Pub Date : 2021-11-27DOI: 10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696523
R. Kapoor, M. Sushama, Bhavani Reddy Andem, Akhila Sri Phani Sai Sindhura S.
The deep neural network architectures can be utilized to detect and recognize the text in natural or camera images. If this text can be converted to voice signals it will be very helpful for persons with partial or no vision. Selective search-based segmentation along with VGG architecture of Deep neural networks is utilized in this work for text detection. The Py-Tesseract Optimal character recognizer is then utilized for recognizing the detected text, which is then converted to voice signals. The system can beneficial for recognizing road side or corridor boards, thus adding some independence to the life of people with special needs. The system can be modified with a search mode for a particular text in the nearby location.
{"title":"Natural Scene Text to Voice Signal Conversion for Visually Impaired using Deep Neural Network","authors":"R. Kapoor, M. Sushama, Bhavani Reddy Andem, Akhila Sri Phani Sai Sindhura S.","doi":"10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696523","url":null,"abstract":"The deep neural network architectures can be utilized to detect and recognize the text in natural or camera images. If this text can be converted to voice signals it will be very helpful for persons with partial or no vision. Selective search-based segmentation along with VGG architecture of Deep neural networks is utilized in this work for text detection. The Py-Tesseract Optimal character recognizer is then utilized for recognizing the detected text, which is then converted to voice signals. The system can beneficial for recognizing road side or corridor boards, thus adding some independence to the life of people with special needs. The system can be modified with a search mode for a particular text in the nearby location.","PeriodicalId":335956,"journal":{"name":"2021 Innovations in Power and Advanced Computing Technologies (i-PACT)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132460077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-27DOI: 10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696588
Shubhi Rawat, Damini Kashyap, Aman Kumar, Gopal Rawat
Data segregation is a vital task to label the class of data. Attributes are part of knowledge working in a math task. In this paper, we report the comparative study of various classifiers, i.e., K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN), Decision Tree, Nave Bayes, Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Random Forest, analyze that which classifier works well beneath what conditions. For this purpose, medical datasets, i.e., UCI datasets have been selected. The performance of these classifiers have been evaluated in terms of Recall, Precision, Accuracy, and F1-Score. The accuracy for Decision Tree, K-NN, Nave Bayes, SVM and Random Forest, are observed to be 95.85%, 100%, 100%, 87.46% and 98.32%, respectively. The present study illustrates that the K-NN and Nave Bayes classifiers outperformed as compared to Decision Tree, SVM and Random Forest. Therefore, KNN and Nave Bayes classifiers can be used in automatic ailment and ascertaining diseases detection.
{"title":"Comparative Analysis of Various Classification Models on Disease Symptom Prediction Dataset","authors":"Shubhi Rawat, Damini Kashyap, Aman Kumar, Gopal Rawat","doi":"10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696588","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696588","url":null,"abstract":"Data segregation is a vital task to label the class of data. Attributes are part of knowledge working in a math task. In this paper, we report the comparative study of various classifiers, i.e., K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN), Decision Tree, Nave Bayes, Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Random Forest, analyze that which classifier works well beneath what conditions. For this purpose, medical datasets, i.e., UCI datasets have been selected. The performance of these classifiers have been evaluated in terms of Recall, Precision, Accuracy, and F1-Score. The accuracy for Decision Tree, K-NN, Nave Bayes, SVM and Random Forest, are observed to be 95.85%, 100%, 100%, 87.46% and 98.32%, respectively. The present study illustrates that the K-NN and Nave Bayes classifiers outperformed as compared to Decision Tree, SVM and Random Forest. Therefore, KNN and Nave Bayes classifiers can be used in automatic ailment and ascertaining diseases detection.","PeriodicalId":335956,"journal":{"name":"2021 Innovations in Power and Advanced Computing Technologies (i-PACT)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132798426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-27DOI: 10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696470
S. Manoharan, V. Govindaraj, P. Palpandian, G. Sureshkumaar, B. Mahalakshmi
In India, there is an increasing demand for electrical energy to meet irrigation needs. Many states electrical utilities have been experiencing severe power outages, causing farmers to become dissatisfied. It has been observed that underground water levels have dropped dramatically over the last few decades, while cultivated land has increased due to forest clearing. As a result, demand for electrical energy for irrigation is increasing. Agriculture receives free electricity in many Indian states. So, despite the fact that there is a lot of savings potential in pump sets, the poor farmer has no interest in replacing inefficient pump sets, incorporating capacitors, or spending money on existing pump sets other than rewinding burnout motors, etc. Subsidized or free power greatly encourages this mindset to choose a slightly more expensive efficient pump set. This paper examines the various factors that can impact a pump set's efficiency, as well as initiatives undertaken by the Indian government to improve energy efficiency in the agricultural sector. The article also discusses obstacles/difficulties encountered while replacing inefficient pump sets with energy efficient pump sets, as well as policy recommendations for improving overall efficiency in this sector.
{"title":"A Study on Energy Efficiency of Agriculture Pumpsets in India","authors":"S. Manoharan, V. Govindaraj, P. Palpandian, G. Sureshkumaar, B. Mahalakshmi","doi":"10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696470","url":null,"abstract":"In India, there is an increasing demand for electrical energy to meet irrigation needs. Many states electrical utilities have been experiencing severe power outages, causing farmers to become dissatisfied. It has been observed that underground water levels have dropped dramatically over the last few decades, while cultivated land has increased due to forest clearing. As a result, demand for electrical energy for irrigation is increasing. Agriculture receives free electricity in many Indian states. So, despite the fact that there is a lot of savings potential in pump sets, the poor farmer has no interest in replacing inefficient pump sets, incorporating capacitors, or spending money on existing pump sets other than rewinding burnout motors, etc. Subsidized or free power greatly encourages this mindset to choose a slightly more expensive efficient pump set. This paper examines the various factors that can impact a pump set's efficiency, as well as initiatives undertaken by the Indian government to improve energy efficiency in the agricultural sector. The article also discusses obstacles/difficulties encountered while replacing inefficient pump sets with energy efficient pump sets, as well as policy recommendations for improving overall efficiency in this sector.","PeriodicalId":335956,"journal":{"name":"2021 Innovations in Power and Advanced Computing Technologies (i-PACT)","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131994025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-27DOI: 10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696880
Srisailam Sreedhar, V. Srinivasan, Arulmozhivarman P, T. Selvaraj
With growing concerns due to climate change, lightning has become a perceptible natural disaster that has triggered large-scale damages to tall structures, including heritage monuments. Several researchers have implemented and utilized various methods of Lightning Protection Systems (LPS) to safeguard the structures from direct lightning strokes. However, several occurrences of damages caused due to lightning strokes on heritage monuments and structures of significance continue to be reported worldwide. The main objectives of this research are to analyze the adequacy and reliability of the existing LPS installed in a famous ‘renaissance architecture’ heritage church i.e., Sé Cathedral, Goa and carry out detailed lightning protection studies for gable roofs using variants of electro-geometric methods. Further, recommendations are summarized wherein locations of critical points of strikes to the structure from direct lightning strikes are identified to avoid consequent damages.
{"title":"Reliability Assessment of Lightning Protection of Renaissance Architecture Based Heritage Church in India Using Electrogeometric Methods","authors":"Srisailam Sreedhar, V. Srinivasan, Arulmozhivarman P, T. Selvaraj","doi":"10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696880","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696880","url":null,"abstract":"With growing concerns due to climate change, lightning has become a perceptible natural disaster that has triggered large-scale damages to tall structures, including heritage monuments. Several researchers have implemented and utilized various methods of Lightning Protection Systems (LPS) to safeguard the structures from direct lightning strokes. However, several occurrences of damages caused due to lightning strokes on heritage monuments and structures of significance continue to be reported worldwide. The main objectives of this research are to analyze the adequacy and reliability of the existing LPS installed in a famous ‘renaissance architecture’ heritage church i.e., Sé Cathedral, Goa and carry out detailed lightning protection studies for gable roofs using variants of electro-geometric methods. Further, recommendations are summarized wherein locations of critical points of strikes to the structure from direct lightning strikes are identified to avoid consequent damages.","PeriodicalId":335956,"journal":{"name":"2021 Innovations in Power and Advanced Computing Technologies (i-PACT)","volume":"63 21","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134224755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-27DOI: 10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696859
S. Kalpana Devi, K. Samy Durai, Karthik M Shri Balaji, J. Ravi Kumar
Blockchain has gotten a lot of publicity recently, and there are a lot of applications that have come out of it. The cryptocurrency, Bitcoin is a well-known Blockchain technology which effectively solves the double-spending issue, can validate the validity of transactional history without depending on a centralised framework to do the same. As a result, the application which uses Blockchain technology as its foundation guarantees that the data is tamper-free. The paper employs a decentralised Blockchain based proposal to verify that customers do not solely depend on retailers to decide whether or not goods are original. We define a decentralised Blockchain framework without fake goods, so that producers can use it to produce legitimate products without directly handling stores, lowering product quality assurance costs significantly.
{"title":"Fake Product Identification with the Help Of Block Chain Technology","authors":"S. Kalpana Devi, K. Samy Durai, Karthik M Shri Balaji, J. Ravi Kumar","doi":"10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696859","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696859","url":null,"abstract":"Blockchain has gotten a lot of publicity recently, and there are a lot of applications that have come out of it. The cryptocurrency, Bitcoin is a well-known Blockchain technology which effectively solves the double-spending issue, can validate the validity of transactional history without depending on a centralised framework to do the same. As a result, the application which uses Blockchain technology as its foundation guarantees that the data is tamper-free. The paper employs a decentralised Blockchain based proposal to verify that customers do not solely depend on retailers to decide whether or not goods are original. We define a decentralised Blockchain framework without fake goods, so that producers can use it to produce legitimate products without directly handling stores, lowering product quality assurance costs significantly.","PeriodicalId":335956,"journal":{"name":"2021 Innovations in Power and Advanced Computing Technologies (i-PACT)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134449021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-27DOI: 10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696935
S. Nagaraj, B. Krishna, Botta Chakradhar, Debanjan Sarkar
Semiconductor devices has been undergoing large improvement in terms of performance, speed of the device because of large scaling of devices, simultaneously the power dissipation has been one of the major concern. As the scaling of device has been reached its limits the break through could be the emerging technology i.e., Reversible computing in VLSI industry. As this technology has zero power dissipation, this is a major advantage in the reversible logic circuits. The ALU is major component in the system and it is used in the applications such as computers, mobiles, and calculators. The 32 Bit arithmetic logic unit is designed using Verilog Hardware Description Language with operations such as AND logic, OR logic, FullAdder using One bit ALU. The reversible ALU can work fast as compared with irreversible ALU. Reversible logic gates decreases power dissipation, delay and area. So reversible gates are used in VLSI design techniques. This paper presents an ALU designed of reversible logic gates using Toffoli, Fredkin, and Peres Gate which replaces the AND and OR gate for each one bit ALU. All the logics are performed using the softwares Modelsim Altera 6.3g and the synthesis using Xilinx ISE 14.7. The designed ALU using reversible logic reduces the area about 34% and delay about 48.91%.
由于器件的规模化，半导体器件在性能、速度等方面都有了很大的提高，同时其功耗也一直是人们关注的主要问题之一。随着器件的规模已经达到极限，突破口可能是超大规模集成电路行业的新兴技术，即可逆计算。由于该技术具有零功耗，这是可逆逻辑电路的主要优势。ALU是系统的主要组成部分，主要用于计算机、手机、计算器等应用。采用Verilog硬件描述语言设计32位算术逻辑单元，采用1位ALU实现与逻辑、或逻辑、全阶梯等运算。与不可逆ALU相比，可逆ALU工作速度快。可逆逻辑门降低功耗，延迟和面积。因此，可逆门被用于超大规模集成电路的设计技术中。本文提出了一种采用Toffoli门、Fredkin门和Peres门设计的可逆逻辑门的ALU，它代替了每个位ALU的与或门。所有的逻辑都是使用Modelsim Altera 6.3g软件执行的，合成使用Xilinx ISE 14.7。采用可逆逻辑设计的ALU可减少约34%的面积和48.91%的延迟。
{"title":"Comparison of 32-bit ALU for Reversible Logic and Irreversible Logic","authors":"S. Nagaraj, B. Krishna, Botta Chakradhar, Debanjan Sarkar","doi":"10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696935","url":null,"abstract":"Semiconductor devices has been undergoing large improvement in terms of performance, speed of the device because of large scaling of devices, simultaneously the power dissipation has been one of the major concern. As the scaling of device has been reached its limits the break through could be the emerging technology i.e., Reversible computing in VLSI industry. As this technology has zero power dissipation, this is a major advantage in the reversible logic circuits. The ALU is major component in the system and it is used in the applications such as computers, mobiles, and calculators. The 32 Bit arithmetic logic unit is designed using Verilog Hardware Description Language with operations such as AND logic, OR logic, FullAdder using One bit ALU. The reversible ALU can work fast as compared with irreversible ALU. Reversible logic gates decreases power dissipation, delay and area. So reversible gates are used in VLSI design techniques. This paper presents an ALU designed of reversible logic gates using Toffoli, Fredkin, and Peres Gate which replaces the AND and OR gate for each one bit ALU. All the logics are performed using the softwares Modelsim Altera 6.3g and the synthesis using Xilinx ISE 14.7. The designed ALU using reversible logic reduces the area about 34% and delay about 48.91%.","PeriodicalId":335956,"journal":{"name":"2021 Innovations in Power and Advanced Computing Technologies (i-PACT)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133383606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-27DOI: 10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696965
Kishore Bingi, B. Prusty
This paper focuses on developing an analytical model for rational approximation of time-delay systems. The proposed model's attractiveness is in its simplicity and ease of implementation. The technique uses frequency response data of the pure time-delay model during the least square iteration while minimizing the Levy's cost function. The step-response characteristics of the proposed method have shown the best performance on various integer and fractional-order time-delay systems compared to the frequently used Padé approach. The numerical analysis in integral absolute error has further confirmed the best result of the proposed technique. This is true for all the considered integer and fractional-order time-delay systems.
{"title":"Approximation of Time-Delay Systems Using Curve Fitting Technique","authors":"Kishore Bingi, B. Prusty","doi":"10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696965","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696965","url":null,"abstract":"This paper focuses on developing an analytical model for rational approximation of time-delay systems. The proposed model's attractiveness is in its simplicity and ease of implementation. The technique uses frequency response data of the pure time-delay model during the least square iteration while minimizing the Levy's cost function. The step-response characteristics of the proposed method have shown the best performance on various integer and fractional-order time-delay systems compared to the frequently used Padé approach. The numerical analysis in integral absolute error has further confirmed the best result of the proposed technique. This is true for all the considered integer and fractional-order time-delay systems.","PeriodicalId":335956,"journal":{"name":"2021 Innovations in Power and Advanced Computing Technologies (i-PACT)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133946509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-27DOI: 10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696818
K. Jayabharathy, B. Muralidaran, M. Kumar
The objective of this paper is to design a movable electric wheel chair for the Quadriplegia patients. Quadriplegia patients are those people who cannot move any of their appendages in the body underneath their necks. An EEG-based cerebrum-controlled wheelchair has been developed to utilize the Brain PC interface (BCI). The designed chair uses Neurosky mind wave EEG headset. The Atmel Microcontroller is modified utilizing Arduino and MATLAB Programming language to send the BCI yield to perform forward in reverse and rotational developments in the wheelchair. This wheelchair will be a great help for the patients with mobility impairments.
{"title":"Electroencephalogram based Movable Electric Wheelchair for Differently Abled Person","authors":"K. Jayabharathy, B. Muralidaran, M. Kumar","doi":"10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696818","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696818","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this paper is to design a movable electric wheel chair for the Quadriplegia patients. Quadriplegia patients are those people who cannot move any of their appendages in the body underneath their necks. An EEG-based cerebrum-controlled wheelchair has been developed to utilize the Brain PC interface (BCI). The designed chair uses Neurosky mind wave EEG headset. The Atmel Microcontroller is modified utilizing Arduino and MATLAB Programming language to send the BCI yield to perform forward in reverse and rotational developments in the wheelchair. This wheelchair will be a great help for the patients with mobility impairments.","PeriodicalId":335956,"journal":{"name":"2021 Innovations in Power and Advanced Computing Technologies (i-PACT)","volume":"540 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124533663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-27DOI: 10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696895
N. Avinash, C. A., R. W, J. Vanishree, I. V, Rohan Kamat Tarcar
Special Machines are gaining momentum in high performance drives. Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) drives are widely employed to take advantage of its distinctive characteristics such as increased efficiency, improved power factor, comparatively lower inertia, high power density and larger torque to volume ratio. To integrate with renewable resources there are many recent inverter topologies. One such topology is popular Impedance Source Inverter (ZSI). ZSI uses a combination of capacitors and inductors (Z-Source network) followed by a conventional VSI. Because of its unique structure, ZSI reduces line harmonics, increases reliability, improves power factor and extends output voltage range. This paper attempts to analyze closed loop performance of conventional ZSI fed PMSM drive with classical FOC with different modulation schemes for pumping applications. Mathematical model of the pump is formulated and its performance is analyzed during simulation. Characteristic curve of centrifugal pump is validated using simulation results obtained.
{"title":"Design and Analysis of ZSI fed PMSM Drive for Pumping Applications with Field Oriented Control","authors":"N. Avinash, C. A., R. W, J. Vanishree, I. V, Rohan Kamat Tarcar","doi":"10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696895","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696895","url":null,"abstract":"Special Machines are gaining momentum in high performance drives. Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) drives are widely employed to take advantage of its distinctive characteristics such as increased efficiency, improved power factor, comparatively lower inertia, high power density and larger torque to volume ratio. To integrate with renewable resources there are many recent inverter topologies. One such topology is popular Impedance Source Inverter (ZSI). ZSI uses a combination of capacitors and inductors (Z-Source network) followed by a conventional VSI. Because of its unique structure, ZSI reduces line harmonics, increases reliability, improves power factor and extends output voltage range. This paper attempts to analyze closed loop performance of conventional ZSI fed PMSM drive with classical FOC with different modulation schemes for pumping applications. Mathematical model of the pump is formulated and its performance is analyzed during simulation. Characteristic curve of centrifugal pump is validated using simulation results obtained.","PeriodicalId":335956,"journal":{"name":"2021 Innovations in Power and Advanced Computing Technologies (i-PACT)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127651373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-27DOI: 10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696473
S. Rahul, R. Chitra, Seeram Sai Sudheer, Palevla Venkata Naga Ravi Teja, Amruthavalli Archakam, Jaswanth Reddy Modium
With advancements in biomedical engineering research several mathematical models were developed for cardiovascular system, but their utilization has hindered due to scope limitations. This study aims to develop a simulation program to study the phenomena of filling and ejection in the Human Heart. This study investigates the Control Scheme for a transfer function Model-Based Cardiac System through the simulation tool LabVIEW. It is possible to simulate and analyze essential physiological features of the human heart by correlating the physiological system into an equivalent Mathematical Model such as the Transfer Function model. The blood filling and ejection models of the human heart are demonstrated in this work. The circulatory graphical plots of the Human Cardiovascular Control System during the phenomena of blood filling and ejection are presented and discussed. The performance of the control scheme successfully aids in retaining the significant parameters at the threshold level. The mathematical model can be used to gain deeper insights into the functioning of the human heart. It also aids in the development of an accurate model of the cardiovascular system that helps in analyzing the pressure pulse in the arteries of the human heart. This study paves a way for further research studies in Artificial Pacemaker as a future scope.
{"title":"Model Based Cardiac Control System For The Left Heart Using LabView","authors":"S. Rahul, R. Chitra, Seeram Sai Sudheer, Palevla Venkata Naga Ravi Teja, Amruthavalli Archakam, Jaswanth Reddy Modium","doi":"10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696473","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/i-PACT52855.2021.9696473","url":null,"abstract":"With advancements in biomedical engineering research several mathematical models were developed for cardiovascular system, but their utilization has hindered due to scope limitations. This study aims to develop a simulation program to study the phenomena of filling and ejection in the Human Heart. This study investigates the Control Scheme for a transfer function Model-Based Cardiac System through the simulation tool LabVIEW. It is possible to simulate and analyze essential physiological features of the human heart by correlating the physiological system into an equivalent Mathematical Model such as the Transfer Function model. The blood filling and ejection models of the human heart are demonstrated in this work. The circulatory graphical plots of the Human Cardiovascular Control System during the phenomena of blood filling and ejection are presented and discussed. The performance of the control scheme successfully aids in retaining the significant parameters at the threshold level. The mathematical model can be used to gain deeper insights into the functioning of the human heart. It also aids in the development of an accurate model of the cardiovascular system that helps in analyzing the pressure pulse in the arteries of the human heart. This study paves a way for further research studies in Artificial Pacemaker as a future scope.","PeriodicalId":335956,"journal":{"name":"2021 Innovations in Power and Advanced Computing Technologies (i-PACT)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127712512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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