首页 > 最新文献

Dubai Diabetes and Endocrinology Journal最新文献

英文 中文
Preference, Adherence, and Maintenance of Euthyroidism Using 3 Different Regimens of Levothyroxine Intake during the Fasting Month of Ramadan 斋月期间3种不同左旋甲状腺素摄入方案对甲状腺功能亢进的偏好、依从性和维持
Pub Date : 2021-03-30 DOI: 10.1159/000513927
T. Elsherbiny
Introduction: Millions of Muslim hypothyroid patients fast during Ramadan. Limited data are available on the effect of fasting during Ramadan and different levothyroxine (L-T4) timings on thyroid status. The present study aimed to report preference, adherence, and maintenance of euthyroidism using 3 different regimens of L-T4 intake during Ramadan. Methods: This is a prospective study including Muslim hypothyroid patients fasting during Ramadan between 2018 and 2019. Patients freely chose between 3 regimens, regimen 1: to take L-T4 at sunset and postpone food and beverages for 60 min; regimen 2: to have iftar (first meal) at sunset, stop food and beverages for 3–4 h, have L-T4, and wait for 60 min before suhor (last meal); regimen 3: have suhor at midnight, stop food and beverages for 3–4 h, and have L-T4 before next fast. Thyroid status was assessed before and within 6 weeks after Ramadan. Results: 393 patients were included. The first 2 regimens or a combination of both was the most preferred by patients 40.5, 36.7, and 17%, respectively. 323/393 patients were adherent to L-T4 regimens (82.2%). 273/393 patients were euthyroid after Ramadan (69.5%). TSH pre- and post-Ramadan were 4.35 ± 12.30 mIU/L and 2.73 ± 3.37 mIU/L, respectively, with no statistically significant change (p = 0.225). Adherence was predicted post-Ramadan euthyroidism (odds ratio [OR] 2.8 in univariate and OR 2.96 in multivariate models). Conclusions: The first and second regimens or a combination of both was preferred by most patients. High rates of adherence and post-Ramadan euthyroidism were observed. Adherence to the preferred regimen is the main determinant of post-Ramadan euthyroidism.
数以百万计的穆斯林甲状腺功能减退患者在斋月期间禁食。关于斋月期间禁食和不同左旋甲状腺素(L-T4)时间对甲状腺状态的影响的数据有限。本研究旨在报告在斋月期间使用3种不同的L-T4摄入方案对甲状腺功能亢进的偏好、依从性和维持。方法:这是一项前瞻性研究,包括2018年至2019年斋月期间禁食的穆斯林甲状腺功能减退患者。患者可在3个方案中自由选择,方案一:日落时服用L-T4,延迟饮食60分钟;方案二:日落开斋(第一餐),停止饮食3-4小时,服用L-T4,等待60分钟后再吃(最后一餐);方案三:午夜吃甜食,停止饮食3 - 4小时,在下次禁食前服用L-T4。在斋月前和斋月后6周内评估甲状腺状况。结果:共纳入393例患者。40.5%, 36.7%和17%的患者最喜欢前两种方案或两者的组合。393例患者中有323例(82.2%)坚持使用L-T4方案。斋月后甲状腺功能正常的患者273/393例,占69.5%。斋月前后TSH分别为4.35±12.30 mIU/L和2.73±3.37 mIU/L,差异无统计学意义(p = 0.225)。依从性预测斋月后甲状腺功能亢进(单因素比值比[OR] 2.8,多因素比值比[OR] 2.96)。结论:大多数患者首选第一和第二方案或两者联合。观察到高依从性和斋月后甲状腺功能亢进。坚持首选方案是斋月后甲状腺功能亢进的主要决定因素。
{"title":"Preference, Adherence, and Maintenance of Euthyroidism Using 3 Different Regimens of Levothyroxine Intake during the Fasting Month of Ramadan","authors":"T. Elsherbiny","doi":"10.1159/000513927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000513927","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Millions of Muslim hypothyroid patients fast during Ramadan. Limited data are available on the effect of fasting during Ramadan and different levothyroxine (L-T4) timings on thyroid status. The present study aimed to report preference, adherence, and maintenance of euthyroidism using 3 different regimens of L-T4 intake during Ramadan. Methods: This is a prospective study including Muslim hypothyroid patients fasting during Ramadan between 2018 and 2019. Patients freely chose between 3 regimens, regimen 1: to take L-T4 at sunset and postpone food and beverages for 60 min; regimen 2: to have iftar (first meal) at sunset, stop food and beverages for 3–4 h, have L-T4, and wait for 60 min before suhor (last meal); regimen 3: have suhor at midnight, stop food and beverages for 3–4 h, and have L-T4 before next fast. Thyroid status was assessed before and within 6 weeks after Ramadan. Results: 393 patients were included. The first 2 regimens or a combination of both was the most preferred by patients 40.5, 36.7, and 17%, respectively. 323/393 patients were adherent to L-T4 regimens (82.2%). 273/393 patients were euthyroid after Ramadan (69.5%). TSH pre- and post-Ramadan were 4.35 ± 12.30 mIU/L and 2.73 ± 3.37 mIU/L, respectively, with no statistically significant change (p = 0.225). Adherence was predicted post-Ramadan euthyroidism (odds ratio [OR] 2.8 in univariate and OR 2.96 in multivariate models). Conclusions: The first and second regimens or a combination of both was preferred by most patients. High rates of adherence and post-Ramadan euthyroidism were observed. Adherence to the preferred regimen is the main determinant of post-Ramadan euthyroidism.","PeriodicalId":34679,"journal":{"name":"Dubai Diabetes and Endocrinology Journal","volume":"42 1","pages":"6 - 13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90257579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Incidence, Clinical Characteristics, and Histopathological Results of Atypia of Undermined Significance in a Tertiary Center in UAE 阿联酋某三级中心非典型性损伤的发生率、临床特征和组织病理学结果
Pub Date : 2021-03-23 DOI: 10.1159/000513656
Maha Shangab, A. Khalifa, F. A. Al Awadi, M. Alsharhan, A. Bashier
Introduction: Bethesda classification of thyroid nodules cytology is an agreed upon method of classifying thyroid nodules according to risk of malignancy. Among them, Bethesda class III (Atypia of Undetermined Significance, AUS) has been a topic of great controversy. The reported estimated risk of malignancy associated with it varies in different studies. Our study investigates the associated incidence of malignancy in a single tertiary center in UAE. Methodology: Data were retrospectively collected over a 10-year period from January 2009 till December 2018 for cytology diagnosis of AUS. Patient charts were reviewed for method of management. Surgical and histopathology records were reviewed to compare findings on cytology versus histopathology. Results: A total of 180 cases were diagnosed Bethesda III (AUS) with a mean age of 45.09 ± 14.7 years. One hundred cases (55.6%) of them underwent surgical resection, and histopathological diagnosis was obtained. Among the operated cases, 46 were benign and 54 were malignant. Papillary thyroid cancer was the most common malignancy, seen in 39 (72.2%) of cases, and follicular cancer was the second most common, seen in 13 (24.1%) cases. Conclusion: The findings highlighted in our study suggest a higher incidence of malignancy in Bethesda III category than previously reported. It also puts in question the utility and benefit behind keeping a time gap and repeating FNA as previously recommended.
Bethesda分类甲状腺结节细胞学是一个公认的方法分类甲状腺结节根据恶性肿瘤的风险。其中Bethesda class III (Atypia of Undetermined Significance, AUS)一直是备受争议的话题。与之相关的恶性肿瘤的估计风险在不同的研究中有所不同。我们的研究调查了阿联酋单一三级中心的恶性肿瘤相关发病率。方法:回顾性收集2009年1月至2018年12月10年期间的数据,用于AUS的细胞学诊断。回顾患者病历以了解处理方法。回顾手术和组织病理学记录,比较细胞学和组织病理学的发现。结果:共有180例患者被诊断为Bethesda III (AUS),平均年龄45.09±14.7岁。其中100例(55.6%)行手术切除,并获得组织病理学诊断。其中良性46例,恶性54例。甲状腺乳头状癌是最常见的恶性肿瘤,39例(72.2%),滤泡癌次之,13例(24.1%)。结论:我们的研究结果表明,Bethesda III型的恶性肿瘤发生率高于先前的报道。这也对保持时间间隔和重复FNA背后的效用和效益提出了质疑。
{"title":"Incidence, Clinical Characteristics, and Histopathological Results of Atypia of Undermined Significance in a Tertiary Center in UAE","authors":"Maha Shangab, A. Khalifa, F. A. Al Awadi, M. Alsharhan, A. Bashier","doi":"10.1159/000513656","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000513656","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Bethesda classification of thyroid nodules cytology is an agreed upon method of classifying thyroid nodules according to risk of malignancy. Among them, Bethesda class III (Atypia of Undetermined Significance, AUS) has been a topic of great controversy. The reported estimated risk of malignancy associated with it varies in different studies. Our study investigates the associated incidence of malignancy in a single tertiary center in UAE. Methodology: Data were retrospectively collected over a 10-year period from January 2009 till December 2018 for cytology diagnosis of AUS. Patient charts were reviewed for method of management. Surgical and histopathology records were reviewed to compare findings on cytology versus histopathology. Results: A total of 180 cases were diagnosed Bethesda III (AUS) with a mean age of 45.09 ± 14.7 years. One hundred cases (55.6%) of them underwent surgical resection, and histopathological diagnosis was obtained. Among the operated cases, 46 were benign and 54 were malignant. Papillary thyroid cancer was the most common malignancy, seen in 39 (72.2%) of cases, and follicular cancer was the second most common, seen in 13 (24.1%) cases. Conclusion: The findings highlighted in our study suggest a higher incidence of malignancy in Bethesda III category than previously reported. It also puts in question the utility and benefit behind keeping a time gap and repeating FNA as previously recommended.","PeriodicalId":34679,"journal":{"name":"Dubai Diabetes and Endocrinology Journal","volume":"7 1","pages":"1 - 5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78434406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Important Form of Diabetes for Clinicians: Ketosis-Prone Diabetes 对临床医生来说,糖尿病的一种重要形式:酮症易感性糖尿病
Pub Date : 2021-02-18 DOI: 10.1159/000513667
E. Ekiz, T. Çelepkolu, Y. Karahan
Ketosis-prone diabetes (KPD) is defined as a hybrid form of diabetes mellitus, which is predominantly seen in overweight-to-obese men. Although the diagnosis is based on diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) as a presenting feature, which also is characteristic of type 1 diabetes, the course of the disease differs from type 1. Recognition of this form by the clinicians is important as these patients are negative for autoantibodies and share the characteristics of type 2 diabetes during follow-up. Here we report 2 cases of KPD presenting with DKA and maintaining normoglycemia without insulin after receiving short-term intensive insulin treatment.
酮症易感性糖尿病(KPD)被定义为一种混合型糖尿病,主要见于超重至肥胖的男性。虽然诊断是基于糖尿病酮症酸中毒(DKA)作为一个表现特征,这也是1型糖尿病的特征,但病程与1型糖尿病不同。临床医生对这种形式的认识很重要,因为这些患者自身抗体呈阴性,并且在随访期间具有2型糖尿病的特征。我们在此报告2例KPD患者,在接受短期强化胰岛素治疗后,出现DKA并维持正常血糖。
{"title":"An Important Form of Diabetes for Clinicians: Ketosis-Prone Diabetes","authors":"E. Ekiz, T. Çelepkolu, Y. Karahan","doi":"10.1159/000513667","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000513667","url":null,"abstract":"Ketosis-prone diabetes (KPD) is defined as a hybrid form of diabetes mellitus, which is predominantly seen in overweight-to-obese men. Although the diagnosis is based on diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) as a presenting feature, which also is characteristic of type 1 diabetes, the course of the disease differs from type 1. Recognition of this form by the clinicians is important as these patients are negative for autoantibodies and share the characteristics of type 2 diabetes during follow-up. Here we report 2 cases of KPD presenting with DKA and maintaining normoglycemia without insulin after receiving short-term intensive insulin treatment.","PeriodicalId":34679,"journal":{"name":"Dubai Diabetes and Endocrinology Journal","volume":"69 1","pages":"14 - 17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91017707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of COVID-19 Infections in Patients with Diabetes at a Tertiary Care Center in the UAE 阿联酋三级医疗中心糖尿病患者COVID-19感染的临床特征和结局
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000512232
Khadija Hafidh, Saira Abbas, Arhsee Khan, Touseef Kazmi, Zufana Nazir, T. Aldaham
Introduction: Uncontrolled glycemia is a well-recognized predictor of severity and deaths in previous respiratory viral outbreaks. We aimed to describe the characteristics and clinical course of patients with diabetes admitted with COVID-19 infection at a tertiary care center in the Emirate of Dubai, UAE, and assess the impact of hyperglycemia on the clinical outcomes. Methods: This study is a single-center, observational, retrospective chart review of 250 cases during the months of March to May 2020. Results: Among the 250 cases studied, 235 (94%) were male. The mean age of the study group was 49.6 ± 10.4 years, with an age range of 21–78 years. Diabetes was previously known in 166 (66.4%) of the patients. The mortality (p = 0.03) and requirement for mechanical ventilation (p = 0.02) were higher for the cases with newly diagnosed diabetes when compared to those with pre-existing diabetes. Conclusion: Uncontrolled hyperglycemia adversely affects patients with COVID-19 infection. Newly diagnosed and previously undiagnosed hyperglycemia poses an added risk for complications. In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, optimizing glycemia in hospitalized patients is of paramount importance and screening to detect undiagnosed cases of diabetes may be particularly relevant.
未控制的血糖是一个公认的预测严重程度和死亡在以前的呼吸道病毒爆发。我们的目的是描述在阿联酋迪拜酋长国的一家三级保健中心入院的合并COVID-19感染的糖尿病患者的特征和临床病程,并评估高血糖对临床结果的影响。方法:本研究采用单中心、观察性、回顾性的图表分析方法,纳入了2020年3月至5月期间的250例病例。结果:250例病例中,男性235例(94%)。研究组平均年龄49.6±10.4岁,年龄范围21 ~ 78岁。166例(66.4%)患者以前已知糖尿病。新诊断糖尿病患者的死亡率(p = 0.03)和机械通气需求(p = 0.02)高于既往糖尿病患者。结论:未控制的高血糖对COVID-19感染患者不利。新诊断和以前未诊断的高血糖会增加并发症的风险。在2019冠状病毒病大流行的背景下,优化住院患者的血糖至关重要,筛查发现未确诊的糖尿病病例可能尤为重要。
{"title":"The Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of COVID-19 Infections in Patients with Diabetes at a Tertiary Care Center in the UAE","authors":"Khadija Hafidh, Saira Abbas, Arhsee Khan, Touseef Kazmi, Zufana Nazir, T. Aldaham","doi":"10.1159/000512232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000512232","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Uncontrolled glycemia is a well-recognized predictor of severity and deaths in previous respiratory viral outbreaks. We aimed to describe the characteristics and clinical course of patients with diabetes admitted with COVID-19 infection at a tertiary care center in the Emirate of Dubai, UAE, and assess the impact of hyperglycemia on the clinical outcomes. Methods: This study is a single-center, observational, retrospective chart review of 250 cases during the months of March to May 2020. Results: Among the 250 cases studied, 235 (94%) were male. The mean age of the study group was 49.6 ± 10.4 years, with an age range of 21–78 years. Diabetes was previously known in 166 (66.4%) of the patients. The mortality (p = 0.03) and requirement for mechanical ventilation (p = 0.02) were higher for the cases with newly diagnosed diabetes when compared to those with pre-existing diabetes. Conclusion: Uncontrolled hyperglycemia adversely affects patients with COVID-19 infection. Newly diagnosed and previously undiagnosed hyperglycemia poses an added risk for complications. In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, optimizing glycemia in hospitalized patients is of paramount importance and screening to detect undiagnosed cases of diabetes may be particularly relevant.","PeriodicalId":34679,"journal":{"name":"Dubai Diabetes and Endocrinology Journal","volume":"59 1","pages":"158 - 163"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88014129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Front & Back Matter 正面和背面
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000514835
V. Jörgens
{"title":"Front & Back Matter","authors":"V. Jörgens","doi":"10.1159/000514835","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000514835","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34679,"journal":{"name":"Dubai Diabetes and Endocrinology Journal","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75747662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prevalence of Diabetes and Associated Health Risk Factors among Adults in Dubai, United Arab Emirates: Results from Dubai Household Survey 2019 阿拉伯联合酋长国迪拜成年人糖尿病患病率及相关健康风险因素:2019年迪拜家庭调查结果
Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.1159/000512428
F. A. Al Awadi, M. Hassanein, H. Hussain, H. Mohammed, G. Ibrahim, A. Khater, E. Suliman
Background: The health and social burdens of diabetes mellitus (DM) are steadily increasing worldwide, reflecting the impact of urbanization, industrial transitions, and shifting to nonhealthy, sedentary life patterns’, as well as the high sugar, low-fiber food consumptions. All these factors have contributed to the global increase in the prevalence of DM and metabolic disorders. Objectives: The objective is to study the prevalence of DM among adult cohorts in Dubai and the extent of behavioral health risk factors associations. Methodology: A cross-sectional household health survey with multistage, stratified cluster random sample of 9,630 participants including 2,496 households was carried out in Dubai 2019. About 5,371 non-United Arab Emirates (UAE) national, 2,245 UAE-nationals, of different age-groups, gender, education, nationality, smoking, and marital status were included in the survey. The survey questionnaire was adapted from the one used in the World Bank’s Living Standards Measurement Surveys (LSMSs) and the WHO’s World Health Surveys (WHSs). Self-reported diabetes was considered as well as newly diagnosed diabetes based on HbA1C results. About 75 well-trained surveyors, 25 well-trained nurses, and other laboratory technicians conducted the survey. SPSS 21 and Stata 12 software was used for data management. Results: The data indicate that the prevalence of diabetes among Dubai Emiratis is much higher than Dubai expats (19.3 vs. 12.4% p = 0.000). The association between diabetes and age was evident regardless of nationality. Rates of diabetes were higher in males (15.4%) compared to females (11.8%) (p < 0.001). About 11.2% of those considered overweight have DM, while the prevalence is 21.5% in obese people (p = 0.000). Physical inactivity, smoking, and hypertension (HTN) were strongly associated with higher rates of DM. Regardless of nationality, lower levels of education were statistically significantly associated with the prevalence of DM (p = 0.000), while single marital status was associated with the lowest rate of DM. Conclusions: Dubai household health survey 2019 indicated that the prevalence of DM among Dubai adults was still high as an overall estimation. Higher rates of diabetes were significantly associated with Emirati nationality, older age-groups, male gender, physical inactivity, high BMI, HTN, smoking, marital status of divorced, separated or divorced as well as low educational level groups.
背景:糖尿病(DM)的健康和社会负担在全球范围内稳步增加,这反映了城市化、工业转型、向不健康、久坐不动的生活模式转变以及高糖、低纤维食物消费的影响。所有这些因素都导致糖尿病和代谢紊乱的全球患病率增加。目的:目的是研究迪拜成年人群中糖尿病的患病率以及行为健康风险因素的关联程度。方法:2019年在迪拜进行了一项多阶段分层整群随机抽样的横断面家庭健康调查,共有9630名参与者,包括2496个家庭。大约5371名非阿联酋国民和2245名阿联酋国民参与了调查,他们的年龄、性别、教育程度、国籍、吸烟情况和婚姻状况各不相同。调查问卷改编自世界银行生活水平衡量调查和世卫组织世界卫生调查中使用的问卷。根据HbA1C结果,自我报告的糖尿病和新诊断的糖尿病被认为是糖尿病。大约75名训练有素的调查员,25名训练有素的护士和其他实验室技术人员进行了调查。采用SPSS 21和Stata 12软件进行数据管理。结果:数据显示,迪拜阿联酋人的糖尿病患病率远高于迪拜外籍人士(19.3% vs. 12.4% p = 0.000)。无论国籍如何,糖尿病与年龄之间的关系都很明显。男性的糖尿病发病率(15.4%)高于女性(11.8%)(p < 0.001)。超重人群中约有11.2%患有糖尿病,而肥胖人群中患病率为21.5% (p = 0.000)。不运动、吸烟和高血压(HTN)与糖尿病的高发率密切相关。无论国籍如何,较低的教育水平与糖尿病的患病率存在统计学上的显著相关性(p = 0.000),而单身婚姻状况与糖尿病的最低患病率相关。结论:2019年迪拜家庭健康调查显示,迪拜成年人中糖尿病的患病率总体估计仍然很高。较高的糖尿病发病率与阿联酋国籍、年龄较大的群体、男性、缺乏运动、高BMI、HTN、吸烟、离婚、分居或离婚的婚姻状况以及低教育水平群体显著相关。
{"title":"Prevalence of Diabetes and Associated Health Risk Factors among Adults in Dubai, United Arab Emirates: Results from Dubai Household Survey 2019","authors":"F. A. Al Awadi, M. Hassanein, H. Hussain, H. Mohammed, G. Ibrahim, A. Khater, E. Suliman","doi":"10.1159/000512428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000512428","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The health and social burdens of diabetes mellitus (DM) are steadily increasing worldwide, reflecting the impact of urbanization, industrial transitions, and shifting to nonhealthy, sedentary life patterns’, as well as the high sugar, low-fiber food consumptions. All these factors have contributed to the global increase in the prevalence of DM and metabolic disorders. Objectives: The objective is to study the prevalence of DM among adult cohorts in Dubai and the extent of behavioral health risk factors associations. Methodology: A cross-sectional household health survey with multistage, stratified cluster random sample of 9,630 participants including 2,496 households was carried out in Dubai 2019. About 5,371 non-United Arab Emirates (UAE) national, 2,245 UAE-nationals, of different age-groups, gender, education, nationality, smoking, and marital status were included in the survey. The survey questionnaire was adapted from the one used in the World Bank’s Living Standards Measurement Surveys (LSMSs) and the WHO’s World Health Surveys (WHSs). Self-reported diabetes was considered as well as newly diagnosed diabetes based on HbA1C results. About 75 well-trained surveyors, 25 well-trained nurses, and other laboratory technicians conducted the survey. SPSS 21 and Stata 12 software was used for data management. Results: The data indicate that the prevalence of diabetes among Dubai Emiratis is much higher than Dubai expats (19.3 vs. 12.4% p = 0.000). The association between diabetes and age was evident regardless of nationality. Rates of diabetes were higher in males (15.4%) compared to females (11.8%) (p < 0.001). About 11.2% of those considered overweight have DM, while the prevalence is 21.5% in obese people (p = 0.000). Physical inactivity, smoking, and hypertension (HTN) were strongly associated with higher rates of DM. Regardless of nationality, lower levels of education were statistically significantly associated with the prevalence of DM (p = 0.000), while single marital status was associated with the lowest rate of DM. Conclusions: Dubai household health survey 2019 indicated that the prevalence of DM among Dubai adults was still high as an overall estimation. Higher rates of diabetes were significantly associated with Emirati nationality, older age-groups, male gender, physical inactivity, high BMI, HTN, smoking, marital status of divorced, separated or divorced as well as low educational level groups.","PeriodicalId":34679,"journal":{"name":"Dubai Diabetes and Endocrinology Journal","volume":"24 1","pages":"164 - 173"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81178010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Significant Cutaneous Improvement within Two Months of Surgery 手术后两个月内皮肤有明显改善
Pub Date : 2020-12-09 DOI: 10.1159/000511693
Waseem H. Aziz, Mohammed Al felasi, P. Najm, Khaled M. Aldahmani
aDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mediclinic, Al Ain, UAE; bDepartment of Neurosurgery, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt; cDivision of ENT, Tawam Hospital in Affiliation with Johns Hopkins Medicine, Al Ain, UAE; dImperial College London Diabetes Center, Abu Dhabi, UAE; eDivision of Endocrinology, Tawam Hospital in Affiliation with Johns Hopkins Medicine, Al Ain, UAE; fDepartment of Medicine, Department of Medicine, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, UAE Received: September 10, 2020 Accepted: September 17, 2020 Published online: December 9, 2020
a阿拉伯联合酋长国Al Ain内科神经外科;b亚历山大大学神经外科,埃及亚历山大;c阿联酋艾因约翰霍普金斯医学院附属塔万医院耳鼻喉科;伦敦帝国学院糖尿病中心,阿布扎比,阿联酋;阿联酋艾因约翰霍普金斯医学院附属塔万医院内分泌科;f阿联酋阿拉伯联合酋长国大学医学系医学系收稿日期:2020年9月10日接收日期:2020年9月17日在线发布日期:2020年12月9日
{"title":"Significant Cutaneous Improvement within Two Months of Surgery","authors":"Waseem H. Aziz, Mohammed Al felasi, P. Najm, Khaled M. Aldahmani","doi":"10.1159/000511693","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000511693","url":null,"abstract":"aDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mediclinic, Al Ain, UAE; bDepartment of Neurosurgery, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt; cDivision of ENT, Tawam Hospital in Affiliation with Johns Hopkins Medicine, Al Ain, UAE; dImperial College London Diabetes Center, Abu Dhabi, UAE; eDivision of Endocrinology, Tawam Hospital in Affiliation with Johns Hopkins Medicine, Al Ain, UAE; fDepartment of Medicine, Department of Medicine, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, UAE Received: September 10, 2020 Accepted: September 17, 2020 Published online: December 9, 2020","PeriodicalId":34679,"journal":{"name":"Dubai Diabetes and Endocrinology Journal","volume":"231 1","pages":"180 - 182"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73833018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Front & Back Matter 正面和背面
Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1159/000513693
R. Pasquali, D. Pignatelli
{"title":"Front & Back Matter","authors":"R. Pasquali, D. Pignatelli","doi":"10.1159/000513693","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000513693","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34679,"journal":{"name":"Dubai Diabetes and Endocrinology Journal","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74440241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Front & Back Matter 正面和背面
Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1159/000513694
Muhamed Hamed Farooqi, Ali Khalil, A. Lakhdar
{"title":"Front & Back Matter","authors":"Muhamed Hamed Farooqi, Ali Khalil, A. Lakhdar","doi":"10.1159/000513694","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000513694","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34679,"journal":{"name":"Dubai Diabetes and Endocrinology Journal","volume":"125 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77716605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Front & Back Matter 正面和背面
Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1159/000513692
V. Jörgens
{"title":"Front & Back Matter","authors":"V. Jörgens","doi":"10.1159/000513692","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000513692","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34679,"journal":{"name":"Dubai Diabetes and Endocrinology Journal","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74102952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Dubai Diabetes and Endocrinology Journal
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1