Indonesia is abundantly blessed with natural resources, including energy, among which natural gas holds a significant position. As of 2017, global demand for natural gas accounted for 23.4% of the total global primary energy demand. The substantial demand for natural gas can be attributed to its reputation as a clean and efficient energy source compared to fossil fuels. Natural gas possesses the potential to become a vital component of the energy mix, driving economic growth. Consequently, effective management of natural gas resources is essential to harness the full potential of oil and gas reserves in Indonesia, thereby maximizing benefits for the well-being of the population. In pursuit of this objective, the Indonesian government has implemented various regulations to provide a legal framework for natural gas management.
{"title":"Legal Politics toward Natural Energy: Natural Gas Utilization in Indonesia","authors":"Iqbal Iqbal, Hilmi Rayhannafi","doi":"10.53955/jsderi.v1i1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53955/jsderi.v1i1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is abundantly blessed with natural resources, including energy, among which natural gas holds a significant position. As of 2017, global demand for natural gas accounted for 23.4% of the total global primary energy demand. The substantial demand for natural gas can be attributed to its reputation as a clean and efficient energy source compared to fossil fuels. Natural gas possesses the potential to become a vital component of the energy mix, driving economic growth. Consequently, effective management of natural gas resources is essential to harness the full potential of oil and gas reserves in Indonesia, thereby maximizing benefits for the well-being of the population. In pursuit of this objective, the Indonesian government has implemented various regulations to provide a legal framework for natural gas management.","PeriodicalId":345064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues (JSDERI)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124882658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The objective of this study is to identify the underlying factors contributing to the absence of legal safeguards for patients in Indonesia with respect to Telemedicine arrangements. Additionally, this research endeavors to develop an optimal framework for Telemedicine arrangements in Indonesia that would ensure legal protection for patients. The present study constitutes a normative legal research. The author posits that in order to provide legal protection for optimal patients, it is necessary to regulate telemedicine services. This can be achieved by implementing a system that guarantees measurable and certified competence in telemedicine services. The proposed framework includes several key components. Firstly, it emphasizes the importance of clearly defining domain areas. Secondly, it underscores the obligation to record telemedicine service practices and protect such recordings. Thirdly, it outlines regulations pertaining to informed consent. Fourthly, it incorporates arrangements for dispute resolution in the context of health services provided to patients via telemedicine.
{"title":"Indonesian Telemedicine Regulation to Provide Legal Protection for Patient","authors":"Tiara Tiolince","doi":"10.53955/jsderi.v1i2.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53955/jsderi.v1i2.9","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study is to identify the underlying factors contributing to the absence of legal safeguards for patients in Indonesia with respect to Telemedicine arrangements. Additionally, this research endeavors to develop an optimal framework for Telemedicine arrangements in Indonesia that would ensure legal protection for patients. The present study constitutes a normative legal research. The author posits that in order to provide legal protection for optimal patients, it is necessary to regulate telemedicine services. This can be achieved by implementing a system that guarantees measurable and certified competence in telemedicine services. The proposed framework includes several key components. Firstly, it emphasizes the importance of clearly defining domain areas. Secondly, it underscores the obligation to record telemedicine service practices and protect such recordings. Thirdly, it outlines regulations pertaining to informed consent. Fourthly, it incorporates arrangements for dispute resolution in the context of health services provided to patients via telemedicine.","PeriodicalId":345064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues (JSDERI)","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121082470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study examines and describes the effect of applying tax incentives through the tax allowance policy on the growth of direct investment in Indonesia. Legal research is the method of inquiry employed. Legal issues are analyzed using doctrinal research to draw logical conclusions. Legal research enhances the quality of research projects. The application of tax incentives has resulted in an increase in total investment of 187%, and the number of recipients of tax incentives has increased from 69 to 71 and continues to grow annually. Additionally, the incentives have a positive effect on other nations. Several obstacles and barriers exist in its implementation, including inefficiency in the government system, political relations with businesses, and economic stability.
{"title":"The Impact of Tax Incentive on Increase Foreign Direct Investment","authors":"Reza Octavia Kusumaningtyas, James Kalimanzila","doi":"10.53955/jsderi.v1i2.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53955/jsderi.v1i2.7","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines and describes the effect of applying tax incentives through the tax allowance policy on the growth of direct investment in Indonesia. Legal research is the method of inquiry employed. Legal issues are analyzed using doctrinal research to draw logical conclusions. Legal research enhances the quality of research projects. The application of tax incentives has resulted in an increase in total investment of 187%, and the number of recipients of tax incentives has increased from 69 to 71 and continues to grow annually. Additionally, the incentives have a positive effect on other nations. Several obstacles and barriers exist in its implementation, including inefficiency in the government system, political relations with businesses, and economic stability.","PeriodicalId":345064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues (JSDERI)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125668692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
F. U. Najicha, Muhamad Mahrus Setia Wijaksana, Nurita Wulandari
In fact, environmental issues have a high complexity. With the existing scope, it seems that the juridical instrument for enforcing environmental issues, namely environmental law, becomes an urgency in order to realize environmental integrity for sustainable development. These legal arrangements are needed to regulate environmental management so that the community has a legal basis that is used as a guide in environmental management based on sustainable development. If you look at the existing reality related to environmental law instruments, the existing regulations on environmental law are prepared by following the needs of environmental protection and integrity. The research method used in this research is normative-juridical which is done by examining library materials or only secondary materials. In relation to the problems presented, it leads to the conclusion that the regulation of environmental law itself has experienced quite a significant development. However, with this significant development, there are still various problematic environmental issues which make the validation of environmental law instruments, which instruments are still weak in enforcement so that they have not been able to provide implications for efforts to fully achieve the predicted sustainable development goals
{"title":"The Optimization of Environmental Policy to Achieve Sustainable Development Goals","authors":"F. U. Najicha, Muhamad Mahrus Setia Wijaksana, Nurita Wulandari","doi":"10.53955/jsderi.v1i2.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53955/jsderi.v1i2.10","url":null,"abstract":"In fact, environmental issues have a high complexity. With the existing scope, it seems that the juridical instrument for enforcing environmental issues, namely environmental law, becomes an urgency in order to realize environmental integrity for sustainable development. These legal arrangements are needed to regulate environmental management so that the community has a legal basis that is used as a guide in environmental management based on sustainable development. If you look at the existing reality related to environmental law instruments, the existing regulations on environmental law are prepared by following the needs of environmental protection and integrity. The research method used in this research is normative-juridical which is done by examining library materials or only secondary materials. In relation to the problems presented, it leads to the conclusion that the regulation of environmental law itself has experienced quite a significant development. However, with this significant development, there are still various problematic environmental issues which make the validation of environmental law instruments, which instruments are still weak in enforcement so that they have not been able to provide implications for efforts to fully achieve the predicted sustainable development goals","PeriodicalId":345064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues (JSDERI)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126681671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The regulation of using foreign employees as a tool for technology and knowledge transfer, roadblocks that arise while implementing technology and knowledge transfer, and government initiatives to promote the quickening of technology and knowledge transfer are all examined in this study. This study is a normative legal investigation. Legal main and secondary sources are examples of primary data. The method for gathering data was a literature review, which involved reading books, looking over rules and regulations, and looking over other relevant research findings. The findings of this study suggest that Indonesia's laws governing the employment of foreign workers have not explicitly restricted the means through which technology can be transferred through foreign workers.
{"title":"The Regulation of Foreign Workers as Technology and Knowledge Transfer","authors":"Eka Rismawati, A. Jaelani, Karakitapoglu Aygün","doi":"10.53955/jsderi.v1i2.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53955/jsderi.v1i2.8","url":null,"abstract":"The regulation of using foreign employees as a tool for technology and knowledge transfer, roadblocks that arise while implementing technology and knowledge transfer, and government initiatives to promote the quickening of technology and knowledge transfer are all examined in this study. This study is a normative legal investigation. Legal main and secondary sources are examples of primary data. The method for gathering data was a literature review, which involved reading books, looking over rules and regulations, and looking over other relevant research findings. The findings of this study suggest that Indonesia's laws governing the employment of foreign workers have not explicitly restricted the means through which technology can be transferred through foreign workers.","PeriodicalId":345064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues (JSDERI)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129839350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In fact, e-government policy in Indonesia has not yet finished discussing regulations and implementations in government institutions. E-government policies are still regulated at the institutional field specifically or still at the respective regional governments. The nature of the policy is still partial so that there is no structural regulation as a rigid policy implementer that regulates the implementation of e-government in Indonesia. However, the implementation of e-government that uses technology, information and communication equipment will have a negative impact on environmental sustainability, one of them is an increase e-waste from the government sector. This research uses normative legal analysis to find legal facts and formulate a green constitution-based electronic government policy model to realize efficiency, effectiveness, accountability, and transparency of governance and public services towards good governance. This research proves the urgency of implementing regulations as an innovation model for e-government policies based on a green constitution to ensure the reduction of e-waste in Indonesia using green ICT. Therefore, it is important to develop guiding regulations which are Government Regulation for the implementation of e-government in both the central and regional government bureaucracies.
{"title":"The Electronic Government Policy-Based Green Constitution Towards Good Governance","authors":"Nilam Firmandayu, Khalid Eltayeb Elfaki","doi":"10.53955/jsderi.v1i2.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53955/jsderi.v1i2.11","url":null,"abstract":"In fact, e-government policy in Indonesia has not yet finished discussing regulations and implementations in government institutions. E-government policies are still regulated at the institutional field specifically or still at the respective regional governments. The nature of the policy is still partial so that there is no structural regulation as a rigid policy implementer that regulates the implementation of e-government in Indonesia. However, the implementation of e-government that uses technology, information and communication equipment will have a negative impact on environmental sustainability, one of them is an increase e-waste from the government sector. This research uses normative legal analysis to find legal facts and formulate a green constitution-based electronic government policy model to realize efficiency, effectiveness, accountability, and transparency of governance and public services towards good governance. This research proves the urgency of implementing regulations as an innovation model for e-government policies based on a green constitution to ensure the reduction of e-waste in Indonesia using green ICT. Therefore, it is important to develop guiding regulations which are Government Regulation for the implementation of e-government in both the central and regional government bureaucracies.","PeriodicalId":345064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues (JSDERI)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131766456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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