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KEMAMPUAN KONEKSI MATEMATIS MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL 使用视听媒体的数学连接能力
Pub Date : 2021-07-30 DOI: 10.46368/kjpm.v1i2.436
Marsela Marsela, Yumi Sarassanti, N. Lestari
ABSTRAK Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh media audio visual terhadap kemampuan koneksi matematis siswa di SMK Belian Permai Nanga Pinoh. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas XI Administrasi Perkantoran tahun ajaran 2020-2021 dengan jumlah 22 siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Pre- Eksperimental Design (Non-designs) serta menggunakan desain penelitian One-Shot Case Study. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai rata-rata siswa hasil posttest yaitu 72. Diperoleh hasil uji normalitas dengan nilai sig yaitu 0,208 lebih dari 0,05 atau sig 0,05 dan uji t diperoleh t_hitung yaitu 2,252 lebih dari t_tabel yaitu 2,0796. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh media audio visual terhadap kemampuan koneksi matematis siswa di SMK Belian Permai Nanga Pinoh.Kata Kunci: Koneksi Matematis, Siswa, Media Audio Visual. Abstrack: The purpose of this study is determine the influence of audio visual media on the mathematical connection capabilities of students at SMK Belian Permai Nanga Pinoh. The population in this study is students of grade XI Office Administration even semester 2020-2021 with a total of 22 students. This study uses type of Pre-Experimental Design (Non-designs) research as well as using one-shot case study research design. The results showed that the average of posttest students was 72. Obtained normality test result with a sig value that is 0,208 more than 0,05 or sig 0,05 and the t test obtained t_count which is 2,252 more than the t_table that is 2.0796. The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence of audio visual media on the mathematical connection capabilities of students at SMK Belian Permai Nanga Pinoh.Keywords: Mathematical Connections, Students, Audio Visual Media.
摘要摘要:本研究的目的是确定影响视听媒体对学生数学能力联系在南加Pinoh SMK风景真侥幸。本研究人口为办公室十年20-2021学生,共有22名学生。本研究采用非设计前实验设计类型和研究单射案例研究设计。研究表明,学生的平均成绩是72分。通过sig值为0.208或0.05以上的sig 0.05测试获得的正常结果,t获得的t_2比t_table多为2.252,也就是2.0796。这项研究的结论是有视听媒体影响学生对数学能力联系在南加Pinoh SMK风景真侥幸。关键词:数学连接,学生,视听媒体。这次研究的目的是确定在SMK会议上的学生关系电镜结果。研究人口》这是等级的学生喜办公室管理局2020-2021 with a的总共22学期学生活动。这个研究的前实验设计类型就像使用一次性案例研究设计一样好。results那里那个posttest学生之平均是72。用值为0.208或0.05以上的sig或sig 0.05进行的标准测试,并计算出t_2比2.0796多。这项研究的结论是,在SMK会议上有一种媒体视觉音频连接的影响。数学连接,学生,视听媒体。
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引用次数: 0
BERPIKIR KREATIF DALAM MENYELESAIKAN MASALAH LUAS BANGUN DATAR MENGGUNAKAN TANGRAM 创造性地思考如何用橘子来解决一个更广阔的构建问题
Pub Date : 2021-02-14 DOI: 10.46368/kjpm.v1i1.271
Sosriyati Sosriyati, Yumi Sarassanti, M. Mutazam
Abstrak: dalam penggalian ini dasari oleh rentannya kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa sekolah menengah pertama dalam menyelesaikan luas bangun datar, sehingga pengendalian dilakukan menggunakan media tangram dalam proses pembelajaran. Mengenai arah dari penggalian ini adalah bagaimana tingkat kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa ketika mengatasi persoalan luas bangun datar menggunakan tangram. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penggalian akan memberikan gambaran secara rinci dan mendalam mengenai tingkat kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Ella Hilir dalam menyelesaikan masalah luas bangun datar mengunakan tangram. Selanjutnya hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa siswa menjawab soal no 1a dimana memiliki indikator kelancaran dan keterincian sehingga jumlah persentase siswa yaitu 32% untuk kategori tinggi, pada kategori sedang yaitu 20%, sedangkan untuk kategori rendah yaitu 48%. Sedangkan untuk soal 1b, menunjukan bahwa siswa menjawab soal no 1b dimana memiliki indikator kelancaran dan keterincian dipersentasekan sebagai berikut siswa yang memiliki kategori tinggi yaitu 8%, untuk kategori sedang yaitu 8%, sedangkan untuk kategori rendah yaitu 84%. Kata Kunci :Berpikir Kreatif, Bangun Datar, Tangram.                              Abstract:  This research is motivated by the low ability of creative thinking of junior high school students in completing the area of flat wake, so researchears conduct research using tangram media in the learning process. The purpose of this study is to axamine how the level of creative thinking ability of students in solving the problem of wide flat wake using tangram. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study will show a detailed and in-depth picture of the level of creative thinking ability of grade VII A students of SMP Negeri 1 Ella Hilir in resolving the problem of wide flat shape using tangram. Furthermore, the results showed that students answered questisons no la which have indicator of fluency and deteail so that the percentage  of students is 32% for the high category, in the medium category, in the medium category is 20%, while for the low category is 48%. Whereas for question no 1b, it was shown that students answered question no 1b which had indicators of fluency and detail being presented as follows students who had a high category of 8%, for the medium category which was 8%, whereas for the low category it was 84%. Keywords : Creative Thinking, Flat Wake, Tangram.
抽象:在挖掘工作中,中学生创造性思维能力的下降导致他们在学习过程中使用了切割机。关于这一发现的方向,是学生在使用橘子解决广泛性觉醒问题时的创造性思维水平。所使用的研究类型是描述性质的。挖掘工作将详细而深刻地描述中国初一初二学生在下游用唐格解决大规模建设问题时的创造性思维能力。进一步的研究表明,学生对第1项问题的答案是,在这些问题上,学生的百分比是高类别的32%,中等类别是20%,低类别是48%。至于问题1b,表明学生对第1b的问题有一致的答案,即学生有高类别为8%、中等类别为8%、低类别为84%。关键词:平坦的创造性思维,醒醒,七巧板 .                              这一研究是由初中高中学生的低生育能力的启发,他们在完成这套公寓的叫醒区域,所以研究人员使用丹兰媒体在学习过程中使用它。这项研究的目的是驳斥这种创造性思维的能力,即解决万全公寓问题的能力。可利用研究类型是概述可行性。这项研究的结果将展示一幅开创性和深入的创造性思维水平七年级学生的图片,他们正在用唐格来解决全平形问题。此外,研究结果显示,学生回答问题的根源在于酒精和发现,学生的百分比为32%问题1创意思维,扁平唤醒,七弦琴。
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引用次数: 0
KEMAMPUAN KONEKSI MATEMATIS PADA KONSEP SINUS 鼻窦概念的数学连接能力
Pub Date : 2021-01-14 DOI: 10.46368/kjpm.v1i1.272
S. Lestari, Yumi Sarassanti, Rindah Permatasari
Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memperoleh deskripsi keterampilam koneksi matematis siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal yang terkait mengenai konsep sinus. Kemampuan koneksi matematis siswa dalam menggunakan konsep atau rumus untuk menyelesaikan persoalan matematika dengan tepat masih rendah. Penelitian dilakukan di Madrasah Aliyah Ikhlas Beramal Kotabaru (MAIB Kotabaru). Subjek dalam penelitian ini yaitu kelas XI IPA yang terdiri dari 51 siswa yakni kelas XI jurusan IPA 1 dan XI jurusan IPA 2. Siswa kelas XI IPA 1 dan IPA 2 terdiri dari 14 orang siswa pria dan 27 siswa wanita. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik tes, wawancara serta dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu lembar pertanyaan kemampuan koneksi matematis dan pedoman wawancara. Semua analisis data dilakukan melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, triangulasi dan penarikan kesimpulan. Data yang dianalisis adalah hasil jawaban siswa dan wawancara terkait kemampuan mengoneksikan soal yang diberikan pada kelas XI mengenai konsep sinus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas siswa di Madrasah Aliyah Ikhlas Beramal Kotabaru memiliki kemampuan yang sedang dengan persentase sebesar 61% dalam mengaitkan konsep dalam matematika. Sedangkan untuk menghubungkan ilmu matematika dengan ilmu pengetahuan lain masih dalam kategori rendah dengan persentase sebesar 51%.Kata kunci : Koneksi Matematis, Konsep Sinus Abstract: The purpose of this study was to obtain a description of the mathematical connection skills of students in solving problems related to the concept of sine. Students' mathematical connection ability in using concepts or formulas to solve math problems appropriately is still low. The research was conducted at Madrasah Aliyah Ikhlas Beramal Kotabaru (MAIB Kotabaru). The subjects in this study were class XI IPA which consisted of 51 students, namely class XI majoring in IPA 1 and XI majoring in Science 2. Class XI IPA 1 and IPA 2 students consisted of 14 male students and 27 female students. This research is qualitative in nature. This research uses test techniques, interviews and documentation. The research instrument used was a mathematical connection ability question sheet and interview guide. All data analysis was carried out through data reduction, data presentation, triangulation and conclusion drawing. The data analyzed were the results of students' answers and interviews related to the ability to connect the questions given to class XI regarding the concept of sine. The results showed that the majority of students at Madrasah Aliyah Ikhlas Beramal Kotabaru had moderate abilities with a percentage of 61% in relating concepts in mathematics. Meanwhile, connecting mathematics with other sciences is still in the low category with a percentage of 51%.Keywords : Mathematical Connection, Sine Concept
摘要:本研究的目的是获得学生在解决与鼻窦概念相关问题上的数学联系技巧的说明。学生使用概念或公式来正确解决数学问题的数学连接能力仍然很低。这项研究是在真诚的阿里亚宗教学校进行的。本研究的题目为十一科学班,由51名主修科学1的大二学生和二年级的大二学生组成。二年级和二年级学生由14名男学生和27名女学生组成。这项研究是定性的。本研究采用了测试技术、采访和文件。使用的研究工具是数学连接能力问题表和访谈指南。所有的数据分析都是通过数据还原、数据展示、三角测量和推论进行的。分析数据是学生回答和采访的结果,询问学生对三年级学生提出的关于鼻窦概念的问题的能力。研究表明,阿里亚慈善学校的大多数学生在将数学概念联系起来的基础知识中都有61%的适度水平。而将数学科学与其他科学联系起来的比例仍然是51%。关键字:数学连接,抽象的概念:这项研究的目的是确定与sine相关的问题的数学联系。学生们使用concepts或解决问题的配方的数学联系仍然很低。这项研究是由自由意志的伊斯兰学校授权的。这项研究的题目是51个学生,namely students和科学2的大二学生。大二的IPA 1和IPA 2学生被认为是14个男性学生和27个女性学生。这项研究具有性质的资格。这个研究uses技术测试,面试和论文。使用的研究工具是数学连接能力问题和采访指南。所有数据分析都是通过减少数据、演示数据、三角测量和结算起草而引起的。数据分析是学生的结果和测试结果与问题联系的能力有关,问题提供了对愤世嫉俗的概念。这位校长指出,在伊斯兰教真诚的伊斯兰教中,真诚的伊斯兰教学生的主要特点是中等程度的缓和,在数学上支持61%的一致性。我的意思是,与其他科学相关的数学仍然以51%的percentage进行试验。数学词汇
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引用次数: 1
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR ELEKTRONIK BILANGAN BULAT DAN PECAHAN BERBASIS ALQURUN TEACHING MODEL
Pub Date : 2021-01-14 DOI: 10.46368/kjpm.v1i1.293
Nuryati Nuryati, Bambang Sri Anggoro, Rizki Wahyu Yunian Putra
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan agar mengetahui kelayakan dan kemenarikaan bahan ajar elektronik berbasis Alqurun Teaching Model pada materi bilangan bulat dan pecahan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian dan pengembangan (RD) dengan model pengembangan ADDIE. Terdapat 5 tahapan pengembangan ADDIE yakni: 1) Analysis, 2) Design, 3) Development, 4) Implementation, 5) Evaluation. Instrumen pengumpulan data yaitu menggunakan angket validasi yang diberikan kepada ahli materi dan ahli media untuk mengetahui kelayakan produk bahan ajar elektronik. Dan diberikan kepada pendidik dan peserta didik untuk mengetahui kemenariikan produk yang dikembangakan. Sesuai dengan analisis data yang diperoleh dari ahli materi hasil penilaian terhadap produk bahan ajar berbasis Alqurun Teaching Model termasuk dalam kategori layak digunakan dengan rata- rata sebesar 3,75. Dan penilaian oleh ahli media terhadap bahan ajar yang dikembangakan juga masuk kategori layak untuk digunakan dengan rata- rata sebesar 3,85. Hasil olah data dari angket respon siswa pada ujicoba yang diikuti oleh Sepuluh orang peserta didik dalam uji coba skala kecil terhadap bahan ajar yang dikembangkan memperoleh kriteria interpretasi “sangat menarik”. Dengan hasil rata-rata skor yaitu 3,56 Adapun uji coba skala besar yang diikuti oleh 30 orang peserta didik terhadap bahan ajar yang dikembangkan mendapat kriteria interpretasi “sangat menarik” dengan hasil rata-rata skor yaitu 3,52. Kata Kunci: Bahan Ajar Elektronik, Bilangan Bulat dan Pecahan, ALQURUN Teaching Model Abstract: This research aims to find out the feasibility and ironing of electronic teaching materials based on the Alqurun Teaching Model on integer and fractional materials. The research method used is a research and development (RD) method with an ADDIE development model. There are 5 stages of ADDIE development namely: 1) Analysis, 2) Design, 3) Development, 4) Implementation, 5) Evaluation. The data collection instrument is to use validation questionnaires given to material experts and media experts to determine the feasibility of electronic teaching materials products. And it is given to educators and students to know the beauty of the developed product. According to the analysis of data obtained from materials experts the results of the assessment of teaching materials products based on the Alqurun Teaching Model are included in the category worth using with an average of 3.75. And the assessment by media experts of the developed teaching materials also fell into the category of eligible for use with an average of 3.85. The results of the data from the student response questionnaire in the trial were followed by ten students in small- scale trials of teaching materials developed obtaining "very interesting" interpretation criteria. With an average score of 3.56, the large-scale trial followed by 30 students on developed teaching materials got a "very interesting" interpretation criteria with an average score of
摘要:本研究旨在确定由整数和分数材料为基础的电子教学材料的可行性和标题模型。采用的研究方法是ADDIE开发模型的研发(RD)。ADDIE开发有五个阶段:1)分析,2)设计,3)开发,4)实现,5)评估。数据收集工具是使用给予材料专家和媒体专家的验证工具来确定电子教学产品的可行性。并告知教育工作者和学习者了解发展产品的佣金情况。根据材料专家对基于Alqurun Teaching模型的教学产品评分结果的数据分析,这属于一个平均使用3.75美元的类别。媒体专家对开发的教学材料的评估也属于平均使用3.85的价值。在测试中,10名学习者对教学材料进行了小规模测试的学生反应数据的结果是“非常有趣”的解释标准。平均成绩为3.56分,然后是30名学生参加了教学材料的大型试验,他们发展出了一个“非常有趣”的解释标准,平均得分为3.52分。关键词:电子教学材料、整数和分数、ALQURUN Teaching和摘要模型:这项研究旨在发现基于该材料的ALQURUN教学模型的情感和讽刺。研究方法是一种研究与发展模式的方法。有5种模式的分析,2)设计,3)开发,4)实施,5)评估。工具收集数据是为了使用验证问题,提供材料专家和媒体专家来确定电子材料制作的重要性。教育机构和学生了解开发产品的前景。根据材料分析,基于《Alqurun teaching》的教学材料的结果包括价格低于3.75的平均水平。开发的教学材料的媒体评估还因平均使用3.85美元而受到长生不老。学生在审判中提出的问题的结果是由十名学生在小儿科的教学试验中提出的“非常有趣”的定义定义。在平均成绩3.56的情况下,由30名开发材料的学生根据3.52的平均成绩对教学材料进行了“非常有趣”的解法。电子教学材料,英特尔和帧,ALQURUN教学模型
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引用次数: 1
BERFIKIR KREATIF MELALUI TEORI VAN HIELE PADA KONSEP VOLUME TABUNG
Pub Date : 2021-01-14 DOI: 10.46368/kjpm.v1i1.276
I. P. Putra, Yumi Sarassanti, N. Lestari
Abstrak : Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah melihat pengaruh berfikir kreatif siswa melalui teori Van Hiele pada konsep volume tabung. Penelitian iini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang mana menggunakan metode eksperimen one-group Pretest dan posttest. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah Siswa kelas IXA SMP Negeri 2 Pinoh Selatan. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh setelah diterapkannya pembelajaran berfikir kreatif melalui teori Van Hiele pada konsep Volume tabung, dengan memberikan soal yang berkaitan dengan indikator berfikir kreatif yaitu, Flexibility,Fluency ,Originality, Elaboration dengan melihat hasil Pretest Posttest. Hasil Pretest siswa memiliki nilai rata-rata hanya 35,5. sedangkan hasil Posttest memiliki nilai rata-rata 64,68.Kata Kunci : Berpikir Kreatif Melalui Teori Van Hiele, Konsep Volume Tabung.Abstract: The purpose of this study is to look at influencestudents' creative thinking through Van Hiele's theory on the concept of tube volume.Quantitative research studies which use one-group pretest and posttest experimental methods. The subjects in this study were students of class IXA SMP Negeri 2 Pinoh Selatan. The results of this study indicate that there is an effect after the application of learning creative thinking through Van Hiele's theory on the volume of the tube concept, by giving questions related to indicators of creative thinking, namely, Flexibility, Fluency, Originality, Elaboration by seeing Pretest results Posttest. Pretest results of students have only average grades35.5. while the Posttest results have an average value of 64.68.Keywords : Creative Thinking Through Van Hiele's Theory, the Concept of Tube Volume.
摘要:本研究的目的是通过范希勒理论在管容量概念上的创意思考。这是一种定量研究,采用先测试和后测试的试验方法。本研究的主题是一名中级初中IXA班的学生。这项研究表明,通过Van Hiele理论对管容量概念进行创造性思考学习后,会产生影响,提供与创意思维指标相关的问题,即灵活性、流畅、不平等、精确性和精确性。学生预考成绩只有35.5分。而Posttest的分数是64.68。关键词:通过Van Hiele理论进行创造性思考,管容量概念。假设:这项研究的目的是看看对Van Hiele在管道体积概念上的影响性思维的影响。数量研究研究是一组使用的首选方法和后试验方法。这次研究的题目是2 .南平克大学二年级IXA班的学生。这项研究的结果是,在Van Hiele对管道概念的学习运用运用后,就产生了效果。学生先验只获得平均成绩35.5分。虽然Posttest results的平均成绩是64.68。杀手通过Van Hiele的理论思考,管道体积的概念。
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引用次数: 1
BAGAIMANA KREATIVITAS DAN KEAKTIVAN MAHASISWA MEMPENGARUHI PEMAHAMAN MATERI ABSTRAK MATEMATIKA MELALUI E-LEARNING 学生的创造力和积极活动是如何通过电子学习影响抽象数学材料的理解的
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.22373/JPPM.V4I2.8130
I. Indriyani, Urfia Rizqi, Umi Mahmudah
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kreativitas dan keaktivan mahasiswa terhadap pemahaman materi abstrak matematika pada mata kuliah Analisis Kompleks yang dilakukan secara online selama pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 86 mahasiswa semester 6 tahun 2019/2020. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling sedang hasil analisis menggunakan analisis varians dua jalur (two-way ANOVA). Hasil penelitian memberikan kesimpulan sebagai berikut: 1) ada pengaruh yang positif dari kreativitas mahasiswa pada pemahaman materi abstrak mata kuliah Analisis Kompleks, 2) keaktivan mahasiswa berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan secara statistika pada pemahaman materi abstrak mata kuliah Analisis Kompleks, dan 3) interaksi kreativitas dan keaktivan mahasiswa diketahui berpengaruh positif pada pemahaman mahasiswa materi abstrak mata kuliah Analisis Kompleks. Maka, untuk memahami materi abstrak yang disampaikan menggunakan e-learning membutuhkan kreativitas dan keaktivan mahasiswa.
本研究旨在探讨学生在COVID-19大流行期间在网上进行的复杂复杂分析课程中对抽象数学材料理解的创造性和积极影响。这项研究采用的定量方法,样本数量为86名2012 /2020年6学期学生。采用采样方法提取技术采用两车道方差分析进行分析。研究结果给出了如下结论:1)有创造力的积极影响学生对材料的理解复杂的抽象分析课程,2)keaktivan积极而显著地影响学生理解复杂的抽象分析课程材料的统计,已知3)学生创造力和keaktivan互动积极的影响加深学生对复杂抽象的分析课程材料。因此,利用电子学习来理解抽象的材料需要学生的创造力和积极活动。
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引用次数: 4
PROSES BERPIKIR SISWA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN REPRESENTASI MATEMATIS DITINJAU DARI GAYA BELAJAR VISUAL 学生的数学表现能力的思维过程是视觉学习风格的反映
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.22373/JPPM.V4I2.7998
M. Z. Mubarak, Anwar Anwar, Susanti Susanti
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan proses berpikir siswa terhadap kemampuan representasi matematis ditinjau dari gaya belajar visual. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan subjek pada penelitian ini adalah siswa yang cenderung memiliki gaya belajar visual pada kelas IX-5 di MTsN 1 Banda Aceh yang terdiri dari 3 orang siswa dengan kemampuan representasi matematis rendah, sedang dan tinggi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui angket gaya belajar, soal tes kemampuan representasi matematis dan wawancara. Selanjutnya analisis data dengan mereduksi data, menyajikan data, melakukan trianggulasi waktu dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) proses berpikir subjek dengan kemampuan representasi matematis rendah dapat dilihat dari proses akomodasi pada ketiga indikator representasi matematis yaitu representasi simbolik, representasi verbal dan representasi visual; (2) proses berpikir subjek dengan kemampuan representasi matematis sedang dapat dilihat dari proses asimilasi dan akomodasi pada ketiga indikator representasi matematis; (3) proses berpikir subjek dengan kemampuan representasi matematis tinggi dapat dilihat dari proses asimilasi pada ketiga indikator representasi matematis.Kata kunci: Proses Berpikir., Kemampuan Representasi Matematis., Gaya Belajar Visual.
本研究的目的是描述学生在视觉学习的基础上思考数学表征能力的过程。本研究是一项描述性定性研究,研究对象是MTsN 1 Aceh Band IX-5班的一名倾向于视觉学习风格的学生,该班由3名具有低、当前和高数学表征的学生组成。数据收集是通过学习风格提升、数学表达能力测试和访谈来完成的。然后通过减少数据、提供数据、三角测量时间和得出结论来分析数据。研究表明:(1)通过对符号表征、言语表征和视觉表征三个数学表征指标的调节过程,可以看出低数学表征主体的思维过程;(2) 从数学表征三个指标的同化和调和过程中,可以看出主体思维具有数学表征能力的过程;(3) 从数学表征三个指标的同化过程可以看出具有高数学表征的主体思维的过程。关键词:思维过程。数学表示能力。视觉学习风格。
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引用次数: 1
KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA SISWA BERDASARKAN GAYA BELAJAR 材料材料发展
Pub Date : 2019-12-02 DOI: 10.22373/JPPM.V3I1.5138
M. Imamuddin
One of the goals of mathematics learning according to the content standards of mathematics is that students have the ability to solve problems that include the ability to understand problems, design mathematical models, complete models and interpret solutions obtained. So that students from elementary school to university level have been trained in mathematical problem solving questions. However, there are still many weak students in achievement in the field of mathematics such as problem solving skills. One of the factors that influence the weakness of problem solving skills is the learning style. The purpose of this study was to analyze students' mathematical problem solving abilities based on learning styles. The type of this research is descriptive quantitative, with the research subject being students of class VIII MTsN totaling 38 students. The instrument used is Questionnaire and Test the ability to solve mathematical problems. Questionnaires are used to classify student learning styles, while problem solving ability tests are used to analyze students' problem solving abilities. The results of the study concluded that mathematical problem solving abilities of students who had a visual learning style were higher than the mathematical problem solving abilities of students who had audiotorial and kinesthetic learning styles. And the ability of problem solving students who have audiotorial learning styles is higher than students who have kinesthetic learning styles.
根据数学的内容标准,数学学习的目标之一是学生具有解决问题的能力,包括理解问题、设计数学模型、完成模型和解释所获得的解决方案的能力。因此,从小学到大学的学生都接受了数学问题解决问题的培训。然而,仍有许多学生在数学领域的成绩薄弱,如解决问题的能力。影响问题解决能力薄弱的因素之一是学习风格。本研究的目的是分析学生基于学习风格的数学问题解决能力。本研究类型为描述性定量研究,研究对象为MTsN八班学生,共38名学生。使用的工具是问卷和测试解决数学问题的能力。问卷用于对学生的学习风格进行分类,问题解决能力测试用于分析学生的问题解决能力。研究结果表明,具有视觉学习风格的学生的数学问题解决能力高于具有听觉和动觉学习风格的同学的数学问题处理能力。有听觉学习风格的学生解决问题的能力高于有动觉学习风格的同学。
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引用次数: 6
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN KERUCUT BERBASIS TEORI BRUNER 基于布鲁纳理论的锥形学习效率
Pub Date : 2019-02-26 DOI: 10.22373/JPPM.V2I2.4501
A. Irfan, Anzora Anzora
One effort that can be done to help teachers is to offer a variety of alternative learning as inspiration for teachers in teaching. As one of the learning theory, theory of Bruner could be one appropriate strategies used in improving student learning outcomes in learning the cone. To reveal the effectiveness of cone learning based on Bruner’s theory, this research uses a quantitative approach with this type of research is quasi experiment. The design of this research is the one-group pre-test-post-test design. The subject is a student of class IX Junior High School. Data collection is done with the test results of the study, observation and question form. The results showed that the activity of students to each category on each RPP is effective, the ability of teachers in managing cone learning based on Bruner’s theory is effective at RPP I achieved an average of 4.44 and on RPP II reaches an average of 4.50. Student response against cone learning based on Bruner’s theory is effective where > 80% of students gave a positive response. Student learning results indicates that 20 students (71.43%) completely studied, while the 8 students (28.57%) is not thoroughly studied. Thus it can be concluded that the mastery learning of classical learning was not met. Even so, there was a significant increase in the mastery learning in Bruner's theory with cone in classical i.e. amounting to 50%. For the students who hadn't learned i.e. 8 students (28.57%) will be given additional duties as well as remedial and homework to help students understand the material cone hadn't he learned.
可以帮助教师的一项努力是提供各种替代学习,作为教师教学的灵感。布鲁纳理论作为一种学习理论,可以作为提高学生锥体学习效果的一种适当策略。为了揭示基于Bruner理论的锥形学习的有效性,本研究采用了定量的方法,这种研究类型是准实验。本研究的设计是一组测试前测试后的设计。受试者是初中九班的一名学生。通过对研究、观察和提问形式的测试结果进行数据收集,结果表明,学生对每个类别的活动在每个RPP上都是有效的,教师基于Bruner理论的锥形学习管理能力在RPP I上平均达到4.44,在RPP II上平均达到4.50。基于布鲁纳理论的学生对锥形学习的反应是有效的,80%以上的学生给出了积极的反应。学生学习结果表明,20名学生(71.43%)完全学习,而8名学生(28.57%)没有完全学习。因此,可以得出这样的结论:没有达到古典学的精通学习。即便如此,布鲁纳的锥形理论在古典理论中的掌握学习显著增加,即达到50%。对于没有学习的学生,即8名学生(28.57%)将被赋予额外的职责以及辅导和家庭作业,以帮助学生理解他没有学习的材料。
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引用次数: 0
EFEKTIVITAS DISTRACTOR PADA TES PILIHAN GANDA UNTUK MENDETEKSI KESALAHAN SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL MATEMATIKA 干达选择测试在材料应用中检测社会安全的干扰物有效性
Pub Date : 2019-02-26 DOI: 10.22373/jppm.v2i2.4502
M. Yani
The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the distractor on multiple choice tests to detect the students’ errors and the types of errors students made in solving math problems. This research is a descriptive qualitative study which research subjects were students of class IX MTsN Model Banda Aceh that consisted of 36 students, then three students were selected as subjects to be interviewed about mastery and mistakes made when completing math problems. Data were collected through tests and interviews which validity was used to test the credibility of the data by means of triangulation. Data analysis consisted of the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that: 1) A good distractor on multiple choice tests had been completed such as a description test question for each answer option chosen by the students was very effective for detecting students’ errors in solving mathematics problems, in which 17.1% of students incorrectly applied mathematical concepts , 3.7% of students made mistakes due to lack of accuracy or error, 1.2% of students misunderstood the problem, and 4.7% of students did not make a solution, but only guessed from the ten questions given. 2) Conceptual errors made by the three subjects (MAH, BSR, and PES) were errors in analyzing the combined area of space and errors in algebraic factorization. Errors in understanding and applying the difference formula were only done by the subject MAH, errors in determining the square root of a number were only done by the subject BSR, and errors in squaring a number were only done by the subject PES. While procedural errors due to lack of thoroughness or error in substituting a value were carried out by subject MAH and PES, errors due to the inability to manipulate steps to solve a problem were only carried out by the subject MAH, and errors in writing the final results were only done by the BSR subject.
本研究的目的是确定分心器在多项选择测试中的有效性,以检测学生在解决数学问题时的错误和错误类型。本研究是一项描述性定性研究,研究对象是班达亚齐MTsN模型第九班的学生,共有36名学生,然后选择三名学生作为受试者,就完成数学题时的掌握和错误进行访谈。数据是通过测试和访谈收集的,有效性用于通过三角测量来测试数据的可信度。数据分析包括数据缩减、数据展示和结论得出阶段。结果表明:1)在多项选择测试中,完成了一个很好的干扰因素,如对学生选择的每个答案选项都进行描述测试,这对检测学生在解决数学问题时的错误非常有效,其中17.1%的学生错误地应用了数学概念,3.7%的学生因缺乏准确性或错误而犯错,1.2%的学生误解了这个问题,4.7%的学生没有给出答案,只是从给出的十个问题中猜测。2) 三个主体(MAH、BSR和PES)所犯的概念错误是分析空间组合面积的错误和代数因子分解的错误。理解和应用差分公式的错误仅由受试者MAH造成,确定数的平方根的错误仅应由受试者BSR造成,对数进行平方的错误仅由受试者PES造成。虽然由于缺乏彻底性或替换值的错误而导致的程序错误由受试者MAH和PES执行,但由于无法操作步骤来解决问题而导致的错误仅由受试人MAH执行,而最终结果的书写错误仅由BSR受试者执行。
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引用次数: 1
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