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FUNGSI PEMBACAAN SAB’U AL-MUNJIYÂT BAGI KOMUNITAS PESANTREN PUTRI AL-MAHRUSIYAH SAB AL-MUNJIYAT在AL-MAHRUSIYAH女孩寄宿学校的功能
QOF
Pub Date : 2022-06-15 DOI: 10.30762/qof.v6i1.266
Kholila Mukaromah, Dewi Aulia, Khaerul Umam
This article aims to reveal the function of the practice of reciting sab'u al-munjiyat in the female Islamic boarding school al-Mahrusiyah. Kediri. In their daily life, the students are required to take part in the reading of sab'u al-munjiya>t after the congregational maghrib prayer. Sab'u al- munjiya>t is a collection of seven selected suras, namely as-Sajdah, Yasin, ad-Dukhon, al-Waqi'ah, al-Mulk, al-Insan, and al-Buruj. Each of the seven surahs is read one sura in one day according to the existing schedule. There are two focuses of study in this research: 1) how is the practice of reading sab'u al- munjiya>t at Pesantren Putri Al-Mahrusiyah?, and how is the function of reading sab'u al-munjiya>t based on the structural functional paradigm of AR Redcliffe Brown? . This research includes field research and is studied using qualitative research methods. Data collection was obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. Furthermore, data analysis was carried out using the AR. Redcliffe-Brown structural functional paradigm. The results of this study indicate; First, the practice of reading sab'u al-munjiyat is carried out by following several sequences. These include performing ablution, arranging prayer rows, performing prayers, praying Maghrib in congregation, reading some of wirid, and reading sab'u al- munjiya>t. 2) There are two structures in the practice of reading sab'u al- munjiya>t, namely the subject structure and the structure of reading sab'u al- munjiya>t. The subject structure consists of two social structures, namely kyai and santri. Meanwhile, in the structure of reading sab'u al- munjiya>t there are two network components, namely the structure of the form and the structure of the wirid. In terms of function, the practice of reading sab'u al- munjiya>t has many functions that cannot be separated from the basic needs of the entire network in its social structure. These functions include religious functions, educational functions, social functions, and sectarian ideological functions.
本文旨在揭示背诵sab‘u al-munjiyat的实践在伊斯兰女子寄宿学校al-Mahrusiyah的作用。凯迪里。在日常生活中,学生们被要求在会众祈祷后参加sab‘u al-munjiya>t的阅读。Sab'u al-munjiya>t是七个精选苏拉的集合,即Sajdah、Yasin、ad Dukhon、al-Waqi'ah、al-Mulk、al-Insan和al-Buruj。根据现有时间表,七个苏拉中的每一个在一天内宣读一个苏拉。本研究的研究重点有两个:1)在Pesantren Putri al Mahrusiyah阅读sab‘u al-munjiya的实践如何?,以及阅读萨布·蒙吉亚的功能是如何基于AR·雷德克里夫·布朗的结构-功能范式的。本研究包括实地研究,采用定性研究方法进行研究。数据收集是通过访谈、观察和文献研究获得的。此外,数据分析是使用AR.Redcliffe-Brown结构-功能范式进行的。研究结果表明:;首先,阅读萨布·穆吉亚特的实践是按照以下几个顺序进行的。其中包括沐浴、安排祈祷行、祈祷、在会众中祈祷马格里布、阅读一些wirid和阅读sab'u al-munjiya>t。2) 在读经实践中有两种结构,即主体结构和读经结构。主体结构由两个社会结构组成,即kyai和santri。同时,在读经结构中有两个网络组成部分,即形的结构和线的结构。就功能而言,阅读sab‘u al-munjiya的实践具有许多功能,这些功能离不开整个网络在其社会结构中的基本需求。这些功能包括宗教功能、教育功能、社会功能和宗派意识形态功能。
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引用次数: 0
DIFERENSIASI TANDA WAQAF MUSHAF STANDAR INDONESIA 2008 DAN MUSHAF MADINAH 1439 H 分化标志WAQAF MUSHAF 2008和MUSHAF麦地那1439 H
QOF
Pub Date : 2022-06-15 DOI: 10.30762/qof.v6i1.138
Lilik Lilik, Mulqi Yagiasa Ulfah
This study examined the difference between the waqf marks of the Indonesian Standard Mushaf and the Medinan Mushaf. The distinction between the two manuscripts lies in their marking and placement. It focused on the factors causing the differences and determining whether or not the effect of differences on meaning. The method used was the comparative analysis method by analyzing and comparing the two manuscripts. The object under study is QS. al-Baqarah in the 2008 Indonesian Standard Mushaf and the Medina Mushaf published by Mujammā al-Mālik Fāhd 1439 H, and corroborated by the results of interviews. The findings from this tracking were: 1) There are similarities and differences in the placement of waqf marks in the Indonesian Standard Mushaf and the Medinan Mushaf in QS. al-Baqarah. 2) The similarities in the placement of waqf signs are 143 and the difference is 456. 3) The factors that caused differences between the placement of waqaf signs in the Indonesian Standard Mushaf and the Medina Mushaf are different from understanding the editorial composition of the Qur'an in terms of Balaghah science in its three branches, namely 'Ilm al-Bayān, 'Ilm al-Ma'ānī, and 'Ilm al-Bādī’.
本研究考察了印尼标准麝香和麦地那麝香的waqmarks之间的差异。这两份手稿的区别在于它们的标记和位置。它侧重于造成差异的因素,并确定差异是否对意义产生影响。所采用的方法是比较分析法,通过对两份手稿进行分析比较。研究的对象是QS。al-Baqarah在2008年印尼标准穆沙夫和麦地那穆沙夫出版的Mujammā al-Mālik Fāhd 1439 H,并由访谈结果证实。这一跟踪的结果是:1)在QS中印度尼西亚标准麝香和麦地那麝香的waqf标记位置有相似之处和差异。将。2) waqf标识放置的相似性为143个,差异性为456个。3)造成印尼语标准书稿和麦地那书稿中waqaf符号位置差异的因素,不同于理解《古兰经》在三个分支,即“Ilm al-Bayān”、“Ilm al-Ma”ānī和“Ilm al-Bādī”中Balaghah科学的编辑构成。
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引用次数: 0
PARADIGMA EKOLOGIS DALAM TAFSIR AL-QUR’AN 伊斯兰教解释的生态范式
QOF
Pub Date : 2022-06-15 DOI: 10.30762/qof.v6i1.396
Febri Hijroh Mukhlis
This paper provides a detailed analysis of the Qur'an's teachings on environmental protection. First, the Qur'an provides an overview of the creation of the universe through its verses. The verses also define numerous natural terms, such as living things, plants, soil, and water, among others. Second, the Qur'an explains that human intervention is necessary to maintain the balance of nature. Therefore, the Qur'an emphasizes that humans are responsible for maintaining, caring for, and preserving their living environment. Even the Qur'an provides a stern warning to humans who harm the environment. The Qur'an provides several concepts of environmental sustainability, including gratitude for the gift of natural resources, respect for nature, and stewardship of the natural environment. The way these ecological verses are explained demonstrates that the Qur'an is highly relevant and even contextual to the issue of environmental degradation. To protect and preserve nature, it is necessary to conduct a study of interpretation using an ecological paradigm
本文详细分析了《古兰经》关于环境保护的教义。首先,《古兰经》通过其经文提供了宇宙创造的概述。这些诗句还定义了许多自然术语,如生物、植物、土壤和水等。第二,《古兰经》解释说,人为干预是维持自然平衡的必要条件。因此,《古兰经》强调人类有责任维护、爱护和保护自己的生存环境。甚至《古兰经》也对破坏环境的人类提出了严厉的警告。《古兰经》提供了环境可持续性的几个概念,包括感谢自然资源的馈赠、尊重自然和管理自然环境。这些生态经文的解释方式表明,古兰经与环境退化问题高度相关,甚至是背景。为了保护和保存自然,有必要利用生态范式进行解释研究
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引用次数: 1
Manajemen Emosi Sedih Menurut Al-Qur'an 根据古兰经,悲伤情绪管理
QOF
Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.30762/qof.v5i2.13
Iffaty Zamimah, Dinda Dinda
Many negative actions that people do to themselves and others are the result of their inability to manage their sad emotions. Whereas Allah has sent down the Qur'an to serve as a medicine and guidance for human existence. On this basis, this paper examines how to manage sad emotions according to the Qur'an's perspective in QS. Yūsuf (12): 86 using a psychological approach and describes steps that individuals may take to adopt sad emotion management in their life. This is a qualitative study that employs library research as well as an approach to the science of tafseer and psychology. The result is that the author concludes that the way of managing sad emotions that Prophet Ya‘qūb did was: At the height of his anger, disappointment, and sadness, Prophet Ya'qūb did not say despicable words to his children, but what he did displacement while being patient with ṣabrun jamīl. Then, the Prophet prayed to Allah to deliver him from the grief and suffering he was experiencing. Praying with full sincerity and thankfulness, as performed by the Prophet Ya‘qūb, had a significant impact on his mind and is one method for making the cognitive adjustment. Furthermore, the Prophet Ya‘qūb attempted to remedy the situation by instructing his children to find Yūsuf and his brother. Here Prophet Ya'qūb tries to do a problem-focused coping strategy by instructing his children to return to Egypt to find Yūsuf and his brother. Prophet Ya‘qūb used this instruction to try to conquer, accept, or dominate the circumstance by focusing on the emotion and problem and bringing it directly to the solution (coping).
人们对自己和他人所做的许多消极行为都是由于他们无法控制自己的悲伤情绪。然而,真主降下了《古兰经》,作为人类生存的良药和指南。在此基础上,本文从《古兰经》的角度探讨了在QS中如何处理悲伤情绪。Yúsuf(12):86使用心理学方法,并描述了个人在生活中可能采取的悲伤情绪管理步骤。这是一项定性研究,采用了图书馆研究以及教师和心理学的方法。结果是,作者得出结论,先知雅库布处理悲伤情绪的方式是:在他愤怒、失望和悲伤的高峰期,先知雅库布并没有对他的孩子说卑鄙的话,而是他在耐心等待的同时流离失所ṣ阿布伦·贾米尔。然后,先知祈祷安拉将他从悲痛和苦难中拯救出来。先知雅库布所做的充满真诚和感激的祈祷对他的心灵产生了重大影响,是进行认知调整的一种方法。此外,先知雅库布试图通过指示他的孩子找到优素福和他的兄弟来补救这种情况。在这里,先知雅库布试图采取一种以问题为中心的应对策略,指示他的孩子们返回埃及寻找伊苏夫和他的兄弟。先知雅库布利用这一指示,试图通过关注情绪和问题并将其直接带入解决方案(应对)来征服、接受或支配环境。
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引用次数: 2
Penghormatan Al-Qur'an Terhadap Perempuan dengan Narasi Metaforis 古兰经对妇女的崇敬与隐喻叙事
QOF
Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.30762/qof.v5i2.5
M. Ghozali, N. Khafsoh
This study discusses the use of the poetic narrative of the Qur'an in mentioning the sexual relations between men and women mentioned in Q.S. Al-Baqarah [2]: 223. This verse is often used to show women as male sexual objects in the satisfaction of their sexual desires. The defense of this argument always argues for the meaning contained, not in the message contained with the poetic narrative in it.  This study uses a qualitative method with a type of literature study. As for analyzing the data, this study uses content analysis. This study concludes that the poetic narrative in Isti'arah, majāz, and tasbih aims to give glory to women and respect their position. Using this form, the content of the resulting meaning refers to the sexual function aimed at obtaining offspring so that everything related to it is done to achieve that goal. The poetic narrative also contains an emphasis on treating women with the same model and form as the Qur'an treats them. Discovering the relationship of language and message contained in the poetic narrative on the subject of women can provide a new perspective in understanding the position of women in their social sphere. Women are beautiful creatures who should be treated with respect as the Qur'an treats them poetically
本研究讨论了《古兰经》的诗意叙事在提及Q.S.Al-Baqarah[2]:223中提到的男性和女性之间的性关系时的使用。这首诗经常被用来展示女性作为满足性欲的男性性对象。这一论点的辩护方总是在争论所包含的意义,而不是其中所包含的信息和诗意的叙事。本研究采用了一种文学研究的定性方法。在数据分析方面,本研究采用内容分析法。本研究的结论是,Isti'arah、majāz和tasbih的诗歌叙事旨在荣耀女性并尊重她们的地位。使用这种形式,由此产生的意义的内容指的是旨在获得后代的性功能,从而使与之相关的一切都能实现这一目标。诗歌叙事还强调以《古兰经》对待女性的方式和形式对待女性。发现女性主题诗歌叙事中所包含的语言与信息的关系,可以为理解女性在社会领域中的地位提供一个新的视角。女人是美丽的生物,应该像《古兰经》诗意地对待她们一样受到尊重
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引用次数: 0
Membangun Umat Antroposentris di Tengah Pandemi COVID-19 在COVID-19大流行中建立人类中心
QOF
Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.30762/qof.v5i2.9
Vini Hidayani, Doli Witro
This study aims to determine the anthropocentric concept in the perspective of the Quran and the efforts/tips to build anthropocentric Muslims in the midst of a pandemic. The research question in this article is how is the anthropocentric concept in the Qur'an? And how to build an anthropocentric people in the midst of a pandemic? This article is library research. The research method used is a research method that uses qualitative data. The research materials come from books, scientific articles, research reports, internet websites, and so on related to the research theme, namely anthropocentric people and pandemics. Data collection techniques are by reading and understanding library materials that have been collected. Data analysis techniques used in data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results show that anthropocentric Islam is pro to humanity (humanist) without abandoning divine values ​​(theology). The idea of ​​building a pro-humanitarian community during the pandemic is an elaboration of the partnership between the government and local religious leaders, the collaboration of the Rukun Tetangga (RT) with residents, empowering crowdfunding applications, and fortifying themselves with healthy readings during social restrictions.
本研究旨在确定《古兰经》视角下的人类中心主义概念,以及在大流行期间建立以人类为中心的穆斯林的努力/提示。本文研究的问题是《古兰经》中的人类中心主义概念是怎样的?如何在大流行中建立一个以人类为中心的民族?这篇文章是图书馆研究。使用的研究方法是使用定性数据的研究方法。研究资料来自与研究主题有关的书籍、科学文章、研究报告、互联网网站等,即以人类为中心的人和流行病。数据收集技术是通过阅读和理解收集到的图书馆资料。用于数据浓缩、数据表示和得出结论的数据分析技术。结果表明,以人类为中心的伊斯兰教是亲人性的(人文主义),但不放弃神性价值(神学)。在疫情期间建立一个亲人道主义社区的想法是政府与当地宗教领袖之间的伙伴关系,Rukun Tetangga (RT)与居民的合作,授权众筹应用程序,并在社会限制期间通过健康读物加强自己。
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引用次数: 2
Tafsir Adabi-Ijtima'i di Kawasan al-Gharb al-Islami
QOF
Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.30762/qof.v5i2.70
Fauzan Adim, Subi Nur Isnaini
This paper discusses the interpretation pattern of adabi ijtima>'i in al-Gharb al-Isla>mi’s area by studying the Ibn Badis’s book, Maja>lis al-Tadhki>r and Mohammed al-Makki al-Nashiri’s book, al-Taysi>r fi> Ah}>adi>th al-Tafsi>r. This study aims to describe, analyze, and compare the interpretation patterns and tendencies of Ibn Badis and al-Nashiri in their interpretations using historical approach. The results showed that both mufassir carried the same approach in interpreting the Qur'an. They are using the adabi ijtima>'i’s style in their works to improving the social order and solving social problems of their communities. But the difference is Ibn Badis uses his interpretation to counter French colonialism and improve the life of the Algerian Muslim community in general. He called on all parties of his community in Algeria, including the leaders, people, and ulama to unite to continue their struggle against the invaders. Meanwhile, al-Nashiri, even though he lived during the French occupation of Morocco and during the independence of Morocco, but his commentary was written or rather delivered to the public after independence, so that the nuances of the interpretation of adabi ijtima>'i attached to al-Taysi>r fi> Ah}>adi>th al-Tafsi>r talked more about improving the bureaucracy, morals and behavior, interaction between people and responding to the phenomenon of society's reality which he considered to be out of the guidance of the Qur'an.
本文通过对Ibn Badis的《Maja b> is al-Tadhki b>》和Mohammed al-Makki al-Nashiri的《al-Taysi>r - fi> Ah}>adi>th al-Tafsi>》的研究,探讨了在al-Gharb al-Isla>地区的adabi ijtima >0的解释模式。本研究旨在用历史的方法描述、分析和比较伊本·巴迪斯和纳希里的解读模式和倾向。结果表明,两位穆法西尔在解释《古兰经》时采用了相同的方法。他们在作品中运用adabi ijtima bbbbi的风格,改善社会秩序,解决所在社区的社会问题。但不同的是,Ibn Badis用他的解释来反对法国殖民主义,并改善阿尔及利亚穆斯林社区的生活。他呼吁他在阿尔及利亚社区的所有党派,包括领导人、人民和乌拉玛团结起来,继续与侵略者作斗争。与此同时,al-Nashiri,尽管他生活在法国占领摩洛哥和摩洛哥独立期间,但他的评论是在摩洛哥独立后写的,或者更确切地说,是发表给公众的,所以对adabi ijtima>'i的解释与al-Taysi>r fi> Ah}>adi> al-Tafsi>的细微差别更多地是关于改善官僚制度,道德和行为,人与人之间的互动和对社会现实现象的回应,他认为这是古兰经的指导之外的。
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引用次数: 1
Karakteristik Ensiklopedi Al-Qur’an Dawam Raharjo
QOF
Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.30762/qof.v5i2.397
F. Mukhlis, Umi Mahmudah
This paper elaborates on Dawam Raharjo's interpretational thoughts and works. Dawam Raharjo's research on the interpretation of the Qur'an is unique. Even Dawam offers a novel perspective on the variety of interpretations by proposing that the interpretation can be approached from a variety of scientific perspectives. Dawam offers a new perspective in the diversity of interpretations, that interpretations can be approached with various scientific backgrounds. There are two things that are the focus of this essay, namely how the character and form of Dawam Raharjo, and how the style, method and science of interpretation of Dawam Raharjo. This paper is a literary study, the focus is on the study of interpreters with a descriptive-analytical approach. The result is that Dawam Raharjo's interpretation uses the thematic method. His interpretation includes twenty-seven socio religious themes. According to him, the Qur'an has a social-societal dimension; consequently, its interpretation tends to be social based on this premise. In addition to emphasizing the social dimension of the interpretations, the themes of the interpretations also emphasize the themes of nationality and Indonesian-ness. The effort made by Dawam Raharjo to interpret the Qur'an is intriguing because the tendency of interpretation is identical to a comprehensive interpretation; Dawam provides a thematic interpretation with a real them
本文阐述了达瓦姆·拉哈乔的解释学思想和作品。Dawam Raharjo对《古兰经》解释的研究是独一无二的。甚至达瓦姆也提出了一种新颖的观点,通过提出解释可以从各种科学的角度来看待。达瓦姆为解释的多样性提供了一个新的视角,即解释可以在不同的科学背景下进行。这篇文章的重点有两点,即达瓦姆·拉哈乔的性格和形式,以及解释达瓦姆·拉哈乔的风格、方法和科学。本文是一项文学研究,重点是用描述分析的方法研究口译员。结果是Dawam Raharjo的解释使用了主题方法。他的解释包括27个社会宗教主题。在他看来,《古兰经》有一个社会层面;因此,它的解释往往是基于这个前提的社会。除了强调解读的社会维度外,解读的主题也强调了民族性和印尼性的主题。Dawam Raharjo解释《古兰经》的努力是有趣的,因为解释的倾向与全面的解释是相同的;Dawam提供了一个真实的主题解释
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引用次数: 0
Evolusi Nama-Nama Tuhan dalam Islam 伊斯兰教上帝名称的演变
QOF
Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.30762/qof.v5i2.6
Umi Wasilah, Zaimuddin Zaimuddin
The discourse on the study of the evolution of the names of God in Islam with the perspective of Muhammad Abid al-Jabiri's chronological interpretation, has an emphasis on the realm of the revelation of the Qur'an. The purpose of this study is to find out, examine, and reveal the evolution of the names of God as outlined by al-Jabiri in his chronological interpretation. This research was assisted by qualitative research with library research methods, accompanied by documentation as data collection. While the data analysis is in the form of descriptive-analysis with research theory taken from the perspective of Hans Georg Gadamer. The result of this study is an understanding that the name of God appears from the identifiers of the names Rab, Allah, and Ar-Rahman, which is then followed by the introduction of al-asma’ al-husna afterwards. In al-Jabiri's perspective the use of the word Rab is related to prophethood (nubuwwah) and divinity (rububiyah). Furthermore, regarding the mention of God's name with the word Allah, it is related to the problem of worshiping Allah (uluhiyyah). Lastly, ar-Rahman lafadz in the mention of Allah was born from the revelation of Surah al-Fatihah. The existence of this ar-Rahman lafadz later became the beginning of the birth of the names al-asma’ al-husna as the mention of the names of Allah.
从穆罕默德·阿比德·贾比里的时间顺序解释的角度对伊斯兰教中真主名字的演变进行研究的论述,强调了古兰经启示的领域。本研究的目的是找出,检查,并揭示al-Jabiri在他的时间顺序解释中概述的上帝名称的演变。本研究采用图书馆研究方法进行定性研究,并辅以文献资料作为数据收集。而数据分析则以伽达默尔的研究理论为视角,采用描述性分析的形式。这项研究的结果是理解上帝的名字是从Rab, Allah和al- rahman这些名字的标识符中出现的,然后随后引入了al-asma ' al-husna。在al-Jabiri的观点中,Rab这个词的使用与先知(nubuwwah)和神(rububiyah)有关。此外,关于用“安拉”一词提到真主的名字,这与崇拜安拉(uluhiyyah)的问题有关。最后,拉赫曼·拉法兹在提到安拉的时候,是从《古兰经》的启示中诞生的。这个拉赫曼·拉法兹的存在后来成为了阿斯玛·胡斯纳这个名字诞生的开始,因为人们提到了安拉的名字。
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引用次数: 0
Reinterpretation Of Polygamy Verses 一夫多妻制诗歌的再解读
QOF
Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.30762/qof.v5i2.8
Afriadi Putra, Safira Malia Hayati, Muhammad Yasir
Maqashidi interpretation is able to provide new breakthroughs in the approach to understanding the Qur'an. The development of this study continues to be of interest. Maqashidi interpretation as a philosophy of interpretation will give a new spirit, not only in the product of the interpretation of the Qur'an, but also in the process of interpretation. The term maqashidi is not a new term because it was previously used in relation to shari'ah (maqashid as-Shari'ah). This is very much in accordance with the statement of the Qur'an which is pious kulli zaman wa makan. Maqashidi interpretation is generally used in interpreting legal verses. In this article, we discuss two focuses. First, how is the commentator's interpretation of the QS. An-Nisa'[4] verse 3, 128-130. Second, how is the application and analysis of maqashidi interpretation in QS. An-Nisa'[4] verses 128-130. The method that the author uses is the thematic method, which is discussing the verses based on a set theme. Aims to gain a focused understanding of the reinterpretation of polygamous verses with a review of maqashidi interpretations. This article is expected to be able to contribute to the Indonesian Muslim community in understanding the verses about the law contained in this polygamy and monogamy theme.
玛卡西迪的解释能够为理解《古兰经》提供新的突破。这项研究的进展仍然令人感兴趣。玛卡西迪解读作为一种解读哲学,不仅在解读《古兰经》的过程中,而且在解读的过程中都会赋予新的精神。maqashidi一词并不是一个新术语,因为它以前被用于与伊斯兰教法(maqashid as-shari'ah)有关。这在很大程度上符合《古兰经》中虔诚的kulli zaman wa makan的说法。Maqashidi解释通常用于解释法律诗句。在本文中,我们将讨论两个重点。首先,评论员对QS的解读如何。尼萨[4]第3节,128-130。第二,玛卡西迪解释在QS中的应用与分析。An Nisa’[4]第128-130节。作者使用的方法是主题法,即在一个固定的主题上讨论诗歌。目的是通过对玛卡西迪解释的回顾,对一夫多妻制诗歌的重新解释有一个集中的理解。这篇文章有望有助于印尼穆斯林社区理解这一一夫多妻制和一夫一妻制主题中关于法律的诗句。
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引用次数: 0
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QOF
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