Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.11
Luciana Simona Pascu (Mihăilă), M. Morar, Cristian Paraschiv
{"title":"Groups Of Companies And The Transactions In Between: A Qualitative Analysis Of The In International And National Legislation","authors":"Luciana Simona Pascu (Mihăilă), M. Morar, Cristian Paraschiv","doi":"10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.11","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34421,"journal":{"name":"Annales Universitatis Apulensis Series Economica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47168388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.7
T. Hada, I. Iuga, Mihai Căruţ
: The need for efficient public management, a coherent and responsible local autonomy and the need to increase the efficacy and the capacity of the administration are the elements and factors that determine us to approach the idea of measuring the performance, especially the financial performance. Thus, we centred our analysis around the present tendencies of the public management and around the problem of the performance, passing from general (a given model in the Romanian legislation) to particular (the performance in the public sector, the measurement and the characteristics of the financial performance indicators for several Romanian village halls). Aim (general objective): 1. Testing the measurement indicators for the financial performance of the Romanian local authorities in order to establish the financial position of the public institutions. The testing was performed on three territorial administrative entities.
{"title":"Theoretical And Practical Aspects Of The Financial Diagnosis For The Romanian Public Institutions","authors":"T. Hada, I. Iuga, Mihai Căruţ","doi":"10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.7","url":null,"abstract":": The need for efficient public management, a coherent and responsible local autonomy and the need to increase the efficacy and the capacity of the administration are the elements and factors that determine us to approach the idea of measuring the performance, especially the financial performance. Thus, we centred our analysis around the present tendencies of the public management and around the problem of the performance, passing from general (a given model in the Romanian legislation) to particular (the performance in the public sector, the measurement and the characteristics of the financial performance indicators for several Romanian village halls). Aim (general objective): 1. Testing the measurement indicators for the financial performance of the Romanian local authorities in order to establish the financial position of the public institutions. The testing was performed on three territorial administrative entities.","PeriodicalId":34421,"journal":{"name":"Annales Universitatis Apulensis Series Economica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43550057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.10
Elena Bănică, Valentina Vasile
{"title":"External Trade Performance And Exporters' Market Orientation. Study Case Of Romania","authors":"Elena Bănică, Valentina Vasile","doi":"10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34421,"journal":{"name":"Annales Universitatis Apulensis Series Economica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48175188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.4
Alina Ioana Calinovic
{"title":"Studies On The Evolution Of Tax Revenues And Gross Domestic Product In The Czech Republic, Slovakia And Slovenia","authors":"Alina Ioana Calinovic","doi":"10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34421,"journal":{"name":"Annales Universitatis Apulensis Series Economica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42929513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.8
Laura Maria Danila, Cornelia Dumitru
{"title":"Neets In The European Union And The Perspective At Romania's Regions Of Development Level","authors":"Laura Maria Danila, Cornelia Dumitru","doi":"10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34421,"journal":{"name":"Annales Universitatis Apulensis Series Economica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42250644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.2
J. Polcyn, Maciej Gawrysiak
Investment in human capital through vocational training may not bring the expected results in accordance with the assumptions of education effectiveness. There are many threats. In previous articles regarding the subject matter discussed in the European Union countries, authors pointed out that in Poland these threats may occur the most. In this article, the authors drew attention to people who, after acquiring vocational qualifications in the vocational education system, started higher education. Using 1644 surveys of first-year higher education students from the years 2012-2017 of the North Greater Poland region, who obtained secondary education while studying in technical schools, the authors estimated the loss of poviat budgets resulting from mismatch of competences acquired in the secondary school to the field of study. A mismatch resulting from a change in the field of education at the level of 60% in the whole analyzed group was found, which means financial losses of millions of euros.
{"title":"Analysis Of Education System Financial Loss Based On Choices Of I Year Univeristy Students Coming From Vocational Secondary Schools In Northern Greater Poland","authors":"J. Polcyn, Maciej Gawrysiak","doi":"10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.2","url":null,"abstract":"Investment in human capital through vocational training may not bring the expected results in accordance with the assumptions of education effectiveness. There are many threats. In previous articles regarding the subject matter discussed in the European Union countries, authors pointed out that in Poland these threats may occur the most. In this article, the authors drew attention to people who, after acquiring vocational qualifications in the vocational education system, started higher education. Using 1644 surveys of first-year higher education students from the years 2012-2017 of the North Greater Poland region, who obtained secondary education while studying in technical schools, the authors estimated the loss of poviat budgets resulting from mismatch of competences acquired in the secondary school to the field of study. A mismatch resulting from a change in the field of education at the level of 60% in the whole analyzed group was found, which means financial losses of millions of euros.","PeriodicalId":34421,"journal":{"name":"Annales Universitatis Apulensis Series Economica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48952418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.1
K. Smędzik-Ambroży, S. Stępień, Marta Guth
The purpose of the article was to determine the impact of Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) instruments on the sustainability of agricultural holdings in Poland in 2004-2014. For this purpose, a panel analysis was used based on farm accountancy data (FADN). The first part of the study discusses the importance of sustainable development of agriculture as a strategic goal of the European Union, emphasizing economic and environmental dimensions as priorities of sustainable development of agriculture. The next section of the study shows the evolution of the Common Agricultural Policy of the EU and the change of its instruments to create sustainable growth in agriculture. The last part of the study evaluates the impact of individual agricultural policy instruments on the sustainable development of the agricultural sector in Poland in 2004-2014. In order to determine the direction and strength of the impact of CAP tools a panel analysis was used. It has been shown that agri-environmental subsidies are an instrument that positively influences the economic and environmental sustainability of farms in Poland. In addition, it has been proven that replacing subsidies for agricultural production with single area payments does not affect the increase in the sustainability of agriculture in Poland, although this process is perceived as the main factor creating sustainable development. In relation to this, it can be concluded that agri-environmental subsidies are the most beneficial instrument in the pursuit of increasing the sustainability of agriculture in Poland.
{"title":"Common Agrucultural Policy And The Sustenable Development Of Farms In Poland After Accession To The European Union","authors":"K. Smędzik-Ambroży, S. Stępień, Marta Guth","doi":"10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.1","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article was to determine the impact of Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) instruments on the sustainability of agricultural holdings in Poland in 2004-2014. For this purpose, a panel analysis was used based on farm accountancy data (FADN). The first part of the study discusses the importance of sustainable development of agriculture as a strategic goal of the European Union, emphasizing economic and environmental dimensions as priorities of sustainable development of agriculture. The next section of the study shows the evolution of the Common Agricultural Policy of the EU and the change of its instruments to create sustainable growth in agriculture. The last part of the study evaluates the impact of individual agricultural policy instruments on the sustainable development of the agricultural sector in Poland in 2004-2014. In order to determine the direction and strength of the impact of CAP tools a panel analysis was used. It has been shown that agri-environmental subsidies are an instrument that positively influences the economic and environmental sustainability of farms in Poland. In addition, it has been proven that replacing subsidies for agricultural production with single area payments does not affect the increase in the sustainability of agriculture in Poland, although this process is perceived as the main factor creating sustainable development. In relation to this, it can be concluded that agri-environmental subsidies are the most beneficial instrument in the pursuit of increasing the sustainability of agriculture in Poland.","PeriodicalId":34421,"journal":{"name":"Annales Universitatis Apulensis Series Economica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49371607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.5
Alexandru Bociu, O. Lobonț
This paper determines the evolution of the sanitation service provision at the level of 10 administrative-territorial units in Timis County during the period 2007-2017. In this respect we use the Data Envelopment Analysis methodology as a performant non-parametric method for determining efficiency. Subsequent to the general research goal, we demonstrate certain limitations of the methodology that can be remedied by an exhaustive mathematical approach. The results of the empirical analysis indicate small differences at the level of efficiency registered by the administrative-territorial units considered in the 11 years of the analysis and a lack of a trend to increase the efficiency level of the units. This work can be a guide for public decision-makers in the waste management area, for sanitation operators and attracts interest to citizens as users of the service.
{"title":"The Evolution Of The Efficiency Of The Sanitation Service Provision. Limits Of The Data Envelopment Analysis Methodology","authors":"Alexandru Bociu, O. Lobonț","doi":"10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.5","url":null,"abstract":"This paper determines the evolution of the sanitation service provision at the level of 10 administrative-territorial units in Timis County during the period 2007-2017. In this respect we use the Data Envelopment Analysis methodology as a performant non-parametric method for determining efficiency. Subsequent to the general research goal, we demonstrate certain limitations of the methodology that can be remedied by an exhaustive mathematical approach. The results of the empirical analysis indicate small differences at the level of efficiency registered by the administrative-territorial units considered in the 11 years of the analysis and a lack of a trend to increase the efficiency level of the units. This work can be a guide for public decision-makers in the waste management area, for sanitation operators and attracts interest to citizens as users of the service.","PeriodicalId":34421,"journal":{"name":"Annales Universitatis Apulensis Series Economica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44894280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.3
Andra Maria Achim (Nasca), Adriana Tiron-Tudor
{"title":"Ifrs Adoption And Stock Price Delay: The Case Of Romania","authors":"Andra Maria Achim (Nasca), Adriana Tiron-Tudor","doi":"10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34421,"journal":{"name":"Annales Universitatis Apulensis Series Economica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43411313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.6
Lavinia Dudaș, L. Mihiţ
{"title":"A Critical Review Of Corruption Cost For Developing Countries","authors":"Lavinia Dudaș, L. Mihiţ","doi":"10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29302/oeconomica.2018.20.2.6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34421,"journal":{"name":"Annales Universitatis Apulensis Series Economica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45253040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}