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2018 15th International Joint Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering (JCSSE)最新文献

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Bloom Balance: Calorie Balancing Application With Scientific Validation 开花平衡:卡路里平衡应用与科学验证
Benjarat Tirasirichai, Peeraya Thanomboon, Pimpaknat Soontorntham, Worapan Kusakunniran, M. Robinson
This paper proposes the research project, called “Bloom Balance” that aims to develop the calorie balancing application. It is an alternative assistance for people who are willing to improve their health by controlling eating habits and doing more exercises. In the application, the calorie counters are separated into the intake-calorie and burned-calorie counters. For the intake-calorie counter, the users can select the consumed food daily from the database of the application, For the burned-calorie, it is calculated from the numbers of walking/running steps worked out daily. The steps are tracked using the accelerometer of the mobile device. This in-app calculation of burned-calorie is carefully validated scientifically in the sport science laboratory. Then, the tracked intake and burned calories can be visualized in days, weeks, or months. The Bloom Balance can provide the users with the health profiles (e.g., BMI, BMR and TDEE) and comes up with the suggested calorie balance plan which includes an expected calorie consumption and expected burnt calorie from the work out. It also daily notifies the users, regarding to their pre-set configuration, in order to encourage them to do more exercises.
本文提出了一个名为“Bloom Balance”的研究项目,旨在开发卡路里平衡应用程序。对于那些愿意通过控制饮食习惯和多做运动来改善健康的人来说,这是一种替代的帮助。在应用程序中,卡路里计数器分为摄入卡路里和燃烧卡路里计数器。对于摄入卡路里计数器,用户可以从应用程序的数据库中选择每天消耗的食物,对于燃烧的卡路里,则根据每天的步行/跑步步数计算。使用移动设备的加速度计跟踪步数。这种应用程序内的卡路里燃烧计算在运动科学实验室中经过了仔细的科学验证。然后,跟踪摄入和燃烧的卡路里可以在几天,几周或几个月内可视化。Bloom Balance可以为用户提供健康概况(例如,BMI, BMR和TDEE),并提出建议的卡路里平衡计划,其中包括预期的卡路里消耗和预期的卡路里燃烧。它还每天通知用户,关于他们的预设配置,以鼓励他们做更多的锻炼。
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引用次数: 3
A Transparent Hypervisor-level Checkpoint-Restart Mechanism for a Cluster of Virtual Machines 虚拟机集群的透明管理程序级检查点-重启机制
Chayawat Pechwises, K. Chanchio
A cluster of virtual machines is a common platform for running MPI applications in cloud computing environments. However, most traditional methods to provide fault tolerance to these applications are not fully transparent and require specific, checkpointing-enabled MPI software. This paper presents a novel Transparent Hypervisor-level Checkpoint-Restart mechanism, namely the Virtual Cluster Checkpoint-Restart (VCCR), to perform checkpoint and restart operations at hypervisor-level. VCCR is highly transparent to MPI applications and guest OS. In VCCR, a software framework consisting of a controller and agent processes is created to perform checkpoint and restart operations for the entire cluster. The checkpoint and restart protocols of VCCR are designed based on the principles of barrier synchronization and virtual time to maintain global consistency and efficiency. We have developed a prototype of VCCR on top the QEMU-KVM software and conducted two preliminary experiments using NAS Parallel Benchmark. Experimental results confirm that VCCR can correctly and efficiently checkpoint and restart a cluster of virtual machines.
虚拟机集群是在云计算环境中运行MPI应用程序的通用平台。然而,为这些应用程序提供容错的大多数传统方法都不是完全透明的,需要特定的、支持检查点的MPI软件。本文提出了一种新的透明管理程序级检查点重启机制,即虚拟集群检查点重启(VCCR),用于在管理程序级执行检查点和重启操作。VCCR对MPI应用程序和客户操作系统是高度透明的。在VCCR中,创建一个由控制器和代理进程组成的软件框架来为整个集群执行检查点和重新启动操作。基于屏障同步和虚拟时间原理设计了VCCR的检查点和重启协议,以保持全局一致性和效率。我们在QEMU-KVM软件上开发了VCCR的原型,并使用NAS并行基准进行了两次初步实验。实验结果表明,VCCR可以正确有效地检查点和重新启动虚拟机集群。
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引用次数: 4
JCSSE 2018 Session Chairs JCSSE 2018会议主席
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引用次数: 0
SkinProf: An Android Application for Smart Cosmetic and Skincare Users SkinProf:智能化妆品和护肤用户的Android应用程序
Songsri Tangsripairoj, Kwanchanok Khongson, Pitchapa Puangnak, Yada Boonserm
The number of smartphone users increases continuously since the smartphone enables people to access data from anywhere and at any time. However, data accessibility for cosmetic and skincare products to check safety, information, and allergies of each cosmetic ingredient is quite difficult. Many people hesitate to try new products or new brands as they have no knowledge of cosmetic ingredients, the chemical characteristics of each ingredient, and quality. Moreover, they may be unsure that the product is appropriate for their skin. Therefore, to alleviate these problems, this research project proposes SkinProf, which is an Android application for providing knowledge about cosmetic and skin care products to smart consumers. SkinProf will help cosmetic users have convenient access to check the safety level of each ingredient and realize which ingredient they should avoid. SkinProf allows them to compare the ingredients between products and select the most appropriate product.
智能手机用户的数量不断增加,因为智能手机使人们能够随时随地访问数据。然而,化妆品和护肤品的数据访问,以检查安全性,信息和过敏的每一个化妆品成分是相当困难的。许多人在尝试新产品或新品牌时犹豫不决,因为他们不了解化妆品的成分、每种成分的化学特性和质量。此外,他们可能不确定该产品是否适合他们的皮肤。因此,为了缓解这些问题,这个研究项目提出了SkinProf,这是一个Android应用程序,为聪明的消费者提供化妆品和护肤品的知识。SkinProf将帮助化妆品用户方便地查看每种成分的安全级别,并了解他们应该避免使用哪些成分。SkinProf允许他们比较产品之间的成分,并选择最合适的产品。
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引用次数: 4
Enhance Accuracy of Hierarchical Text Categorization Based on Deep Learning Network Using Embedding Strategies 利用嵌入策略提高深度学习网络分层文本分类的准确性
Chanatip Saetia, P. Vateekul
Hierarchical text categorization is a task that aims to assign predefined categories to text documents with hierarchical constraint. Recently, deep learning techniques has shown many success results in various fields, especially, in text categorization. In our previous work called Shared Hidden Layer Neural Network (SHL-NN), it has shown that sharing information between levels can improve a performance of the model. However, this work is based on a sequence of unsupervised word embedding vectors, so the performance should be limited. In this paper, we propose a supervised document embedding specifically designed for hierarchical text categorization based on Autoencoder, which is trained from both words and labels. To enhance the embedding vectors, the document embedding strategies are invented to utilize the class hierarchy information in the training process. To transfer the prediction result from the parent classes, the shared information technique has been improved to be more flexible and efficient. The experiment was conducted on three standard benchmarks: WIPO-C, WIPO-D and Wiki comparing to two baselines: SHL-NN and a top-down based SVM framework with TF-IDF inputs called “HR-SVM.” The results show that the proposed model outperforms all baselines in terms of F1 macro.
分层文本分类是一项旨在为具有分层约束的文本文档分配预定义类别的任务。近年来,深度学习技术在各个领域都取得了许多成功的成果,尤其是在文本分类方面。在我们之前的工作称为共享隐藏层神经网络(SHL-NN)中,它已经表明在层之间共享信息可以提高模型的性能。然而,这项工作是基于一系列无监督的词嵌入向量,所以性能应该是有限的。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于Autoencoder的监督式文档嵌入方法,该方法从单词和标签两方面进行训练,专门用于分层文本分类。为了增强嵌入向量,提出了在训练过程中利用类层次信息的文档嵌入策略。为了传递来自父类的预测结果,改进了共享信息技术,使其更加灵活和高效。实验是在三个标准基准上进行的:WIPO-C, WIPO-D和Wiki,比较两个基线:SHL-NN和一个基于自上而下的支持向量机框架,其中包含TF-IDF输入,称为“HR-SVM”。结果表明,该模型在F1宏观方面优于所有基线。
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引用次数: 0
JCSSE 2018 Opinion
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引用次数: 0
Multi-level Sentiment Information Extraction Using the CRbSA Algorithm 基于CRbSA算法的多级情感信息提取
Myint Zaw, Pichaya Tandayya
Social network platforms allow the customers to feedback and complain about their opinions on products and services. Normally, users' feedbacks on social networks are unstructured data usually involving an enormous size of texts, called Social Big Data. Even though Social Big Data supports marketers by giving the information about the customers' sentiments, a lot of organizations suffer with labor intensive and time-consuming tasks in extracting the customers' satisfaction from Social Big Data manually. Therefore, an automatic process to extract the information from Social Big Data is required by marketers and decision-makers. To deal with this requirement, this paper proposes a new sentiment information extraction algorithm, called the Contrast Rule-based Sentiment Analysis algorithm that intends to extract the information automatically. We prove the validity of our proposed algorithm through comparison with the well-known sentiment information extraction algorithms, general word counting and SentiStrength. Applying on the labelled customer feedbacks on the Amazon dataset, our algorithm extracted sentiments more correctly than the general word counting and SentiStrength algorithms, especially in the negative cases. The processing time is also faster than the SentiStrength algorithm. This algorithm can be applied in a marketing system to help extract the customers' satisfaction, especially work as an alarming tool for negative comments.
社交网络平台允许客户反馈和抱怨他们对产品和服务的意见。通常情况下,用户在社交网络上的反馈是非结构化数据,通常涉及大量文本,称为社交大数据。尽管社交大数据通过提供有关客户情绪的信息来支持营销人员,但许多组织在手动从社交大数据中提取客户满意度方面仍面临劳动密集型和耗时的任务。因此,营销人员和决策者需要一个自动从社交大数据中提取信息的过程。针对这一需求,本文提出了一种新的情感信息提取算法,即基于对比规则的情感分析算法,该算法旨在自动提取情感信息。通过与知名的情感信息提取算法、通用词计数算法和SentiStrength算法的比较,证明了该算法的有效性。应用于亚马逊数据集上标记的客户反馈,我们的算法比一般的单词计数和SentiStrength算法更正确地提取情感,特别是在负面情况下。处理时间也比SentiStrength算法快。该算法可以应用于营销系统中,帮助提取客户满意度,特别是作为负面评论的预警工具。
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引用次数: 3
A Fast, Scalable, Unsupervised Approach to Real-time Traffic Incident Detection 一种快速、可扩展、无监督的实时交通事件检测方法
Majeed Thaika, Songwong Tasneeyapant, Sunsern Cheamanunkul
Traffic congestion is occasionally caused by an unusual traffic incident such as a road accident or a big sporting event. The congestion could have been avoided if the traffic authority had detected and responded to it quickly and appropriately. This article explores a machine learning approach for detecting anomalous traffic incidents in real-time using GPS data collected from thousands of taxicabs in Bangkok Metropolitan area. The detection model is based on applying Principal Component Analysis (PCA) on various features extracted from overlapping fixed-length time windows over a target region. After the model has been trained, it is validated on past data and is able to discover meaningful anomalous incidents that have been verified by cross-checking with other information sources. Our approach does not require any street layout information, is computationally efficient, and can be deployed to monitor realtime traffic over large areas at scales.
交通堵塞有时是由不寻常的交通事故引起的,比如交通事故或大型体育赛事。如果交通部门能及时发现并做出迅速而恰当的反应,这场拥堵本来是可以避免的。本文探讨了一种机器学习方法,利用从曼谷大都市区数千辆出租车收集的GPS数据实时检测异常交通事件。该检测模型基于主成分分析(PCA)对从目标区域上重叠的固定长度时间窗中提取的各种特征进行检测。模型经过训练后,在过去的数据上进行验证,并能够发现有意义的异常事件,这些事件已经通过与其他信息源的交叉检查得到验证。我们的方法不需要任何街道布局信息,计算效率高,可以大规模监控大面积的实时交通。
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引用次数: 4
Firmaster: Analysis Tool for Home Router Firmware Firmaster:家用路由器固件分析工具
V. Visoottiviseth, Pongnapat Jutadhammakorn, Natthamon Pongchanchai, Pongjarun Kosolyudhthasarn
As the Internet has changed the way people communicate with each other in everyday life, the number of home Wi-Fi access routers has grown up significantly over the past few years. However, the security of routers used in every household is still in the low level. The common vulnerabilities in routers can be easily exploited by an attacker in order to obtain user’s sensitive information or even compromise the devices to be a part of the botnet network. Therefore, we developed one-stop service firmware analysis tool that can perform both static and dynamic analysis for the router firmware called “Firmaster”. textbfThe program is operated under graphical user interface (GUI) of Qt creator running on the Ubuntu Linux machine. textbfVulnerabilities of firmware analyzed by Firmaster program are based on OWASP’s Top 10 IoT Vulnerabilities 2014. Firmaster contains seven main functions: password cracking, SSL scanning, web static analysis, firmware update analysis, web dynamic analysis, port scanning and the summary report.
随着互联网改变了人们在日常生活中相互交流的方式,家庭Wi-Fi接入路由器的数量在过去几年中显著增长。然而,目前家家户户使用的路由器的安全性还处于较低水平。路由器中常见的漏洞很容易被攻击者利用,以获取用户的敏感信息,甚至危及设备成为僵尸网络的一部分。因此,我们开发了一站式服务固件分析工具,可以对路由器固件进行静态和动态分析,称为“Firmaster”。该程序在Qt creator的图形用户界面(GUI)下运行,运行在Ubuntu Linux机器上。textbffirmaster程序分析的固件漏洞基于OWASP 2014年十大物联网漏洞。Firmaster包含七个主要功能:密码破解、SSL扫描、web静态分析、固件更新分析、web动态分析、端口扫描和汇总报告。
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引用次数: 5
Ice Melting Simulation using SPH and Heat Transfer with Constant Ambient Temperature 基于SPH和恒定环境温度传热的冰融化模拟
Nutcha Chayanurak, Chakrit Watcharopas
In this paper we propose a particle-based approach mto ice melting simulation using heat received from the air assuming to be around an ice object using Newton’s law of cooling. We use the SPH method for handling flowing motion of water coming off from the melting ice surface. However, for melted water that is sparsely generated and flowing on the ice surface, thin features are difficult to simulate only with the SPH-based approach. To avoid unnatural appearance of a few water particles flowing on ice surface, we extract an isosurface from the density distribution of the desired characteristic calculated from melted ice volume transferring to water volume, based on the ratio between current heat of the ice and latent heat of the ice fusion. We also explain a simplicity of our simulation method that reduces computational cost during the heat transfer process.
在本文中,我们提出了一种基于粒子的方法来模拟冰的融化,利用从空气中接收的热量,假设周围的冰物体使用牛顿冷却定律。我们使用SPH方法来处理从融化的冰表面流出的水的流动运动。然而,对于稀疏生成并在冰面上流动的融化水,仅使用基于sph的方法很难模拟薄特征。为了避免少数水颗粒在冰面上流动的不自然现象,我们根据冰的当前热量与冰融合的潜热之比,从融化的冰体积转移到水的体积中计算出所需特征的密度分布中提取出等值面。我们还解释了我们的模拟方法的简单性,减少了传热过程中的计算成本。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 15th International Joint Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering (JCSSE)
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