首页 > 最新文献

Glocalism: Journal of Culture, Politics and Innovation最新文献

英文 中文
WELL-BEING: THREATS AND ACHIEVEMENTS 福祉:威胁与成就
Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.54103/gjcpi.2024.23675
Glocalism
Were one to be asked to think about well-being, his or her mind would probably wander among images of harmony, happiness or satisfaction. Others might focus on physical health, conjecture on the achievement of personal goals or conceive of well-being by negation: as the absence of illness, negative emotions or worries. Yet, this would be all but a complete picture. It is in fact possible to think of well-being as a far more complex phenomenon: something other than comforting and fleeting emotions, and different from mere individual feelings of joy or vitality. Well-being may be considered first and foremost as a social issue, pertaining to the composition of conflicting values and the fulfilment of collective needs. All the more so, against the background of global phenomena such as climate change and economic inequality, well-being cannot be reduced to a patchwork of good emotions or to the absence of disease or social unrest. The interconnected and quick transformation of contemporaneity calls for a trans-individual and multidimensional understanding of the concept: encompassing the fields of physical, mental, and social health. 
如果让一个人思考幸福,他或她的大脑可能会在和谐、幸福或满足的画面中徘徊。其他人可能会关注身体健康,猜想个人目标的实现,或者从否定的角度设想幸福:没有疾病、负面情绪或烦恼。然而,这仅仅是一幅完整的图景。事实上,我们可以把幸福看作是一种复杂得多的现象:它不只是令人欣慰和转瞬即逝的情绪,也不同于单纯的个人喜悦或活力感受。福祉首先可以被视为一个社会问题,涉及相互冲突的价值观的构成和集体需求的满足。更何况,在气候变化和经济不平等等全球现象的背景下,幸福不能被归结为美好情感的拼凑,也不能被归结为没有疾病或社会动荡。当代的相互联系和快速转变要求我们对这一概念有一个跨个体和多维度的理解:包括身体、精神和社会健康领域。
{"title":"WELL-BEING: THREATS AND ACHIEVEMENTS","authors":"Glocalism","doi":"10.54103/gjcpi.2024.23675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54103/gjcpi.2024.23675","url":null,"abstract":"Were one to be asked to think about well-being, his or her mind would probably wander among images of harmony, happiness or satisfaction. Others might focus on physical health, conjecture on the achievement of personal goals or conceive of well-being by negation: as the absence of illness, negative emotions or worries. Yet, this would be all but a complete picture. \u0000It is in fact possible to think of well-being as a far more complex phenomenon: something other than comforting and fleeting emotions, and different from mere individual feelings of joy or vitality. Well-being may be considered first and foremost as a social issue, pertaining to the composition of conflicting values and the fulfilment of collective needs. All the more so, against the background of global phenomena such as climate change and economic inequality, well-being cannot be reduced to a patchwork of good emotions or to the absence of disease or social unrest. The interconnected and quick transformation of contemporaneity calls for a trans-individual and multidimensional understanding of the concept: encompassing the fields of physical, mental, and social health. ","PeriodicalId":342668,"journal":{"name":"Glocalism: Journal of Culture, Politics and Innovation","volume":"16 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141687137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IN SEARCH OF EQUITY: ORISSAN TRIBAL HISTORIOGRAPHY’S SEARCH FOR JUSTICE AGAINST COLONIAL INJUSTICE 寻求公平:奥里桑部落史学对殖民不公正的正义追寻
Pub Date : 2024-05-21 DOI: 10.54103/gjcpi.2024.23457
Baira Ganjan Dash
Before the development of subaltern historiography, history was always an elite pursuit. Subaltern historiography has played an important role in de-elitising history and bringing forth the facts of socio-economic aspects and political events during the colonial period. In colonial Orissa, there were numerous subaltern movements in general, and tribal insurgencies in particular, all aiming for some or other form of independence from the clutch of landed aristocracy, local rajas, or the British. Tribals played a significant political role in Orissa’s freedom struggle in 19th and 20th centuries. They were not at all backward in colonial Orissa’s prajamandal movements. But it is a farce that, even after a long interval, just a few tribal leaders have gained prominence in history, which shows a gap in political history and a grave intellectual injustice. Colonial historiography portrayed tribals as criminals and blind-believers with negative activities. But the influence of Marxist and Subaltern approach has changed the historiographical scenario in the post-independent phase, which is evidenced from the extensive studies on socio-economic and cultural life of the tribals. Despite extensive studies, political history of tribals has received less attention in comparison to socio-economic history. Similarly, the history of science and technological knowledge in proverbs, health care practices, animal husbandry have not yet explored. Travesty, we are obliged to rely exclusively on inadequate colonial documents, which appear to be biased, due to a lack of indigenous records. As a result, the need of oral source, vernacular sources and artefacts preserved in museums are felt significantly. Intensive research within the conceptual framework of an interdisciplinary approach is also required to learn more about their other aspects of life and for bringing an intellectual justice.
在发展次等史学之前,历史始终是精英的追求。次等史学在去精英化历史和揭示殖民时期社会经济方面和政治事件的事实方面发挥了重要作用。在殖民时期的奥里萨邦,次等运动层出不穷,特别是部落叛乱,其目的都是为了从土地贵族、地方酋长或英国人的控制下获得某种形式的独立。19 世纪和 20 世纪,部落在奥里萨邦的自由斗争中发挥了重要的政治作用。在殖民时期奥里萨邦的 prajamandal 运动中,他们一点也不落后。但是,即使时隔多年,也只有少数部落领袖在历史上崭露头角,这是一场闹剧,显示了政治史上的空白和思想上的严重不公。殖民史学将部落描绘成罪犯和盲目信仰者,他们的活动都是负面的。但是,在独立后阶段,马克思主义和次等方法的影响改变了史学的格局,对部落社会经济和文化生活的广泛研究就是证明。尽管进行了广泛的研究,但与社会经济史相比,部落的政治史受到的关注较少。同样,谚语、保健实践、畜牧业中的科学和技术知识史也尚未得到探讨。遗憾的是,由于缺乏本土记录,我们不得不完全依赖不充分的殖民文献,而这些文献似乎有失偏颇。因此,我们非常需要口述资料、乡土资料和保存在博物馆中的手工艺品。此外,还需要在跨学科方法的概念框架内开展深入研究,以更多地了解他们生活的其他方 面,并在思想上伸张正义。
{"title":"IN SEARCH OF EQUITY: ORISSAN TRIBAL HISTORIOGRAPHY’S SEARCH FOR JUSTICE AGAINST COLONIAL INJUSTICE","authors":"Baira Ganjan Dash","doi":"10.54103/gjcpi.2024.23457","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54103/gjcpi.2024.23457","url":null,"abstract":"Before the development of subaltern historiography, history was always an elite pursuit. Subaltern historiography has played an important role in de-elitising history and bringing forth the facts of socio-economic aspects and political events during the colonial period. In colonial Orissa, there were numerous subaltern movements in general, and tribal insurgencies in particular, all aiming for some or other form of independence from the clutch of landed aristocracy, local rajas, or the British. Tribals played a significant political role in Orissa’s freedom struggle in 19th and 20th centuries. They were not at all backward in colonial Orissa’s prajamandal movements. But it is a farce that, even after a long interval, just a few tribal leaders have gained prominence in history, which shows a gap in political history and a grave intellectual injustice. Colonial historiography portrayed tribals as criminals and blind-believers with negative activities. But the influence of Marxist and Subaltern approach has changed the historiographical scenario in the post-independent phase, which is evidenced from the extensive studies on socio-economic and cultural life of the tribals. Despite extensive studies, political history of tribals has received less attention in comparison to socio-economic history. Similarly, the history of science and technological knowledge in proverbs, health care practices, animal husbandry have not yet explored. Travesty, we are obliged to rely exclusively on inadequate colonial documents, which appear to be biased, due to a lack of indigenous records. As a result, the need of oral source, vernacular sources and artefacts preserved in museums are felt significantly. Intensive research within the conceptual framework of an interdisciplinary approach is also required to learn more about their other aspects of life and for bringing an intellectual justice.","PeriodicalId":342668,"journal":{"name":"Glocalism: Journal of Culture, Politics and Innovation","volume":"120 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141115280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
LIFE CHANCES IN A (UN)SUSTAINABLE WORLD 不可持续世界中的生活机会
Pub Date : 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.54103/gjcpi.2024.23377
Mauro Magatti
{"title":"LIFE CHANCES IN A (UN)SUSTAINABLE WORLD","authors":"Mauro Magatti","doi":"10.54103/gjcpi.2024.23377","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54103/gjcpi.2024.23377","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":342668,"journal":{"name":"Glocalism: Journal of Culture, Politics and Innovation","volume":"28 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140968661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE SPARŚA PROJECT: BUILDING A COMPREHENSIVE MENSTRUAL HEALTH MANAGEMENT INTERVENTION IN NEPAL 斯帕希亚项目:在尼泊尔建立全面的月经健康管理干预措施
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.54103/gjcpi.2024.22627
T. Toldy, Łukasz Urbaniak, Thelma Divry, Dipisha Bhujel, Muhamed Hasnain Ansari
This article addresses the pervasive silence around menstrual health management (MHM) in Nepal, emphasizing its impact on women's rights. Despite being a natural process, menstruation remains taboo, perpetuating gender discrimination and restricting women's empowerment. This study examines the lack of sufficient menstruation-related targets in international development agendas and focuses on Nepal's cultural norms concerning this issue that affect women's behaviour, health, and social participation. The paper advocates for a comprehensive understanding of women's experiences and preferences to design effective MHM interventions. It explores various strategies, including campaigns against practices like Chhaupadi, presents findings from a field survey and introduces the Sparśa project - a women-led social enterprise offering biodegradable pads to counteract menstrual discrimination across Nepal. The article emphasises the historical neglect of menstrual-related needs, resulting in adverse effects like school absenteeism and social marginalization. It highlights the crucial role of coordinated efforts and fostering knowledge-sharing to implement more impactful and comprehensive interventions in the field of MHM. The research highlights the Sparśa project's potential to transform societal perceptions of menstruation, break the silence, and contribute to women's rights. It offers insights into the challenges faced by Nepali women and provides valuable considerations for global menstrual health initiatives.
本文探讨了尼泊尔在月经健康管理(MHM)方面普遍存在的沉默,强调了其对妇女权利的影响。尽管月经是一个自然过程,但它仍然是一个禁忌,使性别歧视长期存在,并限制了妇女赋权。本研究探讨了国际发展议程中与月经相关的目标不足的问题,并重点关注了尼泊尔在这一问题上影响妇女行为、健康和社会参与的文化规范。本文主张全面了解妇女的经验和偏好,以设计有效的 MHM 干预措施。文章探讨了各种策略,包括反对 Chhaupadi 等做法的运动,介绍了一项实地调查的结果,并介绍了 Sparśa 项目--一个由妇女领导的社会企业,提供可生物降解的护垫,以消除尼泊尔各地的月经歧视。文章强调,与月经有关的需求历来被忽视,造成了旷课和社会边缘化等不利影响。文章强调了协调努力和促进知识共享对于在产妇保健领域实施更具影响力的综合干预措施的重要作用。研究强调了 Sparśa 项目在转变社会对月经的看法、打破沉默和促进妇女权利方面的潜力。研究深入探讨了尼泊尔妇女面临的挑战,并为全球月经健康倡议提供了有价值的思考。
{"title":"THE SPARŚA PROJECT: BUILDING A COMPREHENSIVE MENSTRUAL HEALTH MANAGEMENT INTERVENTION IN NEPAL","authors":"T. Toldy, Łukasz Urbaniak, Thelma Divry, Dipisha Bhujel, Muhamed Hasnain Ansari","doi":"10.54103/gjcpi.2024.22627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54103/gjcpi.2024.22627","url":null,"abstract":"This article addresses the pervasive silence around menstrual health management (MHM) in Nepal, emphasizing its impact on women's rights. Despite being a natural process, menstruation remains taboo, perpetuating gender discrimination and restricting women's empowerment. This study examines the lack of sufficient menstruation-related targets in international development agendas and focuses on Nepal's cultural norms concerning this issue that affect women's behaviour, health, and social participation. The paper advocates for a comprehensive understanding of women's experiences and preferences to design effective MHM interventions. It explores various strategies, including campaigns against practices like Chhaupadi, presents findings from a field survey and introduces the Sparśa project - a women-led social enterprise offering biodegradable pads to counteract menstrual discrimination across Nepal. The article emphasises the historical neglect of menstrual-related needs, resulting in adverse effects like school absenteeism and social marginalization. It highlights the crucial role of coordinated efforts and fostering knowledge-sharing to implement more impactful and comprehensive interventions in the field of MHM. The research highlights the Sparśa project's potential to transform societal perceptions of menstruation, break the silence, and contribute to women's rights. It offers insights into the challenges faced by Nepali women and provides valuable considerations for global menstrual health initiatives.","PeriodicalId":342668,"journal":{"name":"Glocalism: Journal of Culture, Politics and Innovation","volume":"73 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141008509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
LONGEVITY: NOW AVAILABLE IN CANS! A PERFORMANCE LECTURE APPROACH TO ADDRESSING LONGEVITY ISSUES FROM A RESPONSIBLE INNOVATION PERSPECTIVE 长寿:现在有罐装!从负责任的创新角度解决长寿问题的绩效讲座方法
Pub Date : 2024-03-29 DOI: 10.54103/gjcpi.2023.2.22493
Jonathan Hankins, Angelo Hankins
This article describes the development of a theatre- and design-based Performance Lecture whose goal is to develop reflexivity around the theme of longevity and innovation in secondary and university level students. Theatre is an art form that aims at developing self-reflection and reflexivity in both audiences and participants, opening the door to reflective learning which, if combined with critical design and design fiction, offers an effective medium for addressing many dimensions of Responsible Innovation (RI). The workshop involves the presentation of a fictional “near-future” product, a drink called "Longevity". The drink contains nanobots that once ingested can be directed (with an app) to stimulate the body to produce certain compounds, allowing the user to control different properties in their blood “in flow”. This innovative use of technology offers more bodily efficiency, leading to a longer life. This methodology was primarily developed during the A Society for All Ages. Longevity-driven design Masters course at Milan Polytechnic (2022-23) and the Interaction Design and Service Design Masters courses at Milan Domus Academy (2023), and is grounded in grassroots approaches to Responsible Innovation.
本文介绍了以戏剧和设计为基础的 "表演讲座 "的发展情况,其目标是围绕 "长寿与创新 "这一主题,培养中学生和大学生的反思能力。戏剧是一种艺术形式,旨在培养观众和参与者的自我反省和反思能力,为反思性学习打开大门,如果与批判性设计和设计虚构相结合,将为解决负责任创新(RI)的许多方面问题提供有效的媒介。研讨会包括展示一种虚构的 "近未来 "产品,一种名为 "长寿 "的饮料。这种饮料含有纳米机器人,一旦摄入,就可以(通过一个应用程序)引导它们刺激人体产生某些化合物,从而使用户能够 "流动 "地控制血液中的不同属性。这种创新技术的使用提高了身体效率,从而延长了寿命。这种方法主要是在 "不分年龄人人共享的社会 "项目中开发出来的。该方法主要是在米兰理工学院的长寿设计硕士课程(2022-23 年)和米兰 Domus 学院的交互设计和服务设计硕士课程(2023 年)期间开发的,其基础是 "负责任的创新 "的基层方法。
{"title":"LONGEVITY: NOW AVAILABLE IN CANS! A PERFORMANCE LECTURE APPROACH TO ADDRESSING LONGEVITY ISSUES FROM A RESPONSIBLE INNOVATION PERSPECTIVE","authors":"Jonathan Hankins, Angelo Hankins","doi":"10.54103/gjcpi.2023.2.22493","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54103/gjcpi.2023.2.22493","url":null,"abstract":"This article describes the development of a theatre- and design-based Performance Lecture whose goal is to develop reflexivity around the theme of longevity and innovation in secondary and university level students. Theatre is an art form that aims at developing self-reflection and reflexivity in both audiences and participants, opening the door to reflective learning which, if combined with critical design and design fiction, offers an effective medium for addressing many dimensions of Responsible Innovation (RI). The workshop involves the presentation of a fictional “near-future” product, a drink called \"Longevity\". The drink contains nanobots that once ingested can be directed (with an app) to stimulate the body to produce certain compounds, allowing the user to control different properties in their blood “in flow”. This innovative use of technology offers more bodily efficiency, leading to a longer life. This methodology was primarily developed during the A Society for All Ages. Longevity-driven design Masters course at Milan Polytechnic (2022-23) and the Interaction Design and Service Design Masters courses at Milan Domus Academy (2023), and is grounded in grassroots approaches to Responsible Innovation.","PeriodicalId":342668,"journal":{"name":"Glocalism: Journal of Culture, Politics and Innovation","volume":"63 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140367810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EXPLORING COVID-19 AND SOCIAL CONFLICT IN AFRICA: NIGERIA AS A CASE STUDY 探索 COVID-19 与非洲的社会冲突:尼日利亚案例研究
Pub Date : 2024-03-29 DOI: 10.54103/gjcpi.2024.22791
David O. Abraham, Kabir Abdulkareem, S. Oyebamiji
There are many dimensions to conflict in Africa. It depends on the nature of the underlying demography, heterogeneity, and historical context of the state’s social and political problems. The impact of the coronavirus has greatly affected the socioeconomic structure and governance system in Africa, leading to social conflicts. Moreover, the social conflict led to deaths, job losses, and human capital reductions, resulting in economic catastrophes in South Africa, Egypt, and Ethiopia, among others. In Nigeria, the government was unable to cushion the impact of Covid-19, frustrated by the issues of poverty and inequality, wherein the masses were pounded with hunger and insecurity; a corrupt policing system precipitated the social unrest in 2020. Nigeria’s social issues, coupled with the shock of Covid-19, cumulated into protest actions, looting, and police brutality. The government’s inadequate response to the political crisis and state of unrest greatly influenced the public’s belief and outlook on social concerns. The research postulates the following question: how did the social conflict in Africa and Nigeria become overheated during Covid-19? The paper adopts a qualitative method that explores existing literature and media sources on social conflicts and Covid-19 in Africa and Nigeria. The study anchors its theoretical framework on the fragile state theory. The paper concludes that Nigeria’s weakened socioeconomic structure met with the shock of the horror of Covid-19, which sparked social conflict in the country.
非洲的冲突有很多方面。它取决于国家社会和政治问题的基本人口、异质性和历史背景的性质。冠状病毒的影响极大地冲击了非洲的社会经济结构和治理体系,导致社会冲突。此外,社会冲突还导致死亡、失业和人力资本减少,造成南非、埃及和埃塞俄比亚等国的经济灾难。在尼日利亚,政府因贫困和不平等问题而无法缓解 Covid-19 的影响,民众饱受饥饿和不安全之苦;腐败的警务系统引发了 2020 年的社会动荡。尼日利亚的社会问题,加上 Covid-19 的冲击,累积成抗议行动、抢劫和警察暴行。政府对政治危机和动荡状态的反应不足,极大地影响了公众对社会问题的看法和观点。研究提出了以下问题:非洲和尼日利亚的社会冲突是如何在 Covid-19 期间变得过热的?本文采用定性方法,探讨了有关非洲和尼日利亚社会冲突和 Covid-19 的现有文献和媒体来源。本研究的理论框架以脆弱国家理论为基础。本文的结论是,尼日利亚薄弱的社会经济结构遭遇了 Covid-19 恐怖事件的冲击,引发了该国的社会冲突。
{"title":"EXPLORING COVID-19 AND SOCIAL CONFLICT IN AFRICA: NIGERIA AS A CASE STUDY","authors":"David O. Abraham, Kabir Abdulkareem, S. Oyebamiji","doi":"10.54103/gjcpi.2024.22791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54103/gjcpi.2024.22791","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000There are many dimensions to conflict in Africa. It depends on the nature of the underlying demography, heterogeneity, and historical context of the state’s social and political problems. The impact of the coronavirus has greatly affected the socioeconomic structure and governance system in Africa, leading to social conflicts. Moreover, the social conflict led to deaths, job losses, and human capital reductions, resulting in economic catastrophes in South Africa, Egypt, and Ethiopia, among others. In Nigeria, the government was unable to cushion the impact of Covid-19, frustrated by the issues of poverty and inequality, wherein the masses were pounded with hunger and insecurity; a corrupt policing system precipitated the social unrest in 2020. Nigeria’s social issues, coupled with the shock of Covid-19, cumulated into protest actions, looting, and police brutality. The government’s inadequate response to the political crisis and state of unrest greatly influenced the public’s belief and outlook on social concerns. The research postulates the following question: how did the social conflict in Africa and Nigeria become overheated during Covid-19? The paper adopts a qualitative method that explores existing literature and media sources on social conflicts and Covid-19 in Africa and Nigeria. The study anchors its theoretical framework on the fragile state theory. The paper concludes that Nigeria’s weakened socioeconomic structure met with the shock of the horror of Covid-19, which sparked social conflict in the country. \u0000","PeriodicalId":342668,"journal":{"name":"Glocalism: Journal of Culture, Politics and Innovation","volume":"54 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140365757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
TRANSGENDERS’ RIGHTS IN ARGENTINA: REGARDING INDIA 阿根廷变性人的权利:关于印度
Pub Date : 2024-03-29 DOI: 10.54103/gjcpi.2024.22793
Varun Chhachhar, Niharika Kumar
The transgender community has faced and continues to face discrimination in almost every part of the world. The inception, extent, and duration of such differential treatment coupled with violence may differ across the globe. The reason behind this could be the cultural and constitutional values of the concerned nation along with the traditional position of transgenders in the relevant society. The movement of LGBT community to assert their presence and voice their concerns can be traced in different countries. Argentina can be distinguished as a vanguard in the advancement of inclusive policies, notably with the passage of its Gender Identity Law in 2012, marking it as the inaugural nation worldwide to formally acknowledge an individual’s gender identity without imposing any prerequisites. This article provides a concise overview of the historical trajectory of the LGBT movement in Argentina, followed by an examination of the constitutional and legislative framework established to safeguard the rights of transgender individuals in the country. Subsequently, it delves into the enactment and notable attributes of the Gender Identity Law. It also provides a comparative analysis of transgender law in India vis a vis Argentina and criticises the contrasting approach followed by different States of India. It concludes with the finding that Argentina’s Gender Identity Law is quite progressive from which countries like India can take inspiration.
变性人群体在世界几乎每个地方都曾面临并将继续面临歧视。这种区别对待加上暴力的开始、程度和持续时间在全球各地可能有所不同。这背后的原因可能是相关国家的文化和宪法价值观以及变性人在相关社会中的传统地位。女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋和变性者群体主张自己的存在并表达自己关切的运动在不同国家都有迹可循。阿根廷是推进包容性政策的先锋,尤其是在 2012 年通过了《性别认同法》,标志着阿根廷成为世界上第一个正式承认个人性别认同而不强加任何先决条件的国家。本文简明扼要地概述了阿根廷女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋和变性者运动的历史轨迹,随后探讨了阿根廷为保障变性者权利而制定的宪法和立法框架。随后,文章深入探讨了《性别认同法》的颁布情况和显著特征。报告还对印度与阿根廷的变性法律进行了比较分析,并批评了印度不同邦采取的截然不同的方法。报告最后认为,阿根廷的《性别认同法》相当先进,印度等国可以从中得到启发。
{"title":"TRANSGENDERS’ RIGHTS IN ARGENTINA: REGARDING INDIA","authors":"Varun Chhachhar, Niharika Kumar","doi":"10.54103/gjcpi.2024.22793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54103/gjcpi.2024.22793","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The transgender community has faced and continues to face discrimination in almost every part of the world. The inception, extent, and duration of such differential treatment coupled with violence may differ across the globe. The reason behind this could be the cultural and constitutional values of the concerned nation along with the traditional position of transgenders in the relevant society. The movement of LGBT community to assert their presence and voice their concerns can be traced in different countries. Argentina can be distinguished as a vanguard in the advancement of inclusive policies, notably with the passage of its Gender Identity Law in 2012, marking it as the inaugural nation worldwide to formally acknowledge an individual’s gender identity without imposing any prerequisites. This article provides a concise overview of the historical trajectory of the LGBT movement in Argentina, followed by an examination of the constitutional and legislative framework established to safeguard the rights of transgender individuals in the country. Subsequently, it delves into the enactment and notable attributes of the Gender Identity Law. It also provides a comparative analysis of transgender law in India vis a vis Argentina and criticises the contrasting approach followed by different States of India. It concludes with the finding that Argentina’s Gender Identity Law is quite progressive from which countries like India can take inspiration. \u0000","PeriodicalId":342668,"journal":{"name":"Glocalism: Journal of Culture, Politics and Innovation","volume":"51 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140367726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FOOD SECURITY AS A PUBLIC POLICY CONCERN IN INDIA AMIDST THE 2030 AGENDA: A HISTORICAL TRAJECTORY 粮食安全是印度在 2030 年议程中的公共政策关切:历史轨迹
Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.54103/gjcpi.2024.22790
Praveen Kumar Kolloju, Naveen Kolloju, Naveen Siriman
The paper provides a historical perspective to understand food security at the global level and in the Indian context. It explores how food security in India evolved into a significant public policy concern through the implementation of the National Food Security Act (2013) and other key policy measures. When examining India’s policy focus on food security, a shift has occurred from primarily concentrating on the overall national availability of grains to a more nuanced emphasis on household and individual-level nutrition security. This shift is thoroughly examined in the study. As for methodology, it is primarily descriptive in nature and involves secondary data analysis. The paper follows a systematic literature review to gain insights into food security as a key policy concern, examining it through the lens of the Agenda 2030 achievement. The paper also seeks to comprehend the breadth of literature and research related to global food security, with a specific focus on India. The study firmly argues that the success of the 2030 Agenda hinges on its implementation and the reach of the final beneficiary. Ensuring the availability, accessibility, affordability, and optimal nutritional utilization of resources is critical to achieving this success. This outcome is inherently linked to India’s capacity to garner support for both the established goals and the appropriate methods of execution.
本文提供了一个历史视角,以了解全球层面和印度背景下的粮食安全问题。它探讨了印度的粮食安全是如何通过实施《国家粮食安全法》(2013 年)和其他关键政策措施演变成一项重要的公共政策问题的。在研究印度的粮食安全政策重点时,已从主要关注全国谷物的总体供应量转变为更加细致地强调家庭和个人层面的营养安全。本研究对这一转变进行了深入探讨。至于研究方法,它主要是描述性的,涉及二手数据分析。本文通过系统的文献综述,深入了解了粮食安全这一关键政策问题,并从 2030 年议程成就的角度对其进行了研究。本文还试图了解与全球粮食安全有关的文献和研究的广度,并特别关注印度。研究坚定地认为,2030 年议程的成功取决于其实施情况和最终受益者的覆盖范围。确保资源的可用性、可获得性、可负担性和最佳营养利用是实现这一目标的关键。这一成果与印度为既定目标和适当的执行方法争取支持的能力有着内在联系。
{"title":"FOOD SECURITY AS A PUBLIC POLICY CONCERN IN INDIA AMIDST THE 2030 AGENDA: A HISTORICAL TRAJECTORY","authors":"Praveen Kumar Kolloju, Naveen Kolloju, Naveen Siriman","doi":"10.54103/gjcpi.2024.22790","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54103/gjcpi.2024.22790","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The paper provides a historical perspective to understand food security at the global level and in the Indian context. It explores how food security in India evolved into a significant public policy concern through the implementation of the National Food Security Act (2013) and other key policy measures. When examining India’s policy focus on food security, a shift has occurred from primarily concentrating on the overall national availability of grains to a more nuanced emphasis on household and individual-level nutrition security. This shift is thoroughly examined in the study. As for methodology, it is primarily descriptive in nature and involves secondary data analysis. The paper follows a systematic literature review to gain insights into food security as a key policy concern, examining it through the lens of the Agenda 2030 achievement. The paper also seeks to comprehend the breadth of literature and research related to global food security, with a specific focus on India. The study firmly argues that the success of the 2030 Agenda hinges on its implementation and the reach of the final beneficiary. Ensuring the availability, accessibility, affordability, and optimal nutritional utilization of resources is critical to achieving this success. This outcome is inherently linked to India’s capacity to garner support for both the established goals and the appropriate methods of execution. \u0000","PeriodicalId":342668,"journal":{"name":"Glocalism: Journal of Culture, Politics and Innovation","volume":"26 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140373100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DEGRADATIVE IMPACTS OF ELITE LANDSCAPES: RESIDENTIAL LAWNS AND GOLF COURSES 精英景观的退化影响:住宅草坪和高尔夫球场
Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.54103/gjcpi.2024.22794
Skylar Houck
Environmental catastrophes, perpetuated by the unsustainable and unrestricted consumption of resources, are becoming increasingly apparent. Although elite practices often account for a disproportionate amount of resource usage, wealthy ways of life remain unchallenged while the non-elite continuously adapt to ecological crises. The cases of celebrity lawn-watering and golf course maintenance in drought-prone California represent the larger issue of elite practices that effectively oppose healthy change. These elite landscapes have become thoroughly ingrained in American culture, and dismantling their constructed necessity requires scepticism of information produced by those within dominant social orders. This paper will highlight the negative impacts of elite ecological practices while asserting that new ways of living, such as wild gardening and the repurposing of golf course land, should be embraced and empowered. Unnatural landscape aesthetics must be devalued to adapt to environmental changes, and to accomplish this feat, a cultural shift is crucial.
不可持续和无限制的资源消耗造成的环境灾难日益明显。虽然精英阶层的做法往往造成不成比例的资源消耗,但富裕阶层的生活方式仍然不受挑战,而非精英阶层则不断适应生态危机。在干旱频发的加利福尼亚州,名人为草坪浇水和高尔夫球场维护的案例代表了一个更大的问题,即精英阶层的做法有效地反对了健康的变化。这些精英景观已在美国文化中根深蒂固,要打破其建构的必要性,就必须对主流社会秩序中的人所提供的信息持怀疑态度。本文将强调精英生态实践的负面影响,同时主张新的生活方式,如野生园艺和高尔夫球场土地的再利用,应该得到接受和支持。非自然景观美学必须被贬低,以适应环境变化,而要实现这一目标,文化转变至关重要。
{"title":"DEGRADATIVE IMPACTS OF ELITE LANDSCAPES: RESIDENTIAL LAWNS AND GOLF COURSES","authors":"Skylar Houck","doi":"10.54103/gjcpi.2024.22794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54103/gjcpi.2024.22794","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Environmental catastrophes, perpetuated by the unsustainable and unrestricted consumption of resources, are becoming increasingly apparent. Although elite practices often account for a disproportionate amount of resource usage, wealthy ways of life remain unchallenged while the non-elite continuously adapt to ecological crises. The cases of celebrity lawn-watering and golf course maintenance in drought-prone California represent the larger issue of elite practices that effectively oppose healthy change. These elite landscapes have become thoroughly ingrained in American culture, and dismantling their constructed necessity requires scepticism of information produced by those within dominant social orders. This paper will highlight the negative impacts of elite ecological practices while asserting that new ways of living, such as wild gardening and the repurposing of golf course land, should be embraced and empowered. Unnatural landscape aesthetics must be devalued to adapt to environmental changes, and to accomplish this feat, a cultural shift is crucial. \u0000","PeriodicalId":342668,"journal":{"name":"Glocalism: Journal of Culture, Politics and Innovation","volume":"15 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140375800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
LIFE CHANCES AND STRUCTURAL INEQUALITY 生活机会和结构性不平等
Pub Date : 2024-03-20 DOI: 10.54103/gjcpi.2024.22749
HANS-PETER Müller
The article delves into the historical trajectory of global inequality, tracing the transition from an era of relative equality to the emergence of profound disparities following the Industrial Revolution and the rise of the West. It scrutinizes the Eurocentric narrative of progress, emphasizing the pivotal role of scientific advancements, technological innovations, and capitalist expansion in shaping the Western ascendancy. Furthermore, it explores the concept of life chances as a lens through which to analyse structural inequality and the distribution of resources among individuals. The discourse extends to the revaluation of values in the context of sustainability, advocating for a shift towards a more sustainable and equitable societal framework. The paper underscores the enduring challenges posed by durable inequality and the allure of the Western lifestyle to less privileged regions. Through a multidisciplinary lens encompassing historical, sociological, and ecological perspectives, it offers insights into the complexities of global development, social stratification, and the quest for a more just and sustainable world order.
文章深入探讨了全球不平等现象的历史轨迹,追溯了从相对平等时代到工业革命和西方崛起后出现的深刻差距的转变过程。文章审视了以欧洲为中心的进步叙事,强调了科学进步、技术创新和资本主义扩张在塑造西方崛起中的关键作用。此外,它还探讨了 "生活机会 "这一概念,并将其作为分析结构性不平等和个人之间资源分配的一个视角。论述还延伸到在可持续发展背景下对价值观的重新评估,倡导向更可持续、更公平的社会框架转变。论文强调了长期不平等带来的持久挑战,以及西方生活方式对条件较差地区的诱惑。本文从历史、社会学和生态学等多学科角度,深入探讨了全球发展、社会分层以及寻求更加公正和可持续的世界秩序等问题的复杂性。
{"title":"LIFE CHANCES AND STRUCTURAL INEQUALITY","authors":"HANS-PETER Müller","doi":"10.54103/gjcpi.2024.22749","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54103/gjcpi.2024.22749","url":null,"abstract":"The article delves into the historical trajectory of global inequality, tracing the transition from an era of relative equality to the emergence of profound disparities following the Industrial Revolution and the rise of the West. It scrutinizes the Eurocentric narrative of progress, emphasizing the pivotal role of scientific advancements, technological innovations, and capitalist expansion in shaping the Western ascendancy. Furthermore, it explores the concept of life chances as a lens through which to analyse structural inequality and the distribution of resources among individuals. The discourse extends to the revaluation of values in the context of sustainability, advocating for a shift towards a more sustainable and equitable societal framework. The paper underscores the enduring challenges posed by durable inequality and the allure of the Western lifestyle to less privileged regions. Through a multidisciplinary lens encompassing historical, sociological, and ecological perspectives, it offers insights into the complexities of global development, social stratification, and the quest for a more just and sustainable world order.","PeriodicalId":342668,"journal":{"name":"Glocalism: Journal of Culture, Politics and Innovation","volume":"27 34","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140226738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Glocalism: Journal of Culture, Politics and Innovation
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1