Pub Date : 2021-11-08DOI: 10.22452/aldad.vol5no1.3
M. Salisu
This article aims at juxtaposing King Solomon’s letter to Queen Sheba with contemporary way of composing formal letters. King Solomon’s letter was a harbinger of the relation that was later to exist between him and the Queen of Sheba, Bilqis. By the clearer ray of discerning from the Qur’anic literature, the article demonstrate King Solomon’s insights and intuitions in composing letters, just as it reveals the Qur’anic literary superiority and a proof of continuity in composing formal letters as a means of correspondence from antiquity to date. The article reveals an existence of a narrow track running a white parallel between King Solomon’s letter to Queen Sheba and contemporary way of writing formal letters. Methodologically, the article employs a comparative analytical approach by drawing on the findings of texts revolving around composition of letters to prove its stated thesis
{"title":"The Art of Composing a Formal Letter from the Perspective of Qur’anic Literature: The Case of King Solomon’s Letter to Queen Sheba","authors":"M. Salisu","doi":"10.22452/aldad.vol5no1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/aldad.vol5no1.3","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims at juxtaposing King Solomon’s letter to Queen Sheba with contemporary way of composing formal letters. King Solomon’s letter was a harbinger of the relation that was later to exist between him and the Queen of Sheba, Bilqis. By the clearer ray of discerning from the Qur’anic literature, the article demonstrate King Solomon’s insights and intuitions in composing letters, just as it reveals the Qur’anic literary superiority and a proof of continuity in composing formal letters as a means of correspondence from antiquity to date. The article reveals an existence of a narrow track running a white parallel between King Solomon’s letter to Queen Sheba and contemporary way of writing formal letters. Methodologically, the article employs a comparative analytical approach by drawing on the findings of texts revolving around composition of letters to prove its stated thesis","PeriodicalId":339290,"journal":{"name":"Al-Dad Journal","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130130276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-08DOI: 10.22452/aldad.vol5no1.8
Haruna Umar Farouq, M. Pa
The goal of this study is to look into the concept of persuasive rhetoric from the perspective of current realism and life expectations. In the past, Arab scholars used communication and comprehension philosophy as an effective means of understanding and comprehending through accurate awareness of the eloquence of persuasive discourse; thus, they initiated, developed, and engaged with it through the concept of the terms; “the signification of the word on the meaning” or “the signification of the signifier (Ad-daal) on the eloquence of persuasive discourse.” The argument applies to awareness and understanding of some of the circumstances, relationships, events, and conditions surrounding the persuasive discourse, as well as awareness of similar emergency conditions through explicit and implicit interpretation, making the persuasive discourse a necessary outlet for reporting and persuasion between the sender and the addressee. As a result, this current study contributes to the study of Arabic rhetoric from the perspective of mental attribution or mental importance, employing persuasion and informative techniques
{"title":"Media Expectations; The Rhetoric of Persuasive Speech","authors":"Haruna Umar Farouq, M. Pa","doi":"10.22452/aldad.vol5no1.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/aldad.vol5no1.8","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of this study is to look into the concept of persuasive rhetoric from the perspective of current realism and life expectations. In the past, Arab scholars used communication and comprehension philosophy as an effective means of understanding and comprehending through accurate awareness of the eloquence of persuasive discourse; thus, they initiated, developed, and engaged with it through the concept of the terms; “the signification of the word on the meaning” or “the signification of the signifier (Ad-daal) on the eloquence of persuasive discourse.” The argument applies to awareness and understanding of some of the circumstances, relationships, events, and conditions surrounding the persuasive discourse, as well as awareness of similar emergency conditions through explicit and implicit interpretation, making the persuasive discourse a necessary outlet for reporting and persuasion between the sender and the addressee. As a result, this current study contributes to the study of Arabic rhetoric from the perspective of mental attribution or mental importance, employing persuasion and informative techniques","PeriodicalId":339290,"journal":{"name":"Al-Dad Journal","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128700498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-08DOI: 10.22452/aldad.vol5no1.7
JamiuSaadullah Abdulkareem
The art of travelogue is one of the Arabic literary trends in Nigeria, as scholars admired it since the twentieth century by writing poetry or prose, due to its aim at imparting the knowledge of geographical descriptions, historic facts and societal development in the readers and documenting the scholars’ experiences from various travels which could be for the acquisition of ascetic, cultural, diplomatic and socio-economic values, The main objectives of the study were to determine the extent at which the selected literary works of Is-haq Ayyub Baba-Oye, as a case study, met the requirements of the art of travelogue with contents analysis. The selected poet, is considered as one of the admirers of the art of travelogue, as proven by his two literary works on travels to Ngala-Maiduguri of Nigeria and Cairo of Egypt Republic. The methodology adopted is both historical and descriptive. It is historical by presenting the background of the art of travelogue in the Nigerian Arabic literature, then identification of scholars involved, followed by the biography of the poet. It is descriptive, as contents of selected works were unveiled while discourse analysis of the artistic and critical features was handled with formative and thematic measures. It was noticed that the author did the justice to the genre to his best capability, therefore, the work is recommended for readers for the benefits of the contents and embellishments.
{"title":"Arabic Literature of Travelogue in Nigeria: A Case Study of Ishaq Ayyub Baba-Oye’s Poems","authors":"JamiuSaadullah Abdulkareem","doi":"10.22452/aldad.vol5no1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/aldad.vol5no1.7","url":null,"abstract":"The art of travelogue is one of the Arabic literary trends in Nigeria, as scholars admired it since the twentieth century by writing poetry or prose, due to its aim at imparting the knowledge of geographical descriptions, historic facts and societal development in the readers and documenting the scholars’ experiences from various travels which could be for the acquisition of ascetic, cultural, diplomatic and socio-economic values, The main objectives of the study were to determine the extent at which the selected literary works of Is-haq Ayyub Baba-Oye, as a case study, met the requirements of the art of travelogue with contents analysis. The selected poet, is considered as one of the admirers of the art of travelogue, as proven by his two literary works on travels to Ngala-Maiduguri of Nigeria and Cairo of Egypt Republic. The methodology adopted is both historical and descriptive. It is historical by presenting the background of the art of travelogue in the Nigerian Arabic literature, then identification of scholars involved, followed by the biography of the poet. It is descriptive, as contents of selected works were unveiled while discourse analysis of the artistic and critical features was handled with formative and thematic measures. It was noticed that the author did the justice to the genre to his best capability, therefore, the work is recommended for readers for the benefits of the contents and embellishments.","PeriodicalId":339290,"journal":{"name":"Al-Dad Journal","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116264598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-08DOI: 10.22452/aldad.vol5no1.6
Salahuddin Mohd. Shamsuddin, Siti Sarah binti Hj. Ahmad
Translation has a great importance in the development of human sciences in every age. First, we examine the theories of writers and critics mentioned in the translation and simulation. Translator must know the function of the symbolic language that differs from the metaphors and similes. Translation is the best way to enrich the languages in which the literatures are formulated, which must be in constant contact with what human thought offers, and the writer or translator must take a position of criticism and scrutiny. The translator must not forget that he does not convey the meanings of words only, but also conveys the cultural spirit and emotional life of the era in which these texts were composed. Finally, this article studies the subject of translating the poetry by the poetry and makes the translation of Muhammad Iqbal's poetry from Urdu and Persian into Arabic as a model for studying the translated works of various Arab poet translators as the theory and application, in order to know the extent of the success of the translators in their works. This is a critical study in which the descriptive analytical method is used, which is useful in studying such expressive arts. In this research, the researchers reached this conclusion that the translation of the poetry by the poetry should not be to show the linguistic and artistic prowess, but rather the language used in translation should be a realistic language studies that there are some souls behind the word that must be realized.
{"title":"Origins of translation and simulation in terms of theory and practice: Translation of Muhammad Iqbal's Urdu and Persian poetry in Arabic as a model","authors":"Salahuddin Mohd. Shamsuddin, Siti Sarah binti Hj. Ahmad","doi":"10.22452/aldad.vol5no1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/aldad.vol5no1.6","url":null,"abstract":"Translation has a great importance in the development of human sciences in every age. First, we examine the theories of writers and critics mentioned in the translation and simulation. Translator must know the function of the symbolic language that differs from the metaphors and similes. Translation is the best way to enrich the languages in which the literatures are formulated, which must be in constant contact with what human thought offers, and the writer or translator must take a position of criticism and scrutiny. The translator must not forget that he does not convey the meanings of words only, but also conveys the cultural spirit and emotional life of the era in which these texts were composed. Finally, this article studies the subject of translating the poetry by the poetry and makes the translation of Muhammad Iqbal's poetry from Urdu and Persian into Arabic as a model for studying the translated works of various Arab poet translators as the theory and application, in order to know the extent of the success of the translators in their works. This is a critical study in which the descriptive analytical method is used, which is useful in studying such expressive arts. In this research, the researchers reached this conclusion that the translation of the poetry by the poetry should not be to show the linguistic and artistic prowess, but rather the language used in translation should be a realistic language studies that there are some souls behind the word that must be realized.","PeriodicalId":339290,"journal":{"name":"Al-Dad Journal","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124263452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-08DOI: 10.22452/aldad.vol5no1.4
Anis Azrina binti Anuar, Nonglaksana Kama
Arabic romanization systems consist of written symbols that have been approved by international organizations, to represent Arabic phoneme in Latin alphabet. These systems aim to enable people pronounce Arabic phoneme without depending on Arabic letters. Despite of the international recognition on these systems, there are some clashes on the symbols used to represent phoneme ‘Ayn in Arabic, as there are four different symbols to represent phoneme ‘Ayn which are (ʿ), (‘), (ʕ) and (3). Therefore, this study aims to identify the suitable symbol for Arabic phoneme ‘Ayn in Roman writing system based on Arabic for International Communication’s students’ perception, that might ease the process of teaching students at beginner level. This study applies qualitative research method, by using questionnaire to find out the most suitable symbol for phoneme ‘Ayn among the students. Results of the study shows that there are three aspects that affect students’ perception toward suitable symbol for Arabic phoneme ‘Ayn in Roman writing system. The findings suggest that the symbol used by the student for phoneme ‘Ayn in Roman writing system is (‘) whereas the most suitable symbol for phoneme ‘Ayn is (3). This study is hope to benefit Arabic language learners to overcome difficulties in writing Arabic phoneme in Roman writing system, especially phoneme ‘Ayn.
{"title":"The Suitable Symbol for Arabic Phoneme (‘Ayn) in Roman Writing System","authors":"Anis Azrina binti Anuar, Nonglaksana Kama","doi":"10.22452/aldad.vol5no1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/aldad.vol5no1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Arabic romanization systems consist of written symbols that have been approved by international organizations, to represent Arabic phoneme in Latin alphabet. These systems aim to enable people pronounce Arabic phoneme without depending on Arabic letters. Despite of the international recognition on these systems, there are some clashes on the symbols used to represent phoneme ‘Ayn in Arabic, as there are four different symbols to represent phoneme ‘Ayn which are (ʿ), (‘), (ʕ) and (3). Therefore, this study aims to identify the suitable symbol for Arabic phoneme ‘Ayn in Roman writing system based on Arabic for International Communication’s students’ perception, that might ease the process of teaching students at beginner level. This study applies qualitative research method, by using questionnaire to find out the most suitable symbol for phoneme ‘Ayn among the students. Results of the study shows that there are three aspects that affect students’ perception toward suitable symbol for Arabic phoneme ‘Ayn in Roman writing system. The findings suggest that the symbol used by the student for phoneme ‘Ayn in Roman writing system is (‘) whereas the most suitable symbol for phoneme ‘Ayn is (3). This study is hope to benefit Arabic language learners to overcome difficulties in writing Arabic phoneme in Roman writing system, especially phoneme ‘Ayn.","PeriodicalId":339290,"journal":{"name":"Al-Dad Journal","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130052277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-08DOI: 10.22452/aldad.vol5no1.5
Siti Hazwani Abd Rahman, Nur Farhana Mohamad Zainol
Abdullah Ibn Rawahah is considered one of the poets of the Prophet, peace, and blessings of God, who uses his poetry to defend Islam and the Messenger as well as Muslims in general especially after he embraced Islam. He did not only strive with the sword, but he also uses his words and poetry as a platform to spread the Islamic Da’wah. His talent and spontaneity in writing poems had influence Muslims especially in terms of preparing them for the war and encouraging them not to surrender in spreading Da’wah. However, there is not so much studies that focus on the creativity of Abdullah Ibn Rawwahah, especially those studies that analyze the content of his poems, even though he influenced this literary arena extensively. Hence based on this basis this study aimed to analyze some of the poem of Abdullah Ibn Rawwahah which to highlight his creativity in spreading the Islamic Da’wah through his influential words. This research used descriptive and analytical method, by which it analyzes the characteristic of Islamic Da’wah in some of his beautiful chosen poems. The study found that the studied poems exactly contain the messages of the Islamic Da’wah, and behind his aesthetic poems, there are the four main purposes of spreading the Islamic Da’wah which are; firstly, describing specific events and mentioning the polytheists, secondly, mentioning the Messenger and massages of Islam, thirdly is remembering death and fourthly is encouraging Muslims to strive in wars
{"title":"The Picture of Da’wah Islamiyyah in the Poem of Abdullah Ibn Rawwahah","authors":"Siti Hazwani Abd Rahman, Nur Farhana Mohamad Zainol","doi":"10.22452/aldad.vol5no1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22452/aldad.vol5no1.5","url":null,"abstract":"Abdullah Ibn Rawahah is considered one of the poets of the Prophet, peace, and blessings of God, who uses his poetry to defend Islam and the Messenger as well as Muslims in general especially after he embraced Islam. He did not only strive with the sword, but he also uses his words and poetry as a platform to spread the Islamic Da’wah. His talent and spontaneity in writing poems had influence Muslims especially in terms of preparing them for the war and encouraging them not to surrender in spreading Da’wah. However, there is not so much studies that focus on the creativity of Abdullah Ibn Rawwahah, especially those studies that analyze the content of his poems, even though he influenced this literary arena extensively. Hence based on this basis this study aimed to analyze some of the poem of Abdullah Ibn Rawwahah which to highlight his creativity in spreading the Islamic Da’wah through his influential words. This research used descriptive and analytical method, by which it analyzes the characteristic of Islamic Da’wah in some of his beautiful chosen poems. The study found that the studied poems exactly contain the messages of the Islamic Da’wah, and behind his aesthetic poems, there are the four main purposes of spreading the Islamic Da’wah which are; firstly, describing specific events and mentioning the polytheists, secondly, mentioning the Messenger and massages of Islam, thirdly is remembering death and fourthly is encouraging Muslims to strive in wars","PeriodicalId":339290,"journal":{"name":"Al-Dad Journal","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122151176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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