动力市场,并建立中东和北非地区城市青年就业融资机制……有了开罗和亚历山大的经历
Mohammed Mahmoud Abdullah Youssef
Young people hope for tomorrow and makers of the future, and young people are distinguished by tremendous but caged energies looking through to convert that energy into real, tangible production that contributes to pushing the rates of economic, social and political development. Young people in the cities of the Middle East and North Africa region suffer from families of unemployment and poverty that threaten social security and also threaten the path of development of all kinds. It is the responsibility of the municipalities of cities in the Middle East and North Africa region, the governments and the private sector as well to fulfill their duty towards young people who represent an important qualitative and numerical segment of the population. And training them and equipping them with the necessary skills required in the labor market, as well as undertaking projects that ensure the employment of young people to ensure their inclusion and make them participate in making their present and future. During the following chapters, the researcher reviews pictures, programs, and projects to rehabilitate young people for the labor market and employ them in order to present a model or mechanisms that contribute to reducing or eliminating youth unemployment, as well as submitting proposals for activating youth rehabilitation and employment programs.
年轻人对明天抱有希望,他们是未来的创造者,年轻人的特点是拥有巨大但被禁锢的能量,他们努力将这种能量转化为有助于推动经济、社会和政治发展速度的实际、有形的产品。中东和北非地区城市的年轻人遭受失业和贫困家庭的痛苦,这威胁到社会安全,也威胁到各种发展道路。中东和北非地区各城市的市政当局、各国政府和私营部门都有责任履行对青年的义务,他们在人口的质量和数量上都是重要的组成部分。对他们进行培训,使他们具备劳动力市场所需的必要技能,并开展确保年轻人就业的项目,以确保他们融入社会,并使他们参与创造自己的现在和未来。在接下来的章节中,研究人员回顾了为劳动力市场恢复年轻人并雇用他们的图片,计划和项目,以提出有助于减少或消除青年失业的模型或机制,并提交了激活青年康复和就业计划的建议。
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引用次数: 0
TECHNICAL WORKSHOPS AS AN ENTRY POINT TO PRESERVE THE CULTURAL HERITAGE IN THE ARAB WORLD AND MOTIVATE YOUNG PEOPLE TO ESTABLISH AND MANAGE SMALL ENTERPRISES 技术讲习班是保护阿拉伯世界文化遗产和鼓励年轻人建立和管理小型企业的切入点
Yasser Mohamed Fadl Ibrahim
Technical workshops as an input to preserve cultural heritage in the Arab world and motivate young people to establish and manage small projects This research contributes to the discovery of the importance of technical workshops in preserving the material cultural heritage in the city of AlAhsa in Saudi Arabia and its investment in the field of development and preservation of national identity and strengthening the sense of belonging through the production of paintings and murals in the field of plastic and wall paintings inspired by symbols and elements of heritage, Which is part of the memory of individuals and nations and is specific to national identity and is preserved in the face of the currents of globalization. Planning for the establishment of small projects and the participation of students in art education and motivating them towards professional and professional work in these projects is an urgent necessity because the most important type of capital is the kind of capital that invests in people. The aim of the research is to activate the role of the student of art education as a product graduate by participating in technical workshops and motivating it towards managing small projects and producing works inspired by the cultural heritage in the Arab world, accepted by the consumer society and preserving the Arab identity. Using the descriptive and analytical descriptive approach using the methods of equal groups that include more than one experimental group with one control group. This study is useful for students of art education and the corresponding colleges and labour market destinations where the student of art education gained the skill of managing the work team, production, marketing skills, and feasibility
技术讲习班作为保护阿拉伯世界文化遗产的投入,激励年轻人建立和管理小型项目这项研究有助于发现技术讲习班在保护沙特阿拉伯AlAhsa市的物质文化遗产方面的重要性,以及它在发展和保护民族认同领域的投资,以及通过制作绘画和壁画来加强归属感受遗产符号和元素启发的塑料和壁画,这是个人和国家记忆的一部分,是特定于国家身份的,面对全球化的潮流而保存下来。规划小型项目的建立和学生参与艺术教育,并激励他们在这些项目中从事专业和专业的工作是迫切需要的,因为最重要的资本类型是投资于人的资本。这项研究的目的是通过参与技术研讨会来激活艺术教育学生作为产品毕业生的角色,并激励他们管理小型项目和生产受阿拉伯世界文化遗产启发的作品,为消费社会所接受,并保留阿拉伯身份。采用描述性和分析性描述性方法,采用相等组的方法,包括一个以上的实验组和一个对照组。本研究对艺术教育的学生及相应的院校和劳务市场目的地,艺术教育的学生获得了管理团队的技能,生产,营销技能和可行性
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引用次数: 0
THE PROBLEM OF COMMUNICATION OF THE SIGN AND THE SYMBOL IN THE DESIGN OF THE BRAND IN SOCIETY (ANALYTICAL STUDY) 社会品牌设计中符号与符号的沟通问题(分析研究)
Sattar Hammadi Ali AL-JUBBORI
The sign contains two ideas, one of which is the representative and the other idea of what is represented. The problem of research has been determined in the study of these problems, which has taken place today, world, and in light of the huge number of industrial and commercial products in all their forms and origins. The sign has gained an effective role in distinguishing between these products, and it is mandatory upon these companies and institutions to protect their brand and educate the consumer about the differences between the original and the copy. In addition, because this process has become the language of manipulation of words, letters or colours. The reasons for the study are change in form or labelChange in some characters of the sign while retaining the shape of the original sign. Search results are Most imitation operations focus on the visual aspect where the imitator imitates the sign based on the same structure and construction in terms of shapes, colours and internal symbols with the original sign. The imitator changes the characters, arranges them, or adds letters to the imitation tag so as not to change the pronunciation of the original tag.
符号包含两种观念,一种是表征物,另一种是表征物。研究的问题是在对这些问题的研究中确定的,这些问题已经发生在今天,世界上,并且考虑到各种形式和来源的大量工业和商业产品。该标志在区分这些产品方面发挥了有效的作用,这些公司和机构必须保护自己的品牌,并教育消费者区分原件和复制品。此外,由于这一过程已成为语言对单词、字母或颜色的操纵。研究的原因是形式或标签的变化,在保留原标志形状的同时改变了标志的某些字符。大多数模仿操作集中在视觉方面,模仿者在形状、颜色和内部符号方面与原始标志基于相同的结构和构造进行模仿。模仿者改变文字、排列文字,或在模仿标签上添加字母,以不改变原标签的发音。
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引用次数: 0
THE ROLE OF ACADEMIC INSTITUTIONS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF TRADITIONAL ARTS 学术机构在传统艺术发展中的作用
G. El-Shenawy, Hatem Tawfiq
Traditional arts and crafts reflect the degree of development in any society, and the history of traditional arts and crafts of any people is part of the social and cultural history of the people in which the utilitarian function is combined with religious functions, customs, traditions and inherited values .The handicrafts sector is of great interest in most countries of the world, and efforts are increasing at the national, regional and international levels to emphasize the social and cultural importance of crafts, traditional arts and handicrafts as part of the national heritage, not only interest is not limited to cultural and social aspects, but also the economic aspects of the importance of taking advantage of the available possibilities, whether those possibilities related to human resources that have distinct skills in craft activities or to increase the use of raw materials available in the local environment, or other possibilities available in some of the relevant parts, which can be utilized in the development of the arts and heritage sector ,some countries focus on the development of this sector, because of the importance of its products in attracting tourists and increasing their numbers.
传统工艺美术反映了一个社会的发展程度,一个民族的传统工艺美术的历史是这个民族的社会文化史的一部分,其中的实用功能与宗教功能、习俗、传统和继承价值相结合。手工业领域在世界上大多数国家都受到极大的关注,各国正在加大力度发展手工业。区域和国际各级都强调手工艺品的社会和文化重要性,传统艺术和手工艺品作为国家遗产的一部分,不仅兴趣不限于文化和社会方面,而且经济方面的重要性可利用的可能性;无论这些可能性是与手工活动中具有独特技能的人力资源有关,还是与增加当地环境中可用原材料的使用有关,还是与某些相关部分中可用的其他可能性有关,这些可能性都可以用于艺术和遗产部门的发展,一些国家关注这一部门的发展,因为其产品在吸引游客和增加游客数量方面具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
THE IMPACT OF INNOVATION IN ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE ON DEVELOPMENT CAPABILITIES OF SMALL AND MICRO-PROJECTS 建筑遗产创新对小微项目发展能力的影响
Rehab Abdel Fattah Naseer
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引用次数: 0
Executive Mission of Cultural Hand Crafts in Upper Egypt: Advertising and Promotion 上埃及手工艺文化的执行任务:广告和推广
Badawi Ismail
The Paper aims at determining the role of the media in highlighting the role of artisan artist and presenting his issues by presenting his works. Also to discuss the role of the media in helping the taste of research, knowledge and visual culture and the role of the media in increasing the popularity and mass density which is one of the most important elements of the success of the exhibitions and the necessity of accompanying the exhibitions. The Research recommended the establishment of media programs based on a series of steps to promote and publicize the products. The media plans include artistic art issues and the need to increase media coverage programs in exhibitions, salons and trade fairs. U r t seminars need to choose the optimal means for advertising and product advertising and requirements and to develop the mechanisms for the design of advertisement according to the promotional mix, which is one of the components of the marketing mix.
论文旨在确定媒体在突出工匠艺术家的角色和通过展示他的作品来呈现他的问题方面的作用。同时讨论媒体在提升研究、知识和视觉文化品位方面的作用,以及媒体在提高知名度和大众密度方面的作用,这是展览成功的最重要因素之一,也是伴随展览的必要性。研究建议根据一系列推广和宣传产品的步骤,建立媒体计划。媒体计划包括艺术问题和需要增加展览、沙龙和交易会的媒体报道项目。研讨会需要选择最佳的广告手段和产品广告和要求,并根据促销组合制定广告设计机制,这是营销组合的组成部分之一。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies on Management, Business, and Economy
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