Este artículo presenta los resultados de un análisis histórico sobre la estructura de tenencia y uso de la tierra en Colombia, que ubica en el primer punto del Acuerdo General de Paz suscrito por lasFARC-EP y el Estado, elementos concretos que podrían cimentar la consolidación y proyección de un proceso constituyente abierto en el país. Para realizar este análisis se rastrearon las características institucionales de los esfuerzos de las Reformas Rurales desde la década del sesenta hasta la fecha, y se comparan los contenidos de las dos versiones del Acuerdo Final, que se producen antes y después del plebiscito del 2 de octubre de 2016, a la luz de la perspectiva conceptual del proceso constituyente abierto. Se concluye que el potencial del Acuerdo radica en las capacidades organizativas de diversos sectores sociales y en sus acumulados históricos. Palabras clave: Proceso constituyente abierto, Reforma Rural Integral, Acuerdo de paz, tenencia de la tierra.
{"title":"La reforma rural integral como piedra angular de un posible proyecto constituyente en Colombia. Un análisis histórico","authors":"Marcela Valencia Toro, Sergio Fabián Lizarazo Vega","doi":"10.21500/20115733.4070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21500/20115733.4070","url":null,"abstract":"Este artículo presenta los resultados de un análisis histórico sobre la estructura de tenencia y uso de la tierra en Colombia, que ubica en el primer punto del Acuerdo General de Paz suscrito por lasFARC-EP y el Estado, elementos concretos que podrían cimentar la consolidación y proyección de un proceso constituyente abierto en el país. Para realizar este análisis se rastrearon las características institucionales de los esfuerzos de las Reformas Rurales desde la década del sesenta hasta la fecha, y se comparan los contenidos de las dos versiones del Acuerdo Final, que se producen antes y después del plebiscito del 2 de octubre de 2016, a la luz de la perspectiva conceptual del proceso constituyente abierto. Se concluye que el potencial del Acuerdo radica en las capacidades organizativas de diversos sectores sociales y en sus acumulados históricos. \u0000Palabras clave: Proceso constituyente abierto, Reforma Rural Integral, Acuerdo de paz, tenencia de la tierra.","PeriodicalId":34515,"journal":{"name":"Revista Criterios","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86372960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
¿Quiénes son los jóvenes rurales? Parece una pregunta adecuada desde la académica y lo gubernamental, pero resulta insuficiente socialmente por los ejercicios de dominación en los órdenes convencionales del poder y de los grupos sociales dominados en general, los cuales reproducen la dominación a nivel generacional. De acá, resulta interesante la pregunta sobre cómo fue y es ser joven rural en un momento y lugar concreto. De esta manera, el análisis por contrastación de esos dos referentes, es decir, los imaginarios de lo joven rural frente a las condiciones y tramas de vida juvenil, dan cuenta de las clausuras que operan sobre los jóvenes rurales; específicamente, la operación de los imaginarios arbitrarios que justifican la exclusión, pero también la imposición de una inclusión que mantiene relaciones de dominación y dependencia en el marco de una política “sobre” y “para” los jóvenes rurales, desconociéndolos y subsumiéndolos en un orden que les es ajeno. Pero aun en condiciones adversas de violencia armada y económica (la cual se justifica por la violencia simbólica que opera desde los marcadores identitarios de la edad y lo rural), los jóvenes rurales colombianos han generado contra-conductas donde emerge una política “de” estos sujetos sociales.Finalmente, aunque los jóvenes rurales son un grupo autopercibido como totalidad, no significa que no sientan, piensen y actúen con referentes más amplios en sus colectivos locales, regionales, nacionales y globales, invitando a una convergencia en diferencia para una política “con” jóvenes rurales a partir de encuentros urbano-rurales, intergeneracionales, de gobernanzas y multiescalares.Palabras clave: lo joven, lo rural, condiciones juveniles, tramas de vida juvenil, exclusión vergonzante, tutela incluyente.
{"title":"Juventudes rurales en Colombia. Entre la exclusión vergonzante y la tutela incluyente","authors":"Milton Pérez Espitia","doi":"10.21500/20115733.4068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21500/20115733.4068","url":null,"abstract":"¿Quiénes son los jóvenes rurales? Parece una pregunta adecuada desde la académica y lo gubernamental, pero resulta insuficiente socialmente por los ejercicios de dominación en los órdenes convencionales del poder y de los grupos sociales dominados en general, los cuales reproducen la dominación a nivel generacional. De acá, resulta interesante la pregunta sobre cómo fue y es ser joven rural en un momento y lugar concreto. De esta manera, el análisis por contrastación de esos dos referentes, es decir, los imaginarios de lo joven rural frente a las condiciones y tramas de vida juvenil, dan cuenta de las clausuras que operan sobre los jóvenes rurales; específicamente, la operación de los imaginarios arbitrarios que justifican la exclusión, pero también la imposición de una inclusión que mantiene relaciones de dominación y dependencia en el marco de una política “sobre” y “para” los jóvenes rurales, desconociéndolos y subsumiéndolos en un orden que les es ajeno. Pero aun en condiciones adversas de violencia armada y económica (la cual se justifica por la violencia simbólica que opera desde los marcadores identitarios de la edad y lo rural), los jóvenes rurales colombianos han generado contra-conductas donde emerge una política “de” estos sujetos sociales.Finalmente, aunque los jóvenes rurales son un grupo autopercibido como totalidad, no significa que no sientan, piensen y actúen con referentes más amplios en sus colectivos locales, regionales, nacionales y globales, invitando a una convergencia en diferencia para una política “con” jóvenes rurales a partir de encuentros urbano-rurales, intergeneracionales, de gobernanzas y multiescalares.Palabras clave: lo joven, lo rural, condiciones juveniles, tramas de vida juvenil, exclusión vergonzante, tutela incluyente.","PeriodicalId":34515,"journal":{"name":"Revista Criterios","volume":"83 2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83947422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.31948/rev.criterios/26.1-art7
Yadira Natalí Lara
{"title":"Cómo el paciente percibe y genera expectativas sobre un determinado servicio","authors":"Yadira Natalí Lara","doi":"10.31948/rev.criterios/26.1-art7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31948/rev.criterios/26.1-art7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34515,"journal":{"name":"Revista Criterios","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69796646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.31948/rev.criterios/26.1-art4
Gerson Gamboa Capacho
{"title":"Limpieza y desinfección relacionada con transmisión de microorganismos patógenos","authors":"Gerson Gamboa Capacho","doi":"10.31948/rev.criterios/26.1-art4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31948/rev.criterios/26.1-art4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34515,"journal":{"name":"Revista Criterios","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69796471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.31948/rev.criterios/26.1-art5
José Manuel González Rayas, Luisa Kathur Henne Palomeras, Sofía Bermúdez Sáyago, Paloma Siller García, Valeria Hornedo Torres, Rosalía López Sánchez
{"title":"Anemia ferropénica en mujeres jóvenes: actividad en el aula y revisión de la literatura con base en dos casos","authors":"José Manuel González Rayas, Luisa Kathur Henne Palomeras, Sofía Bermúdez Sáyago, Paloma Siller García, Valeria Hornedo Torres, Rosalía López Sánchez","doi":"10.31948/rev.criterios/26.1-art5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31948/rev.criterios/26.1-art5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34515,"journal":{"name":"Revista Criterios","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69796490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.31948/rev.criterios/26.1-art1
Carlos Alberto Chica Salgado, Luisa Fernanda Peláez Carmona
{"title":"Punto de equilibrio económico y costo beneficio de dos modelos productivos de estragón","authors":"Carlos Alberto Chica Salgado, Luisa Fernanda Peláez Carmona","doi":"10.31948/rev.criterios/26.1-art1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31948/rev.criterios/26.1-art1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34515,"journal":{"name":"Revista Criterios","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69796338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.31948/rev.criterios/26.1-art3
Carmen Ofelia Narváez E., Wilmar Danilo Burbano Burbano, Cristian Geovanny Moncayo Calvache, Mary Alejandra Paz Cantuca, Angélica María Hidalgo Luna, German Darío Meza Kichi, Erika Maribel Riascos Freire
{"title":"Conocimientos y prácticas de autocuidado en la prevención del pie diabético","authors":"Carmen Ofelia Narváez E., Wilmar Danilo Burbano Burbano, Cristian Geovanny Moncayo Calvache, Mary Alejandra Paz Cantuca, Angélica María Hidalgo Luna, German Darío Meza Kichi, Erika Maribel Riascos Freire","doi":"10.31948/rev.criterios/26.1-art3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31948/rev.criterios/26.1-art3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34515,"journal":{"name":"Revista Criterios","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69796430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.31948/rev.criterios/26.1-art6
Janneth Carina Bastidas Pantoja
This review article allows us to know the ongoing research process, whose general objective is to establish research trends in the Radiodiagnosis and Radiotherapy Technology program. Its purpose is to properly direct the research, enabling its practice in specific knowledge, so that the research spirit is disseminated in the student. Through the development of the specific objectives, the degree projects presented from 2012 to 2016 will be classified, making an analysis and interpretation of the central contributions of student research. For this, a descriptive methodology with a hermeneutical approach is used, which facilitates the collection of information through a document review sheet and thus determine the thematic orientation developed in each investigation, according to the thematic axes and areas of knowledge treated within the program, and obtain as a result, the consolidation of research trends. In this way, the area and the thematic axis to which most of the student degree works can be determined. It is also conceived as a result, the determination of a new thematic axis.
{"title":"Hacia unas tendencias de investigación estudiantil en el programa de Radiodiagnóstico y Radioterapia","authors":"Janneth Carina Bastidas Pantoja","doi":"10.31948/rev.criterios/26.1-art6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31948/rev.criterios/26.1-art6","url":null,"abstract":"This review article allows us to know the ongoing research process, whose general objective is to establish research trends in the Radiodiagnosis and Radiotherapy Technology program. Its purpose is to properly direct the research, enabling its practice in specific knowledge, so that the research spirit is disseminated in the student. Through the development of the specific objectives, the degree projects presented from 2012 to 2016 will be classified, making an analysis and interpretation of the central contributions of student research. For this, a descriptive methodology with a hermeneutical approach is used, which facilitates the collection of information through a document review sheet and thus determine the thematic orientation developed in each investigation, according to the thematic axes and areas of knowledge treated within the program, and obtain as a result, the consolidation of research trends. In this way, the area and the thematic axis to which most of the student degree works can be determined. It is also conceived as a result, the determination of a new thematic axis.","PeriodicalId":34515,"journal":{"name":"Revista Criterios","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69796527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-25DOI: 10.31948/rev.criterios/25.2-art7
María Constanza Pérez Basante
{"title":"Estimación del riesgo por manipulación de residuos farmacológicos en actividades de reciclaje","authors":"María Constanza Pérez Basante","doi":"10.31948/rev.criterios/25.2-art7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31948/rev.criterios/25.2-art7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34515,"journal":{"name":"Revista Criterios","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69796264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-25DOI: 10.31948/REV.CRITERIOS/25.2-ART5
Alexandra Bolaños-Guaranguay, C. Patiño, Jhon Jairo Calderón-Leytón
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31948/rev.criterios/25.2-art5 The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect that altitude generates on the structure and population density of Espeletia pycnophylla Cuatrec in the Galeras wasteland. The sampling was carried out in three altitudinal elevations, in each of which ten squares of 25m2 were established and the number of individuals, the total height and information regarding the state of the reproductive structures of the plant were recorded. The results indicate a negative linear relationship between the height of the plants and the elevation and a positive linear relationship that favors the establishment of juvenile individuals at higher altitudes. In addition, an optimal area was found that favors the establishment of a high number of adult individuals with evidence of reproductive structures. The high representativeness of juvenile individuals and plants with reproductive evidence allows us to infer that this population is in constant growth.
{"title":"Efecto altitudinal sobre la estructura poblacional de Espeletia pycnophylla Cuatrec. en el páramo del Santuario de Fauna y Flora Volcán Galeras (Nariño, Colombia)","authors":"Alexandra Bolaños-Guaranguay, C. Patiño, Jhon Jairo Calderón-Leytón","doi":"10.31948/REV.CRITERIOS/25.2-ART5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31948/REV.CRITERIOS/25.2-ART5","url":null,"abstract":"DOI: https://doi.org/10.31948/rev.criterios/25.2-art5 \u0000The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect that altitude generates on the structure and population density of Espeletia pycnophylla Cuatrec in the Galeras wasteland. The sampling was carried out in three altitudinal elevations, in each of which ten squares of 25m2 were established and the number of individuals, the total height and information regarding the state of the reproductive structures of the plant were recorded. The results indicate a negative linear relationship between the height of the plants and the elevation and a positive linear relationship that favors the establishment of juvenile individuals at higher altitudes. In addition, an optimal area was found that favors the establishment of a high number of adult individuals with evidence of reproductive structures. The high representativeness of juvenile individuals and plants with reproductive evidence allows us to infer that this population is in constant growth.","PeriodicalId":34515,"journal":{"name":"Revista Criterios","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42757343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：