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2018 IEEE Vehicular Networking Conference (VNC)最新文献

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Multiple Access in Cellular V2X: Performance Analysis in Highly Congested Vehicular Networks 蜂窝V2X中的多址接入:高度拥塞车辆网络中的性能分析
Pub Date : 2018-09-07 DOI: 10.1109/VNC.2018.8628416
Behrad Toghi, M. Saifuddin, M. O. Mughal, Hossein Nourkhiz Mahjoub, Y. P. Fallah, J. Rao, Sushanta Das
Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication enables vehicles, roadside vulnerable users, and infrastructure facilities to communicate in an ad-hoc fashion. Cellular V2X (C-V2X), which was introduced in the 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP) release 14 standard, has recently received significant attention due to its perceived ability to address the scalability and reliability requirements of vehicular safety applications. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive study of the resource allocation of the C-V2X multiple access mechanism for high-density vehicular networks, as it can strongly impact the key performance indicators such as latency and packet delivery rate. Phenomena that can affect the communication performance are investigated and a detailed analysis of the cases that can cause possible performance degradation or system limitations, is provided. The results indicate that a unified system configuration may be necessary for all vehicles, as it is mandated for IEEE 802.11p, in order to obtain the optimum performance. In the end, we show the inter-dependence of different parameters on the resource allocation procedure with the aid of our high fidelity simulator.
车辆到一切(V2X)通信使车辆、路边易受伤害的用户和基础设施能够以临时方式进行通信。在第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP)第14版标准中引入的蜂窝V2X (C-V2X),由于其能够满足车辆安全应用的可扩展性和可靠性要求,最近受到了极大的关注。在本文中,我们对高密度车辆网络的C-V2X多址机制的资源分配进行了全面的研究,因为它会强烈影响延迟和分组传输速率等关键性能指标。对可能影响通信性能的现象进行了调查,并对可能导致性能下降或系统限制的情况进行了详细分析。结果表明,为了获得最佳性能,可能需要对所有车辆进行统一的系统配置,因为这是IEEE 802.11p的强制要求。最后,我们借助我们的高保真模拟器展示了不同参数对资源分配过程的相互依赖性。
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引用次数: 95
Cooperative Content Dissemination on Vehicular Networks 车载网络协同内容传播
Pub Date : 2018-07-19 DOI: 10.1109/VNC.2018.8628390
Diogo Recharte, Ana Aguiar, Henrique Cabral
The absence of a timely and cost-effective way to perform over-the-air (OTA) software updates is contributing to defer the deployment of large fleets of connected vehicles. This work presents the design and implementation of a cooperative content dissemination protocol that takes advantage of Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) communication links to distribute data across a network with reduced costs. The protocol uses probing instead of gossiping to reduce the risk of congestion, and parameter design follows statistics from a real vehicular network. Further, we carry out a thorough performance evaluation using 17 vehicles and 5 roadside units (RSUs) of a VANET operator. The results show that the dissemination time is significantly sped up by V2V cooperation and that is heavily influenced by vehicle mobility. Moreover, results show that the chunk size and decision algorithm can have a considerable impact on the performance of the protocol.
由于缺乏一种及时且经济有效的方式来执行空中(OTA)软件更新,导致大规模联网车辆的部署推迟。这项工作提出了一种协作内容传播协议的设计和实现,该协议利用车对车(V2V)通信链路在网络上以较低的成本分发数据。该协议使用探测而不是八卦来减少拥堵的风险,参数设计遵循真实车辆网络的统计数据。此外,我们使用VANET运营商的17辆车辆和5个路边单元(rsu)进行全面的性能评估。结果表明,V2V合作显著加快了传播时间,且受车辆移动性的影响较大。此外,结果表明,块大小和决策算法对协议的性能有相当大的影响。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
2018 IEEE Vehicular Networking Conference (VNC)
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