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The Effect of Differents Loss Function in Person Re-identification 不同损失函数对人再识别的影响
Runtian Wang, Chengtao Cai
Person Re-identification (ReID), under the same or different cameras, judges whether two or more pictures are the same person through feature extraction and match of images of pedestrian detection box. In the past period of time, a lot of progress has been made in the field of pedestrian reidentification, and the recognition rate has reached a very high level. One important reason is that people re-examined the loss function, proposed various variants, and the effect has been greatly improved. In this paper, two different loss functions are used for comparison, and the influence of different loss functions on pedestrian re-recognition results is analyzed through the comparison results.
人再识别(ReID)是在同一或不同摄像机下,通过对行人检测盒图像的特征提取和匹配,判断两张或多张图像是否为同一个人。在过去的一段时间里,行人再识别领域取得了很大的进展,识别率达到了很高的水平。一个重要的原因是人们重新审视了损失函数,提出了各种变体,效果得到了很大的提高。本文采用两种不同的损失函数进行对比,通过对比结果分析不同损失函数对行人再识别结果的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Design of College Physical Education Teaching Quality Evaluation System Based on Improved ID3 Algorithm 基于改进ID3算法的高校体育教学质量评价体系设计
Shuguo Che
The improved ID3 algorithm is based on the simulation of the human brain for information processing, through the user feedback, the system will analyze the user input data, and then according to the analysis results to determine whether the system meets the teaching needs. The system analyzes the user feedback data, and then judges whether the teaching quality meets the requirements based on the results. This paper firstly analyzes the ID3 algorithm, which is a kind of decision tree learning algorithm based on information first, the algorithm has good global search ability, it can analyze the user feedback data; secondly analyzes the research of the improved ID3 algorithm; finally, the design research and experiment of the physical education teaching quality evaluation system are carried out, through the analysis of test data, the experiment proves that the system has good teaching quality.
改进的ID3算法是在模拟人脑进行信息处理的基础上,通过用户反馈,系统会对用户输入的数据进行分析,然后根据分析结果判断系统是否满足教学需求。系统对用户反馈数据进行分析,然后根据结果判断教学质量是否达到要求。本文首先分析了ID3算法,它是一种基于信息优先的决策树学习算法,该算法具有良好的全局搜索能力,能够对用户反馈数据进行分析;其次分析了改进的ID3算法的研究;最后,对体育教学质量评价系统进行了设计研究和实验,通过对测试数据的分析,实验证明该系统具有良好的教学质量。
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引用次数: 0
Automatic Brain Tumor Classification Based on Transfer Learning Models 基于迁移学习模型的脑肿瘤自动分类
Jinhong Zhu
It is time-consuming and error-prone to manually determine whether there is a brain tumor in an image. However, traditional automatic classification algorithms have certain limitations, which makes the automation of brain tumor classification still a challenging problem. In this article, a new method for automatic classification of brain tumors is proposed, which combines neural network models with transfer learning methods, so as to improve or solve the problem of slow iteration and long time-consuming model generation, improve accuracy, and reduce parameter. In short, the convolutional neural network model (CNN) is combined with the method of transfer learning to achieve automatic image classification on the Brain Tumor Detection 2020 dataset provided by Model Whale. More specifically, during the experiment, Tensorflow was selected as the deep learning framework. First, the transfer learning method was used, and imagenet weights were used. Then, Comparing model performance by changing the choice of the backbone network of the CNN. Select the accuracy rate as the evaluation index, compare the performance of the model, use binary_crossentropy as the loss function, and the optimizer uses adam. In this paper, three backbone networks, VGG, MobileNet and ResNet, are compared. Experimental results indicate that the automatic classification of brain tumors with the combination of CNN model and transfer learning method has better performance and the VGG model has the best performance.
人工判断图像中是否存在脑肿瘤既耗时又容易出错。然而,传统的自动分类算法存在一定的局限性,这使得脑肿瘤分类的自动化仍然是一个具有挑战性的问题。本文提出了一种新的脑肿瘤自动分类方法,将神经网络模型与迁移学习方法相结合,以改善或解决迭代慢、模型生成耗时长的问题,提高准确率,减少参数。简而言之,将卷积神经网络模型(CNN)与迁移学习方法相结合,在model Whale提供的Brain Tumor Detection 2020数据集上实现图像自动分类。更具体地说,在实验过程中,我们选择Tensorflow作为深度学习框架。首先,采用迁移学习方法,并采用图像权值。然后,通过改变CNN骨干网的选择来比较模型的性能。选择准确率作为评价指标,比较模型的性能,使用binary_crossentropy作为损失函数,优化器使用adam。本文对VGG、MobileNet和ResNet三种骨干网进行了比较。实验结果表明,CNN模型与迁移学习方法相结合的脑肿瘤自动分类具有更好的性能,其中VGG模型的性能最好。
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引用次数: 0
Design of personalized recommendation method for entertainment news based on collaborative filtering algorithm 基于协同过滤算法的娱乐新闻个性化推荐方法设计
Runyi Liu, Linzhu Liu
In order to improve the personalized recommendation ability of entertainment news, this paper puts forward a personalized recommendation method of entertainment news based on collaborative filtering algorithm and deep semantic mining. Using word vector, neural topic model and other technologies to mine semantic information in news text to obtain news feature representation vector, and integrating all semantic features to represent user's preference vector, and then generating candidate sets that users may be interested in by matching, in the ranking stage of news recommendation, collaborative filtering algorithm is adopted to filter out interference options, and deep semantic mining technology is combined to realize dynamic mining and detection of entertainment news that users are interested in. Aiming at the news candidate set generated in the recall stage, the self-attention mechanism and other technologies are used to model the reading behavior sequences of users in different periods, and the learning of users' long-term and short-term preferences is completed by combining the attention mechanism, so that the click-through rate of candidate news can be predicted, and accurate recommendation can be made to users. The simulation results show that the personalized recommendation of entertainment news by this method has better pertinence and higher recommendation satisfaction, and improves the ability of emotional classification and feature enhancement of entertainment news.
为了提高娱乐新闻的个性化推荐能力,本文提出了一种基于协同过滤算法和深度语义挖掘的娱乐新闻个性化推荐方法。利用词向量、神经主题模型等技术对新闻文本中的语义信息进行挖掘,获得新闻特征表示向量,并将所有语义特征进行整合,表示用户的偏好向量,然后通过匹配生成用户可能感兴趣的候选集,在新闻推荐的排序阶段,采用协同过滤算法过滤掉干扰选项;并结合深度语义挖掘技术,实现对用户感兴趣的娱乐新闻的动态挖掘和检测。针对回忆阶段生成的新闻候选集,利用自注意机制等技术对用户在不同时期的阅读行为序列进行建模,结合注意机制完成对用户长期和短期偏好的学习,从而预测候选新闻的点击率,向用户进行精准推荐。仿真结果表明,该方法对娱乐新闻的个性化推荐具有更好的针对性和更高的推荐满意度,提高了娱乐新闻的情感分类和特征增强能力。
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引用次数: 1
Power grid investment decision optimization based on binomial coefficient and variation coefficient 基于二项式系数和变异系数的电网投资决策优化
Xu Qiangsheng, Tian Biye, Zhou Jinping, Ma Qiang
It is an inevitable trend that investment promotes supply side structural adjustment and demand side response to achieve bilateral power generation. Investment strategies and development paths in key areas of power grid in the future are the focus of power enterprises. Considering the derivative value of power grid investment, this paper proposes a smart grid investment decision evaluation model based on binomial coefficient and variation coefficient. First, the concept, criteria and methods of grid investment derivative value are summarized; Secondly, the smart grid investment derivative value index system is constructed from three aspects: grid investment benefit, grid operation and maintenance effect, and sustainable development value; Based on binomial coefficient method and variation coefficient method,a combination weighting method of subjective and objective fusion is constructed, and dynamic combination factors are adjusted according to different scene requirements to achieve dynamic balance of multiple objectives, reflecting the complementary advantages of subjective and objective methods. At last.we use Curve Comparison Chart and Specific 3D Curve to prove the effectiveness and accuracy of our method.
投资促进供给侧结构调整和需求侧响应,实现双边发电是必然趋势。未来电网重点领域的投资策略和发展路径是电力企业关注的焦点。考虑电网投资的导数值,提出了一种基于二项式系数和变异系数的智能电网投资决策评价模型。首先,概述了电网投资衍生价值的概念、标准和方法;其次,从电网投资效益、电网运维效果和可持续发展价值三个方面构建智能电网投资衍生价值指标体系;基于二项式系数法和变异系数法,构建主客观融合的组合加权法,并根据不同场景需求调整动态组合因子,实现多目标的动态平衡,体现主客观方法的互补优势。最后。用曲线对比图和特定三维曲线验证了该方法的有效性和准确性。
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引用次数: 0
Research on a Smart Passenger Evacuation Method Based on Passenger Flow and Train Load Factor 基于客流和列车载客率的智能乘客疏散方法研究
Jiajian Zhao, Yingying Sun, Chao Xu, Feijie Wang
To solve the surge in passenger flow caused by the major urban activities or other events, this article is to provide a smart passenger evacuation method in urban rail transit. The passenger evacuation calculation is based on the crowding degree and passenger flow at the current station and passenger flow at the next station, calculates the station dwell time and the inter-section running time (or the train performance level), by increasing the station dwell time and shortening the inter-section running time, achieves rapid evacuation of passengers, shortens the waiting time for passengers, and reduces manual intervention, without causing other secondary effects.
为解决城市重大活动或其他事件造成的客流激增问题,本文提供了一种城市轨道交通中的智能乘客疏散方法。乘客疏散计算是根据当前车站的拥挤程度和客流以及下一站的客流,计算车站停留时间和路段运行时间(或列车性能水平),通过增加车站停留时间和缩短路段运行时间,实现快速疏散乘客,缩短乘客等待时间,减少人工干预,不会造成其他二次影响。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Intelligent Processing Platform for Electric Big Data in Hadoop 基于Hadoop的电力大数据智能处理平台设计
Guanhao Gao
In order to improve the capabilities of parallel processing and planning of large volumes of electricity data, an intelligent platform for processing large volumes of electricity data developed on the basis of the Hadoop framework is proposed. The research includes a data processing module, a data loading module, a bus control module, and a human-machine interaction module to build an integrated database model for the parallel processing of big data in the field of electricity. The results of the simulation tests show that the intelligent big electricity data processing platform developed in this study can efficiently combine data mining and resource planning capabilities, further improve the integrated big electric data processing capability, and provide a new idea for an efficient solution for the efficient management and analysis of big electricity data, which is crucial for the development of electric systems.
为了提高对海量电力数据的并行处理和规划能力,提出了一种基于Hadoop框架开发的海量电力数据智能处理平台。研究包括数据处理模块、数据加载模块、总线控制模块和人机交互模块,构建电力领域大数据并行处理集成数据库模型。仿真试验结果表明,本研究开发的智能电力大数据处理平台能够有效地将数据挖掘与资源规划能力相结合,进一步提高电力大数据综合处理能力,为电力大数据的高效管理与分析提供了一种高效解决方案的新思路,这对电力系统的发展至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Kinematic Simulation of an Hydrospace Detection Autonomous Underwater Vehicle 水空间探测自主水下航行器设计与运动学仿真
Tengfei Liu, Xiao-qing Zhu
This paper mainly designs and analyzes the mechanical hardware structure of an hydrospace detection autonomous underwater vehicle. Using Catia, Adams and other computer-aided design and analysis software, the shape structure of the underwater robot is designed and its mechanical characteristics in the underwater hydrospace detection work is analyzed. Comprehensively considered the impact of the use of the relevant parts of the underwater robot, such as the driving motor, camera and other parts on the shape, weight, size and other aspects of the underwater robot, the hardware structure of the autonomous underwater vehicle is optimized, and the feasibility of its underwater work is verified by simulation experiments.
本文主要设计和分析了一种水下自主探测机器人的机械硬件结构。利用Catia、Adams等计算机辅助设计分析软件,对水下机器人的外形结构进行了设计,并对其在水下空间探测工作中的力学特性进行了分析。综合考虑驱动电机、摄像机等水下机器人相关部件的使用对水下机器人外形、重量、尺寸等方面的影响,对自主水下航行器的硬件结构进行了优化,并通过仿真实验验证了其水下工作的可行性。
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引用次数: 0
Digital Rural Intelligent Tourism Model on Account of Intelligent Optimization Algorithm 基于智能优化算法的数字乡村智慧旅游模型
Hongze Yu
Digital rural intelligent tourism is an important symbol of social modernization. In this paper, the intelligent optimization algorithm is used to conduct data modeling of rural intelligent tourism. By processing multiple targets of tourism, the innovation of digital rural intelligent tourism model is finally completed, so as to promote the rapid development of rural tourism. Smart tourism mode is an important means for the development of the industry. The adoption of advanced algorithms to enhance the innovation of the mode is conducive to the development and income generation of tourism. This paper studies the construction of digital rural intelligent tourism model on account of intelligent optimization algorithm, and explains the development and working principle of digital rural intelligent tourism model. The data analysis proves that the research on the construction of digital rural intelligent tourism model on account of the intelligent optimization algorithm has an efficient performance in the construction of digital rural intelligent tourism model.
数字乡村智慧旅游是社会现代化的重要标志。本文采用智能优化算法对乡村智慧旅游进行数据建模。通过对旅游的多个目标进行处理,最终完成数字化乡村智慧旅游模式的创新,从而促进乡村旅游的快速发展。智慧旅游模式是行业发展的重要手段。采用先进的算法,增强模式的创新性,有利于旅游业的发展和创收。基于智能优化算法对数字乡村智慧旅游模型的构建进行了研究,阐述了数字乡村智慧旅游模型的发展和工作原理。数据分析证明,基于智能优化算法的数字乡村智慧旅游模型构建研究在数字乡村智慧旅游模型构建中具有有效的效果。
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引用次数: 0
Personalised Location Privacy Protection based on Grid Division for Crowd-Sensing 基于网格划分的人群感知个性化位置隐私保护
Sun Wei, Lei Zhang, Jing Li
The existing generalization-based location privacy protection scheme of Crowd-Sensing cannot balance user privacy needs and data quality, and uses a uniform policy to protect all locations of all users. To address this problem, this paper proposes a personalized privacy protection scheme, which first calculates the sensitivity of each location based on location entropy, access frequency and other features, and then encodes the location using Geo-hash code. The prefixes of different lengths are chosen according to the different sensitivities to achieve different strengths of privacy protection. Finally, a reasonable gridding algorithm is designed so that the data quality does not degrade as the protection strength increases, thus achieving the goal of improving data quality while protecting the user's location privacy. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is further verified through experiments.
现有的基于泛化的人群感知位置隐私保护方案无法平衡用户隐私需求和数据质量,使用统一的策略对所有用户的所有位置进行保护。针对这一问题,本文提出了一种个性化的隐私保护方案,该方案首先根据位置熵、访问频率等特征计算每个位置的敏感性,然后使用Geo-hash码对位置进行编码。根据不同的灵敏度选择不同长度的前缀,以达到不同的隐私保护力度。最后,设计合理的网格化算法,使数据质量不会随着保护强度的增加而下降,从而达到在提高数据质量的同时保护用户位置隐私的目的。最后,通过实验进一步验证了算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 International Symposium on Advances in Informatics, Electronics and Education (ISAIEE)
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